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江苏省宜兴市张渚高级中学学年高二英语下学期学段一2020-2021质量检测试题(无答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅决一遍请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项A.Trains.B.Wildlife.C.Bridges.
2.Where doesthis conversationprobably takeplaceIn amuseum.B.In aschool,C.In atheme park.A.How didthe womanBy getto work
3.car.B.By bus.C.By bike.A.Where didthe manThe come in therunning race
4.first place.B.The secondplace.C.The thirdplace.A.What arethe speakerstalking about
5.A building.B.A program.C.A camera.A.
1.What isthis weeks exhibition about第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项请听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题
6.What doesthe womanthink ofgoing bowlingA.Active.B.Boring.C.Difficult.What will the speakersread aboutin thenewspaper
7.Sports.B.Films.C.Restaurants.A.
8.What willthe womando on TuesdaysA.Attend a meeting.B.Have abusiness lunch.C.Go toa yogaclass.
9.What timewillthe speakers meeton ThursdayAt12:30B.At1:00C.At2:10A.请听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题
10.Which partof the man sbody wasB.His brokenA.His leg.wrist,man probablyC.His hand.
11.Who is the B.A cyclist.A.A runner.C.A reporter.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
12.When willthemantake partin a TV programA.In April.B.In May.C.In July.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题A.Her photo.B.Her futureplans.C.Iler workingexperience.
14.Where willMr.Anderson goto attendan openingceremonyA.The hospital.B.The Park.C.The charitycentre.
13.What willSandra sendin heremail
15.What arethespeakers probably doingA.Doing aninterview.B.Writing anannual report.C.Making aneditorial plan.
16.Which monthisit nowA.December.B.January.C.February.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17.Which activityuses mostwater on the OceanStarA.Drinking.B.Bathing.C.Cooling food.
18.What dowe knowabout theshowersA.The showerheadshave moreholes.B.The watercomes outvery fast.C.There is a timelimit on them.
19.What isthe bestthing aboutthe swimmingpool waterA.It smostly seawater.B.It seasy toclean.C.It containsno chemicalcleaners.
20.Where isthe datacollected bythe OceanStar senttoA.Universities.B.Environmental groups.C.Local governments.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11个小题:每小题
2.5分,满分2分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A,on salefrom$
3.49;white bread,89cents witha discount;table salt,99cents,20centsoff theregular price.Leaving the cashier(收专艮员),he estimatedthat he had saved80centstoday.He waspleased that he hadgot goodvalue forhis moneyagain.At theexit,the coldwind remindedhim ofhis gloves.Now whereare they”Not in thecoat pockets.Not in the grocerybag either.The worriedman madea thoroughsearch ofall hispockets,again includingthe grocerybag.Now he was surethey musthave beendropped somewhereinsidethe store.Old Garyhad boughtthe blackgloves at a25%discount tenyears ago.His quickdecisionto buythe expensivegloves turnedout to be a good one,which evenpromoted hissocial statuson the bus,as poorerpassengers staredat himenviously.Losing thisfavorite possessionwasalmost likelosing achild to him.Gary re-entered the store withlong steps.He followedthe sameroute hehad walkedbefore.There wereall openpassages andit didnot takelong to be convincedthat the gloves werenotin sight.Society haschanged,people havechanged”,he murmuredto himself.Years ago,if somebodypickedup somethinglost,they wouldgive itback.Not anymore!vOn hisway out,he wentover to thecashierto askif shehad receivedany lostgloves.Sheasked himwhat colorthey were,and whenhe said“black”,there camea disappointinganswer.He took his time now,finally walkingout of thestore.Back home,Gary wasataloss.In deepwinter,he couldnot dowithout a pair ofgloves.He wasvery upsetthat peopleno longerreturned thingsthey foundontheroad.After amonth,Gary decidedto buyanother leatherpair.Before boardingthe subway,hestepped intoValue Martagain tosee ifby anychance hisgloves hadbeen returnedtothelostand foundoffice.What colorare they”the womanin theoffice askedagain.Black,he gavethesame answer.She lookedinto herdrawer anddrew outa pairof mens leathergloves.Arethey”“Yes!Those aremine!”Gary exclaimed,his eyesglowing withjoy.
21.According tothe passage,Gary thoughthis buyingtheglovesto be.A.Unnecessary B.hot-headed C.wise D.adventurous
22.What canwe inferabout GaryA.He isparticular aboutfood.B.He is not welloff.C.He holdsa pessimisticattitude towardslife.D.He doesn,t getalong wellwith hisneighborhood.
23.In Garys opinion,why couldntherecover hisgloves atfirstA.He wasnot carefulenough.B.The cashierforgot toreturn hisgloves.C.A customertookhisgloves bymistake.D.Someone pickedup hisgloves andkept them on purpose.BRole-Playing inChild DevelopmentPlayingisakey componentin thelearning processfor virtuallyall of the children.Thereare variousways inwhich childrenplay,but one of themost importantis role-playing.Thisinvolves achild engagingin anactivity during which heor shepretends tobe anotherperson.Experts onchild developmentbelieve thatrole-playing canincrease theconnections inchildrens brainsthat helpthem learn.Language skillsare some of themost importantaspectsof learning.When childrenrole-play,they mustwork outsteps thatneed tobe takento completeatask,and createplans toact outa story.These activitiesenable childrento developtheiroral languageskills.They becomeable toorganize othersand to give directions.Children ssocial skillscan alsobe developed.When engagedin groupactivities,childrenhave different roles.Some areleaders whileothers arefollowers.At times,the childrenwi11disagree,so theymust learnto negotiateand compromisewith one another,and theymust learntoapologize when they havestrong argumentsor disagreementsas well.Children furtherlearnabout cooperation and sharingand,hopefully,begin tounderstand thingsfrom anotherpersons pointof view.Besides helpingchildren learnsome kindsof skills,role-playing fosterschildren simaginationsand cantherefore assumea numberof forms.For example,boys maypretend toshavelike theirfathers orperform varioustasks aroundtheir homes.Girls,meanwhile,often pretendtobe mothersto dosome dailytasks,particularly if it involvescaring for young babies.Sometimes childrenmay imaginebelonging toa groupof superheroesor imitate(模仿)real-lifesituations.They mightdress upand assumedifferentroles.Another exampleistheperformingof storiesthey readin books,which isalso verycommon when they role-play.Another beneficialaspect ofrole-playing isthat itcan help children dealwith certainactionsthat maycause thememotional(情感的)pain,such asthe fearthey facewhen goingtoschool forthe firsttime or making avisit tothe doctor.If childrenrole-play situationslikethese beforehand,the firstthat theyexperience whendoing theseactions inrealityfrequently lessons.For thisreason,experts encourageparents toallow theirchildren torole-play andeven totake partin theseactivities tohelp theirchildren mastertheir fears.Role-playing canbenefit childrenin manyways.There isno activityfor whichyoung childrenarebetter preparedthan fantasyplay.Nothing ismore dependableand risk-free,and thedangersare onlypretend.
24.From the author sdescription in Paragraph4,we learnthat childrenoftenA.act outthe activitiesthat theirparents doB.perform dailytasks insteadof theirparentsC.involve daily-life activitiesin groupsD.change real-life situationwhen role-playing
25.The authorbelieves thatrole-playing mayhelpchildren________________..A.develop abetter awarenessof grammarB.understand howtobe both leadersand followersC.improve creativityby usingtheir imaginationsD.receive benefitsfrom theiremotional pain
26.The underlinedword“master”inParagraph5probably means..A ignoreB.confirm C.overcome D.predictCAs Connietook theplates away,I noticeda stackof newspapersthat hadobviously beenreadbefore Igot there.“You botherkeeping upwith thenews”I asked〃Yes,〃Morrie said.〃Do youthink thatsstrangeDo youthink becauseIm dying,I shouldn,t carewhat happensin thisworld”Maybe.He sighed.z,Maybe youreright.Maybe Ishouldn,t care.After all,I wontbe aroundtosee howit allturns out.“But itshard toexplain,Mitch.Now that Im suffering,I feelcloser topeople whosufferthan Iever didbefore.The othernight,on TV,I sawpeople inBosnia runningacross thestreet,getting firedupon,killed,innocent victims...and Ijust startedto cry.I feeltheir anguishasifitwere myown.I dont know anyof thesepeople.But-how canI putthis-rmalmost...drawn tothem.〃His eyesgot moist,and Itried tochange thesubject,but hedabbed hisface andwaved meoff.〃I cryall the timenow,“he said.Never mind.”Amazing,I thought.I workedin thenews business.I coveredstories wherepeople died.Iinterviewed grievingfamily members.I evenattended thefunerals.I nevercried.Morrie,forthe sufferingof peoplehalf aworld away,was weeping.Is thiswhat comesat theend,I wonderedMaybedeath isthe greatequalizer,the onebig thingthat canfinally makestrangers shedatear for oneanother.Morrie honkedloudly intothe tissue.This isokay withyou,isnt itMen crying”Sure,I said,too quickly.He grinned.〃Ah,Mitch,Im gonnaloosen you up.One day,Im gonnashow youits okaytocry.〃Yeah,yeah,I said.〃Yeah,yeah,〃he said.We laughedbecause heused tosay thesame thingnearly twentyyears earlier.Mostly onTuesdays.In fact,Tuesday hadalways beenour daytogether.Most ofmy courseswith Morriewereon Tuesdays,hehadoffice hourson Tuesdays,and whenI wrotemy seniorthesis which was prettymuchMorries suggestion,right fromthe start-it was onTuesdaysthat wesat together,by hisdesk,or in the cafeteria,oronthe stepsof PearlmanHall,going overthe work.So itseemed onlyfitting thatwe wereback togetheronaTuesday,here inthe housewiththe Japanesemaple outfront.As Ireadied togo,I mentionedthis toMorrie./,We,re Tuesday people,,z hesaid.Tuesdaypeople,I repeated.Morrie smiled.“Mitch,you askedabout caringfor peopleI don,t evenknow.But canI tellyou the thingIm learningmost withthis disease”Whats that“The mostimportant thingin lifeis tolearn howtogiveout love,and tolet itcome in.〃His voicedropped toa whisper.Let itcomein.We thinkwe dontdeserve love,we thinkifwe letit inwe11become toosoft.But awise mannamed Levinesaid itright.He said,Love isthe onlyrational(理性的)act.’He repeatedit carefully,pausing foreffect.〃Love isthe onlyrational act.J〃I nodded,like agood student,and heexhaled weakly.I leanedover togive hima hug.Andthen,although itisnotreally likeme,I kissedhim onthe cheek.I felthis weakenedhandson myarms,thethinstubble ofhis whiskersbrushing myface.〃So you11come backnext Tuesday”he whispered.
27.What kindof persondo youthink MorrieisA.Kind andsensitive B.Sensitive andenergeticC.Committed andstubborn D.Depressed andstubborn
28.What relationshipdo yousuppose Morrieand Mitch shareA.Neighbors B.Colleagues C.Father andson.D.Teacher andstudent
29.Which ofthe followingdetailsshows thatMitch hasbeen influencedby MorrieA.I learnedover togive hima hugB.I nodded,like agood studentC.I kissedhim onthe cheekD.Sure,I said,too quickly
30.What doesthe underlinedphrase uloosenyouupmeanA.let yougo B.make yourelaxedC.lose controlof youD.allow youtobefree
31.What istheauthorlikely towrite aboutnextA.More Tuesdayswith MorrieB.More aboutMitchsschool lifeC.More reportsabout dyingpeopleD.More aboutthe causeof Morries disease第二节七选五(共5小题,每小题
2.5分,满分
12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项You mayhave grownup livingwith lotsof siblings,or thismay beyour firsttime sharingyourliving spacewith someoneelse.32Follow thesetips tomake sureyou andyour roommatekeepthings pleasantand supportivethroughout theyear(or evenyears)!Be clearabout yourexpectations fromthe beginning.Do you know inadvance thatyou hateitwhen someonehits thesnooze button(贪睡闹铃)fifteen timesevery morningThat yourea neatfreak(怪人)?That you need tenminutes to yourself beforetalking toanyone afteryouwake up33It snot fairto expecthim orher topick uponthemright away,and communicatingwhatyouneedis oneofthebest waysto avoidproblems before they becomeproblems.Address problemswhenthey re little.Is your roommate alwaysforgetting herthings fortheshower,and takingyours34Addressing thingsthat annoyyou whiletheyrestill littlecanhelp yourroommate be aware ofsomething shemay nototherwise know.And addressinglittlethings ismuch easierthan addressingthem afterthey vebecome big.35This mayseem simple,but itsprobablyoneofthe biggestreasons whyroommatesexperience conflict.Don tthink he11mind ifyou borrowhis shoesfor aquick soccergameFor allyouknow,you juststepped overan uncrossableline.Don,t borrow,use,or takeanythingwithout gettingpermission first.Be mindfulof whoyou bringinto yourroom-and how often.36But yourroommate maynot.Bemindful ofhowoftenyou bringpeople over.If yourroommate studiesbest inthe quiet,and youstudybest ina group,can youalternate whohits thelibrary andwho getsthe roomA.Be opento newideas andexperiences.B.Respect allthe thingsthat belongtoyourroommate.C.You maylove havingyour studygroup intoyourroom.D.Expect tolearn,grow andchange duringthetimeinthecollege.E.Are yourclothes beingborrowed fasterthan youcan washthemF.Let yourroommate knowas soonas youcan aboutyour littlepreferences.G.Having aroommate canbebotha challengeand agreat partof yourcollege experience.第三部分语言知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项On August27,Jpnathan Ceplechawasona hillinthewoods behindhis housein RedwoodFalls,when atree thathe wascutting fellon him.In asecond,both ofhis legswere suddenly_37_under animmovable log(原木).His legswere38instantly andhewasin enormouspain but,with no_39on himand becausehe livesalone,nobodyknew whatwas happeningtohim.Throughout hisisolation,Ceplecha ateplants andinsects within his
40.drank sweatandrainwater thathe collectedin his_41,and coveredhis headinhisshirt duringthe nightsto_42_the insectsas heslept.He kepthis sanity(头月齿青醒)by breakingdown everyday intohours,and eachhourinto minutes.He triedto distracthimself from43by meditating(冥想)and inventingrhythmsto_44_from dawnto dusk.Family membershad become45_when Ceplechawasn,t answeringtheir phonecalls anddidn,t_46_for work.Ceplecha,s fatherfound himon hisproperty and47the Redwood County Sheriffs Office.It tooknearly twohours forthe48to rescueCeplecha fromunderneath thetree.Hes nowrecovering ina hospital.Ceplechas famiiysaid thathis legswould belikely tobe_49after undergoingsurgery,though“he lacesa longroad tofull physical50and hisfeet arestill inbad condition.”“He hadthe_51to live,“an officialoftheRedwoodCountySheriff,sOfficesaid,“Idon,tknowof many people whocould havesurvived suchan unpleasantexperience.〃
37.A.pinned B.wrapped C.hidden D.seized
38.A.twisted B.frozen C.broken D.gone
39.A.burden B.pressure C.money D.phone
40.A.vision B.reach C.measure D.Knowledge
41.A.tunnels B.rooms C.clothes D.pipes
42.A.arrange forB.collect c.protect D.keep off
43.A.panic B.hesitation c.interest D.embarrassment
44.A.explain B.follow c.share D.imagine
45.A.silent B.concerned c.guilty D.tiredsho
46.A.stand outB.look outC.clean upD.v up\
47.A.surveyed B.accused C.contacted D.joined
48.A.helicopters B.authorities C.colleagues D.survivorsreplaced D.
49.A.saved B.found C.identified
50.A.assistance B.recovery C.examination D.education
51.A.promise B.space C.equipment D.will第二节、语法填空(共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式I canwell rememberthatI was onceasked todeliver aspeech titled“A RealTest inMyLife”beforethewhole classat theage of9!You canimagine how52terrible shyI waswith somany eyes53fix uponme.I hadno54choose butto preparefor it,though.First ofall,Iwasto draftthe speech,whichwasjust apiece ofcake forme,agoodwriter.But thehardest part55lie inmy oralpresentation frommy memory一for toread fromthe paperwasnot allowed.The realmoment began56I stoodontheplatform withmy legstrembling andmymind blank.But mylisteners werewaiting patientlywithout anysigns ofrushing me.GraduallyI foundmyself back,57deliver myspeech withdifficulty.After whatseemed tobe ahundredyears,I foundmy audienceapplauding一I made58!From thenon,my fearoftalking beforean audiencedisappeared.Actually withmy59confident buildingup Tnow turnout tobeagreat speaker.Lookingback,I knowthe greatestdifficulty onour way60success isour fear.Overcome it61we willbeable toachieve ourgoals.第三节单句语法填空共10空,每空
1.5分,共15分
1..62______evolve isa processof gradualchange thattakes placeover manygenerations,duringwhichspecies ofanimals,plants,or insectsslowly changesomeoftheirphysical characteristics.
63.The governmentgave63_____________approve toa newairport outsidethe city.
64.No matterwhat64________circumstance,whenthephone rings,everything stopssothat thecall canbe answered.
65.If youtravel overseas,manypeoplehave this65assume thatyou willhave tolearn English.
66.The beautifulisland isonly________66access byboat.
67.After herlast film,the star67from societyand becamea housewife.
68.A needleis usedfor lettingliquid outof bodyparts whichhad68swellup.
69.During thehealth examination,each studentwas69according tohis orher heightand weight.
70.This medicinehas proved70benefit tomankind,because ithas savedmillions ofpeoples lives.
71.The firstrecord playershad tobe71wind upby hand.第四节翻译句子共5句,每句2分,共10分
72.直到1938年第一个彩色电视节目才得以播放not...until...
73.无论我们的人生境遇如何,我们还是能够选择快乐平静whatever
74.阿司匹林不仅能退烧,而且还有助于止疼not only...but also...
75.只有少数的专家赞同这些问题不会持续太久的观点subscribe to
76.他不可信,因为多数场合下他言行不一correspond with第四部分读后续写满分25分
77.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事When theswim seasonbegan,my11-year-old daughter,Elizabeth,and Icut adeal.She wouldgoto practicethree timesa week,and Iwouldn,t makeher competein swimmeets.Elizabeth didnotlike swimmeets.She gothorribly nervousbecause she was afraidthat shewould dosomethingwrong andlet everyonedown.She startedto talkabout quittingswimming,which brokemy heartbecauseshe lovedswimming.So Icame upwith thedeal.Recently,Elizabeth steam announcedaT-shirt relay,which workedlike this:One personfromeach relayteam putonaT-shirt andapairof socksand swam50meters.She tookoff theclothesand putthemonthe nextperson,who thenswam50meters.This continueduntil everyoneonthe teamcompleted alap.It wasnt exactlyameet,because itwould involveonly teammembers.But Elizabeththoughtit was.I toldElizabeth Ireally wantedher togo.She foughtback angrilybut finallyagreed.When theday forthe T-shirt relayarrived,Elizabeth wasnervous.She waschosen to swim theanchorleg最后一棒.Then itwas Elizabeth s turntoswim.Approaching thehalfway mark,shewasstill inthe lead.Then somebodynoticed thatone ofElizabeths sockshad fallenoff andwas floatinginthepool.She hasto getthat sockonbefore theend ofthe race,“a swimmingofficial toldElizabethsteam,“oryouwill bedisqualified.”注意
1.所续写的短文词数应为150词左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好Paragraph1Everybody onher teamstarted screaming,“Elizabeth!Get thesock!”Paragraph2There wasmuch joyand celebrationat thatpoint.。