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绝密★启封前试卷类型A年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标）2023I英语（考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分）留意事项
1.本试卷由四个部分组成其中，第
一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题第三部分的其次节和第四部分为非选择题
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.£
19.
15.B.£
9.
18.C.£
9.
15.例How muchis theshirt
1.What doesthe womanthink of the movieA.It samusing B.It sexciting C.It sdisappointing
2.How willSusan spendmost ofher timein FranceA.Traveling aroundB.Studying at a schoolC.Looking afterher aunt答案是Co
3.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.Going outB.Ordering drinksC.Preparing fora party
4.Where arethe speakersA.In aclassroom B.In alibrary C.In abookstorethat haschanged my42at collegefor thebetter:I discoveredASL-American SignLanguage（美式手语）.I neverfelt anurge to43any signlanguage before.My entirefamily ishearing,and soare all my friends.The44languages wereenough in allmyinteractions（交往）・Little didI knowthat I would discovermy45forASL.The46began duringmy firstweek atcollege.I watchedas theASL Club47their translationof asong.Boththe handmovements and the very48of communicatingwithout speaking49me.What I saw wascompletely unlikeanythingI hadexperienced in the50This newnessjust leftme51more.After that,feeling theneed to52further,I decidedto dropin onone ofASL clubsmeetings.I onlylearnedhow to53the alphabetthat day.Yet insteadof beingdiscouraged bymy54progress,I wasexcited.I thenmadeit apoint to55those meetingsand learnall I could.The followingterm,I56an ASLclass.The professorwas deafand any talking was57,I soonrealized thatthe silence was not unpleasant.58,if therehad been anytalking,itwould have59us to learn less.Now,I appreciatethesilenceandthe60way ofcommunicationit opens.
41.A.searching B.planning C.natural D.formal
42.A.progress B.experience C.major D.opinion
43.A.choose B.read C.learn D.create
44.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken
45.A.love B.concern C.goal D.request
46.A.meeting B.trip C.story D.task
47.A.recorded B.performed C.recited D.discussed
48.A.idea B.amount C.dream D.reason
49.A.disturbed B.supported C.embarrassed D.attracted
50.A.end B.past C.course D.distance
51.A.showing B.acting C.saying D.wanting
52.A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain
53.A.print B.write C.sign D.count
54.A.slow B.steady C.normalD.obvious
55.A.chair B.sponsor D.attendD.organize
56.A.missed B.passed C.gave upD.registered for
57.A.prohibited B.welcomed C.ignored repeatedD
58.A.Lastly B.Thus.D.HoweverD.expected
59.A.required B.caused C.InsteadD.new
60.A.easy B.popular C.allowed其次节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式There hasbeenarecent trendin the food serviceindustry towardlower fatcontent andless salt.This trend,which wasstarted bythe medical community医学界61a methodof fightingheart disease,has hadsome unintendedside62effect suchas overweightand heartdisease—the verything themedicalcommunitywas tryingto fight.Fat and salt arevery importantparts of a diet.They arerequired63process thefood thatwe eat,to recoverfrominjury andfor severalother bodilyfunctions.When fat and salt64remove fromfood,thefoodtastesas ifis missingsomething.As65result,people willeat morefood totry tomake upfor thatsomething missing.Even66bad,the amountof fast food thatpeople eatgoes up.Fast food67be fullof fatandsalt;by68eat morefastfoodpeople willget moresalt andfat thanthey needin their diet.Having enoughfatandsalt inyour mealswill reducethe urgeto snack吃点心between mealsand willimprovethe tasteof yourfood.However,be69care notto goto extremes.Like anything,it ispossible tohave toomuchof both,70is notgood forthe health.第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号A,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词留意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分In thesummer holidayfollowing myeighteen birthday,I tookdriving lessons.I stillremember howhard firstday was.Before gettinginto the car,I thoughtI hadlearned the instructor sorders,so once I started thecar,my mindgoes blank.I forgotwhat hehad saidto mealtogether.The instructorkept repeatingthe word,uSpeed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I wasso muchnervous that Icould hardly tell which directionwasleft.A fewminutes late,the instructorasked me to stopthe car.It was a reliefand Icame toa suddenlystopjust in the middleon the road.其次节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在教你的英国挚友Leslie学习汉语请你写封邮件告知下次上课的安排内容包括:
（1）时间和地点；
（2）内容学习唐诗；
（3）课前打算简要了解唐朝的历史留意L词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯
1.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.A
21.B
22.D
23.A
24.A
25.C
26.A
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.C
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.C
35.D
40.E
36.D
37.C
38.A
39.F
45.A
41.A
42.B
43.C
44.D
50.B
46.C
47.B
48.A
49.D
55.C
51.D
52.B
53.C
54.A
60.D
56.D
57.A
58.C
59.B
63.to processeffects
64.are removed
65.a
66.worse
67.is
68.eating
69.careful
70.which短文改错2023年新课标卷I英语高考试题（标准答案）eighteenIn thesummer holidayfollowing myI tookdriving lessons.I still----------------birthday,eighteenthAremember howhard firstdaywas.Before gettinginto thecar,I thoughtI hadlearnedthe/myso goestheinstructors orders,-------------onceIstartedthecar,my mind----------------blank.I forgotwhatbut/yet wentwordhehad saidto mealtogether.The instructorkept repeatingthe---------------------,“Speed up!”“Slowwords，，„Turning、udown!-------------left!I wasso nervousthat Icouldhardlytellwhichdirection wasTurn]ateleft.A fewminutes,theinstructorasked meto stopthecar.It was a reliefand Icamelatersuddenly,on,iqto astop justin themiddle——theroad.sudden of
5.What isthe mangoing to doA.Go on the InternetB.Make aphone callC.Take atrain trip其次节（共15小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答
6、7题
6.What isthe womanlooking forA.An informationoffice B.A policestation C.A shoerepair shop
7.What isthe TownGui deaccording to the manA.A brochureB.A newspaperC.A map听第7段材料，回答
8、9题
8.What doesthe mansay about the restaurantA・It sthe biggestone around.B.It offersmany tastydishes.C.It sfamous forits seafood.A.Fried fish.B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.
9.What willthe womanprobably order听第8段材料，回答第10至12题A.At theoffice.B.At theairport.C.At the restaurant.
10.Where willMr.White be at11o clock
11.What willMr.White probablydo atone in the afternoonA.Receive aguest.B.Have ameeting.C.Read areport.
12.When willMiss Wilsonsee Mr.WhiteA.At lunchtime B.Late in the afternoon.C.The nextmorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.Why isBill going to GermanyA.To workon aproject.B.To studyGerman.C.To starta newcompany.
14.What didthe womandislike aboutGermanyA.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.
15.What doesBill hopetodoabout hisfamilyA.Bring themto Germany.B.leave themin England.C.Visit themin afew months.
16.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakerA.fellow-travelersB.Colleagues.C.Classmates.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.When didit rainlast timein JuarezA.Three daysago.B.A monthago.C.A yearago.
18.What seasonis it in JuarezA.Sping.B.SummerC.Autumn
19.What arethe elderlyadvised todoA.Take awalk in the afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plentyof water.
20.What isthe speakerdoingA.Hosting aradio program.B.Conducting aseminar.C.Forecasting theweather.其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑APacific Science Center GuideVisitPacific Science Center s Store♦Don tforget tostop byPacific ScienceCenter,sStorewhile youare hereto pickup awonderful scienceactivityor rememberyour visit.The storeis located（位于）upstairs in Building3right nextto theLasterDome.♦HungryOur exhibitswill feedyour mindbut whatabout yourbody Ourcafe offersa completemenu oflunch andsnackoptions,in additionto seasonalspecials.The cafeis locatedupstairs in Building1and isopen dailyuntilone hourbefore Pacific ScienceCentercloses.♦Rental InformationLockersare available to storeany belongingsduring yourvisit.The lockersare locatedinBuilding1nearthe InformationDesk andinBuilding
3.Pushchairs andwheelchairs are available torent atthe InformationDeskand Denny Way entrance.ID required.♦Support Pacific Science CenterSince1962Pacific ScienceCenter hasbeen inspiringa passion（热忱）for discoveryand lifelonglearningin science,math andtechnology.Today PacificScienceCenterserves more than
1.3million peoplea yearandbeings inquiry-based scienceeducation toclassrooms andcommunity events all overWashington State.It sanamazing accomplishmentand onewe connotachive withoutgenerous supportfrom individuals,corporations,andother socialorganizations.Wish pacificorganzier.org to find variousways you can supportPacificScienceCenter.
21.Where canyou buya souvenirat PacificScience CenterA.In Building
1.B.In Building
3.C.At the last Dome.D.At theDennyWayentrance.
22.What doesPacificScienceCenter dofor schoolsA.Train Scienceteachers.B.Disncie sciencebooks.C.Distribute scientificresearch.I..Take sciencetotheclassroom.
23.What isthe purposeof thelast part of the textA.To encouragedonations.B.To advertisecoming events.C.To introducespecial exhibits.D.To tellabout theCenter,s history.BI workwith Volunteersfor Wildlife,a rescueand educationorganization atBailey Arboretumin LocustValley.Trying to help injured,displaced orsick creaturescan beheartbreaking;survival isnever certain.However,when itworks,it issimply beautiful.I gota rescuecall froma womanin Muttontown.She hadfound a young owl（猫头鹰）on theground.WhenI arrived,Isawa2-to3-week-old owl.It hadalready beenplaced ina carrierfor safety.I examinedthe chick（雏鸟）and it seemed fine.If Icould locatethe nest,I mighthave beenabletoputit back,but noluck.My nextwork wasto constructa nestand anchoritina tree.The homeownerwas veryhelpful.A wirebasket wasfound.I putsome pinebranches into the basketto makethisnest safeand comfortable.I placedthe chick in the nest,and itquickly calmeddown.Now allthat wasneeded werethe parents,but theywere absent.I gavethe homeownera recordingof thehungerscreams ofowl chicks.These advertisethe presenceof chicksto adults;they mightalso encourageour chicktostart callingas well.I gavethe owneras muchinformation aspossible andheaded hometo seewhat newsthenight mightbring.A nervousnight tobe sure,but sometimesthe spiritsof naturesmile onus all!The homeownercalled tosay that theparents hadresponded tothe recordings.I droveover andsaw the chickinthenestlooking healthyand active.And it was accompaniedinthenest bythe greatestsight ofall一LUNCH!The parentshad donetheirduty andwould probablycontinue todo so.
24.What isunavoidable inthe authors rescuework accordingto paragraph1A.Efforts madein vain.B.Getting injuredin hiswork.C.Feeling uncertainabout hisfuture.D.Creatures forcedout of theirhomes.
25.Why was the authorcalled toMuttontownA.To rescuea woman.B.To takecare ofa woman.C.To lookatababy owl.D.To cureayoungowl.
26.What madethechickcalm downA.A newnest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.
27.How wouldthe authorfeel aboutthe outcomeof theeventA・It sunexpected.B.It sbeautiful.C.It shumorous.D.It sdiscouraging.CSome of the worlds mostfamous musiciansrecently gatheredin Parisand NewOrleans tocelebrate the firstannual InternationalJazz Day.UNESCO UnitedNations Educational,Scientific andCultural Organizationrecentlyset April30asaday toraise awarenessof jazzmusic,its significance,and itspotential asa unifying联合voice acrosscultures.Despite thecelebrations,though,intheU.S.the jazzaudience continuesto shrinkand growolder,andthe music has failedto connectwith youngergenerations.It sJason Morans jobtohelpchange that.As theKennedy Center,s artisticadviser forjazz,Moran hopestowiden theaudience forjazz,make themusic more accessible,and preserveits historyand culture.“Jazz seemslike it snotreally apartof the Americanappetite,“Moran tellsNational PublicRadios reporterNeal Conan.What Im hopingto accomplishis thatmy generation and youngerstart toreconsiderand understandthat jazzis notblack andwrite anymore.It s actually color,and itsactuallydigital.”Moran saysone of the problemswith jazztoday isthat theentertainment aspectofthemusic hasbeen lost.The musiccan,t bepresented todaythe wayitwasin1908or
1958.It hasto continueto move,because thewaythe worldworks is not thesame,“says Moran.Last year,Moran workedonaproject thatarranged FatsWaller smusic fora danceparty,“Just tokindof putit backinthemind thatWaller isdance musicas muchas itis concertmusic,“says Moran.For me,itsthe recontextualization.In music,where doesthe emotion（情感）lie Arewe,as humans,gaining anyinsight（感悟）on howto talkabout ourselvesand howsomething asabstract asa CharlieParker recordgetsus intoa dialogueabout ouremotions andour thoughtsSometimes welose sightthat themusichasa widercontext,“says Moran,“so I want tocontinue thosedialogues.Those arethe thingsIwantto foster.”
28.Why didUNESCOset April30as InternationalJazz DayA.To rememberthe birthof jazz.B.To protectcultural diversity.C.To encouragepeople tostudy music.D.To recognizethe valueof jazz.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“that in paragraph3refer toA.Jazz becomingmoreaccessible.B.The productionof jazzgrowing faster.C.Jazz beingless popularwith theyoung.D.The jazzaudience becominglarger.
30.What canwe inferabout Moran,s opinionon jazzA.It willdisappear gradually.B.It remainsblack andwhite.C.It shouldkeep upwith thetimes.D.It changesevery50years.
31.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle forthetextA.Exploring theFuture of Jazz.B.The Riseand FallofJazz.C.The StoryofaJazz Musician.D.Celebrating theJazz Day.DA buld-it-yourself solarstil1（蒸储器）is oneofthebest waysto obtaindrinking waterinareas wherethe liquidisnotreadily available.Developed bytwo doctorsintheU.S.Departmentof Agriculture,itsan excellentwater collector.Unfortunately,you mustcarry thenecessary equipmentwithyou,since itsallbut impossibletofindnatural substitutes.The onlycomponents required,though,area5x5sheet ofclear orslightly milkyplastic,six feetof plastictube,and acontainer一perhaps justadrinking cup一to catchthe water.These piecescan befolded intoa neatlittle packand fastenedon yourbelt.To constructa workingstill,use asharp stickor rockto diga holefour feetacross andthree feetdeep.Try tomake thehole ina damparea toincrease the water catchers productivity.Place yourcup inthe deepestpartofthehole.Then laythe tubein placeso thatone endrests allthe way inthe cup andtherestof thelineruns up一and out一the sideofthehole.Next,cover thehole withthe plasticsheet,securing theedges ofthe plasticwith dirtand weightingthesheet scenter downwith arock.The plasticshould nowform acone（圆锥体）with45-degree-angled sides.Thelow pointofthesheet mustbe centereddirectly over,and no morethanthree inchesabove,thecup.The solar still worksby creatinga greenhouseunder the plastic.Ground waterevaporates（蒸发）and collectsonthesheet untilsmall drops of waterform,run downthe materialand falloffandwon thave tobreak downthe stillevery timeyou needa drink.
32.What dowe knowaboutthesolar stillequipment fromthefirstparagraphA.It sdelicate.B.It expensive.C.It scomplex.D.It sportable.
33.What doesthe underlinedphrase”thewatercatcher”inparagraph2refer toA.The tube.B.The still.C.The hole.D.The cup.into thecup.When thecontainer isfull,youcansuck therefreshment outthrough thetube,
34.What sthelaststep ofconstructing aworking solarstillA.Dig ahole ofa certainsize.B.Put thecup inplace.C.Weight thesheet scenter down.D.Cover thehole withthe plastic
35.When asolarstillworks,dropsofwater comeintothecup formA.theplastictube B.outside theholesheet.C.the openair D.beneath thesheet其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项If anyonehad toldme threeyears agothatIwould bespending mostof myweekends camping.Iwouldhave laughedheartily.Campers,in myeyes,were peoplewho enjoyedinsect bites,ill-cooked meals,and uncomfortablesleepingbags.They hadnothing incommon withme.
36.The friendswho introducedmetocamping thoughtthat itmeant tobeapioneer.37We sleepinatent,cookedover anopen fire,and walkeda longdistance totake theshower anduse thebathroom.This briefvisit withMotherNature costme twodays offfrom work,recovering froma badcase ofsunburn andthe doctors billformy son,s foodpoisoning.I was,nevertheless,talked intogoing onanother fun-filled holidayinthewilderness.38Instead,we hadapop-up camperwith comfortablebeds andan airconditioner.My nature-loving friendshad rememberedto bringallthe necessitiesof life.39We havedone a lot ofit since.Recently,we boughta twenty-eight-foot traveltrailer completewitha bathroomandabuilt-in TVset.There isa separatebedroom,a modernkitchen witha refrigerator.Thetrailer evenhas matchingcarpet andcurtains.40It mustbe truethat sooneror later,everyone findshis orher wayback tonature.A.This timethere wasno tent.B.Things aregoingtobe improved.C.The tripthey tookme onwasarough one.D.I wastolearnalotabout campingsince then,however.E.I mustsaythatI havecertainly cometo enjoycamping.F.After thetrip,my familybecame quiteinterested incamping.G.There wasno shadeasthetrees werenomorethan3feet tall.I recommendthat youfind yourwayinstyle.第三部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑While highschool doesnot generallyencourage studentsto explorenew aspectsof life,college setsthestage forthat exploration.I myselfwent throughthis41process andfound something。
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