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Unit1Can you play the guitarspeak,say,talk及tell
(1)speak English(讲英语),speak tosb.[跟某人讲(尤其用于打电话中)]
(2)say...in English(用英语说),say tosb.(及某人说),say后面一般要加内容
(3)talk aboutthe food(谈论食物),about后面跟谈论的内容,可以谈论人和物talk to/with sb.(跟某人谈),to/with后面跟人
(4)tell her(告知她),tell sb.to do sth.(告知某人做某事),tellsb.about sth.(告知某人关于某事),tell为及物动词,后面可以跟人I canspeak Englishand I can alsoplay soccer.我会说英语,而且我也会踢足球and,but及or的区分and是并列连词,连接词及词或者句及句;but表示转折;or表示选择或用于否定句和疑问句中的连接如
①I likeapples andpears.我喜爱苹果和梨
②Jim can play the violin,but hecant playit well.吉姆会拉小提琴,但是拉得不好
③一Can yousing ordance你会唱歌或跳舞吗?一I cantsing ordance.我不会唱歌、跳舞情态动词can的用法小结
1.can的特性展示can本身有确定含义,但不能独立存在,它必需及动词原形一起构成谓语情态动词can没有人称和数的改变
2.can的详细用法1表示“能;会”,指脑力或体力方面的“实力”如
①I canspeak English.我会讲英语
②Jim canswim butI can,t.吉姆会游泳,但我不会2表示许可,意为“可以”,常用于口语中,这时及may同义如Can/May Ihave acup oftea,please我可以喝一杯茶吗?
3.can的句式表演1确定句主语+can+动词原形+其他如
①Mary can dance well.玛丽舞跳得很棒
②You cango towatch TV.你可以去看电视了2否定句主语+cant+动词原形+其他如
①He can,t play theguitar.他不会弹吉他
②You cantpass theball likethis.你不能像这样传球3一般疑问句Can+主语+动词原形+其他?确定回答Yes,主语+can.否定回答No,主语+cant.如—Can yousing anEnglish songfor us你可以为我们唱一首英文歌曲吗?一Yes,I can./No,Icant.好的,我可以/不,我不能4特别疑问句特别疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?如:Whatcan yoursister do你的姐姐(妹妹)会做什么?Section A
1.下国际象棋
3.想要做某事
4.加入俱乐部
7.校内演出_____________
8.跟……说_____________
9.游泳俱乐部_____________
10.(中国)功夫Section B
1.敲鼓______________
2.擅长应付……的;对……有方法
3.结交挚友______________
4.在某方面帮助(某人)
5.(在)周末______________
6.拨打……联系某人
7.学生运动中心
8.须要某人做某事
9.和某人玩嬉戏
10.参与;成为一员
1.sing动词唱歌f名词歌手
2.teacher名词老师f动词教;讲授
3.music名词音乐f名词音乐家
4.swim动词游泳f动名词游泳
5.week名词星期f名词周末
6.and用于确定句和f用于否定句或者;也不
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He join the artclub inthe evening.
2.Do youwantgo to the chessclub
3.How manyviolin dothey have
4.Mr.Green teachus Englishthis term.
5.I likedance and playing theguitar.
6.They want to bemusic inthe future.
7.We havethree pianoin ourschool.
8.Can youshow ushowplay theguitar
9.Please cometo oursportcenter tomorrow.
10.I want to makefriendwith Jim.
11.What doyou oftendo onweekend
12.My grandfatheroften tellsme somestory.
13.We needhelp at the oldpeoplehome.
14.John canjoin thestorytell club.
15.Can youplay thepianogood
二、用适当的介词填空
1.Please callBetty8775-
3669.
2.My motheris anurse andshe isgood kids.
3.He isgood singing,so hewants to join themusic club.
4.Sunday morning,we doour homework.
5.My motheroften helpsme myEnglish.
6.Do youhave timethe weekend
7.Can youtalk themandplaygames them
8.We helpthe oldthe old peoples home.
9.Are youfree July
10.We wantstudents theschool show.
三、依据汉语提示完成短文We wantto goto theoldpeopleshome on1(十月)1st.We needsome2(学生)to helpthem.Are you3(空闲的)on thatdayDo youlike4with(及交谈)oldpeople Canyouplay5(嬉戏)with themIts veryfun!Do youwantto6(展示)yourself You candanceor singfor them.Its relaxingand7(简单的).Now,you can8(来)to StudentsHelp Centeror call9(我们)at293-
6868.Youcanalso W(发电子邮件)me atg_race2023@
163.
四、语法填空阅读下面短文,依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词))On the1(weekend,my mom,my dadand Ioften gotothecommunityter(社区中心)near our
2.My dadcan play3very well.So helikes4{play withthe otherpeople inthe chessclub there.My momis notreally a5{music,but shecanplay6guitar verywell.Sometimes sheteaches a7class atthe center.As forme,I liketojointhestory8tell club.9I liketalking tothe peopleatthecenter andW{make newfriends.参考答案词法句法语法Unit1【重点短语】Section A
1.play chessplay volleyballplay footballplay basketballplay theguitarplay thepiano playtheviolin
2.speak English
3.wantto dosth.
4.jointheclub
5.be goodat...be goodwith be good forbe goodto
6.tell stories
7.school show
8.talk to
9.swimming club
10.kung fuSectionB
2.begoodwith
1.playthedrums
3.make friends
5.on theweekend
4.help sb.with sth.
6.call sb.at...
8.need sb.todosth.
7.students sportscenter
10.be in【词形变换】
1.singer
2.teach
3.musician
4.swimming
5.weekend
6.or【试题精编】
一、
1.joins
2.to go
3.violins
4.teaches
5.dancing
6.musicians
7.pianos
8.to play
9.sports
10.friends
11.weekends
12.stories
13.peoples
14.telling
15.well
2.with
3.at
4.On—、1»at
5.with
7.to,with
8.at
9.in
6.on
10.for
2.students
3.free
三、
1.October
4.talking/to talk
5.games
9.us
6.show
7.easy8e
10.e-mail
4.to
四、
1.weekend
2.home/house
3.chessplay/playing
5.musician
6.the
7.guitar
8.telling
9.Because
10.making。