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年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2023英语押题卷
(六)本试卷满分分,考试时间分钟150120第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分满分分)
51.5,
7.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有5A BC秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What doesthe womanwant todoC.Get hermoney backA.Repair herclothes.B.Change hercoat.
2.When doesthe womanplan to arrive at the trainstationC.At4:30pm.A.At3:00pm.B.At3:30pm.
3.How willthe speakersgo toChinaC.By ship.A.By air.B.By car.
4.Why isthe mansmother against the tripC.The tripis meaningless.A.France istoo faraway.B.The finalexam willcome.
5.Where willthe speakersmeetA.In thelibrary.B.At theschool gate.C.In the playground.第二节(共小题;每小题分满分分)听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
151.5,
22.55的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小A BC5题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What didthe maneat forlunchA.Noodles.B.Sandwiches.
7.How muchmight the mans dinnercost atmostA.Four dollars.B.Six dollars.C.Dumplings.听第段材料,回答第至题7810C.Ten dollars.
8.What doesthe manthink ofhis indoorlifeA.Boring.B.Busy.
9.What doesthe manlike mostA.Planning schedules.B.Doing sports.C.Satisfying.
10.What doesthe womanrefer toat theend of the conversationA.Benefits ofexercise.B.Ways ofexercise.C.Studying online.听第段材料,回答第至题81113C.Types ofexercise.
11.Who felldown thestairsA.Amy.B.Adam.
12.How doesthe victimfeel atthe moment
1.Calm.B.Worried.C.Linda.C.Pained.
13.What isthe womanadvised todoA.Calm thevictim down.B.Consult adoctor.C.Check thevictim*s head.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141714.Where didSarah goon businessA.Oxford.B.York.C.Boston.
15.What doesthe mandoA.An engineer.B.A gardener.C.A businessman.
16.Whats theprobable relationshipbetween thetwo speakersA.Coworkers.B.Neighbors.C.Relatives.
17.What doesthemanwant todo togetherwith thewomanA.Plant fruittrees.B.Teach theelderly.C.Do voluntarywork.听第段材料,回答第至题
10182018.What isthe purposeof the programA.To improveleadership qualities.B.To developoutdoor survivalability.C.To givelectures onpublic relations.
19.On whatday mighttheprogramfinishA.June
25.B.July
12.C.July
20.mago
20.What shouldpeople doto join the programA.Take atest.B.Pay asign-up fee.C.Apply for admission.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.537-5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAFocusingon criticalthinking,communication skills and professionalknowledge,the USCLeventhal School of Accountingisdevoted tomaintaining aleadership positionin accountingeducation andresearch.Our commitmentto thehighest qualityprogramsand scholarshipconsistently putsus atthe topof accountingeducation worldwide.WHAT TOEXPECT(沉浸式的)•Our programsoffer studentsthe immersiveexperience and help eachgraduate developthe potentialfor careeradvancementto thehighest levelof professionalaccounting andmanagement.Graduates finishthe programsnot onlyas qualifiedaccountants,but aswell-rounded professionals.•We arecommitted to exploring knowledgeand sharingit throughleading academicand professionaljournals.We designthoughtfulcourses for a wonderfuleducational environmentat undergraduate,graduate,and doctoralprogram levels.•We providea state-of-the-art educationin adynamic urbansetting,with closeties withbig accountingfirms andbusinesscommunities,which comefor theevent Meetthe Firmseach term,giving studentsthe opportunityto learnabout what its reallyliketo work in accounting.WHAT TODOApplicants areurged tofile acompleted applicationas earlyas possible.An admissionsdecision requiresthe following:a(简历),completed onlineapplication,two lettersof recommendation,a professionalresume anofficial GMATor LSATscorereport,and anessay.Finalists mustalso completean interviewWe are soconfident thatyou willLOVE ourprograms!All youneed todo isjoin usto start!A.Its coursesare organizedat differentlevels.B.It offersopportunities to workinbio companies.C.Its mainstrength isthe immersiveeducation.D.It isthe worldsbest-known accountingschool.
22.Which isa requirementfor applicantsA.Collecting dataforareport.B.Attending anonline interview.C.Offering acouple ofreferences.D.Submitting ahandwritten application.
23.What isthe text
21.What dowe knowabout theUSG LeventhalSchoolofAccountingA.A schoolintroduction.B.An activityarrangement.C.A programannouncement.D.An admissionsadvertisement.BHitting theroad early,I stoppedby McDonald*s onmy way.I picked up myorder atthe drive-through windowand pulledintoa parkingspot toeat beforesetting offagain.“Mommy!”a littlegirl screamed,standing nextto anold carparked a few spacesaway.n Mommy!The doorwont open!shescreamed againwith panicin hervoice.Minutes later,I sawMommy andDaddy appearedfrom asmall area of trees,each havinga(胡舌摸找)long thinstick in the hand.Then Daddyused thestick tofumble Laround theedge of the carwindow.He triedwiththe firstone longstick and then theother.No luck.Maybe theyneeded awirehanger(衣架)・Iopened mytrunk andgot one.I hearda strangesound,but ina hurryI paidnoattention andshut thetrunk.Daddy*s eyeslit upas Iapproached withthe hanger.Afterwards Daddybegan hisattempts toput itintothe window.Pop!The lockbroke open.Mommy andDaddy thankedme warmly.Daddy joked,saying worstof all,his coffeewascold.I wavedas theydrove off.Bang!Bang!Their oldcar backfiredtwice,maybe forcelebration.Heading backto mycar,I reachedinto mypocket for the key.It wasntin.I suddenlyrealized whatthat strangesound was.Thecar waslocked.It wasstill earlyand noone was around.Unsure ofhow longit wouldtake towait,I restedagainstthedoor andshookmy head.Bang!Bang!There camethe oldcar.As itturned out,Daddy couldn*t abidecold coffee,so hecircled backforafresh cup.Bythe lookon hisface,I couldtell heknew whathad happened.He stoodbeside mycar,hanger inhand,and settowork.He struggledabit.My cargave himmore trouble.But finally,he madeit.I smiledmy thanksand wavedthem goodbye!
24.What troubledthe familyA.They foundno placeto park.C.They gotseparated inthe trees.B.They lostthe keyto theircar.
25.What happenedto theauthors keyD.They werelocked outof thecar.A.It couldntwork well.C.It gotcaught on the hanger.B.It fellinto thetrunk.
26.What doesthe underlinedword abidemean inD.It wasleft inanother car.A.Tolerate.B.Ignore.the lastparagraph
27.Which canbe thebest titleforthetextC.Miss.D.ResistA.Witnesses TechnicalAidC.Strangers*Act ofKindnessB.An ExtraordinaryJourneyD.An UnimaginableEncounterEvery year,millions of birds flybetweenCMexicos SierraMadre Orientalmountains andtheGulf ofMexico fromAugust toNovember toEscape coldtemperatures,an eventknown as the River of Raptorsnwhich bringshundredsof foreignbirdwatchers to the coastalareaofVeracruz.(迁徙)Many ofmy customershave beenat otterfamous birdmigration sitesbut saythey neverhave seenanything asgrandas theRiver ofRaptors1in Veracruz.H saidSteven Koevoet,a birdwatchingguide who has shownvisitors placesin YucatanandVeracruz,for over25years.Yet theyearly eventhas notled toa largeincrease inecotourism.Critics suggestthe lackof increasedecotourism ismainly(旅游胜地)caused byMexico*s failureto encouragetourism awayfrom isbeach resorts.Environmentalists believehigh levelsof violence andenvironmentally unfriendlypractices arealso problemsfor developingecotourism inthe statesof ChiapasandVeracruz.Violence hasstopped birdwatchingfor yearsin someplaces,where theactivity wasan importantsource ofincome forlocal communities.(大农场But,environmental groups,universities andfarmers inVeracruz aretrying tochange this.Angel Viveros,a rancher主),uses landowned byhis familyfor activitiesincluding birdwatching,horse riding,skydiving andhiking.Supported bythenon-profit groupPronatura Veracruz,which studiesand countsthe birdsintheyearly migration,he isnow receivinghundreds ofvisitorsearl.Local coffeeproducers organizecoffee tastingsand educationaltalks aboutthe importanceof birdsin spreadingseeds.A green,bird-friendly stampfor thoseproducers couldbe thenext step.One retireewhohasbeen visitingVeracruz since2002hadthis tosay,Apart fromfeeling thephysical relaxation,it islike somethingspiritual...there areno wordsto describewhatitfeelslike tosee theriver ofbirds.”
28.What doesthe“RiverofRaptors*emphasizeA.The richdiversity ofbirds.B.The sizeofbirdsmigrating.C.The numberof birdwatchers.D.The longdistance ofmigration.
29.Why isSteven KoevoetmentionedA.To stressthe popularityof theevent.B.To explainhis intentionto be a guide.C.To showhis devotionto localtourism.D.To provethe impressivenessof theevent.
30.What preventsthe developmentof ecotourismin Mexicoaccording tocriticsA.The lackof governmentsupport.B.High levelsand frequencyofviolence.C.Disagreement amonglocalcommunities.D.The adoptionof noteco-friendly methods.
31.What canbe inferredabout ecotourismfrom thelast paragraphA.People holddifferent attitudesto it.B.Joint effortsare madeto developit.C.It isa majorsource ofincome forthe locals.D.It hasan uncertainfuture inVeracruz.DTime spent with friends in childhoodis associatedwith physical health in adulthood accordingto datafrom amulti-decadestudy ofmen.The findingsshow that boys who spent more time with friends aschildren tendedto havelower bloodpressure and(体重指数)lower BodyMass Indexas menin theirearly30s.These findingssuggest thatour earlylives may have asmallprotective influenceon ourphysicalhealthin adulthood,and thatits notjust ourcaregivers offraste circumstances,but alsoourfriends thatmay behealth protectors,n sayspsychological scientistJenny Cundiff.nAlthough thiswasnt anexperiment,it wasa well-controlled longitudinal(纵观的)study witha raciallydiverse sample.Itprovides a strong cluethat beingsocially integratedearly in life isgood forour healthindependent ofa numberof otherfactors suchaspersonality andweight in childhood/professor Karen Matthews of the Universityof Pittsburghexplains.In manyprevious studies,researchers foundan associationbetween adultssocial well-being andhealth-related outcomes.(青春期).Cundiff wonderedwhether thisassociation mightbe evidentmuch earlierinlife,in childhood and adolescenceTofind out,Cundiff turnedher attentionto thelongitudinal PittsburghYouth Study.Specifically,she lookedinto theinformationand factsabout267individuals inPittsburgh publicschools.The participantsparents reportedhow muchtime theirchildrenspentwith their friendsduring anaverage week,beginning whenthe boyswere about6years oldand continuingthroughage
16.Analyses revealedthatboyswhospentmore timewiththeirfriendsinchildhoodandadolescence hadhealthier bloodpressureand BMIat
32.This associationheld even after Gundiffaccounted forother potentialinfluences,including physicalheathin childhoodand socialintegration inadulthood.The studyincluded onlyone measureof socialintegration anddid notinclude specificmeasures ofphysiological processesororganic function.Cundiff notesthat expandingthe rangeof measuresused infuture researchcould helpto clarifythe pathways(同龄人)linking earlypeer relationshipswith physicalhealth decades later.
32.What conclusiondoes JennyGundiff drawfrom thestudy A.Boys tendto spendmoretimewithfriendsinchildhood.B.Boysare generallymore protectiveasamember ofsociety.C.Childhood friendshipsmayhavehealth benefitsinadulthood.D.Childhood experiencesmake adifference toones personality.A.Doubtful.B.Inspiring.C.Experimental.D.Reasonable.
33.How doesKarenMatthewslike thefindings
34.What isparagraph4mainly aboutA.The fieldand focusof thestudy.B.The courseand resultof thestudy.C.The organizerand subjectof thestudy.D.The purposeand significanceofthestudy.
35.Whats thelimitation ofthe studyA.Being shortof sufficientsamples.B.Not involvingmen fromdiverse backgroundC.Lacking multi-dimensional evaluation.D.Not expandingthe rangeof earlypeer relationships.第二节(共小题;每小趣分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
52.
512.5选项中有两项为多余选项A diverseworkforce consistsof peoplefrom allwalks oflife.These areemployees whowill viewthe worlddifferently,andwho willapply theirpersonal experienceto contributeunique viewpointswhich canbenefit yourcompany.36There arestill morerealand immediatebenefits of diversity inthe workplace.When employeeswith differentviewpoints cometogether,everyone sharesa slightlydifferent approachothejob andtheproblem athand.And thafsa benefit,as faras yoursuccess isconcerned.37Theyre diversetoo,after all.Meanwhile,workplace diversityboosts creativity.Think aboutit thisway:sameness causessameness.If youonly hireemployeescoming fromsimilar culturesand socioeconomiccircumstances,youre limitingthe creativityand innovationof yourcompany.38(同种类的)In general,people liketo fitin,so theyare carefulnot tostick theirnecks out.When inastrong,homogenous(认矢口的)culture,they preventtbe naturalcognitive diversityin groupsthrough thepressure tofollow themajority.39No matterwho theyare orwhere theycome from,this inclusivenesshelps thembreak downbarriers andreduce thefear ofbeingrejected.40A diverseworkforce gives you adiverse andglobal perspective-a pointof viewrich inincredible slightdifferencesin humanexperience andculture-and thatmeans youwill havea greaterchance ofexpanding intomore diversemarkets,both athome andabroadA.And thisjust doesn*t endthere.B.Similarly,different voiceswill contributeto diversity.C.Actually,diversity shouldbeamajor goalfor everycompany.D.A diverseworkforce alsogivesyoubetter insightsinto yourcustomers.E.But aworkplace cultureofdiversityhelps youremployees feelincluded.F.Beyond that,diversity canhelp yousuccessfully developyour businessglobally.G.On thecontrary,employees fromdiverse backgroundswill bringdiverse solutions.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分满分分)151,15阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DDuringthe holidayseason in2015,Felicia Hallwas battlingdepression/*I wasunhappy,overeating fastfood atnight andnotreally caringfor myself.I wasntphysically41,but alwaysfelt tired,1she says.It wasn*t untilNew Yearthat Hallwanted tomake a42A friendrecommended Daily Burn,a workoutprogram,and she43tosign up.nI registered,though notbelieving Ican keepon.I evenset a44on thephone tocancel itbefore thefree trialended/saysHall.H Withintwo weeks,I didnot
45.So Ideleted thenote.”The46gained fromDailyBurnalso gotherrunning.HI lovethe soundof47my feetontheground,knowing mybody is48of doingthat,n she says.Hall also49herlate-night fast-food sessionsand startedcooking healthymeals.After fivemonths,Hall lost20pounds-and gaineda new50onexercise,and onlife.She consistently51the DailyBurn communitygroup forsupport.And she52started teachinggroup fitnessclassesin herhometown53she learnedthe powerof positivethought andself-belief.HTo bephysically ableto exerciseandcontinue to54with it-ifs anamazing gift,shesays.1People notexperiencing itarent55what somethinglike thiscan dofor aperson.Its notjust physical-it*smental.It*s everything.n
41.A.sick B.attractive D.disabledC.active
42.A.difference B.change C.living D.deal
43.A.continued B.managed C.decided D.promised
44.A.reminder B.deadline C.monitor D.timetable
45.A.regret B.forget C.hesitate D.withdraw
46.A.confidence B.wellness C.passion D.Support
47.A.laying B.hitting C.stamping D.beating
48.A.sick B.afraid C.sure D.capable
49.A.transformed B.enriched C.rescheduled D.restored
50.A.focus B.emphasis C.attitude D.remark
51.A.called onB.relied onC.appealed toD.turned to
52.A.even B.still C.ever D.almost
53.A.By chanceB.In factC.Above allD.At first
55.A.worried B.aware C.satisfied D.certain
54.A.practice B.combine C.struggle D.grow第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
101.5151Black andwhite mountainsand rocksare coveredin colorfulmist-the combinationof Chineseand Westernpainting stylesattractsart-lovers atan artexhibition.The exhibition,The FlyingColors,56hold atSan FranciscoCity Hallthe previousmonthwith over60Chinese inkand colorpaintings byArthur Ku,57endless devotionto theartcommunity hascontributed to the vitalityof SanFrancisco.Ku wasborn inGuangdong province,China in
1941.He movedto theUS inthe1970sandbegan58careerin thefield relatedtothemedia there.As soonas his59retirebegan morethan twodecadeslater,he returnedto art,60integrate泼墨Chinese artelements withWestern-style painting.Over theyears,he61be committedtoexploringthesplash inkandcolor style,a techniqueof workingwith bright,colorful washesto createan abstract,expressive style.Ku hasa verysolid commandoftheChinese wayof paintingand hasalso benefitedfrom theexposure62Western culture,*said ZhangJianmin,Consul GeneralofthePeoples Republicof Chinain SanFrancisco.*Ithink suchexchanges andcombinations are63meaning.Wearenow livinginthemost challengingtimes,so Ithink itis important64welcome moreinclusiveness anddiversity,and havemore culturaldialogue,so thatwe cancommunicate65well andrespecteach othermore.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)15你校动物保护协会上周末开展了帮助流浪动物()的活动,请你写一篇活动报道,发布在校“英语园地”上stray animals内容包括.活动目的;
1.活动内容;
2.你的感想3第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语段写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Daniel lookedattheold shoescarefully.€CRyan,your lostwallet isprobably nearthe monkey bars.Your shoessmell likered松树.pine And...But Danielwas interruptedby akid shoutingfrom theplayground,Ryan!I foundyour wallet!It wasunder the耸肩monkeybars!Ryans eyeswent wide,but Danielonly shruggedand deliveredhis trademarkwords.“The truthalwayscomes out.”For Daniel,the truthwas likeburied treasurejust waitingfor someoneto digup.And Danielwas goodat digging.He hadahard-earned reputationasthebest detectivein fourthgrade.Daniel hadbarely madeit acrosstheplaygroundbefore someoneelse calledhim.It wasJenny.nDaniel!I havea new case foryou!Its aboutCoby Gardner/*Jenny said.HHis parentspicked himup earlyon Monday,andhehasn*t beenin schoolsince.Hedidnt havea coldand neversaid anythingabout avacation.Where doyou thinkhe isnDanieltackled thenewcasewith hisusual attentionto detail.He madeobservations,conducted interviews,andthenconnectedinformation.But thingswerent goingso smoothlyevenaftera lotof investigation.Someone hadseen Coby*s momdriving aroundtownwith balloonsin hercar.Another studentaccidentally heardCoby talkingtoateacher abouta waitingroom,but shecouldn*tremember whichteacher Orwhich waitingroom.AndHavent seenhim sinceMonday morning”was allCobys busdriver saidwheninterviewed.What didballoons,a waitingroom,and gettingpickedupfrom schoolall havein commonIt wasntCobys birthday.Lots ofplaceshad waitingrooms,but onlyafewallowed balloons.He imaginedhimself diggingdeep,and suddenlyhe gotan idea.Daniel openedhis notebook.He wrotethe wordhospital andthen circledit.Coby hadgone toa hospital.But whyWassomeone inhis familysick orhurt Danielhad thestrange feelingthat hewas nosinginto Cobysprivate life.He decidednot todigany more.注意.续写词数应为左右;
1150.请按如下格式作答2The nextmorning,Jenny cameto Danielsleak andasked,H SoDid yousolve thecase.”Coby!Where wereyou1someone shoutedin surprise.。