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(时间分钟分数分)80100
一、语法选择(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1〜20题所给的的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项Longlong ago there was a poorfarmer1Fred.Fred andhis wife,Doris lived2together intheirsmallold house.Onewinternight,the LuckFairy3them.Fred,youre agoodfanner.Td like4you awish,“saidthe Luck Fairy.Fred andDorissmiled5each other.Then Fredsaid,“Thank you,Luck Fairy.Werevery healthyand happy.”“Were old,butwe canstillwork6thefield everyday.said Doris.“You workvery7,butyou makea littlemoney.Wouldyou likesomegoldcoins”Oh,no,mydearLuckFairy.Werepoor.Butwehaveenoughtoeat/YepliedFred.Youcanusethegoldcoins8someclothes.Thewinteris verycold.^^said theLuckFairy.9we donthave many clothes,weve gotenough.said Doris.“Yourequitedifferent1()otherpeople,“IwishyouhappinessandluckfbrcvcrThcntheLuckFairydisappearedandnevercameback.
1.A.call B.called C.calling D.to call
2.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly
3.A.visit B.visits C.visited D.was visited
4.A.to giveB.gives C.giving D.gave
5.A.in B.on C.fbr D.at
6.A.in B.on C.at D.from
7.A.hardly B.hard C.careful D.harder
8.A.buy B.bought C.fbrbuying D.to bought
9.A.Even thoughB.as thoughC.If D.Since
10.A.of B.for C.from D.into
3.字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰
4.至少80词开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数Dear brother,Howis everythinggoing Looking fbrward tohearing from you soon!Yours,Li Hua答案与解析(时间分钟分数分)80100
二、语法选择(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1〜20题所给的的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项Long longagotherewasapoorfarmer1Fred.Fred andhiswife,Doris lived2together intheirsmallold house.Onewinternight,theLuckFairy3them.44Frcd,youre agoodfarmer.Id like4you awish,“said theLuckFairy.Fred andDorissmiled5each other.Then Fredsaid,“Thank you,LuckFairy.Werevery healthyandhappy.Wereold,butwe canstillwork6thefieldevery day.said Doris.“Youwork very7,butyoumakealittlemoney.Wouldyoulikesomegoldcoins”Oh,no,mydearLuckFairy.Werepoor.Butwehaveenoughtoeat/rcplicdFred.Youcanusethegoldcoins8someclothes.Thewinterisverycold.saidtheLuckFairy.9wedonthavemanyclothes,weve gotenough.said Doris.“Youre quitedifferent1()otherpeople,”“Iwish youhappiness andluckfbrever/Then theLuckFairydisappeared andnever cameback.
1.A.call B.called C.calling D.tocall
2.A.happy B.happily C.sad D.sadly
3.A.visit B.visits C.visited D.was visited
4.A.to giveB.gives C.giving D.gave
5.A.in B.on C.fbr D.at
6.A.in B.on C.at D.from
7.A.hardly B.hard C.careful D.harder
8.A.buy B.bought C.fbrbuying D.tobought
10.A.of
9.A.Even thoughB.as thoughC.If D.Since
10.A.of B.for C.from D.into试题分析这则故事告诉我们,人不必贪心,要懂得知足常乐
1.B考查动词句意很久以前,有一个穷苦的农夫叫弗雷德前面的名词与动词是被动关系,过去分词作后置定语故用called,选BoB考查副词句意弗雷德和他的妻子,多丽丝在一起过着幸福地生活在他们的小的老房子幸福修饰居住,故用副词形式,结合句意和语境可知填happily,选B
2.C考查动词句意一个冬天的夜晚,幸运天使来拜访他们根据语境可知用过去式,选C
3.A考查动词句意我想给你一个愿望Would liketodosth.想做某事故选A
4.D考查介词句意弗雷德和多丽丝相视而笑Smile at向……微笑;故选D
5.A考查介词句意虽然我们老了,我们每一天仍然在田野里工作在田野里inthefield故选A
6.B考查形容词句意:你工作很努力,但你挣很少的钱A.hardly几乎不;B.hard努力地,硬的;C.carcfiil细心的;D.harder更刻苦地,努力地Very很,后接形容词或副词原级,结合句意和语境可知选B
7.C考查动词句意你可以用金币买几件衣服Usesth.fordoingsth./uscsth.todosth.用某物做某事故选C
8.A考查连词句意虽然我们没有很多衣服,但是我们已经足够了A.Eventhough虽然,即使;B.asthough好像;仿佛;C.If如果;即使;是否;表假设假如;D.Since因为;由于;既然;自……以来;自……以后结合句意可知选A
9.C考查介词句意你与其他的人完全不同Be differentfrom与……不同故选C
二、完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)Now moreand moreChinese studentsfind lifemore difficultwithout theirparents.They dontknow howto do
11.Because theirparentsdoalmost12for themat home.This isabig problem.Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentaway13ameeting,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy14herparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingshelikes.Butitwassixoclockintheafternoon,shefelt15Oh,its timetohavesupper.Where canIget myfood1*shesaid toherself.Later shefoundsomefood inthefridge,butshedidnt knew16to cook.At thatmoment,she missedher17very much.At lastshe couldonly go to thesupermarket and18somefood tocat.Manystudentsare19Joy,theydontknowhowtodohouseworkatall.So1thinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,tidying uptheirroomsor20clothes.They shouldntdepend toomuch ontheirparents.
11.A.theirhomework B.some shoppingC.business D.housework
12.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
13.A.in B.at C.on D.fbr
14.A.so B.because C.but D.and
15.A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored
16.A.how B.what C.why D.which
17.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents
18.A.make B.buy C.get D.cook
19.A.like B.as C.so D.liked
20.A.wash B.to washC.washing D.washes本文讲述了乔伊的父母不在家,她不会做饭,只能去超市买一些食物吃作者认为学生应该学会•些基本的生活技能,他们不应该过多地依赖父母
10.D句意:他们不知道如何做家务A.theirhomework他们的作业,B.someshopping购物,C.business商业,D.housework家务根据后文的Manystudentsare9Joy,theydontknowhowtodohouseworkatall.”可知,他们不会做家务故选D
11.B句意:因为他们的父母在家为他们几乎做了一切A.something某物,B.everything一切,C.nothing没什么,D.anything任何事根据前文的“Theydontknowhowtodo_1_.”可知,他们不知道如何做家务,因此父母为他们做了几乎每件事,故选B
12.D句意一天她的父母离开去开会,所以她必须独自一人待在家里A.in在……里,B.at在,C.on在…….上面,D.for为了结合句意,此处表示离开是为了开会,表示目的,因此用介词for,故选D.
13.B句意刚开始她认为她会高兴,因为她的父母不在家A.so所以,B.because因为,C.but但是,D.and而且结合句意,前半句表示她认为她会高兴,后半句表示她的父母不在家,前后是因果关系,后一句表示原因,故选风A句意但是下午六点时,她感到饿了A.hungry饥饿的,B.fiill饱的,C.excited兴奋的,D.bored无聊的根据后文的“Oh,its timeto havesupper.”可.知,到了吃晚饭的时候了,因此她饿了故选A
14.A句意后来她在冰箱里找到一些食物,但是她不知道做什么吃A.how如何,B.what什么,C.why为什么,D.which哪一个此处cook后缺少宾语,因此用what充当故选A
15.D句意:在那时,她非常想念她的父母A.cousin堂兄弟,表姐妹,B.aunt姑妈,C.brother兄弟,D.parents父母根据前文的“One dayher parentswent away3a meetingJ可知,她的父母不在家,因此她想念他们,故选D,B句意最后她只能去了超市,买了一些食物吃A.make制作,B.buy买,C.get得到,D.cook做饭根据Atlastshecouldonlygo tothesupermarket”可知,她去了超市,因此她买了一些食物故选B
16.A句意很多学生像乔伊一样,他们一点儿也不知道如何做家务A.like像,是介词;B.as像……一样,是副词;Cso所以,是连词;D.liked喜欢,是动词此处表示像乔伊样,位于名词Joy前,用介词,故选A
17.C句意所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,如做饭,整理房间或洗衣服A.wash洗,是动词原形;B.to wash洗,是动词不定式;C.washing洗,是动名词或现在分词;D.washes洗,是第三人称单数形式此处作为介词like的宾语,用动名词,故选C[点睛]对于学生应不应该做家务,这篇短文中作者发表了自己的观点文章主题明确,结构清晰,内容贴近学生们的口常生活,比较容易理解题型是完形填空,考杳学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强做题时,应先通读短文,了解文意;然后根据上下文语境做题,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确例如第5小题,考查形容词辨析及语境hungry饥饿的,full饱的,excited兴奋的,bored无聊的根据后文的句意可知,到了吃晚饭的时候,她想知道在哪里吃东西,因此表示她感到饿了故选A
三、阅读(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)A、阅读理解(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)AWhat arethebasic ingredients(要素)ofgood mannersA strongsenseof fairnessis oneof them.Afriendoncetoldmeanexperiencethathehad.Whenhewasdrivingalongaone—lane(单行小路),unpaved(未铺路的)mountainroad,thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust(呛人的尘土),anditwasalongwaytothenearest pavedmain road.Suddenly,the car ahead stoppedat awider placeon theroad.My friendthought theremust besomething wrong with the carahead.He stoppedand askedif anythingwas wrong.No,said theother driver.But youveenduredmy dustso far.Ill endureyours therest oftheway.1Another ingredientis empathy(同情心).It makesa personsee intothe mindor heartof someoneelse.Recently Ihappenedto read such astoryin abook.A manwas havingdinner alone,and hewas tryingto opena bottle.But hefailed.Then heasked awaiter fbrhelp.Thewaiter took the bottle,turned hisback andopened it without difficulty.Then thewaiter closedit again and turnedback.Hepretended(假装)tomakeagreatefforttoopenthebottlewithoutsuccess.Finallyhetookitintothekitchenandreturnedverysoon.Hetold themanthat hemanagedto openit,but onlywitha tool.Yetanotheringredientistheabilitytotreatpeoplealike(一视同仁).Nomatterwhoheisandwhathedoes,everyoneisworth respecting.
21、Thedriver inthe carahead stopped to.A.repairthecarhave arestB.askthewaylet thebackcar go
22、Theunderlined word endure probably means inChinese.A.原谅B.容忍C.抱怨D.谴责
23、In factthewaiter openedthebottle.A.byhimselfeasilywith atoolB.withdifficultywithout success
24、Thesecond storymay happen.A.inthekitchen at homeon themain roadB.inthe restauranton thebusy street25Thebest titleofthepassageis TheAbility toSolveProblemsA.TheWays toHelp OthersThe Good Manners toTreat OthersB.TheEmpathy fbrStrangers[答案解析]本文讲的主要内容是对待别人好的礼仪是什么21D细节理解题根据Butyouveenduredmydustsofar.Illendureyourstherestoftheway.但至I]目前为止,你已经忍受了我的灰尘,我会在剩下的路上忍受你的,可知他是想让后面的车先走,故选D
22、B词意猜测题根据thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust(呛人的尘土),...Butyouveenduredmydustsofar.Illendureyourstherestoftheway.”在他前面的汽车产生了呛人的尘土,……但是到目前为止你已经endure了我的灰尘,我将在剩下的路上endure你的,”可推知是忍受的意思,故选B
23、A细节理解题根据The waitertookthe bottle,turned hisback andopened itwithout difficulty.服务员拿起瓶子,转过身,亳不费力地打开了瓶子,故选A
24、C推断题根据Aman was having dinneralone,....The waitertookthe bottle....一个人独自吃饭服务员拿了瓶子可知是在一家餐厅,故选C
25、C主旨题根据Whatare the basicingredients(要素)of goodmanners良好礼仪的基本要素是什么?可知本文讲的主要内容是对待别人好的礼仪是什么,故选用“对待别人好的礼仪”为题合适,故选C[点评]考查阅读理解本文涉及细节题、推断题,词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想BDo youthink laughtercan helpyou deal with painScientists fromBritain didtwo experiments(实验).The firstwasdone ina lab.People worespecial wristbands(腕带).Some of them wereasked towatch comedieswhile otherswatchedserious programs.Then thescientiststightened(勒紧)thewristbands tosec howmuchpain thepeople couldfeel.Theothertestwasdoneatanartfestival.Somepeoplewatchedacomedyshowandotherswatchedadrama(戏剧).Atthesametime,theyhadtoputtheirbacksagainstthewallandkeeptheirlegsbent(弯曲的)justlikesittingonachair.Theydid thisbefore andafter theshow.Scientists found that just15minutes oflaughter improvespeoples ability to standpain by10%.However,theserious programsandthedrama didntmakea differencetopain at all.The studyfound thatthe magicpower oflaughter comesfrom endorphins(内啡肽).These arechemicals(化学物质).They arcproduced bythe humanbody.They makeyou feelless painand canmake peoplefeel happier.Exercise canproduceendorphins.Yourmuscles(肌肉)moveinandoutwhenyou arelaughing.Scientistsbelievethatthismakes yourmusclestiring,so westart toproduce endorphins.Scientists alsofound thatthe onlyreal and relaxing laughter works not justpolitelaughter.Nextlimeyouhaveaheadache,gettogetherwithagroupofMends,watchafunnymovieandlaugh.Youwillsoon feelalotbetter becauselaughteris thebestmedicine.
26、Scientistsknewhow muchpain thepeoplefelt byin thefirst experiment.A.eating deliciousdishesputtingbacks againstwallsB.tightening special wristbandssittingoncomfortable seats
27、Theother testwasfinished.A.onachairin alabB.onSportsDayat anart festival
28、Endorphins can help humanbody.A.keep betterbuildfeelless painB.get moremusclesproduce worseresults29According tothepassage,we caninfer that.A.nmningcan produceendorphinswatching TVprogramscan standpainB.different kindsoflaughter carltreat illnessmusclescan improvepeoplesabilitytolaugh
30、Wecanprobably find thispassage ina.A.guide bookmovieposterB.travel diarymedicalmagazine[答案解析]本文讲述了笑声就能使人们忍受疼痛的能力提高
26、C细节题根据Peopleworespecialwristbands人们戴着特殊的腕带可知,科学家通过带手腕的方式来测试并知道人们感受到了多少痛苦,故选C
27、D细节题根据Theother testwasdoneat anart festival可知另一项测试是在艺术节上进行的,故选D
28、B细节题根据They makeyou feelless pain可知,内啡肽可以帮助减少疼痛,故选B
29、A推理题根据Exercisecan produceendorphins可知,跑步可以产生内啡肽,故选A
30、D推理题根据laughteris thebestmedicine.可知文章来自医学杂志,故选D[点评了考查阅读理解木文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息Nowmoreand moreChinesestudentsfind liftmoredifficult withouttheirparents.They dontknowhowto do
11.Because theirparentsdoalmost12forthem athome.This isabigproblem.Joy is14years old.One dayher parentswent away13ameeting,soshe hadto stayat homealone.At firstshethoughtshewouldbehannv14herparents werenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingshelikes.Butitwas sixoclockintheafternoon,shefelt15nOhitstimetohavesupper.Wherecan Igetmyfood*1shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshedidntknew16tocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedher17verymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotothesupermarketand18somefoodto eat.Manystudentsare19Joy,theydontknowhowtodohouseworkatall.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,tidying uptheirroomsor20clothes.They shouldntdepend toomuch ontheirparents.
11.A.their homeworkB.someshopping C.business D.housework
12.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
13.A.in B.at C.on D.fbr
14.A.so B.because C.but D.and
15.A.hungry B.full C.excited D.bored
16.A.how B.what C.why D.which
17.A.cousin B.aunt C.brother D.parents
18.A.make B.buy C.get D.cook
19.A.like B.as C.so D.liked
20.A.wash B.towash C.washing D.washesA、阅读理解(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)C、配对阅读(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)配对阅读左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述,右栏是七个废品处理的做法请根据每个人的情况,为他们选择合适的做法A匚Dont throwyour old bottles here andthere.Youshould putthem intothedustbinsaround you.31Johns mobilephonedidnt work thisRemembernottobreak thebottles,ortheymay hurtyouormorningbecauseitwasshortofelectricity.Aftercheckingthecleaners who gotocollect them.it,hefoundsomething wrong withthebattery.He hadtoB JThis istheschoollibrary.You areallowed todosomebuya newoneand throwtheoldoneaway.readinghere.Ifyouhavesomebookswhichyoudontneed,32Timwill graduatefromuniversity.Heyou cangive them away to us.Wellbethankfill fbr yourhas someuseful bookswhich helped hispass theexams.kindness.But nowthey are notvaluableto him.Hewants togiveCOIf you haveoldfurnitureyou dont need,you cangiveitthem away to others.away tothecharity.Maybe someoneelseneeds it.Dont33Betty wasbom inarich family.Shecanthrowit intotherubbish station.buyanyclothesshelikesfromshops.ButsheneverwearsDDIn ourwaste collecting shop,you cansell allthethingsthem morethanthreetimes.Shethinks itisakindofyou dontneed,suchas old newspapers,paper bagsandwaste.Soshe wantstogive them away tothepeoplewhobottles.Wewilloffer you a very high pricefbryouroldneed them.things.34Jacky isfbnd ofdrinking abottleofE.The batteriescan dogreat harm to theearth whereyoubeer eachmeal.Nowhe hascollected manybeer bottles.throwthem.They willpollutethe earthfbr alongtime.SoHe hopestomake somemoneybyselling them.dont throwyourold batterieseverywhere.Just putthem35Lucys sofawas brokenlast week.into acertaindustbin sothat cleaners can deal withthemToday shebought anew setofsofa.Shehas noroomfbreasily.theold sofaand shewould liketofindaplace toput it.F.This dustbinisset here fbrthe visitorstothrowtheirrubbish,especially somethingthat canbe recycled.Batteries andsomething likethemare notallowedto throwhere.G.Weare apublicserviceorganization.Now itiscoldwinter.Wedont haveenoughclothes tokeep warm.If youhaveanyclothesyoudontneed,pleasesendthemtous.Wewill beverythankful fbryourhelp.[答案解析]本文是对5个人将要扔掉的废品的描述,要根据个人的具体情况,为他们选出合适的废品处理措施
31.E根据Johns mobilephonedidntwork thismorning becauseit wasshort ofelectricity.Afterchecking it,hefoundsomethingwrong withthebattery.He hadtobuyanew oneandthrowtheoldone away.“可知John的苹果手机里面的电池坏了,他买了一个新的,他想把旧的扔掉此处与选项E中的“Sodon、throwyouroldbatterieseverywhere.Justputthemintoacertain dustbinsothatcleaners candealwiththem easily.”意为“不要到处扔旧电池,放进固定的垃圾箱确保清洁工可以方便处理“两者吻合故选E
32.B根据“But nowtheyarenot valuabletohim.Hewants togivethem awayto others.可知Tim想把他不用的书送人,与选项B中的If youhavesome bookswhichyou dontneed,you cangive them awaytous.”即如果你有不需要的书,可以把它们送给我们两者吻合故选B
33.G根据“Shecan buyanyclothesshelikes fromshops.But sheneverwears them morethan three times.Shethinksitis akindofwaste.Soshewantstogivethemawaytothepeoplewhoneedthem.“可知Betty想把她不穿的衣服送给需要的人,与选项G的Wedonthaveenough clothestokeep warm.If youhaveany clothesyou dontneed,pleasesendthemtous.”意为“我们没有足够的衣服保暖如果您有一些不需要的衣服,请送给我们”两者吻合故选G
34.D根据“Nowhehascollected manybeerbottles.Hehopestomakesomemoney bysellingthem.“可知,Jacky收集了啤酒瓶卖掉挣钱,与选项D中的“In ourwastecollectingshop,you cansell allthethings youdontneed,such asoldnewspapers,paperbagsandbottles.意为在废物收集站,你可以卖你不需要的所有东西,例如旧报纸、纸袋和瓶子”两者吻合故选D
35.C根据Lucys sofawas brokenlast week.Today she boughtanew setof sofa.She hasno roomfbr theold sofaand shewouldliketofindaplacetoputit.Mofft],Lucy买了一个新沙发,她想找一个地方放旧沙发此句与选项C中的“Ifyouhaveoldfurnitureyou dontneed,you cangiveitawaytothecharity.意为“如果你有不需要的旧家具,你可以把它们送给慈善机构”两者吻合故选C
四、短文填空共10小题,每题
1.5分,共15分Onedayarichwomanlostherpurse钱包withalotofmoneyinit.Soshe36makeapromise,4Ifanybody37findmypurse andreturns it tome,Ill givehalfthemoneyto him.”Apoormanfoundthepursenearashop.Hesentitbacktothewoman,buttherichwomanchangedhermind.“There38beanexpensiveringinmypursebesidesmoney.Msaidthewoman,4tI39notgivegiveyouhalfthemoneyinmypurseuntilyoureturnittome.”“ButI40neverseeanexpensiveringinyourpurse.saidtheman.Theybegantoquarrel争吵.Themanbecameangryandtookthewomantoajudge法官.After41hearwhathadhappenedtothem,thejudgesaidtothewoman,Tm surethat youhave lostapurse,and thereis anexpensivering init.But thereisonly alotofmoney inthispurse.So Idontthink its yours.42_waitfbrsometime.Maybe somebodywillgive your purse backafterit43findThenthejudgeturnedtothemanandsaid,“You44takethepursehome.If theownerdoesntcometogetitbackintwodays,it45beyours.[答案解析]这篇短文主要讲述•个有钱的妇女丢了自己的钱包,她承诺如果有人找到她的钱包,她会给那个人-半的钱,但是当有人找到钱包的时候,她说她的包里有个戒指,想抵赖,在法官的帮助下,小伙子战胜了这个女士
36.made句意所以她做出了承诺“如果有人找到我的钱包还给我,我会把一半的钱给他”根据Onedayarichwoman losther purse钱包with a lotof money in it.M一天,一个有钱的女士丢/钱包,里面有很多钱可知,此处用过去式故填made
37.finds句意所以她做出了承诺“如果有人找到我的钱包还给我,我会把一半的钱给他’’此处是直接引语,直接引述别人的话用•般现在时,anybody做主语,谓语用三单形式故填行nds
38.was句意除了钱,我的钱包里还有一个很贵的戒指此处考查there be句型,主语an expensive ring是单数,因此用is,又因是一般过去式,故填was
39.wont give句意:在你还我之前,我不会把钱包里的钱给你一半此处是not....until...直到……才结合语境可知,此处用一般将来时,故填wont give
40.have never seen句意那人说“但我从没在你的钱包里看到过贵重的戒指“never“从来没有”,此处用现在完成时,其结构是助动词have/has+动词的过去分词主语是I,因此助动词用have故填have neverseen
41.hearing句意:法官听了他们的遭遇后,对那女人说after是介词,此处用动名词,故填hearing
42.Wait句意等一段时间此处是祈使句,故用动词原形开头首字母大写故填Wait
43.is found句意也许有人会在找到你的钱包后把它还给你结合语境当它被发现之后,也许有人会归还给你的钱包可知此处用被动语态此处是直接引语的句子,因此用一般现在时丁一般现在时被动语态的结构是am/is/are+动词的过去分词主语是it,因此be动词用is故填is found
44.can take句意你可以把钱包带回家根据语境可知法官告诉那个男人,你可以把钱包带回家,如果主人在两天之后不来拿,那就是你的了结合语境可知应填can take
45.willbe句意如果主人在两天之后不来拿,那就是你的了此处符合主将从现If引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时(doesnt come),所以主句用一般将来时故填willbe
五、读写综合(共6小题,共25分)A、回答问题(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)Egg sculpturing(蛋雕)brings extralife tostudents whocannot speakor hear at ChangchunUniversity.At the eggcarving workshopin theuniversity,the soundof polishingegg shells and tools knocking againsteach otheris theonly thingvisitorscanhear.Theeveryday egg shells becomeart piecesunder thecreativeskills ofthese students.JinZhanrong,director ofthevisualcommunication department(视觉传送设计系)oftheschool,brought intheeggsculpturemajor(专业)threeyears ago.He saidthatmoststudentshereinthespecial educationschoollivea silentlife.This makesit easierfbr them toforget theoutsideworld and concentrate(专注)onegg carving.“Egg shellsarc verythin andeasy tobreak,1Jin explained.In thebeginning,only oneunbroken workcould becompletedafterdozensoffailedshells.Thatmadethesestudentsprettyupset.Teachersoftheworkshopencouragethestudentsandkeepgivingthemsuggestionsoncarvingskills.Itoldthemtoholdtheirbreathandbecarefiilabouteverycarvingstep/headded.Many studentshavemade beautifulpieces aftermonths ofpractice.Jin hasalso beensurprised bytheirworks.Inthepastthreeyears,morethan3,000eggsculptureshavebeencreatedbytheteachersandthestudentsattheworkshop.Someof themare usedas giftsfbr internationalexchanges.
46.Whafs theonlythingvisitors canhear attheegg carvingworkshop
47.Did theeggsculpture majorappearin theuniversitylastyear
48.Whyis iteasierfbr moststudentsin thespecial educationschool giveall attentionto eggcarving
49.Whatdoes Jinthinkof eggsculpturing
50.Howmany egg sculptures havebeen createdat theworkshop[答案解析]本文介绍了长春大学的蛋雕专业蛋雕给聋哑学生带来了特别的生活在这些学生的创作下,每天的蛋壳都变成了艺术品在过去的三年里,工作室的老师和学生们创作了3000多件蛋雕作品
46.The soundof polishingegg shellsand toolsknocking againsteach other.题意在鸡蛋雕刻车间,参观者唯•能听到的是什么?根据第1段第2句“Attheeggcarving workshopintheuniversity,thesoundofpolishingeggshellsandtoolsknockingagainsteachotheristheonlythingvisitorscanhear.(在这所大学的蛋雕车间里,抛光蛋壳和工具相互撞击的声音是参观者唯一能听到的)“可知“参观者唯一能听到的是抛光蛋壳和工具相互撞击的声音”故答案为The soundofpolishingeggshellsand toolsknocking against eachother.”
47.Yes,it did题意蛋雕专业去年在大学里出现过吗?根据第2段第1句“Jin Zhanrong,director ofthe visualcommunication department(视觉传送设计系)oftheschool,brought in theeggsculpture major(专业)three yearsago.(该校视觉传送设计系主任金占荣三年前引进了蛋雕塑专业”可知“蛋雕专业去年在大学里出现过“,故答案为“Yes,it did”
48.Most studentshere livea silentlife.This makesiteasier for themto forget the outsideworld and concentrate(专注)oneggcasing题意为什么特殊教育学校的大多数学生更容易把所有的注意力都放在鸡蛋雕刻上?根据第2段第2和3句“Hesaidthatmoststudentshereinthespecialeducationschoolliveasilentlife.Thismakesiteasierforthemtoforgettheoutsideworldandconcentrate(专注)oneggcarving.(他说,特教学校的大多数学生都过着安静的生活这使得他们更容易忘记外面的世界,专心于鸡蛋雕刻)”可知特殊教育学校的大多数学生更容易把所有的注意力都放在鸡蛋雕刻上原因是“这里的大多数学生过着安静的生活这使得他们更容易忘记外面的世界,专心于鸡蛋雕刻“故答案为Most students herelivea silentlife.This makesit easierforthemtoforgettheoutsideworldandconcentrate(专注)onegg carving.”
49.Hehasbeensurprisedbytheirworks题意金认为蛋雕刻怎么样?根据第3段最后一句Jinhasalsobeensurprisedbytheirworks.(他们的作品一直也令金感到惊讶)“可知“他们的作品一直令他感到惊讶“故答案为He hasbeensurprisedbytheirworks.”
50.Morethan3,000eggsculptures.题意在这个工作室里创作了多少件蛋雕作品?根据第4段第1句“Inthepastthreeyears,morethan3,000eggsculptureshavebeencreatedbytheteachersandthestudentsattheworkshop.(在过去的三年里,工作室的老师和学生们创作了3000多件蛋雕作品)可知”在这个工作室里创作了3000多件蛋雕作品故答案为More than3,000eggsculptures.”B、书面表达(共1小题,共15分)假设你是李华,你在北京的堂兄李平发邮件询问你假期和开学后在家的英语学习情况他鼓励你珍惜时间,做好中考复习计一划不要焦虑请你回一封电子邮件,告诉他你的情况,并谈一谈你的想法写作要点
1.收到邮件心情很高兴,感谢他的鼓励和建议
2.介绍在家的学习情况
(1)假期在家听网课,背诵7-9年级英语教材的单词短语等基础知识,并做了许多语法题
(2)3月2日开始,教师网上授课,你在家自己做笔记,进行知识复习
(3)每天锻炼一个小时左右,做眼保健操等
3.谈一下在中考复习阶段,利用好时间的重要性写作要求I.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名
4.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯
5.字迹工整,语言精炼,表达准确,条理清晰
6.至少80词开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数Dear brother,Howiseverything goingLooking fbrwardtohearingfrom yousoon!Yours,Li Hua[答案]Dear brother,HowiseverythinggoingImsogladtoreceiveyouremail.IhavehadonlinestudysinceMarch2ndthisyear.Myteachersteachmyclassthroughdifferentappsontheinternetandwestayathometolearnknowledgebyourselves.Itakenotesathomeand reviewmy knowledge.During thevacation,Ilisten totheonlineclass athome,recitethebasic knowledge ofwords andphrasesintheEnglishteachingmaterialsofgrade7-9,anddomanygrammarproblems.Iexercisefbraboutanhoureveryday,doeye exercises,etc.In thereviewstageofmiddleschoolentranceexamination,itisimportanttomakegood useoftime.Illwork hardandtrytomake greaterprogress,hoping tobeadmitted tomy dreamseniormiddleschool.Lookingfbrward tohearingfromyousoon!Yours,Li Hua[详解].题干解读本文是一篇材料作文请你回一封电子邮件,告诉他你的情况,并谈一谈你的想法注意写作要点,注意语句通顺,要点齐全注意时态的使用,并灵活运用所学单词、短语以及句型,使文章更加生动形象
1.例文点评本文时态为一般现在时为主,人称主要为第一人称文章紧扣题目要点,内容完整,表述准确,语言的表述符合语法的结构,造句符合英语的表达习惯
2.高分亮点短语ontheinternet;learnknowledgebyourselves.;takenotes thebasicknowledgeofwords;Inthereviewstageofmiddleschool entranceexamination;make greaterprogressLooking forwardto等句型l.My teachersteach myclass throughdifferent appson theinternet andwe stayathometo learn knowledge byourselves.
2.Itakenotesathomeandreviewmyknowledge.
3.Duringthevacation,Ilistentotheonlineclassathome,recitethebasic knowledgeof wordsand phrasesintheEnglish teachingmaterials ofgrade7-9,and domany grammarproblems.
4.*11workhardandtrytomakegreaterprogress,hopingtobeadmittedtomydreamseniormiddleschool[点睛]首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达例J如Iontheinternet;learnknowledgeby ourselves.;take notesthebasicknowledgeofwordsIn thereview stageof middleschool entranceexaminationmake greaterprogressLookingfbrwardto等然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可•适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后,要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,词数是否符合要求等What arethebasic ingredients(要素)ofgood mannersAstrong senseoffairness isoneofthem.Afriendoncetoldmeanexperiencethathehad.Whenhewasdrivingalongaone—lane(单行小路),unpaved(未铺路的)mountainroad,thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust(呛人的尘土),anditwasalongwaytothenearest pavedmainroad.Suddenly,the caraheadstoppedatawider placeontheroad.My friendthought theremust besomethingwrongwiththecarahead.He stoppedand askedif anythingwas wrong.No,said theother driver.But youveenduredmy dustsofar.Ill endureyours therestoftheway.”Another ingredientis empathy(同情心).It makesa personsee intothe mindor heartof someoneelse.Recently Ihappenedtoreadsuch astory inabook.A manwashavingdinner alone,and hewas tryingto opena bottle.But hefailed.Then heasked awaiter fbrhelp.Thewaiter tookthebottle,turned hisback andopeneditwithoutdifficulty.Then thewaiter closedit againand turnedback.Hepretended(假装)tomakeagreatefforttoopenthebottlewithoutsuccess.Finallyhetookitintothekitchenandreturnedverysoon.Hetold themanthat hemanaged toopenit,but onlywith atool.Yetanotheringredientistheabilitytotreatpeoplealike(一视同仁).Noinattcrwhoheisandwhathedocs,everyoneis worthrespecting.
21、Thedriver inthecar aheadstopped to.A.repairthecarhave arestB.ask thewaylet thebackcar go22The underlinedwordendureprobablymeansinChinese.A.原谅B.容忍C.抱怨D.谴责
23、In factthewaiter openedthebottle.A.byhimselfeasilywith atoolB.with difficultywithoutsuccess
24、Thesecond storymay happen.A.in thekitchenat homeonthemain roadB.in therestaurantonthebusy street
25、Thebest titleofthepassageis TheAbility toSolveProblemsA.TheWays toHelpOthersTheGoodMannerstoTreat OthersB.The EmpathyforStrangersBDo youthink laughtercanhelpyou dealwith painScientists fromBritain didtwo experiments(实验).The firstwasdone ina lab.People worespecialwristbands(腕带).Some ofthem wereasked towatch comedieswhile otherswatchedserious programs.Then thescientiststightened(勒紧)thewristbands tosec howmuchpain thepeoplecouldfeel.Theothertestwasdoneatanartfestival.Somepeoplewatchedacomedyshowandotherswatchedadrama(戏居.Atthesametime,theyhadtoputtheirbacksagainstthewallandkeeptheirlegsbent(弯曲的)justlikesittingonachair.Theydidthisbeforeandaftertheshow.Scientistsfoundthatjust15minutesoflaughterimprovespeoplesabilitytostandpainby10%.However,theserious programsand thedramadidnt makeadifferencetopain atall.Thestudyfoundthatthemagicpoweroflaughterconiesfrom endorphins(内啡肽).Thesearechemicals(化学物质).They areproduced bythe humanbody.They makeyou feelless painand canmake peoplefeel happier.Exercise canproduceendorphins.Yourmuscles(肌肉)moveinand outwhenyou arelaughing.Scientistsbelievethatthismakes yourmusclestiring,so westart toproduceendorphins.Scientists alsofoundthattheonly realandrelaxinglaughterworksnotjustpolitelaughter.Nexttimeyouhaveaheadache,gettogetherwithagroupofMends,watchafunnymovieandlaugh.Youwillsoon feelalotbetter becauselaughteris thebestmedicine.26Scientistsknew howmuchpain thepeoplefelt byinthefirst experiment.A.eating deliciousdishesputtingbacks againstwallsB.tightening specialwristbandssittingoncomfortable seats27The othertestwas finishedonachairA.ina labonSportsDayB.at anart festival
28、Endorphins canhelp humanbody,A.keep betterbuildfeelless painB.gel moremusclesproduceworseresults
29、According tothepassage,we caninferthat.A.mimingcan produceendorphinswatching TVprogramscan standpainB.different kindsoflaughter earltreat illnessmusclescan improvepeoplesabilityto laugh
30、Wecan probablyfindthispassageina.A.guide bookmovieposterB.travel diarymedicalmagazineB、配对阅读共5小题,每题2分,共10分配对阅读左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述,右栏是七个废品处理的做法请根据每个人的情况,为他们选择合适的做法3iJohns mobilephonedidntworkthisA匚Dont throwyouroldbottleshereand there.Youmorning becauseit wasshort ofelectricity.After shouldputthem intothedustbinsaround you.checking it,he foundsomethingwrongwiththeRemembernot tobreak thebottles,orthey mayhurtbattery.He hadtobuyanew oneand throwtheoldyou orthecleanerswhogotocollect them.oneaway.BJThisis theschoollibrary.You areallowed todo32Timwill graduatefromuniversity.He somereadinghere.If youhavesomebooks whichhassomeuseful bookswhichhelpedhispass theexams.you dontneed,you cangivethemawaytous.WellbeBut nowtheyarenotvaluable tohim.He wantstogivethankful fbryour kindness.themawaytoothers.CDIf youhaveold furnitureyoudontneed,you cangive it33Betty wasbom inarich family.Shecanaway tothecharity.Maybe someoneelseneedsit.Dontbuyanyclothesshelikesfromshops.Butsheneverwearsthrowit intotherubbishstation.themmorethanthreetimes.Shethinksit isakindofDDIn ourwastecollecting shop,you cansell allthe thingswaste.Soshewants togivethemawaytothepeople whoyoudontneed,suchasoldnewspapers,paper bagsandneed them.bottles.Wcwill offeryouaveryhighprice fbryourold34Jacky isfbndofdrinkinga bottleofthings.beer eachmeal.Now hehascollected manybeer bottles.E.Thebatteries candogreatharmtotheearthwhere youHehopestomake somemoneybyselling them.throwthem.They willpollutetheearth fbralongtime.So35Lucys sofawasbroken lastweek.dontthrow yourold batterieseverywhere.Just putthemTodaysheboughta newsetof sofa.Shehas noroomforintoacertain dustbinsothatcleanerscandealwith themtheoldsofaand shewouldliketo findaplace toputit.easily.F.Thisdustbin issetherefbrthevisitors tothrowtheirrubbish,especially somethingthatcan berecycled.Batteries andsomethinglikethem arenotallowed tothrowhere.G.Weare apublicserviceorganization.Nowit iscoldwinter.Wedont haveenoughclothes tokeep wann.If youhaveanyclothesyoudontneed,pleasesendthemtous.Wewillbe verythankful fbryourhelp.Onedayarichwomanlostherpurse钱包withalotofmoneyinit.Soshe36makeapromise,**Ifanybody37findmy purseandreturns ittome,Til givehalf themoneytoApoormanfoundthepursenearashop.Hesentitbacktothewoman,buttherichwomanchangedhermind.“There38be an expensiveringin mypurse besidesmoney.^^said thewoman,t4I39not givegive youhalf themoneyinmy purseuntilyou returnittome.”“Bui I40neverseeanexpensiveringinyourpurse.said theman.They beganto quarrel争吵.Themanbecameangryandtookthewomantoajudge法官.After41hearwhathadhappenedtothem,thejudgesaidtothe woman,Tm surethatyouhavelostapurse,andthereis anexpensivering init.But thereis onlyalotofmoney inthispurse.So Idontthinkitsyours.42_wait fbrsonictime.Maybe somebodywill giveyourpurseback afterit43findThen thejudgeturnedtothemanand said,“You44take thepursehome.If theownerdoesntcometoget itbackintwodays,it45be yours.
五、读写综合共6小题,共25分A、回答问题共5小题,每题2分,共10分Egg sculpturing蛋雕brings extralife tostudents whocannot speakor hearat ChangchunUniversity.At theeggcarving workshopintheuniversity,the soundofpolishingeggshellsandtoolsknockingagainsteach otheris theonly thingvisitorscanhear.Theeveryday eggshells becomeart piecesunder thecreativeskills ofthesestudents.Jin Zhanrong,director ofthe visualcommunicationdepartment视觉传送设计系oftheschool,brought inthe eggsculpturemajor专业three yearsago.He saidthat moststudentshereinthespecialeducationschool livea silentlife.Thismakes iteasier fbrthemtoforget theoutsideworldandconcentrate专注onegg carving.“Egg shellsare verythin andeasy tobreak,n Jinexplained.HIn thebeginning,only oneunbroken workcould becompletedafter dozensof failedshells.That madethesestudentspretty upset.Teachers ofthe workshopencourage thestudentsandkeepgivingthemsuggestionsoncarvingskills.Itoldthemtoholdtheirbreathandbecarefulabouteverycarvingstep/headded.Many studentshavemadebeautifulpieces aftermonthsofpractice.Jinhas alsobeensurprisedbytheirworks.Inthepastthreeyears,morethan3,000eggsculptureshavebeencreatedbytheteachersandthestudentsattheworkshop.Someof themare usedas giftsfor internationalexchanges.
46.Whats theonlythingvisitors canhearattheegg carvingworkshop
47.Did theeggsculpture majorappearin theuniversitylastyear
48.Whyis iteasierfbrmost studentsinthespecial educationschool giveall attentionto eggcarving
49.Whatdoes Jinthinkof eggsculpturing
50.Howmany eggsculptures havebeen createdat theworkshopB、书面表达(共1小题,共15分)假设你是李华,你在北京的堂兄李平发邮件询问你假期和开学后在家的英语学习情况他鼓励你珍惜时间,做好中考复习计划不要焦虑请你回一封电子邮件,告诉他你的情况,井谈一谈你的想法写作要点
1.收到邮件心情很高兴,感谢他的鼓励和建议
2.介绍在家的学习情况
(1)假期在家听网课,背诵7-9年级英语教材的单词短语等基础知识,并做J许多语法题
(2)3月2日开始,教师网上授课,你在家自己做笔记,进行知识复习
(3)每天锻炼一个小时左右,做眼保健操等
3.谈一下在中考复习阶段,利用好时间的重要性写作要求
1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。