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初中英语语法大全汇总2023
(一)(Parts ofSpeech)一.词类名词英文名称The Noun(缩写为n.)表示人或事物的名称例词boy,clock,book等冠词英文名称The Article(缩写为art.)用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物例词a(an),the代词英文名称The Pronoun(缩写为pron)用来代替名词、形容词或是数词例词we,that,his,what形容词英文名称The Adjective(缩写为adj.)用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征例词old,red,fine,good.数词英文名称The Numeral(缩写为num.)表示数量或是依次例词one,thirteen first动词英文名称The Verb(缩写为v.)表示动作或状态例词sit,go,be(am,is,are)副词英文名称The Adverb(缩写为adv.)修饰动词、形容词或其他副词例词not too,here,very介词英文单词The Preposition(缩写为prep.)表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系例词in,on,of,to,under.连词英文单词The Conjunction(缩写为conj.)用来连接词及词、短语及短语或句及句例词and,or,but.感叹词英文单词The Interjection(缩写为interj.)表示说话时的喜悦、惊异等情感例词oh,hello,hi,er.(Nouns)二.名词
1.总的说来,名词分专出名词和一般名词两类专出名词表示详细的人,事物,地点或机构的专出名称Do you play footballYes,they do./No,they dont.特别疑问句是以特别疑问词开头的疑问句.
(二).形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(The Comparativeand SuperlativeDegrees ofAdjective andAdverbs)大多数形容词和副词有三个等级1)原级,即原形2)比较级,表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思3)最高级,表示“最……”的意思
1.形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成⑴规则改变单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-estcold coldercoldest strongstronger strongestfastfaster fastestslow slowslowest以字母e结尾的形容词,加-r或-stnice nicernicestlarge largerlargest重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写辅音字母,再加-er或-estbig biggerbiggestthin thinnerthinnest hothotter hottest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,先改以“为以,再加-er或-esteasy esaiereasiesthappy happierhappiestearly earlierearliest少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词clever聪慧的未尾加-er,-estclever cleverercleverest narrownarrower narrowest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前力口more或mostdelicious moredelicious mostdelicious interestingmore interestingmost intertingeasilymore easilymost easily2不规则改变better bestgood/wellworse worstbad/badlymoremuch/many mostlittlelessleastfar farther/furtherfarthest/furthestcarefully morecarefully mostcarefully
2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法比较级表示两者(人或事物)的比较Mr Kingis tallerthan MrReadThis mooncakesis nicerthan thatoneThe tractoris goingfaster than the bike最高级表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时,用最高级最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the后面可带of in短语来说明比较的范围Whose drawingis hebest of allShe is the youngestin theclass.The taxiis goingghe fastest.Mr Qinis walkingtje slowestof all.注在形容词和副词的比较级前,有时可以用much,a little等来修饰,如much bettera littletallerNumerals2二数词序数词Ordinal Numbers序数词表示事物的依次,往往及定冠词the连用fist1st twentieth20thsecond2nd twenty-first21ththird3nd thirieth30thfourth4nd thirty-ninth39thfifth5nd fortieth40thsixth6th fiftieth50thseventh7th sixtieth60theighth8th seventieth70thnineth9th ninetieth80thtenth10th hundredth100theleventh11th onehundred andfirst101st twelfth12th
三、冠词Articles冠词是一种虚词,让在名词的前面,帮助说明名词的含义,冠词分不定冠词The IndefiniteArticle和定冠词The DefineArticle两种,a an是不定冠词a用在辅音之前,如a roadaboy;an用在元音之前,如an hour;an oldman等;the是定冠词
1.不定冠词的用法用于可数名词的单数形式前,指人或事物的某一种类Susan is a scientist.Pass mean orange,please.指某人或某事,但不详细说明何人或何物A boyis lookingfor youWework fivedays aweeko表示“一”这个数量,但数的概念没有ne剧烈We aregoing tohave anEnglish lessontomorrowoI have a mouth,a nose,two eyesand twoearso用于某些固定的词组中a few,a little,a lotof,a momentago
2.定冠词的用法特指某些人或某些事物Show methe photoof theboyoThe bookon the desk ismine指双方都知道的人或事物Where arethe newbooks,JimThey areon thesmall tableo指上文提过的人或事物Ji Meilives on a farmThe farmis notbigo o用在世界上独一无二的事物前The sunis biggerthanthemoon用在序数词和形容词最高级前The firstmonth ofthe yearis JanuaryoWalkalong thisroad,and takethe fourthturning on the left用在由一般名词构成的专出名词前the GreatWallthe WomensHospital用在一些习惯用语中in themorning afternoon,evening,on theleft right,at theback frontofthe daybefoer yesterday,all the same
3.不用冠词的状况在专出名词和不行数名词前,China,Grade Two,Bill Smilk,milk名词前已有作定语用的this,that,my,your,some,any等代词The letteris inher bag,Come thisway,please.I havesome question.复数名词表示一类人或事物时,My fatherand motherare teachers.I likecakes.在星期,月份,季节,节日前,It isSunday Monday,Tuesday,etc todayoJune1st isChildrens Dayin ChinaIt is coldin winter在称呼语或表示头衔的名词前Mr Mottis goingon atripoWhat colourare MrsGreens shoes在三餐饭和球类运动的名词前He went to shoolbefore breakfastthis morningoCan youplaybasketballVerbs2
3.The SimpleFuture Tense一般将来时态一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来将来常常或反复发生的动作,常及表示将来的时间状语连用.如tomorrow,next,week,next year等例如I willgo tomy hometownnext week.We willcome to see youevery Sunday.i)一般将来时的构成一般将来时由〃助动词〃win+动词原形〃构成.在口语中,win在名词或代词后常简缩为11,will not常简缩为won,t.在疑问句中,主语为第一人称(I和well)时,常用助动词shall.第一人称确定式I/We willgo.否定式I/will not go.疑问式Shall/we go其次人称确定式You not go.否定式You willnotgo.疑问句Will yougo第三人称确定式He/She/It/They willgo.否定式He/She/It/They willnotgo.疑问式Will he/she/it/they go注⑴在书面语中,主语式第一人称(I和we)时,常用助动词shall+动词原形.例如I shallwrite youa letternext month.We shallbe veryplease to see you.
(2)在表示〃带意愿色调的将来〃时,常用will.例如I willtell youall aboutit.⑶在问对方是否情愿,或表示客气的邀请或吩咐时,常用Will.例如Will yougo to the zoowith meWillyou pleaseopen the window⑷在表示建议或者征求对方看法时,可用shall.例如Shall wego at the tenShallwe getsome food2)用〃be going to+动词原形〃表示将要发生的的事或准备,安排,确定要作的事情.例如Lucy China中国Asia亚洲Beijing北京专出名词的第一个字母要大写一般名词表示某些人,某类事物,某种物质或抽象概念的名称例如:teacher老师tea茶reform改革一般名词又可进一步分为四类1个体名称表示单个的人和事物house马car汽车room房间apple苹果fun风扇picture照片2集体名称表示一群人或一些事物的名称people人们family家庭army军队government政府group集团3物质名词:表示物质或不具备确定形态和大小的个体的物质fire火steel钢air空气water水milk牛奶4抽象名词:表示动作,状态,品质或其他抽象概念labour劳动health健康life生活friendship友情patience耐力
2.名词按其所表现的事物的性质分为可数名词和不行数名词可数名词Countable Nouns有复数形式,如an appletwo applesa carsome cars不行数名词Uncountable Nouns一般没有复数形式.抽象名词,物质名词和专出名词一般是不行数名词sand沙sugar糖有少数名词即可作可数名词,也可作不行数名词,但含义不同glass玻璃glass玻璃杯paper纸paper报纸,文件名词的功能名词在句中作主语,宾语,介词宾语,宾语补助语,表语以及名词短语作状语The bagis in the desk,bag作主语What are you going to nextSunday下星期你准备干什么?Theyre going to meetoutside the school gate.他们准备在校门口见面.Were not going tohave anyclasses nextweek.下一周我们不上课.Members ofthe sentence五.句子的成分组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分,即:主语.谓语.表语.宾语.宾语补足语.定语和状语.主语和谓语是句子的主体部分.表语、宾语、宾语补足语都是谓语里的组成部分主语The Subject表示句子所说的是什么人或什么事物,一般由名词代词或相当于名词的短语等充当.例句Lucy is an Americangirl.We studyin No.1Middle School.谓语The Predicate说明主语〃做什么〃,〃是什么〃或者是怎么样.谓语谓语部分里主要是词用动词.谓语和主语在人称和数两方面必需一样.例如:We loveChina.Mike hopeto be a doctor.His parentsare farmers.She issinging.表语The Predicative说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语等充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语例句:Her auntisadriver.宾语The Object表示动作或行为的对象,由名词,代词或相当于名词的词,短语等充当,和及物动词一起说明主语做什么.例句:He oftenhelps me.We studyEnglish at school.Did yousee himyesterday定语The Attribute用来休息名词或代词.做定语的除形容词外,还有代词,数词,名词介词短语或相当于形容词的词或短语等.例句:The blackbike ismine.We havefour lessonsin themorning.What,s yourname,please状语The Adverbial用来修饰动词,形容词或副词.一般表示行为发生的时间,地点目的,方式,程度等意义,通常由副词,介词短语或相当于副词的词或短语等来表示例句People areall workinghard.It isvery nice.We hada meetingthis afternoon.Kings ofSentence六.句子的种类
1.Four Kindof Question四种疑问句选择疑问句The AlternativeQuestion提出两种或两种以上的状况,要求对方选择一种,这种疑问句叫选择疑问句.它的机构是一般疑问句加or加一般疑问句,但常把后一部分里面和前一部分相同的成分省略.说是or前面部分用声调,后面用降调.如:Is herbrother aadoctor ora teacherWouldyou liketea orcoffeeShall wego to the cinemaon Saturdayor onsunday反意疑问句The TagQuestion反意疑问句表示提问者有确定的主见,但没有把握,希望对方来证明.反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是对事物的陈述,后一部分是简洁的提问.假如前一部分用确定的形式,后一部分一般用否定的形式;前一部分用否定的形式,后一部分久用确定的形式两部分的人称和时态要一样.反意疑问句陈述的部分用降调.后办部分可升可降.提问者对陈述部分把握较大时,后半部分用降调;把握不大时,用降调.The weatherhere isvery cold,isn,t itYou,re fromAustralia,aren5t youYes,I am.对反意疑问句的回答,不管问题的提法如何,若事实是确定的,就要用Yes,事实是否定的,就要用no.这和汉语不一样,应当留意.如He isn,tgoingtothemeeting,is he它不去参与会是吗?Yes,he is.不,他要去的.No,he isnt.对他不起.
2.The ExclamatorySentence感叹句感叹句多用how和what引起.how和what及所修饰的词放在句首,其他部分用陈诉语气.在口语中谓语常省略Dhow作状语,修饰形容词,副词和动词.如How coldit istoday!How deliciousthey are!How beautifulthe flowersare!How Imiss you!⑵what作定语,修饰名词名词前可由其他定语,单数可数名词前要加不定冠词aan.如What a good idear!What abeautiful day!What ahappy woman!感叹句用来表示剧烈的感情.句末要用感叹号!,读时要用降调.在口语中常用省略句.后面的主语和谓语往往省略,由时候只用一个词或者是词组.如:How cold!Wonderful!三Verbs
一、动词
1.现在完成时The PresentPerfect Tense⑴现在完成时的构成现在完成时由“助动词have has+过去分词”构成现以动词work为例,将现在完成时的确定式、否定式和疑问式以及简略答语列表如下:确定式I/You haveworkedoHe/She/It hasworkedoWe/You/They haveworkedo否定式I/You havenot workedoHe/She/It hasnot workedoWe/You/They havenot workedo疑问式和简略回答Have I/you workedYes,you/I haveNo,you/I havenotoHas he/she/it workedYes,he/she/it hasNo,he/she/it hasnotoHave we/you/they workedYes,you/we/they haveNo,you/we/they havenot注规则动词的过去分词的构成及动词过去式相同⑵现在完成时的用法表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果Have you had yourlunch yetYes,I haveIve justhad itoI have alreadyposted thephotoso表示过去已经起先,持续到现在的动作或状态,可以和表示从过去某一时刻持续到现在的一段时间的状语连用表示持续动作或状态的动词多是持续性动词I haventseen herthese days.r veknown LiLeifor threeyears.r vebeen atthis schoolfor overtwo years.They havelived heresince
1996.How longhave youworked inthis libraryShe has taughtus sinceI came to thisschool.现在完成时可以和already,never,just,before,yet等状语连用Have youever eatenfish andchipsr vejust lostmy sciencebook.r venever been to thatfarm before.I haventlearned theword yet.have hasbeen和have hasgone的区分have hasbeen表示“曾经到过某地“,have hasgone表示“已经去过某地了”Where has he been他刚才跑到哪去了?Where has he gone他到哪去了?She hasbeentoShanghai她到过上海oShe hasgone toShanghai她到上海去了o注非持续性动词在否定结构中可用现在完成时,如I haventbought anythingfor twomonthso⑶现在完成时和一般过去时的区分现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调的是现在的状况,所以它不能和表示过去的时间状语连用如yesterday,last night,three weeksago,in1990等,而一般过去时只表示过去动作或状态,和现在不发生关系,它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用如I haveseen the film我看过这部电影I sawthefilmlast weeko我上星期看了这个电影He haslived heresince19921992年以来他始终住在这里He livedhere in19921992年他住在这里O
2.过去将来时The Futere-in-the-Past Tense⑴过去将来时由“助动词would+动词圆形”构成would常缩略为d⑵过去将来时的用法过去将来时表示过去的某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态过去将来时常用在宾语从句中如I didntknow if she wouldcomeI wasn,t surewhether he would doitoWang Leisaid that she wouldvisit heruncle nextSaturdayo过去将来时也可以用“was weregoingto+动词原形”来表示如I didntknow ifshe wasgoingtocomeWang Leisaid thatshe wasgoingtovisit heruncle nextSaterdayo
3.过去完成时The PastPerfect Tense
1.过去完成时的构成过去完成时由“助动词had用于各种人称和数+过去分词”构成
2.过去完成时的用法过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”表示过去某一时间可用by,before等构成的短语,也可用when,before等引导的从句或者通过上下文表示例句By theend ofthe match,they hadscored twogoals andwe hadscored four.We hadreached thestation beforeten oclock.When I got there,youhad already startedplaying.We didashe had told us.He saidhehadnever seensuch anexciting matchbefore.By thetime we got there,the bushadalreadygone.
4.动词不定式The Ivnfinitive1动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”,有时可以不带to,动词不定式或不定式短语没有人称和数的改变在句子中不能作谓语动词不定式仍保持动词的特点即可以有自己的宾语和状语动词不定式同它的宾语或状语构成不定式短语如to readthe newspaper,to speakatthemeeting等2动词不定式具出名词,形容词和副词的特征,因此在句中可以作主语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语、定语,状语作宾语She wantedto borrowmy CDplayer.They beganto readand write作状语She wenttoseeher grandmalast SundayoHecametogive usa talkyesterdayo作宾语补足语Lucy asked him toturn downthe radiooShe asked meto speaklouderShe foundhim to beavery goodpupilo作定语Have yougot anythingto sayIhad somethingto eatthis morningo作主语To learna foreignlanguage isnot easyoToplay in the streetis danerous.3动词不定式的否定形式由“not+动词不定式”构成如Tell himnot tobe lateThepoliceman toldthe boysnot toplay in the streeto⑷动词不定式和疑问句连用动词不定式亏和疑问句what,which,how,where,when等连用,构成不定式短语如The questionis whento startoIdont knowwhere togoHe showedme howto usea computeroNobodytolduswhat todo5不带to的状况有一些动词后用作宾语补足语的不定式通常不带to,这种动词有两类;一类是感觉动词,如see,hear,watch,feel,notice等,如I sawhim come我望见他来了I heardhim singo我听见他唱歌了另一类是某些使役动词,如make,let,have等,如Let himgo让他走吧They madethe childrenwork12hours adayo他们强迫孩子们一天干12小时动词help后的不定式可带to,也可不带to
二、宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主语的宾语,宾语从句通常作主语的宾语,宾语从句通常由下面一些词引导
1.由that引导that在口语或非正式文体中常省略,如书包在桌子里边I washedmy clothesyesterday,clothes作宾语昨天我洗了我的衣服This isagoodbook,book作表语这是一本好书We electedhim ourmonitor,monitor作宾语补助语我们选他为我们的班长Mary liveswith herparents,parents作介词宾语.玛丽和她的父母亲住在一起He isa Partymember.Party作定语.他是一名党员They studyhard day and night,dayandnight作状语他们白天黑夜地学习3the SingularNunmber thePlural Number.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式名词的复数形式The PluralForm Nouns的部分规则如下1一般状况下,在词尾加-s.例如bags,maps,pens,desks,workers2以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加-es.例如buses watchesboxes3以ce,se,ze,dge等结尾的词加-s.例如licences blousesoranges4以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es.例如babies families5名词以-f或-fe结尾的,把-f或-fe变成-ves.He saidthat hewould liketoseethe headmaster.She saidthatshewou1d leavea messageon hisdesk.He knewthat heshould work hard.He saidthat hemight fallbehind theother students.He wasafraid that hewouldforget hisChinese.
2.由连接代词或连接副词引导,如Do youknow whathehassaid Idont rememberwhen wearrived Iaskedhimwhere Icould getso muchmoneyCan youtell mewhich classyou arein Thechildren didnot knowwho FatherChristmas was.
3.由连词whether或if引导口语中常用ifLily wantedto knewif/wheher hergrandma likedthe handbagoSheasked meifshecould borrowthere booksoTheAttributive Clause
三、定语从句在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句,如lThe manwho livesnext tous isa policeman2You mustdo everythingthat Ido.上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面引导定语从句的词有关系代词what,which,who,宾格whom,全部格whose和关系副词where,when,关系代词或关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间,起联系作用,同时又作定语从句的一个成分由关系代词引导的定语从句that在从句中作主语或宾语指物A planeisamachine thatcan fly(作主语)oThe noodlesthat Icooked weredelicious(作宾语)o指人Who isthe manthat isreading thebook overthere(作主语)The girlthat wesaw yesterdaywas Jimssister(作宾语)owhich在从句中作主语和宾语指物The silkwhich isproduced inHangzhou sellswell(作主语)oThe songwhich theBeatles sangwere verypopular(作宾语)owho,whom在从句中分别作主语和宾语指人The foreignerwho visitour classyesterday isform Canada(作主语)oThe boywho brokethewindowis calledRoy(作主语)oThe person to whom you justtalked isMr Li(作宾语)oMrs Evansisthepersontowhomyoushould write(作宾语)
4.名词的全部格The PossessiveCase ofNouns在英语中,名词的格有三个,主格,宾格和全部格它们的形式及其改变表示及其他词的关系事实上,主格和宾格通过它在句中的作用和位置来确定The birdis inthe tree.鸟在树上bird作主语,是主格I sawa filmyesterday.昨天我看了一场电影film作宾语,是宾格名词的全部格名词中表示全部关系的形式叫做名词全部格Lu Xun,s bookis worthreading.鲁迅的书值得一读This ismy father,s room.这是我父亲的房间名词全部格的构成单数名词加s例词:Mikes father以s结尾的复数名词力口例词the teachersroom不以s结尾的复数名词加s例词:mens women5sPronouns
三、代词
1.人称代词Personal Pronouns第一人称单数主格1(复数We)单数宾格me(复数us)其次人称单数主格you(复数you)单数宾格you(复数you)第三人称单数主格he,she,it(复数they)单数宾格him,her,it(复数them)
2.物主代词(Possessive Pronouns)形容词性物主代词第一人称单数my(复数our)形容词性物主代词其次人称单数your(复数your)形容词性物主代词第三人称单数his,her,its(复数their)名词性物主代词第一人称单数mine(复述ours)名词性物主代词其次人称单数yours(复数yours)名词性物主代词第三人称单数his,hers,its(复数theirs)(Numeral)
四、数词表示数目多少或依次多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示依次的数词叫序数词基数词Cardinal Numbers1one2two3three4four5five6six lleleven12twelve13thirteen20twenty21twenty-one40fouty lOOonehundredVerb
五、动词一般现在时The SimplePresent Tense一般现在时表示现在的状态如He istwelve.She isat home.表示常常的或是习惯性的动作.如Igoto schoolat7:30everyday.表示主语具备的的性格和实力等如She likeapple.They knowEnglish.
2.There be结构There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某时〃这样一种句型,大致相当于汉语〃某地/某时有某物/某人〃的说法.句子的is/are和后面所跟的名词在数方面必需是一样.确定式There isThere satable in your room.There areThere^resome pencilson thedesk.否定式There isnot Thereisn,t anycats here.There arenot arentany catshere.疑问式和简略答语Is therea rulerinyourbagYes,there is./No,there isnot isnt.Are thereany peoplein thathouseYes,there are./No,there arenot arent.How manykites arethere inthe skyThereare thirteen.Prepositions
六、介词介词一般用于名词或代词前,表示该词及句子其他成分的关系.介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语.介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语.本册课本出现的介词短语如下at:at homeat schoolat sixthirtybehind:behind thedoor/tree behindones chairbeside:beside thedoor besidethe housefrom:from oneto ahundredin:in Row/Team/Class/Grade4in onesschool/grade/class/team/romin yourdesk/penci1-box/bedroomin thepicture inthesameclass indifferent classesinEnglish inthe hatinthemorning/afternoonlike:like this/thatnear:nearthewindow nearthe doorof:a pictureofaclassroom amap ofChinathe nameof hercat the wall oftheir classroonon:on thedesk/chair onthe flooronthewall onthe bikeonthe dutyto:a quartertoten gotoschool/bed/workunder:under thedesk/table underthe tree/window underones chair/bed1表示时间at:表示某一时间点如at noonon:表示特定的日子如on Christmasin:表示一段不详细的时间如inthemorning,intheSecond worldwar如表示在某一特定的早上、下午则用on如onacold morning,onahot afternoon,on Sundaymorningduring:表示期间内的某个时期如during thenight,during theSecond WorldWarfor:其后接表示一段时间长度的词如for threedaysthrough:表示在整个期间没有间歇例It snowedthrough thenight.till/until:表示动作持续的终点彳列I studiedhard tilltwelve oclock lastnight.by:表示动作完成期限例r11be backby fiveoclock.since:表示某动作的起始点例Ihavestudied Englishsince
1990.2表示地点at:表示较小的地点如arrived attheschoolgatein:表示较大的地点如arrived inShanghaifor:表示目的地例r11leave forShanghai.above:表示上面,上方,其反意词是belowover:表示垂直上方,其反意词是under例The dogjumped overthe table.through:表示穿过如through theforestacross:表示平原上的跨越例I wantto walkacross theroad.Kinds ofSentences
七、句子的种类英语的句子依据用途可分为以下四类陈述句用途是用来说明事实或说话人的看法例句I cansee amap onthewall.I thinkits his.疑问句用途是用来提出问题.例句:Are youMr GreenCanyou finditHow oldareyou祈使句用途是用来表示恳求和吩咐.例句Sstand upein,please.Lets playgames.感叹句用途是用来表达剧烈的感情.例句:What afine dayit is!How beautifulthe flowersare!
八、一般疑问句和特别疑问句一般疑问句子和特别疑问句一般疑问句General Question一般是指用Yes或No回答的疑问句例如Is sheatschooltoday Yes,she is/No,she isnt.Canyousee apencile onthedeskYes,I can./No,I cant.。