福建省三明市三地三校高二英语下学期期中联考试题

2018-2019学年第二学期三明市三地三校联考期中考试联考协作卷高二英语（满分150分，完卷时间120分钟）学校班级姓名座号第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.Jane.B.Alice.C.David.

1.Who wantsto borrowthe camera

2.What doesthe manmeanA.Buy somemore paint.B.Get someoneto helpthem.tomorrow.

3.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In ashop.B.In asupermarket.C.In arestaurant.

4.What doesthe womanwant to doA.Buy tickets.B.Exchange notes.C.Have themachine repaired.

5.What sthe regularprice for the womans haircutC.Finish paintingthe roomsA.20yuan.B.40yuan.C.60yuan.第二节（共15小题每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题

6.How manypeople arethere inSteven sfamilyIn ourmodern world,when somethingwears out,we throwit awayand buya newone.The41isthat countriesaround the world havegrowing mountainsof42because people are throwingout morerubbishthan everbefore.How didwe43a throwawaysociety Firstof all,it is now easierto44an objectthan tospendtime andmoney to repair it.45modern manufacturing（制造业）and technology,companies areableto produceproducts quicklyand inexpensively.Products areplentiful and

46.Another causeis our47of disposable（——次性的）products.As48people,we arealwayslooking for49to savetime andmake ourlives easier.Companies50thousands ofdifferent kindsofdisposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to namea few.Our appetitefor newproducts also51to theproblem.We are52buying newthings.Advertisementspersuade usthat53is betterand thatwe will be happierwith thelatest products.The resultisthat we54useful possessionsto makeroom fornew ones.All around theworld,we can see the55of thisthrowaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish justkeepgetting bigger.To56the amountof rubbishand toprotect the57,more governmentsare requiringpeopleto recyclematerials.58,this isnot enoughto solveour problem.Maybe thereis anotherway out.We needtorepairour possessions59throwing themaway.Wealso needto rethinkour attitudesabout

60.Repairing ourpossessions andchanging ourspendinghabits maybe thebest way to reducethe amountofrubbishand takecare ofour environment.

41.A.problem B.reason C.project D.key

42.A.gifts B.products C.debt D.rubbish

43.A.face B.change C.observe D.become

44.A.hide B.replace C.control D.withdraw

45.A.Except forB.As toC.Thanks toD.Regardless of

46.A.safe B.cheap C.funny D.powerful

47.A.prevention B.lack C.love D.division

48.A.sensitive B.busyC.brave D.kind

49.A.places B.waysC.jobs D.friends

50.A.produce B.receive C.donate D.preserve

51.A.adapts B.returns C.contributes D.respondsC.worried about

52.A.addicted toB.tired ofD.ashamed forC.higher

53.A.larger B.stronger D.newerC.hold ontoD.pick up

54.A.throw awayB.pay forC.functionsD.purposes

55.A.advantages B.consequencesC.show D.measure

56.A.decrease B.recordC.environmentD.brands

57.A.technology B.consumersC.Therefore afterD.However

58.A.Meanwhile B.OtherwiseD.by

59.A.instead ofB.in favourof C.C.repairingD.spending第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Shawn Cheshireis ablind cyclistwho competedin the2016Paralympics inRio deJaneiro Brazil.She losther ability61see afteran accidentnine yearsago.She hastried to become as62depend aspossible in the lastfew years.She saidthat,63a longtime,she was in“a reallydark placeand hatedbeingblind.She saidthat sportsand physicalexercise gave64____she uanotheropportunity atliving.”Earlier thismonth,Cheshire crossed68kilometers ofsteep anduneven groundin theGrandCanyon大峡谷.She didso in24hours and15minutes,65_is believedto bea recordfor ablindhiker徒步旅彳亍者.The66_earlyrecord of28hours67_set in

2014.Three friendshelped herduring theGrand Canyonhike.They walkedseveral stepsapart.Theyguided andwarned herof68barrier.She listenedfor andfollowedthe soundof abell69wear bythe leadhiker.She usedhiking polesfor balance.Cheshire andher friendsfinished thehike onOctober

8.She saidas thegroup neared70end ofthetrip,“I hada hugeball ofemotion welledup inmy chest1cannot believewe justdid that.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请修改下面的短文短文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意L每处错误及其修改均限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Dear Li Hua,I mvery delightingto have received theletter yousend metwo weeksago.I vebeen thinkingabout the questionyou askedme.From mypoint ofview,you shouldcome backbefore youfinish yourstudyat abroad.For onereason,what you are studyingis badneeded nowadaysin China.It willbequite aeasy thingfor youto finda goodjob.As amatter offact,many bigcompanies inourcity arehoping toemploy peopleas you.For otherreason,it willbe muchmore convenientfor youtolook afteryour parentas they are gettingold.Therefore,I thinkit sa goodidea for youto return.So whatare youwaiting第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，想邀请你的朋友John在周六晚上去观看科幻电影TheWanderingEarth,请用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括

1.发出邀请；

2.介绍电影（主题:保护人类共同的地球家园；观众评价等）；3,请求回复注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Looking forward to yourreply.Yours,LiHua高二英语答案听力答案1-5B B C A C6-10:B B C BC11-15:CAABA16-20:C AA BC阅读理解21-25A CB D A26-30A DC CB31-35D B BCB七选五36-40G BF DE完形填空41-45ADDBC46-50BCBBA51-55C AD AB56-60ACDAD语法填空61:to see62:independent63:for64:her65:which66:earlier67:was set68:barriers69:worn70the短文改错

71.de lighting-*^delighted

72.send-sent

73.before-after/when

74.at去掉

75.bad-badly

76.a-an

77.as^like

78.othe「f another

79.parent-parents

80.waiting后力口for书面表达参考范文Dear John,Knowing that you areinterested inscience fiction,I dlike toinvite youto seea filmthis weekend.The WanderingEarth isbeing shownthese days,whose themeis tosave theearth andprotectour commonhome.Viewers describeit as a breakthroughof theChinese filmindustry andit has receiveda widerange ofpositive reviewsso far.Shall wego towatch thefilm ifyouareavailable How about thisSaturday eveningPleasecontact meat yourearliest convenienceso that I canbook thetickets in advance.听力材料Text1W:Could youlend methe digitalcamera,DavidM:Oh,Alice,I dlike to,but itbelongs toJane.Text2W:To behonest,we can t finishpainting theserooms today.M:How aboutasking Tomto joinusText3M:You seemto havechosen everything1like.W:I mglad you like them.Please trythis salad.Text4W:Excuse me.Can Iuse notesto buya ticketon thismachineM:Yes,The ticketmachine takesboth notesand coins.Text5M:How muchdid itcost youhair cutW:I paid20yuan,but it was one-third of the regularprice.Text6W:Are youliving withyour family,StevenM:Yes,I livewith myparents andtwo elderbrothers.W:What doyour parentsdoM:My fatheris an office clerkand mymother staysat home.W:Are yourbrothers studentsM:One isa graduatestudent,and theother worksin abar.Text7M:Morning!I mhere tomake an appointment withMr.Green.W:OK.When doyou want to meethimM:Tomorrow morning.Is thatOKW:Let mecheck.Tomorrow isfull in the morning.How aboutWednesday morningM:I mafraid mytooth hurtsso muchthat I cantwait.Howabouttomorrow afternoonW:All right.Text8W:Hi,Lewis.I calledyou lastnight but there wasno answer.M:Sorry.1went out for dinnerand leftmy cellphone athome.What sup,LisaW:Well,something hasbeen wrongwith mycomputer forthree days.Henry toldme that you weregoodat it,so Iwant tosee ifyou couldhelp me.M:Ila,I just like playingcomputer gamesand I don tthink Ican handleany technicalproblems.W:What shouldIdoI have a lot of homeworkto dothis week.M:Why dontyouask JaneShe worksina computer companyas anassistant.Maybe hercolleaguescould offeryou somehelp.W:Thank you.I11call her.Text9W:What doyou planto dotomorrowM:I dont know.Maybe juststay athone andwatch TV.W:Oh,come on!It sFriday.We shouldgo out and havefun.M:Where wouldyouliketo goW:What about the CoolBarM:Oh,they alwayshave rockmusic allnight long.I dont wantto danceto thatkind ofmusic.It woulddrive memad!I thinkwe shouldgo to the Latin club.W:LatinclubDo youlike LatindanceM:At leastit sa realdance!That sbetter thanjust shakingyour body!What smore,they haveaBrazilian bandplaying niceLatin musicin itthisweek.W:Latin musicis OKwith me,buttheproblem isthatIknow nothingabout thedance steps.M:That sno bigdeal.Icanteach you.It snot difficult.W:All right.I11go withyou.Text10M:Hello,everyone!What areyou going todofor yourvacation Iwanttotell youmy travelplan.First,I willbe visitingmy sisterMelody inAustralia,for abouta month.She justhad herfirstchild lastmonth.Then I am going to Sydneyfor afew days.I havetickets tosee thefamous AustraliansingerAdam Ricketts performanceat SydneyOpera House.I anrally lookingforwardtoit.Afterthat,I amgoing totravel to the northcoast anddo somescuba-diving in the GreatBarrier Reef.I hearthe fishthatyou canseewhile scuba-diving aretruly beautiful.After that,Iamgoingto go to the desert fora dayor two.In Australiathey call thedesertthe outback.I hopeto seesomereal kangaroos!Finally,I willreturn toMelbourneon the10lh,to mysister shouse.My flightfrom Sydneyleaves on the11th at10:00pm.I expectto beback inLondon onthe12lh ataround noon.A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.

7.Who isanofficeclerkA.Steven smother.B.Steven sfather.C.Steven sbrother.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题

8.Why doesthe mantalk to the womanA.To cancelan appointment.B.To changean appointment.C.To makeanappointment.

9.What doesMr.Green doA.A manager.B.A dentist.C.A teacher.听第8段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题

10.What didthe mando lastnightA.He fixedhis phone.B.He wentto aparty.C.He wentoutfordinner.

11.Why didthe womancallthemanA.To playgames withhim.B.To tellhim thehomework.C.To gethelp fromhim.A.Jane.B.Henry.C.Lewis.

12.Whom willthe womancall next听第9段对话，回答第13和第16四个小题

13.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.A weekendplan.B.A concert.C.A danceparty.

14.What dayis ittodayA.Saturday.B.Friday.C.Thursday.

15.Why wonttheman gototheCool BarA.He dislikesthe music.B.It isalways toocrowded.C.The foodis tooexpensive.

16.What is the womans problemA.She cant understandLatin.B.She doesn,tlikeLatin music.C.She isnot goodat Latindance.听下面一段独白，回答第17和第20四个小题

17.Why isthe speakergoing toAustraliaA.His sisterjust gavebirth toa baby.B.Uis sisterwill getmarried.C.His sisteris terriblyill.

18.What willthe speakerdo inSydneyA.See ashow.B.Visit hisfriends.C.Do somescuba-diving.A.Sydney.B.Melbourne.C.Canberra.

19.Where willthe speakergo onthe10thA.On the10lh.B.On the11th.C.On the12th.

20.When willthe speakerarrive inLondon第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AIt was the summerof

1965.DeLuca,then17,visited PeterBuck,a familyfriend.Buck askedDeLucaabout hisplans for the future.’T mgoingtocollege,but Ineed away topay forit,“DeLucarecalls,saying“Buck said,You shouldopen asandwich shop.That afternoon,they agreedto bepartners.And theyset a goal:to open32stores inten years.After doingsome research,Buck wrotea checkfor$

1000.DeLuca renteda storefront（店面）inConnecticut,and whenthey couldnt covertheir start-up costs,Buck kickedin another$

1000.But businessdidn tgo smoothlyas theyexpected.DeLuca says,“After sixmonths,we weredoingpoorly,but wedidn tknow howbadly,because wedidn t have anyfinancial controls.Allhe andBuck knewwas that their saleswere lowerthan theircosts.DeLuca wasmanaging thestore andgoingtothe Universityof Bridgeportatthe same time.Buckwas workingat hisday jobas anuclear physicistin NewYork.They dmeet Mondayevenings andbrainstormideas forkeeping thebusiness running.We convincedourselves to open a second store.We figuredwe couldtell thepublic,We areso successful,we areopening asecond store.Andthey did一in thespring of

1966.Still,itwas a lotof learningby trial and error.But thepartners learn-as-you-go approachturned outto be their greateststrength.Every Friday,DeLuca woulddrive aroundand hand-deliver thechecks topay theirsuppliers.It probablytookme twoand ahalf hoursand itwasn,t necessary,but as a result,the suppliersgot toknow meverywell,and thepersonal relationshipsestablished reallyhelped out,“DeLuca says.And havingagoalwas alsoimportant.There areso manyproblems thatcan getyou down.Youjust haveto keepworking towardyour goal,“DeLuca adds.DeLuca endedup foundingSubway Sandwich,the multimillion-dollar restaurantchain.

21.DeLuca openedthe firstsandwich shopin orderto.A.pay forhis collegeeducation B.support hisfamilyC.help hispartner expandbusiness D.do someresearch

22.They decidedtoopenasecondstore probablybecause they.A.had enoughmoney todo it.B.had succeededin theirbusinessC.wanted tomake peoplebelieve that they weresuccessfulD.wished tomeet theincreasing demandof customers

23.What contributemost to their successaccording tothe authorA.Making friendswith suppliers.B.Learning bytrialanderror.C.Finding agood partner.D.Opening chainstores.BWelcome to your futurelife!You getup inthe morningand lookinto themirror.Your faceis firmand young-looking.In2035,medical technologyis better than ever.Many peopleat yourage couldlive tobe150,so at40,you renot oldat all.And yourparents justhad ananti-aging（抗衰老的）treatment.Now,all threeof youlook thesame age!You saytoyourshirt,“Turn red.It changesfrom blueto red.In2035,smart clothes“containparticles（粒子）much smallerthan thecells（细胞）in yourbody.The particlescan beprogrammedto changeyour clothescolor orpattern（样式）.You walkinto thekitchen.You pickup the milk,but avoice says,“You shouldn,t drinkthat!v Yourfridge hasread thechip（芯片）that containsinformation aboutthemilk,and itknowsthe milkis old.In2035,every articleof foodinthe grocery storehas sucha chip.It stime togotowork.In2035,cars drivethemselves.Just tellyour usmartcar”whereto go.On the way,youcancall afriend usingyour jacketsleeve.Such usmarttechnology,,is allaroundyou.So willall thesethings cometrue Fornew technologyto succeed,“says scientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobeso muchbetter thatit replaceswhat wehave already.”The Internetisone example-what willbe thenext

24.We canlearn fromthe textthat inthe future.A.people willnever getoldB.everyone willlook thesameC.red willbethemost popularcolorD.clothes willbe ableto change their pattern

25.What can be inferredfrom Paragraph4A.Food inthe grocerystore willcarry electronicinformation.B.More drinkswillbegiven forsale.C.Milk inthegrocerystore willstay freshmuch longer.D.Milk willbe harmfulto health.

26.Which of the followingis mentionedinthe textA.Cars willbe ableto driveautomatically（自动土也）.B.Fridges willknow whatpeople need.C.Jacket sleevescanbeused asa guide.D.Nothing canreplace the Internet.

27.What isthetextmainly aboutA.Food andclothing in2035B.The reasonforthesuccess ofnew technology.C.Medical treatmentsof thefuture.D.Future technologyin everydaylife.CThere are an extremelylarge numberof antsworldwide.Each individual ant hardlyweigh anything,but puttogether theyweigh roughlythesameas allof mankind.They alsolive nearlyeverywhere,except onfrozen mountaintops andaround thepoles.For animalstheir size,ants havebeenastonishingly successful,largely duetotheirwonderful socialbehavior.In colonies（群体）that rangein sizefrom afew hundredto tensof millions,they organizetheirlives witha cleardivision oflabor.Even moreamazing ishow theyachieve thislevel oforganization.Where we use soundand sightto communicate,ants dependprimarily onpheromone（夕卜激素），chemicals sentout byindividuals andsmelled ortasted byfellow membersof theircolony.When anant findsfood,it producesa pheromonethat willlead othersstraight towhere thefoodis.When anindividualantcomes underattack oris dying,it sendsoutanalarm pheromoneto warnthecolony toprepare fora conflictasadefense unit.In fact,when itcomes tothe artof war,ants haveno equal.They arecompletely fearlessandwill readilytake ona creaturemuch largerthan themselves,attacking inlarge groupsand overcomingtheirtarget.Such istheir devotiontothecommon goodof thecolony thatnot onlysoldier antsbutalso workerants willsacrifice theirlives tohelp defeatan enemy.Behaving inthis selflessand devotedmanner,these littlecreatures havesurvived onEarth,for morethan140million years,far longerthan dinosaurs.Because theythink asone,they haveacollective（集体的）intelligence greaterthan youwould expectfrom itsindividual parts.

28.We canlearn fromthe passagethat antsare.A.not willingto sharefoodB.more successfulthan allother animalsC.not foundaroundthepolesD.too manyto achieveany levelof organization

29.Ants canuse pheromonesfor.A.escape B.warning enemiesC.communication D.arranging labor

30.What doesthe underlinedexpression takeon〃in Paragraph3meanA.Accept.B.Fight against.C.Play with.D.Employ.

31.Which ofthe followingcontributes mosttothesurvival of antsA.Their weightB.Their size.C.Their number.D.Theirbehavior.DAs Internetusers becomemore dependentonthe Internet to store information,are peoplerememberless If you knowyour computerwill saveinformation,why storeit inyour ownpersonal memory,your brainExperts arewondering ifthe Internet is changingwhat weremember andhow.In arecent study,Professor BetsySparrow conductedsome experiments.She andher researchteamwanted toknow the Internetischanging memory.In the first experiment,they gave people40unimportant facts to typeinto acomputer.The firstgroup ofpeople understoodthat thecomputerwould savethe information.The secondgroup understoodthatthecomputer wouldnot saveit.Later,the secondgroup rememberedthe informationbetter.People inthe firstgroup knewthey couldfindthe informationagain,so theydid not try to remember it.In anotherexperiment,the researchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,and toldthem wheretofind the information onthe Internet.The informationwasina specificcomputer folder（文件夹）.Surprisingly,people laterremember thefolder locationbetterthanthe facts.When peopleusetheInternet,they donot rememberthe information.Rather,they remember how to find it.Thisis calledtransactive memory（交互记忆）〃.According toSparrow,we arenot becomingpeople withpoor memoriesasaresult oftheInternet.Instead,computer usersare developingstronger transactivememories;that is,peoplearelearning howto organizehuge quantitiesof informationso thattheyareableto accessit ata laterdate.This doesn，t meanwe arebecoming eithermore orless intelligent,but thereisnodoubt thatthewayweusememory ischanging.

32.The passagebegins withtwo questionsto.A.show theauthors altitudeB.introduce the main topicC.describe howto usetheInterne.D.explain howtostoreinformation

33.What canwe learnaboutthefirst experimentA.Sparrow*s teamtyped the information intoacomputer.B.The firstgroup didnottrytorememberthe formation.C.The twogroups rememberedtheinformationequally well.D.The secondgroup didnot understandtheinformation.

34.In transactivememory,people.A.keep theinformation in mindB.changethequantity ofinformationC.rememberhowtofindthe informationD.organize informationlike acomputer

35.What isthe effectoftheInternet accordingto SparrowsresearchA.We arebecoming moreintelligent.B.We areusing memorydifferently.C.We havepoorer memoriesthan before.D.We needa betterwaytoaccess information.第二节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余项Characteristics ofan excellent scientistThe FreeDictionary defines（定义）a scientist asaperson havingprofessional knowledgeonone ormore sciences,especially naturalscience orphysical science.

36.Let slook atsome characteristicsofanexcellentscientist.Curiosity.

37.Scientists suchas ThomasEdison andGeorge Westinghousediscoveredthings mainlybecause theywanted toknow howthings work.If a scientist doesnthavethe drivetoask questionsor evenwonder,then he/she nevergets tothefirststage ofthe scientificprocess.Patience.

38.There arevery fewjobs thattake longerthan thisone.Even ifyouthink you havereceivedsome educationon science,you stillhavealotofscientific researchtodo.Ifyoureaninstant-gratification（及时满足的）type ofperson,this maynot bethe bestchoiceforyou.Ethical（道德的）qualities.In orderto trulydiscover anduse knowledgeforthegreater good,ascientist must haveadesire toimprove peoples lifeas wellastheenvironment andliving things,since theyare alllinkedand theycan affectone anotherinthelong run.A scientistmust reportfindings honestlyregardlessof personalor outsidecommercial（商业的）interests.Sticking toan oldbeliefcontradicted（反驳）by evidenceis dishonest.39,Working habits.An excellentscientist eventakes notesofthesmallest observation,keeping itinmindandrecording it.

40.He/She alsoneeds tocommunicate thoughtson paperand verbally.Networking skillsconnecthim/her withcolleagues workingon similarprojects wherehe/she maydiscover somethingnew.A.To makediscoveries inhuman knowledge,youhaveto thinkdifferently.B.An excellentscientistmustbe verycurious aboutthings.C.One ofthemainplaces thatmany scientistswork inistheresearch laboratory.D.However,that beliefshouldn tbe changedwithout powerfulevidence.E.He/She canwork wellalone orin groups,depending onwhat sneeded.F.Becoming ascientist takesa longtime.G.It alsodefines ascientistassomeone whouses scientificmethods.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑o。