高二英语下学期期末考试试题3

2019年重庆一中2020级高二下期期末考试英语试题卷英语试题卷共10页满分150分考试时间120分钟注意事项

1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号

3.答非选择题时，必须使用毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效第一部分听力部分（共二节，每小题分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.A.5years ago.B.10years ago.C.15years ago.When didthe speakersmeet lasttime

2.A.In ahospital.B.Over thephone,to C.On abeach.

3.What doesthe manwant doA.Take apicture.B.Borrow acamera,C.Make aphone call.

4.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.Saving money.B.Getting readyfor atrip.C.Preparing for a physicsclass.

5.What doesthe womanmeanWhere doesthe conversationtake placeA.The puzzleis toodifficult for her.B.The manshouldn tgive up.C.She isgood atmath.第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题

6.What kindof novelis thewoman snext bookprobablyA.A romanticone.B.A politicalone.C.A detectiveone.

7.Who isFelixA.A characterin HotLips.B.The womans husband.C.The man.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题

8.What isthe mostprobable relationshipbetween the speakersA.A couple.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.

9.What doesthe manask thewoman to doA.Prepare for the test.B.Clean thecomputer.C.Make ashoppinglist.

10.What willthe speakersbuyA.Cloth.B.Alcohol.C.A mirror.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题

11.What arethe speakersdoingA.Looking ata jobadvertisement.B.Shopping arounda store.C.Having aninterview.

12.What isthe benefitof working in thestoreA.Traveling to India forfree.B.Buying clothesat lowprices.C.Knowing more about theculture.

13.Where isthe manprobably fromA.India.B.America.C.Britain.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题

14.Why didNicky setup theblogA.To recordsome bigshows.B.To designclothes forstudents.C.To offerinformation onclothes.

15.How didNicky makea dressfor astudent clothesshowA.By studyingfilm starsdresses.B.By usingher mothers oldcurtains.C.By copyingdresses fromdifferent designers.

16.What isNicky sparents attitudetowards herblog nowA.Supportive.B.Worried.C.Negative.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题

17.What dowe knowabout Mauritiusover acentury agoA.It belongedtoIndia.B.It was an independentcountry.C.It was one of the Britishcolonies.

18.What kindof mistakewasonthe locallyprinted stampsA.Picture.B.Word.C.Color.

19.How many“One PennyOrange-Reds”are therenowadaysA.

12.B.

14.C.

26.

20.What doesthespeakersay about the“Two-penny Blues”A.They arebeautiful.B.They arecommon.C.They arecostly.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题每题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）A★Smart KidsFestival EventsSmartKids is a collectionof onehundred eventsscheduled inOctober.This year,it isexperimentingwith PayWhat YouDecide（PWYD）.That is,you candecide topay whatyou want to orcan afford,afteryou haveattended anevent.You canpre-book eventswithout payingfor aticket inadvance.Here aresomeof thedirectors picks.Walk onthe WildSideNot ticketed,FreeJoin storytellerSarah Lawto hearscience storiesabout animals.Along theway you11meet allsortsof beautifulcreatures anddiscover lifecycles andfood chains.Best suitedto childrenaged5-

9.Childrenunder8must be accompanied byan adult.Introduction toWavesPre-book,PWYDSubjects rangefrom soundwaves togravity waves,and fromwaves oflight tocrashing waveson theocean.Mike Goldsmithexplores thefundamental featuresshared byall wavesin thenatural world.Science in the FieldNotticketed,FreeThis storytellingnight featuresa scientistsharing hisfavourite memoriesof gatheringfirst-handdata onvarious fieldtrips.Come alongfor inspiringand informativestories straightfrom the scientists mouth.Join Mark Samuels tofind outmore inthis fun-filled workshop.Festival DinnerPre-book,£25per personWhetheryou wantto exploremoreabout food,or justfancy atalk overa meal,join usto markthefirst sciencefestival inLondon.Which foodsshould you eat totrick your brain intothinking that youare fullFind outmore fromTom Crawford.

21.In whichevent canyou decidethe paymentA.Walk onthe WildSide B.Introduction toWavesC.Science in the FieldD.Festival Dinner

22.Who willtalk aboutexperiences of collecting directdataA.Sarah Law.B.Mike Goldsmith.C.MarkSamuels.D.Tom Crawford.

23.What do the fourevents havein commonA.Family-based.B.Science-themed.C.Picked bychildren.D.Filled withadventures.BBuster used to bea lovelydog playingand runningon afarm allday beforehis handler（训练员）.Hislife hada bigchange afterWill spresence becauseWill foundhe didextremely wellin sniffingtests.Will thoughtBuster hada specialtalent anddecided tolet himbecome a member of RAF police working dogs.Buster beganworking withFit SgtBarrow in2007,and thepair wassent toAfghanistan,s deadlyHelmandprovince.There,Buster savedcountless lives by sniffingout explosivedevices（IED）,as wellas weapons.SHe joinedhis comradesrepeatedly onfoot patrolshunting Talibanterrorists andtracking downbombs.Healso actedas auseful diplomatictool,due tohis friendlyapproach tolocal children.The RAFsoon hadalong trainof childrenin tow,as Busterdrew inhis crowdand entertainedthem.After hisglittering servicewith the RAF,Buster retiredin2011,and diedin2015at theage of13at thehome of his handler,in Lincolnshirewhere hehad beenenjoying retirementwith hishandler Will,his wifeTracy and their twodogs whowill inherittheir fathers career.Over thecourse ofhis career,Buster isthought to have savedmore than1,000lives.He alsohelpedpatrol Britishbases andsearched vehiclesat checkpoints,and uponretirement wasmade theofficial RAFPolicemascot（吉祥物）.Buster sbrave exploitswere evendocumented inFit SgtBarrow sbook,whichwas publishedin Januaryand soonbecame abest-selling one.Buster completedfive toursof dutyin Afghanistan,Bosnia and Iraq andearned arow ofcampaign medals,and it was becauseofhisgreat effortsin theseaustere environmentsfull ofterrorism thathe wouldberemembered.It wasthe savingof countlesslivesbysearching outIED thatsaw thehonor ofofficial lifetimeSmascot of theRAF Policebestowed（授予）upon Buster.The RAFpolice arenow planningto honorBusteras partof aspecial eventto celebrateRAF PoliceWorking Dogs.

24.What madea bigdifference inBusters lifeA.He tooka sniffingtest.B.Will foundhis specialability.C.He waschosen towork forRAF.D.Will decidedto trainhim.

25.What canbe inferredfrom thepassageA.Buster was born atWill Barrows homein Lincolnshire.B.Buster schildren willalso beamemberofRAFpoliceworkingdogs.C.Buster wasbestowed themascot duringworkinginAfghanistan.D.Buster sdeath ina campaignis agreat lossfortheRAF Police.

26.The underlinedword“austere”in thelast paragraphprobably means”.A.severe B.respectable C.mild D.hopeless

27.The passagemainly talksabout.A.a heroicsniffer dogs legendarylifeB.the lifetimemascotoftheRAFPoliceC.Buster scooperation withhis comradesD.the lovebetween ahandler andhis dogCIts3o clockand youve beenhard atwork.As yousit atyour desk,a strong desire forchocolateovercomes you.You tryto busyyourself to make itgo away.But itdoesn t.Here is another situation.Perhaps youare notfeeling well.The onlything you wanttoeat isa bigbowl ofchicken soup,like yourmumusedtomake whenyou weresick asa child.Food cravingsare astrongdesireforaspecific typeoffood.And theyare normal.Scientists atthe websiteHowStuffWorks comparehunger andcravings（渴望）this way.Hunger isafairly simpleconnection betweenthe stomachand the brain.They evencall itsimply ustomach hungerv.Whenour stomachsburn upall ofthe food we haveeaten,a hormone（激素）sends amessage toone partof thebrain for morefood,which regulatesour mostbasic bodyfunctions suchas thirst,hunger andsleep.Thebrain thenproduces achemical tostart theappetite andyoueat.Hunger isa functionof survival.A cravingis morecomplex.It activatesbrain areasrelated toemotion,memory andreward.These arethesame areasofthe brain activatedduring drug-craving studies.Because ofthis,some scientistscallfood cravings“mind hungerv.People oftencrave foodsthat arehigh infat and sugar.Foods thatare highinfat orhigh insugar producechemicals in thebrain.These chemicalsgive usfeelings ofpleasure.In a2016study,researchers atCambridge Universityfound thatdieting orrestricted eatinggenerallyincreases thepossibility of food cravings.So,the moreyou denyyourself afood that youwant,the moreyoumay craveit.However,fasting（禁食）isabit different.They found that eatingno foodat allfora shortperiod oftime lessenedfood cravings.So,the nexttime youcrave somethingvery specific,know thatyourbrainmay bemore toblame thanyourstomach.

28.Which ofthe followingstatements isNOT truewhen“stomachhunger“appearsA.The partof brainwhich regulatessome functionsof ourbody works.B.A chemicalis producedby thestomach tostart theappetite.C.All thefoodwehaveeaten hasbeen exhausted.D.A hormonedelivers amessageto thebrainforfood.

29.What dowe learnaboutfoodcravingsA.It meansthe stomachfunctionswell.B.It ensuresa personsurvives hunger.C.It showsfood islinked tofeelings.D.It provesthebraindecides yourappetite.

30.What sthe likelyresult ofdietingA.The increaseoffooddesire.B.The decreaseof chemicals.C.The refusalof fatandsugar.D.The disappearanceof appetite.

31.What isthe besttitle ofthis passageA.Dieting:It MakesYou CraveMoreB.Fasting:It LessensFood CravingsC.Food Cravings:They areAll inYour BrainD.Hunger:It isa Functionof SurvivalDAninternational teamof researchersfrom theUniversity ofOxford havefoundthat the waypeopleusethe Internetis closelytied to the seasonalmovementsin thenatural world.Their onlinespecies searchesfollowthe patternsof seasonalanimal migrations（迁徙）.Migratory birds（候鸟）flood back to wherethey reproduceevery spring.That migratorybehavior isaccompaniedby somehuman behavior.In English-language Wikipedia（维基百科），the onlinesearches formigratoryspeciestend toincrease inspring whenthose birdsarrive in the UnitedStates,“said theleadauthor JohnMittermeier.And notjust birds.Mittermeier andhis teamsurveyed nearly

2.5billion Wikipedia search records,for32,000species,across245languages.They alsosaw variablesearch ratesfor insects,horsetails andfloweringplants.Seasonal trendsseemed to be widespreadin Wikipedia behavior formany speciesof plantsand animals.This findingsuggests newways tomonitor changes intheworld sbiological diversity.It alsoshowsnew waysto seehow muchpeople careabout nature,and which species and areas mightbe the most effectivetargetsfor conservation.Mittermeier isencouraged by the searchresults.He commented,“I thinkthere sa concernamongconservationists thatpeople arelosing touchwith thenatural worldand that they renot interactingwithnative speciesanymore.And soin thatsense,itwasreally excitingand quiteunexpected forme toseepeople,s Wikipediainterest closelyrelated tochangesinnature.”Richard Grenyer,Associate Professorfrom theUniversity ofOxford,says searchdata isuseful toconservationbiologists,“By usingthese bigdata approaches,we candirect ourattention towardsthedifficult questionsin modernconservation:whichspeciesandareasare changing,and wherearethepeoplewho carethemostand candothemost to help.”

32.What haveresearchers foundabout speciessearchesA.They strengthenties amongpeople.B.They affecttheanimal movements.C.They differin languagebackgrounds.D.They reflectanimal migrationseasons.

33.What isthe purposeof writingparagraph3A.To summarizethe researchprocess.B.To furthersupport theresearch findings.C.To showthe varietyof speciessearches.D.To presentresearchers,heavy load.

34.How doesMittermeier feelaboutthesearch resultsA.Satisfied withWikipediasservice.B.Worried aboutWikipediabehavior.C.Amazed atpeople,s careabout nature.D.Sad aboutpeople,s not getting closeto nature.

35.Why doesRichard thinksuch searchdata isusefulA.It helpsto aimat conservationtargets.B.It increasesinterestin bigdata approaches.C.It keepstrack oftrends inbiologists work.D.It pushespeople tosolve difficultproblems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Learn toCite Sources（引用资料）During youruniversity education,you11be exposedto ideasand scientifictheories ofscholars andscientists.Unavoidably,your own ideas willbe shapedbytheideas youcome across.36That meansyou shouldgobeyond whatyou learnin yourtextbooks orinthelibrary.Your originalwork isthe basisfor yourprofessors evaluationof yourperformance.Thus,academic honestyis fundamentalin youruniversityeducation.It demandsthatyoucite thesource materialsyou baseyour ownwork on.37Correctly citingyour sourceshelps youdistinguish yourownideasfrom thoseof other scholars.Onthe readers,side,it permitsa reader to determinethe depthof yourresearch.38On thecontrary,lack ofciting willonly raiseyour readers doubt.So youneed tolearn whento citeand howto providean adequateor accuratereference list.If youfailto citeyour sources,whether deliberatelyor carelessly,you willbe foundresponsible forplagiarism（抄袭）.39If youare notsure,ask yourprofessorfor guidancebeforesubmitting thepaper orreport.Keep inmind thisgeneral rule:when indoubt,cite!40For example,students fromEast Asiamay thinkthat copyingdirectly fromsources isthe properwayto doresearch.Students inFrance,preparing forthe finalexamination,may beencouraged tomemorizewhole passagesand copythem intopapers.Those culturaldifferences canlead tofalse assumptionsaboutacademic expectationsinthecountry youstudy in.A.Some universitystudents maycheat indifferent ways.B.These includeotherscholarsideas,figures,graphs andso on.C.The academicchallenge youface istomakesomething original.D.Often,students wantto useothers opinionsto supporttheir ownessays.E.It alsoallows areadertoappreciate youroriginal contributionto theresearch.F.For internationalstudents,it isimportant toknow localacademic expectations.G.Not knowingacademic regulationsisanunacceptable excusefor suchbehavior.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空表出的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑When oursecond childwasborn,the doctorpointed outthat herfeet wereturned inward（内向）.“Leftuncorrected,it wouldbea41,he toldus.We42todoanything wecould dotohelpour baby.43she wasgrowing Ihad totakeher backto thedoctor everytwo weekstohaveeach footrecast重塑.44the castingwas finishedandit wastime forcorrective45,Jim andI watchedwith hopeand concernas she46to walk.Those first,awkward stepsmade usso47,By thetime sheentered preschool,her stepsappeared quite

48.Encouragedby herprogress,we lookedfor somethingelse tohelp strengthenher49body.As itturned out,she lovedthe50!When sheturned six,we helpedher joinin skatinglessonsand soonshe wasskating51a swan.She keptworking hardat everynew52,andher efforts

53.At fifteen,she competedin bothpairs-skating andthe ladies，singles atthe1988World JuniorChampionships inAustralia,wining both54!I thoughtbacktothe earlyyears of_55for Kristi一the yearsof fearfor usas herparents,andthesame yearsof frustrationforherasachild who56wanted towalk.During thoseyears,we didn，t expectgold medalsandagood professionalcareer57her.We admiredKristi,58her strengthand efforts,and howfar shehad comeon twotiny feetthat had59been boundinheavy casts.In oureyes,Kristi had1always walkedwith the60of atrue champion.

41.A.problem B.mistake C.wound D.scar

42.A.aimed B.promised C.stopped D.refused

43.A.So B.If c.Because D.But

44.A.Suddenly B.Immediately c.Especially D.Eventually

45.A.shoes B.books c.bags D.hats

46.A.failed B.struggled c.wanted D.attempted

47.A.lucky B.upset c.proud D.helpless

48.A.hard B.special c.common D.normal

49.A.weak B.brave c.firm D.small

50.A.water B.ice c.fire D.air

51.A.for B.with c.like D.on

52.A.project B.side c.text D.movement

53.A.got offB.paid offc.put offD.showed off

54.A.events B.programs c.courses D.occasions

55.A.task B.reward c.challenge D.hope

56.A.seldom B.almost c.easily D.merely

57.A.in needof B.in spiteofc.ahead ofD.instead of

58.A.doubting B.respecting c.limiting D.controlling

59.A.once B.still c.never D.seldom

60.A.look B.shadow c.smile D.beauty第n卷第二节短文填空共10小题；每小题分，满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式In lateApril2017,a violentstorm sweptthrough thesouthern UnitedStates,61destroy morethan$1billion inproperty andkilling35people.But itwas62wonder thata groupof birdssensed theoncomingdisaster andleft longbefore thefirst cloudsarrived.A yearearlier,a scienceteam hadtaggedgolden-winged warblers莺with legtrackers63study theirannual migrationsto SouthAmerica.Twodays before the storms64strike,five golden-winged warblersflied away,traveling southtotheFloridacoast.Its thefirst timethatthe birds whichnormally migratewith theseasons65observe tofly awaywhena bigstorm hits.The researcherssuspect thisbehavior occursonly whenthe threatof66injureoutweighs theenergy costsof along trip.But nobodyknows67thebirdsguessed thestorms harmand leftsosoon.68puzzle byit,thescientistsinitially reasonedthat changesin weather一atmospheric pressure,temperature orwind speed—signaled theupcoming disaster.Yet whenthey checkedweather records,none ofthesefactors waved69（significant）beforethestorm.Instead,the teamthinks thatthe approachingstormscreated adisorder ofinfra sounds,low-frequency soundwaves,that birdscan hear,70humans can，t.第四部分写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八）并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Last year,our schooloffered optionalcourses forthe studentsin Senior

2.At thebeginning ofaterm,our teacherintroduced severalcourses tous,included MusicAppreciation,Advanced Math,WesternArt,and etc.We selectedthe courseswe wereliked,filled inthe forms,and handingthem in.Several dayslate,the optionalcourses started.We wentinto differentclassroom tobegin ourstudy delightful.Duringthe lessons,some ofthem enjoyedbeautiful music,while otherslearned amazingknowledge inmath.Everyonegained whichthey couldn,tgetintheregular lessons.Thanks tothe optionalcourses,we hadtheopportunities tolearn whatwe werereally interested.第二节书面表达满分25分假定你是李华，三周前你从亚马逊Amazon网站上订购的一套哈利波特系列Harry Potter Series昨天才到货，且包装破损，数量不足请就此向亚马逊负责人写邮件投诉内容包括

1.介绍购物情况；

2.反映存在问题

3.提出解决方案注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯2019年重庆一中高2020级高二下期末考试英语答案听力P5ABABA6~10CAACA1T15ACCCB16~20ACBBC阅读21-23BCB24-27BBAA28-31BCAC32-35DBCA七选五36-40C BE GF完型填空41-45ABCDA46-50BCDAB51-55CDBAC56-60DCBAD短文填空

65.havebeen observed

66.behavior

67.how

68.Puzzled

69.significantly

70.but/while短文改错.

1.a改成the

2.included改成including1去掉were

4.handing改成handed.late改成later

6.classroom改成classrooms

58.them改成usdelightful改成delightfully.

10.interested后力U inwhich改成what作文Dear manager,I mone of your customers.I ordereda set of HarryPotterSerieson yourwebsite threeweeks ago,but Ididn,t receivethem untilyesterday.And muchto mydisappointment,the bookswere sopoorly packedupthatthecover ofone bookwas torn.To makematters worse,it isnot acomplete set,as Ifound onebookmissing.I msorry tohave receivedsuch poorservice,andIbelieve Ihave everyright toask youto dealwiththis problem.I hopethatyoueither returnmy moneyor delivera newsetofbooks tome.Besides,I dliketobeinformed ofthe processofyourdealing withmy complaint.Looking forwardto yourreply.Regards,Li Hua。