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届全国高三下学期冲剌英语试卷20219第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Lostcities thathavebeenfoundTheWhiteCityIn2015,a teamof explorersto Hondurasin searchof4tthe LostCity of the MonkeGod”led tothe discoveryof theWhite City.They foundthe ruinsin theMosquilia regionof theCentral Americancountry whichis known for poisonoussnakes,viciousjaguarsanddeadlyinsects.IlisbelievedthatlocalpeoplehidherewhentheSpanishconquerors（征H艮者）occupied theirhomelandin the16th century.Canopus andHeracleionModernresearcherswereteasedbytheancientwritingsabouttheEgyptiancitiesCanopusandHeracleionwhereQueenCleopatraoften visited.But thecitieswerent founduntil1992,when asearch inAlexandriawaters found that thetwocitieshadbeenHoodedforcenturies.Artifacts（史前器物）showedthat（hecitiesoncehighlydevelopedasatradenetwork,whichhelped researcherspiece togethermoreabout thelast queenof Egypt.Machu PicchuAYale professordiscovered“the LostCity in the Cloudsin
1911.A combinationof palaces,plazas,temples andhomes,MachuPicchudisplaystheIncaEmpireattheheightofitsrule.Thecity,whichwasabandonedinthe16thcenturyforunknown reasons,was hiddenbythelocal peoplefrom theSpanish conquerors forcenturies keepingit sowell preserved.TroyThe ancientcity ofTroy inHomers TheIliad wasconsidered afictional settingfor hischaracters torun wild.But in1871,explorationsinnorthwesternTurkeyexposednineancientcitieslayered（层叠）ontopofeachother,theearliestdatingbacktoabout5,000yearsbefore.ItwaslaterdeterminedthatthesixthorseventhlayercontainedthelostcityofTroyandthatit wasactually destroyedbyan earthquake,not awooden horse.
21.Whydid peoplehidein theWhiteCityin the16th centuryA.To survivethewar.B.To searchfbr alostcity.C.To protecttheircountry.D.To avoiddangerous animals.
22.Whichofthefollowing was related toa royal family memberA.TheWhiteCityB.Canopus and Heracleion2021届全国高三下学期冲刺英语试卷9答案版第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项ALostcities thathavebeenfoundTheWhiteCityIn2015,ateamofexplorerstoHondurasinsearchof“theLostCityoftheMonkeGodledtothediscoveryoftheWhiteCity.They foundthe ruinsin theMosquitia regionof theCentral Americancountry whichis known for poisonoussnakes,vicious jaguarsand deadlyinsects.It isbelieved thatlocal peoplehidhere whentheSpanishconquerors（征服者）occupied（heir homelandin the16th century.Canopusand HeracleionModernresearchers wereteased by the ancientwritings about the Egyptiancities Canopus andHeracleion一whereQueen Cleopatraoften visited.But thecities werentfound until1992,when asearch inAlexandria watersfoundthat the twocitieshad beenflooded forcenturies.Artifacts（史前器物）showed that thecities oncehighly developedas atradenetwork,which helpedresearchers piecetogethermore aboutthelast queenof Egypt.Machu PicchuAYaleprofessordiscovered“theLostCityintheClouds^^in
1911.Acombinationofpalaces,plazas,templesandhomes,Machu Picchudisplays theInca Empireattheheight of its rule.The city,which wasabandoned inthe16th centuryforunknownreasons,was hiddenbythelocalpeoplefrom theSpanishconquerors forcenturies keepingit sowell preserved.TroyTheancientcityofTroyinHomersTheIliadwasconsideredafictionalsettingforhischaracterstorunwild.Butin1871,explorationsinnorthwesternTurkeyexposednineancientcitieslayered（层直）ontopofeachother,theearliestdatingbacktoabout5,000yearsbefore.Itwaslaterdetermined（hatthesixthorseventhlayercontainedthelostcityofTroyandthatitwasactually destroyedbyan earthquake,not awoodenhorse.
21.Why didpeoplehideintheWhite Cityinthe16th centuryA.Tosurvive thewar.B.To searchfor alostcity.C.To protecttheircountry.D.To avoiddangerous animals.
22.Whichof thefollowingwasrelatedtoaroyalfamilymemberA.TheWhiteCity B.CanopusandHeracleionC.Machu PicchuD.Troy
23.Whatcan wclearn aboutTroyA.It wasbuilt byHomer.B.It consistedofninecities.C.It hadahistory of5,000years.D.It wasruined byanaturaldisaster.【答案】21-23ABDNewspapersinGreatBritainvarygreatlyintheirwaysofcarryingthenews.Thereareseriouspapersforthosewhowanttoknowaboutimportanthappeningseverywhere,bothathomeandabroad.Therearcpopularnewspapersforthosewhopreferentertainment to information.The Londonnewspaper thatis bestknown outsideGreat Britainis probablythe Times.It beganin1785,and hasa highreputationforbelievable newsand seriousopinions onthenews.It callsitselfan independent paper,which meansthat itdoesnotgiveitssupporttoaparticularpoliticalparty.Itsleadingarticlesgivetheopinionsoftheeditors,notthoseoftheownersofthepaper.Letters tothe editorarc printedinthenewspaper.These pailsof theTimesarc alwaysinteresting.Most of the lettersarcserious subjects.But fromtime totime therewill belong letterson thesubject whichis notat all serious,perhaps ona newfashion of dress,orthe badmanners oftheyoung people,compared withmanners ofthirtyyears ago.
24.If youwant toget pleasure,please buyyourself.A.aserious newspaperB.foreign newspaperC.any independentpaperD.a popularnewspaperTheTimes has beenfamous tooutsideGreat Britainfor years.A.19B.85C.232D.229TheTimes isanindependentpaperbecause.A.itsupports nopolitical partiesB.it isnotcontrolled bytheBritishGovernmentC.it givesspecial supporttoall thepoliticalparties.D.the editorsopinions arcnot examinedby theowners of the paperTheunderlined wordvary inthe passageprobablymeans A.improveB.competewith each otherC.are differentD.keepin touchwitheach other【答案】24-27DCACCYou mayneed to give first aid.First aidis definedas theemergency caregiven toasick orinjured person.The goalsoffirst aidare toprevent deathand topreventinjuries frombecoming worse.Each emergencycondition isdifferent.However,（he followingrules applyto anykindof emergency.☆Beawareofyourlimitations.Donottrytodomorethanyouareableto.Norshouldyoudothingsifyouarcunfamiliarwith them.Do whatyou canunder theconditionsat thetime.☆Staycalm.Acting calmlywill helpthevictim feelsafe.☆Takea quick look toseeifthevictim isbleeding,and ifthereis apulse.☆Keep thevictimlying down anddonotmovehim orher.You couldmakean injuryworse ifyoumove（he victim.☆Takenecessary emergency steps.☆Callfor helporask someonetomake theEMSsystem（急救系统）start.☆Do notremoveclothing unlessyou haveto.If clothingmust beremoved,tear theclothesalong theseams（线缝）.☆Keep thevictimwarm.Coverthevictim with ablanket.Coats andsweaters canbeused ifablanket cannot befound.☆Reassure（使安心）thevictim.Explain whatishappening and that help hasbeencalled.☆Do notgive thevictimany food orfruits.☆Keepthebystanders（旁观者）awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealook,offeradvice,andsaysomethingabout thevictimscondition.The victimmay believethatthe conditionisworse thanitreally is.
25.When apersonis badlyinjured ontheroad,you should.A.act worriedlyandhurriedlyB.dowhatever youwant todofreelyC.not movehim orherD.maketheinjured personstand upWhichofthefollowing statementsis TRUEaccording tothepassageA.You shoulddomorethanwhat youarc abletodoto helpaninjured personin emergencyconditions.B.Dont removetheclothes oftheinjured personnomatterwhat happens.C.It isnecessary tcoverthevictimwith ablanket.D.If theinjured person feelshungry,you shouldgive himorher somefood.
26.Whyshouldbystanders bekept away fromthevictim according tothe passageA.Because bystanderscan preventthevictim fromreceiving firstaid.B.Because whatbystanders saycan makethevictimthink theconditionisvery bad.C.Because thevictimdoesnt want toaccept theadvice ofbystanders.D.Because thevictimhates beingsurrounded bybystanders.
27.The mainpurposeofthe passageisto tell.A.howto saveapersonB.what to dowhen an accident happensC.howtocall forhelp D.how togivefirstaid【答案】28-31DBCADDuring thelate sixteenthand earlyseventeenth centuries,the Londondistrict ofSouthwark was prospering,and averyimportant andfar-rcaching developmentwas takingplace at Bankside,an areasituated justbeside thechurch nowknown asSouthwark Cathedral.The RoseTheater,the Swan,the HopePlayhouse andBear Gardenwere setup herealong withthefamous GlobeTheater,inwhich Shakespeareacted.William Shakespeareis commemorated^己念）in SouthwarkCathedral todaybythemodern memorialwindow inthesouth aisle.The windowwas designedby ChristopherWebb in1954,after anearlier windowhad beendestroyed inthe war,anddescribescharactersfromShakespearesplays.BelowitisafigureofShakespeare,canedbyHenryMcCarthyin1912,setagainstabackgroundofseventeenth-centurySouthwarkinrelief（浮雕）,showingtheGlobeTheatre,WinchesterPalaceandtheTowerofSt.SavioursChurch.Thismemorialwasprovidedbypublicsupportandwasdedicated（奉献）in1911,andeveryyear a birthday service,attended bymany greatactors and actresses,is heldhere inhonor ofShakespeares genius.Shakespeares brotherEdmund wasburied here in1607,and althoughthe positionof Edmundsgrave isunknown,he iscommemoratedbyan inscribed（刻写）stone.
28.In Shakespeares lifetimeBanksideinSouthwark waswell-knownfor.A.thestyleof itsbuildingsB.Shakespeares perfbnuancesat theGlobeTheaterC.its influenceonpublictasteD.thenumberof playsproduced thereUnderthe windowthereisa.A.paintingofsevcntcenth-century SouthwarkB.wooden pictureC.carved figureD.grave ofShakespeares brotherInSouthwarkCathedral,on theanniversary ofShakespeares birth,thereis.A.acommemoration serviceB.adrama festivalC.aspecial servicefor actorsD.atheatrical presentationThis information would mostlikely befoundin.A.an advertisementB.ahistorical stoneC.atourist guideD.a newsbulletin【答案】32-35BCAC第二节（共5小题每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Both menand womenusually smileand shake hands whengreeting.Good friendsand familymembers mayhug whentheymeet,especially aftera longabsence.36Americans maygreet strangerson thestreet bysaying“Hello of,Good morning”,although theymay passwithout anygreeting.Exceptonformaloccasions,peopleusuallyaddress（搭讪）oneanotherbytheirfirstnamesoncetheyknoweachother,andoftendosoonfirstmeeting.37whengreetingsomeonefor（hefirsttime,Americanscommonlysay,“PleasetomeetyouorhowdoyoudoAsimpleHello”or“Hi”isalsocommon.38Americansdonotusuallyexceptanyfurtheranswertothequestionunlessthereisacloserelationship.Visitingfriendsand familyplaysabigpart ofsociallifeinAmerican.Peoplewilltravellongdistancesbycar,bus,train,orplanetodoso.Peoplearegenerallyexpectedtobeontimefbrappointmentsorwhenthey areinvited tosomeones home,39but thevisitor shouldmake acall inadvance toinform themofthedelay.Guests areexpectedtositwhere（heylike,andtoenjoythemselves.Itusuallydoesnotcauseangerifaguestrefusesrefreshmenl（点心、，饮14）.Giftsarenotexpectedwhenvisiting.40closefriendsmayoffer,orbeasked,tobringanitemsoffoodtoservewith themeal.A.however,ifa guestis late,Americans willnot beangry.B.It isveryimpolite foryouto visityourfriends unexpectedly.C.But manyguests bring flowers orwinewhen invitedfor ameal.D.On informaloccasions,a wavemaybeused instead ofahandshake.E.Friendsoftengreeteachotherwith“Howarcyou”andrespondFine,thanks”However,combingatitlc（suchas“Dr”or“Ms”）withafamily nameshows respect.F.Most Americansare friendly and helpful,so theyare readyto offertheir helpwhen asked for.【答案】36-40DFEAC第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Ask someonefor theirfirstmemory and they willoften givesomefairly dullpossibilities andnot besure whichcomesfirst.However,I haveno doubtal allabout mine.The earliestthing Irecall islooking downand seeingflames comingout ofmyankles.It wasaSunday afternoonin July1981whenI41fire.I wasinthe gardenwith mydad.It wasa sunnyday butslightlybreezy（有微风的）.Iwasstandingnearbyas mydad42tolightthebarbecue.Afterseveral failedattempts,43hehadtousesomesortofaccelerant助燃齐ij）.Itcausedasmallfireball,whichwasflyingtowardsme44thebreezesuddenlychangedinmy direction.Thats wherethe45memory ofmy burning ankles kicks in.My dad46fast.He dashedindoors,grabbed alargeblanketand47towrap meinit.ThenextthingIrememberissittingonabox,feelinghotand48wateroverandoveragain;thenbeingdriventoa
49.1undenvent lotsof skinoperations andfor weeksI wasntable to bend mylegs,which hadtobewrapped inbandages.50thisperiod,Idontrecallexperiencingpain.It wasonlywhenI51whatanexcitingsummermysisterwashavingthatmysituationbegan toseemunbearable.My dadand Ihavenever talkedmuch aboutthe52—my dadhasnever beenan especially53person.Now thatI havekidsof myown,I dosometimeswonder whathe
54.Ive neverfelt any55towards him,and Irecognize thatbut forhis swiftactionsthe situationcouldhave been worse.But Idcertainly neverhave abarbecuewith mykids.
41.A.exchanged B.set C.held D.caught
42.A.pretended B.struggled C.refused D.managed
43.A.eventually B.gradually C.interestingly D.fortunately
44.A.before B.unless C.though D.as
45.A.vivid B.sweet C.precious D.vague
46.A.hid B.acted C.escaped D.approached
47.A.got awayB.broke inC.stood byD.ran back
48.A.waiting forB.asking forC.paying forD.searching for
49.A.hospital B.pool C.caf6D.gym
50.A.Thanks toB.But forC.Throughout D.After
51.A.realized B.attended C.requested D.explained
52.A.illness B.conflict C.accident D.visit
53.A.strict B.open C.shy D.honest
54.A.gave awayB.took overC.went throughD.looked into
55.A.sympathy B.anxiety C.guilt D.anger【答案】41-45DBADA46-50BDBAC51-55ACBCD第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignment56areporterinChinaDaily.Attheofficehistalkwithhisnewboss57influence hislifestrongly.His bosstold himnot to go out tocoveran eventwithoutaprofessional photographer.During theinterviews,hehad tolisten toalotoffacts indetailwhile58getwell preparedfor thenextquestionbasedon59thepersonsaid.Iftheperson60intervie，agreed,heshouldusearecordertorecordwhattheintenieweesaid.Theboss alsogave him61exampleoftheimportance ofarecorder.Onceafootballerwasaccusedoftaking moneyfor62deliberatenotscoring goals.Headmittedthatsomeone63trytobribehim,butdeniedtakingthemoney.Withtherecording,64wasprovedthathewasguilty.Hewas65angerandtriedtostopit,but failed.【答案】
56.as
57.influenced
58.getting
59.what
60.interviewed
61.an
62.deliberately
63.had tried
64.it
65.angry假如你是李明，美国教授MrSmith下周将来你校就肢体语言bodylanguage这一专题给同学们做一个讲座为了讲座的成功，他想提前咨询一下同学们对肢体语言的了解情况以及对这一主题特别感兴趣的地方请你代表学生会写信回复注意
1.词数80字左右
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear MrSmith,Howare youWeare reallydelighted toknowthat you are goingtogiveus alectureonbodylanguage.Best wishes,Li Ming【范文】Dear MrSmith,Howarc youIam reallydelighted toknowthat youarc going togive usalecture onBodyLanguage.AsfarasIknow,Bodylanguageplaysanimportantpartinpeoplescommunication.Evenwhenwcdontspeakthesamelanguage,wecanstillmakeourselvesunderstoodbygesturesandbodymovements.Manygesturesandbodymovements,suchas smileandshaking hands,are universal,which areaccepted bypeoplefrommost placesaround theworld.However,becauseofdifferentcultures,therearealsolotsofdifferencesinbodylanguage.Wearereallyinterestedinhowtocommunicatewithpeople,especiallyAmericans,throughbodylanguageinordertoavoidmisunderstandings.Couldyoulayemphasis onthistopicandwe hopeyou can giveus sonicvividexamples.Looking forwardto listeningtoyourlecture.Best wishes,Li Ming第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料•，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右On abright,warm Julyafternoon,Mac Hollan,a primaryschool teacher,was cyclingfrom hishome to Alaska withhisfriends.Oneofhisfriendshadstoppedtomakeabicyclerepair,buttheyhadencouragedMactocarryon,andtheywouldcatchupwith himsoon.As Macpedaled（骑行）along alone,hethought fondly ofhis wifeand two young daughters athome.Hehoped toshowthemthis beautifulplace someday.ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.Man,thatsabigdog!”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesaw instantlythatit wasnta dogatall,but awolCquickly catching upwith him.Macsheartjumped.Hefoundouthiscanofbearspray.Withonehandonthebars,hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightred cloudenveloped theanimal,and toMacs relief,it fellback,shaking itshead.But aminute later,it wasby hisside again.ThenitattackedthebackofMacsbike,tearingopenhistenthag.Hefiredatthewolfasecondlime,andagain,itfellbackonlyto quickly restart thechase（追赶）.Macwaspedalinghardnow.Hewavedandyelledatpassingcarsbutwascarefulnottoslowdown.Hewasasteepuphillclimbbeforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill,hedbeeasilycaughtupandthewolfsteethwouldbe（earingintohisflesh.Atthismoment,PaulandBeekyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Theydidntthinkmuchofitwhentheysawtwo cyclistsrepairing theirbike onthe sideofthe road.A bitlater,they spottedwhat they,too,assumed wasa dogrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,theyrealizedthatthedogwas awolf.Macheardalargevehiclebehindhim.Hepulled in front ofitas thewolfwas catching upfast,justadozen yards away now.Paragraph I:Thecar abruptly stopped infront ofhim.Paragraph2:Afew minuteslater,theothertwo cyclistsarrived.C.Machu PicchuD.Troy
23.What canwelearn aboutTroyA.It wasbuilt byHomer.B.It consistedof ninecities.C.It hadahistory of5,000years.D.It wasruined byanaturaldisaster.BNewspapers inGreat Britainvary greatlyin their ways ofcarrying thenews.There areserious papersfor thosewhowant toknow aboutimportant happeningseverywhere,both athome andabroad.There arepopular newspapersfor thosewhoprefer entertainmenttoinformation.TheLondonnewspaperthatisbestknownoutsideGreatBritainisprobablytheTimes.Itbeganin1785,andhasahighreputationforbelievablenewsandseriousopinionsonthenews.Itcallsitselfanindependentpaper,whichmeansthatitdoesnotgiveitssupporttoaparticularpoliticalparty.Itsleadingarticles givetheopinionsoftheeditors,notthoseofheownersofthepaper.Letterstotheeditorareprintedinthenewspaper.ThesepartsoftheTimesarealwaysinteresting.Mostofthelettersareserious subjects.Bu fromtimeto timetherewill belongletters onthesubject whichis noatallserious,perhaps onanewfashionofdress,orthebad mannersoftheyoungpeople,compared withmanners ofthirtyyears ago.
24.If youwanttogetpleasure,please buyyourself.A.a seriousnewspaperB.foreign newspaperC.any independentpaperD.a popularnewspaperTheTimes hasbeen famoustooutsideGreat Britainfor years.A.19B.85C.232D.229TheTimes is anindependent paperbecause.A.it supportsnopolitical partiesB.itis notcontrolled bytheBritishGovernmentC.it givesspecial supporttoall thepoliticalparties.D.theeditorsopinionsarenotexaminedbytheownersofthepaperTheunderlinedwordvaryinthepassageprobablymeans A.improveB.compete witheach otherC.are differentD.keep intouch witheachother【范文】Paragraph1:Thecarabruptlystoppedinfrontofhim.PaulandBeckygotoutofthecarimmediatelytogivehelp.Butwiththebarehands,theydidivtdaretofightwiththewolf.However,theystillapproachedtothewolfbravely.Atthesametime,thewolfalso noticedthem andturned itshead back,shouting loudlyat Paul and Becky.Mac（hen jumped off the bicycle and wasready to fight against thewolf.That reacheddeadlock.Paragraph2:A fewminutes later,the othertwo cyclistsaiTived.They foundthe dangeroussituation wherethree mencircled thewolf.Macs friendsalso jumpedoff theirbicycles andjoined thefight withthe wolf.More andmore carsstopped.Somedrivers tookoutthesticks fromthecars,andsometookouttheknives,even theguns towards thewolf.Justat thattime,thewolf mightfeel thethreats fromthe people,starting towithdraw.Soon,it ranaway offtheroadand disappearedin thedistance.（2021届湖北省黄冈市黄州区第一中学高三1月月考英语试题用稿）Youmayneedtogivefirstaid.Firstaidisdefinedastheemergencycaregiventoasickorinjuredperson.Thegoalsoffirst aidare toprevent deathand topreventinjuries frombecoming worse.Each emergencyconditionis different.However,thefollowing rulesapplyto anykindof emergency.☆Be awareof yourlimitations.Do nottry todo morethan youarc ableto.Nor shouldyou dothings ifyou areunfamiliarwiththem.Do whatyoucanunder theconditionsat thetime.☆Stay calm.Acting calmlywillhelp thevictimfeel safe.☆Take aquicklooktosee ifthevictimisbleeding,and ifthereis apulse.☆Keep thevictimlyingdownanddonot movehimorher.You couldmakean injuryworseif youmovethevictim.☆Take necessaryemergencysteps.☆Call forhelporasksomeonetomake theEMSsystem（急救系统）start.☆Do notremoveclothing unlessyou haveto.If clothingmustbe removed,tearthe clothesalong theseams（线缝）☆Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictimwithablanket.Coatsandsweaterscanbeusedifablanketcannotbefound.☆Reassure（使安心）thevictim.Explain whatis happeningandthathelphasbeencalled.☆Do notgivethevictimanyfoodorfruits.☆Keepthebystanders（旁观者）awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealook,offeradvice,andsaysomethingabout thevictimscondition.Thevictim maybelievethat theconditionis worsethanitreally is.
25.Whenaperson isbadlyinjured ontheroad,you should.A.act worriedlyand hurriedlyB.dowhateveryou wanttodofreelyC.notmove himorherD.maketheinjured personstand upWhichofthe followingstatementsis TRUEaccordingtothe passageA.You shoulddomorethan whatyou areableto dotohelpan injuredperson inemergencyconditions.B.Dont removetheclothes oftheinjuredpersonnomatter whathappens.C.It isnecessaryto coverthevictim withablanket.D.If theinjuredperson feelshungry,you shouldgivehimorhersomefood.
26.Whyshould bystandersbekeptawayfrom thevictimaccordingtothepassageA.Because bystanderscan prevent（he victimfromreceiving firstaid.B.Because whatbystanders saycan makethevictimthink theconditionisvery bad.C.Because thevictimdoesnt wantto acceptthe adviceofbystanders.D.Because thevictimhates beingsurrounded bybystanders.
27.The mainpurposeofthepassage istotell.A.howtosave apersonwhattodowhenanaccidenthappensB.howto callfor helpD.howto givefirst aidDDuringthelatesixteenth andearlyseventeenth centuries,the Londondistrictof Southwark wasprospering,andaveryimportantandfar-reaching developmentwas takingplaceatBankside,an areasituatedjustbesidethechurchnowknown asSouthwarkCathedral.The RoseTheater,the Swan,the HopePlayhouse andBear Gardenwere seiup herealong withthefamous GlobeTheater,inwhich Shakespeareacted.WilliamShakespeareiscommemorated移己念）inSouthwarkCathedraltodaybythemodernmemorialwindowinthesouthaisle.Thewindowwas designedbyChristopherWebbin1954,afteranearlierwindowhadbeen destroyedinthewar,and describescharacters fromShakespeares plays.Belowit isafigure ofShakespeare,carved byHenry McCarthyin1912,setagainstabackgroundofseventeenth-centurySouthwarkinrelief（浮雕）,showingtheGlobeTheatre,WinchesterPalaceandtheTowerofSt.SavioursChurch.Thismemorialwasprovidedbypublicsupportandwasdedicated（奉献）in1911,andevery yearabirthdayservice,attended bymany greatactors andactresses,is heldhereinhonor ofShakespeares genius.Shakespeares brotherEdmund wasburied herein1607,and althoughthe positionof Edmundsgrave isunknown,he iscommemoratedbyan inscribed（刻写）stone.
28.In Shakespeare,slifetimeBanksideinSouthwarkwaswell-knownfor.A.thestyle ofitsbuildingsB.Shakespeares performancesat theGlobeTheaterC.itsinfluence onpublictasteD.thenumber ofplaysproduced there
33.Under thewindowthereisa.A.painting ofscvcntccnth-ccntury SouthwarkB.wooden pictureC.carvedfigureD.graveofShakespearesbrotherInSouthwarkCathedral,ontheanniversaryofShakespearesbirth,thereisA.acommemoration serviceB.adrama festivalC.aspecial serviceforactorsD.a theatricalpresentationThisinformationwouldmostlikelybe foundin.A.an advertisementB.ahistorical stoneC.atouristguideD.a newsbulletin第二节共5小题每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Both menandwomen usuallysmileandshakehandswhengreeting.Good friendsand familymembers mayhugwhentheymeet,especially aftera longabsence.36Americansmaygreetstrangersonthestreetbysaying“HcHo”or^Goodmorning，althoughtheymaypasswithoutanygreeting.Exceptonfonnal occasions,peopleusuallyaddress搭讪oneanotherbyheirfirst namesonceheyknoweachother,andoftendosoonfirstmeeting.37whengreetingsomeoneforthefirsttime.Americanscommonlysay,“Pleasetomeetyouorhowdoyou do”AsimpleHello orHiisalsocommon._38Americans donotusuallyexceptanyfurther answertothequestionunlessthereisacloserelationship.VisitingfriendsandfamilyplaysabigpartofsociallifeinAmerican.Peoplewilltravellongdistancesbycar,bus,train,orplanetodoso.Peoplearcgenerallyexpectedtobeontimeforappointmentsorwhentheyarcinvitedtosomeoneshome,39butthevisitorshouldmakeacallinadvanceoinformthemofthedelay.Guestsareexpectedtositwheretheylike,andtoenjoythemselves.1usuallydoesnotcauseangerifaguestrefusesrefreshment点心，饮料.Gifts arenot expectedwhen visiting.40close friendsmay offer,or beasked,to bringan itemsof foodto servewiththemeal.A.however,ifaguest islate,Americans willnotbeangry.B.It isveryimpolitefor youto visityourfriends unexpectedly.C.But manyguestsbringflowersorwine wheninvitedfor ameal.D.On informaloccasions,a wavemaybe usedinsteadofahandshake.E.Friendsoftengreeteachotherwith“Howareyou”andrespondFine,ihanks”However,combingatitlesuchas“DrorMswith afamilynameshowsrespect.GMostAmericans arefriendlyandhelpful,so theyare readyto offertheirhelp whenaskedfor.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asksomeonefor theirfirstmemory andtheywilloften givesomefairlydullpossibilitiesand notbesurewhichcomesfirst.However,Ihavenodoubtatallaboutmine.TheearliestthingIrecallislookingdownandseeingflamescomingoutofmyankles.It wasaSundayafternoon inJuly1981when I41fire.Iwas inthegardenwithmydad.It wasasunnydaybut slightlybreezy（有微风的）.Iwasstandingnearbyasmydad42tolightthebarbecue.Afterseveralfailedattempts,43hehadtousesomesortofaccelerant（助燃剂）.hcausedasmallfireball,whichwas flyingtowardsme44thebreezesuddenlychangedin mydirection.Thats wherethe45memory ofmyburningankleskicksin.My dad46fast.He dashedindoors,grabbed alargeblanketand47to wrapmein it.ThenextthingIrememberissittingonabox,feelinghotand48wateroverandoveragain;thenbeingdriventoa
49.1underwentlotsofskinoperationsandfbrweeks Iwasntabletobendmylegs,whichhad tobewrappedinbandages.50thisperiod,Idontrecallexperiencingpain.ItwasonlywhenI51whatanexcitingsummermysisterwashavingthatmysituationbegan toseemunbearable.My dadand Ihavenevertalked muchaboutthe52—mydad hasnever beenan especially53person.Nowthat Ihavekidsofmyown,Idosometimeswonderwhathe
54.Iveneverfeltany55towardshim,andIrecognizethatbutfbrhisswiftactions thesituationcouldhavebeenworse.But Idcertainly neverhavea barbecuewithmy kids.
41.A.exchanged B.set C.held D.caught
42.A.pretended B.struggled C.refused D.managed
43.A.eventually B.gradually C.interestingly D.fortunately
44.A.before B.unless C.though D.as
45.A.vivid B.sweet C.precious D.vague
46.A.hid B.acted C.escaped D.approached
47.A.got awayB.broke inC.stoodby D.ran back
48.A.waiting forB.asking forC.paying forD.searching for
49.A.hospital B.pool C.cafe D.gym
50.A.Thanks toB.But forC.Throughout D.After
51.A.realized B.attended C.requested D.explained
52.A.illness B.conflict C.accident D.visit
53.A.strict B.open C.shy D.honest
54.A.gave awayB.tookover C.went throughD.looked into
55.A.sympathy B.anxiety C.guilt D.anger【答案】41-45DBADA46-50BDBAC51-55ACBCD第二节共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式ZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignment56areporterinChinaDaily.Attheofficehistalkwithhisnewboss57influencehis lifestrongly.His bosstoldhim nottogooutto coveran eventwithout aprofessionalphotographer.During theinterviews,hehadtolistentoalotoffactsindetailwhile58getwellprepared forthenextquestionbasedon59thepersonsaid.Iftheperson60intervie，agreed,heshouldusearecordertorecordwhattheintenieweesaid.Thebossalso gavehim61exampleof theimportanceofarecorder.Onceafootballerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfor62deliberatenotscoringgoals.Headmittedthatsomeone63trytobribehim,butdeniedtakingthemoney.Withtherecording,64wasprovedthathewasguilty.Hewas65angerandtriedtostop it,butfailed.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节应用文写作满分15分假如你是李明，美国教授Mr Smith下周将来你校就肢体语言bodylanguage这一专题给同学们做一个讲座为了讲座的成功，他想提前咨询一下同学们对肢体语言的了解情况以及对这一主题特别感兴趣的地方请你代表学生会写信回复注意I.词数80字左右
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Dear MrSmith,Howare youWeare reallydelighted toknowthatyouaregoingtogiveus alectureonbodylanguage.Best wishes,Li Ming第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文续写的词数应为150左右Onabright,warm Julyafternoon,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingfromhishometoAlaskawithhisfriends.One ofhis friendshad stoppedto makea bicyclerepair,but theyhad encouragedMac tocarry on,andtheywouldcatch upwithhimsoon.As Macpedaled（骑彳j）along alone,he thoughtfondlyofhis wifeandtwoyoungdaughtersathome.He hopedto showthemthis beautifulplace someday.ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.Man,thatsabigdog!”hethought.Butwhenhelookedto（heside,hesaw instantlythatit wasntadogat all,buta wolf,quicklycatchingupwith him.Macs heartjumped.He foundout hiscan ofbear spray.With onehand onthe bars,he firedthe sprayatthe wolf.Abrightred cloudenvelopedtheanimal,and toMacsrelief,itfellback,shakingitshead.But aminutelater,itwas byhissideagain.Then itattackedthebackofMacs bike,tearing openhistenthag.Hefired atthewolfasecondtime,and again,itfellback onlytoquicklyrestartthechase（追赶）.Mac waspedaling hardnow.He wavedand yelledat passingcars butwas carefulnottoslow down.He wasa steepuphillclimbbeforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill,hed beeasilycaughtupand thewolfsteethwouldbetearingintohisflesh.At thismoment,PaulandBeeky weredriving theircar ontheirwaytoAlaska.They didntthink muchofitwhen theysawtwo cyclistsrepairing theirbike onthe sideoftheroad.A bitlater,they spottedwhat they,too,assumed wasa dogrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,theyrealizedthatthedogwasawolf.Macheardalargevehiclebehindhim.He pulledinfront ofitas thewolfwascatchingupfast,just adozenyardsawaynow.Paragraph1:The carabruptlystoppedinfrontofhim.Paragraph2:A fewminutes later,theothertwo cyclistsarrived.【范文】Paragraph1:Thecarabruptlystoppedinfront ofhim.Pauland Beckygotoutofthecarimmediatelytogivehelp.But withthebarehands,they didirtdareto fight with thewolf.However,they stillapproached tothewolfbravely.Al thesametime,thewolfalso noticedthem andturned itshead back,shouting loudlyat Pauland Becky.Mac thenjumpedoffthebicycleandwasreadytofightagainstthe wolf.That reacheddeadlock.Paragraph2:Afewminuteslater,theothertwocyclistsarrived.Theyfoundthedangeroussituationwherethreemencircledthewolf.Macs friendsalso jumpedoff theirbicycles andjoined thefightwiththewolf.More andmore carsstopped.Some driverstook outthesticks fromthe cars,and sometookoutthe knives,even thegunstowardsthewolf.Just atthat（ime,the wolfmightfeel thethreatsfrom thepeople,startingtowithdraw.Soon,itran awayoffthe roadand disappearedin thedistance.（2021届湖北省黄冈市黄州区第一中学高三1月月考英语试题用稿）。
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