雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总

雅思写作各大话题词汇汇总教育知识+能力褒义万能理由acquire/gain/be informedofknowledge获取知识widen onesscope ofknowledge拓展知识面have quickand easyaccess tosomething，快速接角虫至U某物cultivate/nurture/foster skills/ability/competence培养能力promote/accelerate thedevelopment of...促进发展motivate/drive sb.to do...促使某人做某事improve/enhanceones physical/mental health改善身41;健康stimulate/arouse/raise ones interest in激发某人在…的兴趣tap onesinterest in开发某人在…的兴趣relieve/release/easestress/pressure缓解/释放压力boost/enhance efficiency提高效率fulfill ones potential发展潜能tap onez spotential挖掘潜能integrate theorywith practice理论与实践相结合set/provide asolidfoundation for为...打下坚实的基础prepare oneselfforfuture life/career为未来生活泪只业做好准备adapt/adjust/accommodate oneselfto newenvironment/change适应环境/变化Increase theiremployability增强就业适应能力cope with the fierce/intense competition应对激烈的竞争Raise competitiveness提升竞争力Expand socialcircle扩大交际圈Develop ones abilityto adapt to thesociety培养某人适应社会的能力Rekindle studentsenthusiasm about…重新点燃学生们对于…的热情strengthen studentswillpower锻炼学生们的意志力be indulgedin the virtual world沉迷于虚拟世界become sociallyawkward社交笨拙的a double-edged sword一把双刃剑telecommuting/teleworking远程办公贬义万能理由力口大贫富差任巨widen/expand thegap betweenthe richandthe poor限制人们的选择restrict peoples choices加快生活节奏speed up/accelerate the pace of life阻石导沟通hinder communication缩＜|\贫富差2巨narrow/bridge thegap betweenthewealthy andthe needy增加成本raise the cost导致人与人之间关系疏远alienate/isolate peoplefrom eachother让我们的生活更加复杂complicate ourlives恶化人际关系worsen humanrelationship加快生活节奏speed up/accelerate thepace oflife跟上…的节奏keep abreastpace with帮助完成重复性的工作help completerepetitive work伤害创新能力undermine creativity以机器取代人substitute machinesfor people取代实体店replace physicalstores极大地地影响人们的生活affect peopleslives immensely扩大社交网络enlarge social networks/social web降低事故风险minimize therisk of accidents政府类保护传统preserve traditions珍惜文化遗产cherish cultural heritage促进文化交流promote culturalcommunication强化一个国家的文化特征strengthen thecultural identityof anation侵蚀一个国家的文化特征erode thecultural identityof anation增强民族团结strengthen ethnicsolidarity削弱民族团结weaken ethnicsolidarity美化市容enhance thecityscape破坏市容spoil thecityscape改善公共设施和服务Improve publicinfrastructure andservice改善公共福利improve publicwelfare投资医疗设施设备invest inmedical facilities创造就业机会Create job/employment opportunities减少社会不公Reduce socialinequality重视attach greatimportance to/lay moreemphasis on给某人提供经济上的支持Provide/give financialsupport tosb.提高幸福感enhance thesense ofhappiness激发想象力stimulate imagination给观众娱乐entertain theaudience with让观众对…觉得很枯燥bore theaudience with...破坏传统undermine traditions无视文化遗产ignore/disregard culturalheritage阻石导文化交流impede culturalcommunication让我们的生活变得单调render ourlives monotonous腐蚀人们的头脑corrupt peoplesminds紧张的预算a tightbudget文化类褒义万能理由preserve culturalrelics保护文化遗产adhere to the tradition坚持传统protect humanhistoric sites保护人文历史遗迹serve aneducational function具有教育作用preserve thetime-honored customs保留历久不衰的传统习惯show respectto ancestors对祖先表示尊敬be respectfulof differences尊重差异enrich culturaldiversity丰富文化多样性remove misunderstandingand hostility消除误会和敌意avoidcultural conflicts避免文化冲突deepen theirunderstanding of the localculture加深他们对于当地文化的了解overcome prejudice克服偏见eliminate languagebarrier消除语言障碍be beneficialfor ethnicminorities对少数名族是有利的贬义万能理由lead to the lossof languagediversity导致语言多元性消失ruin theculturalheritage毁坏文化遗产cultural assimilation文化同化erode culturaldiversity侵蚀文化多样性treat minorityculture equallywithout discrimination公平对待少数民族文化provoke conflicts挑起事端aggravate tension使关系更紧张give riseto culturalconflicts引发文化冲突社会类（城市发展，家庭，人际关系）relocate tocities搬去城市become broad-minded变得思想开明的，无偏见的lead anextravagant lifestyle过着奢华的生活humans aresocial creatures.人类是社交动物console usat timesof sorrow在难过的时候安慰我们be supportedof children支持孩子strengthen emotionalbonds增强情感纽带weaken familybonds弱化亲情fulfill onesobligation担当起责任nurture a sense ofobligation培养责彳王感take parents1love forgranted把父母的爱当作理所当然reduce childrensattachment totheir parents减少孩子对父母的依恋raise theirchildren抚养孩子build asense ofbelonging amongfamily members在家庭成员间建立归属感the relentlessmodern urbanization快速发展的现代城市建设demolish oldbuildings拆除老建筑alleviate poverty减轻贫困the eliminationof povertyand backwardness消除贫穷和落后a well-educated population受过良好教育的人民improve livingstandards改善生活水平an excessiveintake ofpolluted air过渡吸入污染的空气lead torespiratory illness导致呼吸道疾病live asedentary lifestyle过着久坐的生活a high-fat,high-calorie andhigh-salt diet高脂肪、高热量、多盐的不健康饮食结构take anunbalanced diet不均衡的饮食结构build uponezsphysique强健体魄face longcommutes面临长的通勤时间diminish commutingtime减少通勤时间reduce the volume oftraffic减少交通量relieve trafficcongestions缓解交通堵塞afford private cars买彳导起私家车facilitate thedevelopment ofpublic transportation促进交通的发展tax peopleusing cars向开私家车的人收税广告新闻媒体类优点万能理由spread knowledge and information传播知识和信息provide enormousinformation提供大量信息convey information传递信息a reliablesource ofinformation一个可靠的信息来源promote andpopularize newproducts throughadvertising通过广告推广新产品compete toincrease pricecompetitiveness努力提高产品价格竞争力capture theattention of the generalpublic吸弓|公众注意boost sales提高销量have fasteraccess tonews inreal time更快了解实时新闻raise awareness of self-defense andprevention提高自我保护和防范意识draw policymakersattention tothe safetyof community弓|起决策者对社区安全的注意increase policepatrols增加警力缺点万能理由be bombardedwith variousadvertisement campaigns被广告轰炸aim ateconomic profits以经济利益为目标children aresusceptible to advertising孩子容易受到广告影响exaggerate propertiesofaproduct夸大产品特性cover defects掩盖瑕疵conceal demerits掩盖瑕疵spread falseand deceptiveinformation传播虚假信息mislead consumers误导消费者follow thefashion blindly盲目追求时尚follow thecrowd追随大众weaken thesense ofidentity弱化身份感lead toconsumerism导致消费主义cause excessivespending导致过渡消费become shopaholic变成购物狂add tothecostof living增加生活成本compete forrevenue andreadership赢得读者和收入sensationalize news夸大新闻confuse rightand wrong颠倒是非cover negativeevents报道负面事彳牛exaggerate themagnitude ofcrisis orthreats夸大危机或威胁spread anxietythroughout society使不安情绪蔓延erode confidencein interpersonalrelationships侵蚀又寸人际关系的信心be exposedto televisionviolence接触电视暴力impose harmfuleffects onjuveniles psychologicalhealth对青少年的心理健康造成不良影响form misbehavioramong children造成小孩的不良行为imitate offensivebehavior模仿攻击性行为commit aggressiveacts实施攻击行为cause copycatcrimes导致模仿犯罪办法类万能理由be moreprudent whenchoosing aproduct选择产品时更加谨慎form responsiblebuying habits养成负责任的购买习惯impose banson unhealthycompetition限制不正当竞争exercise agreater controlover the press对媒体实施更有效的监管come underintense scrutiny接受严格监督achieve anobjective andbalanced reportof news获得客观，的平衡的报道impose restrictionson childrenzs televisionviewing限制小孩看电视reduce children7s exposureto violentcontents减少孩子接触暴力内容新闻界thepress印刷媒体the printmedia电子媒体theelectronic media电视广告TV commercials/televisioncommercials植入式广告embedded marketing/productplacement公益广告public-interest/non-commercial/non-profitadvertising网页上弹出的广告pop-up advertisements/pop-upadvertising windows犯罪类犯罪相关表达follow the law遵守法律abide bythelaw遵守法律break thelaw触犯法律violate thelaw触犯法律repeat anoffence重复犯罪commit pettyoffence犯轻罪commit heinouscrime3口下严重罪彳亍commit crimesfor adventurousmoney为了快钱而犯罪inflict harmson urbancommunities对城市社区造成伤害处罚方式deserve theirpunishment罪有应得punish illegalacts处罚不法行为give strictpunishment torepeat offenders重罚惯犯be lockedup inprisons被送进监狱face lifelongimprisonment面临终生监禁bear criminalliability承担刑事责任hand overtothelaw移交司法机关face harshpenalty面临严厉的处罚support stiffsentences支持严厉的刑罚impose strictpunishment实施严厉的处罚reform theconvict改造罪犯remould acriminal改造罪犯rehabilitate offenders改造罪犯modify theirbehavior改变他们的行为correctional methods改造方法provide vocationaltraining提供职业培训take volunteeringwork做志愿者be punishedby doingsome communitywork做社区月员务以示惩罚help criminalsreintegrate intosociety帮助罪犯重新进入社会correct ones misconductand startwith anew state改过自新其它犯罪类词汇first-time offenders初犯的人repeat offenders惯犯habitual offenders惯犯serial murders连环杀手hardened criminals死不悔改的罪犯minor criminals未成年犯juvenile offenders青少年罪犯road offenders违反道路规则的人drunk driving酒驾reckless driving鲁莽驾驶corporal punishment体罚lower thecrime rate减少犯罪率protect law-abiding citizens保护守法的公民violate onesrights侵犯某人的权利aggravate thesocial order扰乱社会秩序strengthen theawareness oflegality加强法律意识distinguish theright fromwrong明辨是非deter crime遏制潜在的犯罪have adeterrent effecton prospectiveoffenders又寸于潜在的犯罪具有遏制作用工作/公司/企业/领导类adapt toworkplace适应职场sb.be underenormous/heavy stress处于巨大的压力下be unemployed失业go intoemployment进入就业市场be competentin/be qualifiedfor胜任…工作/岗位overcome thedifficulties克月员困难bear/undertake excessiveworkload承受过大的工作量invest in投资sense ofbelonging归属感asense of fulfillment/achievement成就感increase theirenthusiasm fortheir work增加员工的工作热情undermine employeemorale破坏员工的工作积极性a higherdegree ofemployee autonomy更高程度的员工自由权offer greaterfreedom提供更多的自由promote/achieve jobsatisfaction促进员工的工作满意度Provide themwith asteady sourceof income为他们提供稳定的收入来源provide clearly-defined careerpaths能提供清晰的事业发展方向be financiallyrewarded经济上的回报be emotionallyrewarded情感上的回报feel respectedand valued感受到尊重和重视increase theiropportunities forpromotion增加他们升职的机Keep skillsfresh andup-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进Become outstanding/prominent月兑颖而出Become proficientin readingand writingskills熟练地掌握读写技能Improve theiranalytical skills提高他们的分析能力Sharpen theirskill强化技能Help studentsto graspa widerange ofskills帮助学生掌握广泛的技能Hone theirproblem-solving skills提升它们解决问题的能力Promote students1intellectual growth促进学生思维能力发展Develop theirobservation skills发展观察能力Foster studentscritical thinkingabilities培养学生的辩证思维能力Increase theirlogical thinkingskills增进逻辑思维能力Encourage andnurture theircreative developmentandimagination鼓励培养他们创造力和想象力Enhance theirinterpersonal communication skills提升人际沟通能力Equip themwith employmentskills装备就业技能Increase theiremploy-ability增进它们的就业适应性Improve theircareer prospectsafter graduation提升学生毕业之后的职业发展前景Find adecent job找到体面的工作Develop self-discipline发展自制力Enhance comprehensivequality提高综合素质Develop theirskills thinkingand learningskills;problemsolving skills,social skills,communicationskills,cooperating skills;creative ability,artistic skills发展他们的技能思考和学习能力;解决问题的能力；社交能力；交流能力；合作；创新；艺术Improve theiracademic skills提高他们的学术技能Gain/lack practicalexperience获得/缺乏实践经验Lack self-discipline缺乏自我约束力Increase/enhance theirindependence增强独立性Develop goodlearning habits形成良好的习惯Boost theirlife skills提升他们的生活技能Teach theirchildren goodmanners教给孩子良好的举止Meet/satisfy studentsneeds/demands满足学生的需要boostchildrens confidence提升自信sharpen oneemploymentskills强化就业技能Shape ones character养成良好的性格Boost theirlife skills提升他们的生活技能broaden onesknowledgeandopen onesview拓展知识和开拓视野better preparethemselves forfuture life为将来的生活做好更好的准备face thechallenge面对挑战cope with the fierce/intense competition应对激烈的竞争giveequal educationopportunities toeconomically-disadvantagedstudents给贫穷的学生提供平等的教育机会have agood graspof lessons很好地掌握课堂知识have agood masteryof communicationskills熟练掌握交流技能strengthen adaptability提升适应性advance theircareer促进他们的职业发展strengthen ones operativeskills提高操作技能boost theirlife skills提升他们的生活技能enhancecomprehensive quality提高综合素质receive qualityeducation接受素质教育贬义万能理由耗时间idle awaytheir time破坏孩子的身体/心理健康damage theirphysical/psychologicalwell-being分散学生的注意力distract studentsfrom...沉迷于be addictedto/be indulgedin/indulge oneselfin/beobsessed with加重学习压力intensify academicpressure让孩子们变得软弱weaken childrenswillpower削弱学生对于…的兴趣sap/dampen studentsinterestin浪费孩子的潜力waste youngsterspotential导致理论与实践相脱节disconnect theoryfrom practice扼杀/伤害创造力stifle/undermine creativity降低效率lower/diminish efficiency让学生产生挫败感frustrate students让学生疲惫不堪make studentsexhausted变得消极/失去动力get demotivated失去个性lose individuality伤害他们的自尊damage theirself-esteem削弱他们的信心diminish theirself-confidence教育话题其他必备表达高等教育high-level/university/tertiary education初级教育low-level/elementary/primary education义务教育compulsory education应试教育exam-oriented education素质教育quality-oriented education全面发展的教育education forall-round development环境话题Solutionconserve resources节约资源preserve theenvironment保护环境promote sustainable development促进可持续发展raise/elevate citizensawarenessof提高公民的...意识harness naturalresources开发自然资源enrich biodiversity丰富生物多样性reduce caremissions减少尾气排放recycle something循环利用某物renewable energy可再生资源non-renewable energy不可再生资源degradable materials可降解的材料shoulder onesresponsibility承担责彳壬protect/preserve wildanimals保护野生动物use resourcesproperly正确利用资源support andencourage theuse ofsustainable energysources支持并鼓励使用具有可持续性的能源reduce globaldependence on fossil fuels减少全球对化石燃料的依赖Achieve ahigher levelof environmentaldevelopment在发展过程当中实现更高程度的环境可持续性reduce privatecar use减少对私家车的使用Reduce theexcessive relianceonfossil fuels减少对化石燃料的过渡依赖Control industrialpollution控制工业污染develop cleanenergy projects发展清洁能源工程Formulate somerelated policiesand rulesand regulations制定相关政策和法律法规Issue/launch environment-related laws出台环境相关的法律Regulate ones behavior规范人们的行为Raise publics greenawareness提高环保意识Reduce greenhousegas emission减少温室气体的排放Reduce ourdependence onprivatecars减少我们对私家车的依赖Walk orcycle toand fromwork步行或骑自行车上下班Ra ise/a rou se/evoke publicawareness/consciousness ofenvironmentalissues提高/唤醒公众对于环境问题的意识Increase thepublics environmentalawareness提高公众的环境意识Environmental educationcampaigns大规模的环境教育宣传活动Media coverageof environmentalissues媒体对于环境问题的报道Be educatedabout environmentalissues atschool在学校里接受关于环境问题的教育Public educationprograms onenvironmental protection关于环境保护的公众教育项目arouse/evoke peoplesconsciousness of environmentalprotection唤醒人们的环境保护意识guarantee thesustainabledevelopment保证可持续发展correct ournear-sightedness改正我们的短见develop renewable/alternative/cleaner/greener energy发展可再生（清洁）能源launch environment-related laws建立环境相关的法律enforce strictlaws andregulations实施严格的法律法规recyclable materials可重复利用的材料non-renewable sources不可再生资源degradable materials可降解的材料环境话题Problems/Reasons消耗资源consume/deplete resources严重破坏环境ruin/devastate theenvironment环境恶化the deteriorationofenvironment以生态为代价发展经济push forwardthe economyat theexpenseof ecosystem滥用自然资源misuse naturalresources使生态系统恶化aggravate theecosystem威胁生物多样性jeopardize biodiversity忽视尾气问题overlook theemission problem扔掉某物throw somethingaway逃避某人的责任shirk onesresponsibility威胁野生动物的生存endanger wildanimals耗尽资源use up/exhaust人类活动对自然资源构成压力human activitiesput pressureonnatural resources对自然资源构成严重的压力put asevere strainon naturalresources对于某事物的需求已经远远超过了供给the demandfor...has farexceededthe supply过度地开采自然资源over-exploit naturalresources正在以不具有可持续性的速度被消耗be depletedat anunsustainablerate对于自然资源快速上升的需求the rapidlyrising demandfornatural resources破坏环境harm/damage/do harmto theenvironment威月办至U环境pose athreat to/threaten theenvironment环境的恶化the deteriorationoftheenvironment对化石能源的过渡依赖an excessivedependence onfossilfuels见证污染能源的衰竭witness thesudden collapseof dirtyenergy逆转对河流和森林的伤害reverse the damage tothe riversandforests暴露在污染中会威胁健康the exposureto pollutionpose athreatto health导致可怕的后果lead todire consequences让地球变得不那么适于居住make theplanet lesshabitable forourspecies对生态系统的破坏是不可逆转的thedamagetotheecosystem isirreversible对生态系统产生极其严重的破坏have devastatingeffectson theecosystem工作类seize employment就业hunt jobs找工作succeed infinding decentjobs成功找到体面的工作get awell-paid job找到高薪工作have accesstoalarger socialcircle能够通往更大的社交圈promote jobsatisfaction提高工作满意度fulfill/realize theirambitions实现他们的梦想gain asenseoffulfillment收获充实感live/lead acomfortable life过着舒服的生活cover livingexpenses支付生活费enter theworkforce参加工作adapttothe workplace适应职场manage toovercome thedifficulties成功克服问题keep pacewiththerelentless urbanization跟上快速的城市化进程high employmentrate hasfar-reaching effects.高的就业率有深远的影响make bothends meet收支平衡be occupiedwith work忙于工作bear excessiveworkload承受过大的工作量work underenormous stress在巨大的压力下工作be unemployed失业end upin low-skilled jobs做低技术含量的工作engage inmanual work从事体力劳动科技话题advanced/state-of-the-artfacility/equipment/infrastructure/amenity先进的设备cutting-edge technology尖端科技electronic product电子产品thevirtualworld虚拟的世界withtheadvent ofthe informationage/era随着信息时代的到来distance learning远程学习telecommuting远程办公teleconferencing视频会议socialnetworks社交网络褒义万能理由multiply/enrich people7s choices丰富人们的选择be informedofthe outside world了解外面的世界boost/enhance efficiency提高效率boost/enhance productivity提高生产力enhance thequality oflife提高生活质量carry out/conduct scientificresearch实施科学研究slow downthepaceoflife减慢生活节奏promote communication促进交流improve interpersonalrelationship改善人际关系make ourlives moreconvenient便利我们的生活technologicaland scientificbreakthroughs科技上的突破Develop newtechnologiesto meetnew challenges发展新科技迎接挑战Increasecrop yield增加农作物产量Raise agriculturalproductivity提高农业生产率Increase foodsupply andreduce hunger增力口食品供应，减少饥饿人口technological advances科技上的进步be informedoftheoutsideworld了解外面的世界save peoplefrom tediouswork让人们从乏味的工作中解脱出来diminish incidentrates降低事故发生率be addictedto videogames沉迷于电子游戏be obsessedwith computergames沉迷于电子游戏。