【中考真题】2023年陕西省中考英语真题（A卷）（附答案）

2023年陕西省中考英语真题（A卷）学校:姓名班级考号

一、语法选择Dear Helen Keller,MynameisAmeliaGrant.Iliveinasmallcity.There,myfatherhasanoilfactory.Attheageofeight,something terriblehappenedwhileI]playing nearan oilwell.It mademelosemostofmy hearing.Alothaschangedfbrme2then.Foronething,Icannothearmusiclikebefore.Iusedtolovelisteningto mymothersingsongs.When1firstlostmyhearing,Iwas sadthatI3neveragain hearmymothersing.ButnowIputmyeartoherchest4thevibrations（震动）ofhervoice.Now,Ifeelmusicinsteadofhearingit.Also,I haveto go to5different schoolin anothercity-Texas Schoolfor the Deaf.It isover300kilometers awayfrom myhometown.The teachersthere arekind,6I canonly seemy parentsduringholidays.I missthemvery much.During7last winterholiday,my daddygave mea bookyou wrote,The Storyof MyLife.From it,Ilearned alotabout you.Whenyou firstbecame deafand blind,you hada hardtimeshowing people

8.Because ofthis,you wouldsometimes getmad andmake9noises.NowIknowyour feelingsandI10byyour book.Tmgoing towritetoyouinafewdays totell you more.Yours,AmeliaGrant

1.A.is B.are C.were D.was

2.A.since B.at C.until D.by

3.A.can B.could C.haveto D.had to

4.A.feel B.tofeel C.hear D.to hear

5.A.a B.an C.theD./

6.A.because B.if C.but D.orNoticeDcar students,Fathers playa veryimportant rolein ourlife.Today isFathers Day.How willyouthank himPleasewriteashort passageabout yourplan.Here aresomequestions to help you.•Whatdoyou want tosay tohim•Whatare yougoing todofbrhim•Whyare yougoing todothatWcarc lookingforwardto yourpassage.School EnglishClub参考词汇cook ameal,make agift,take awalk with him,delicious,special,...要求I.短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

4.词数不少于7（）（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）Today isFathersDay.参考答案:

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.A【导语】本文是Amelia写给Helen的一封信，讲述了自己刚开始失去听力时很难过，后来上了一所聋哑学校，老师很善良，但是不能经常见到父母在寒假的时候，看到了Helen的书而受到了鼓励

1.句意八岁的时候，当我在油井附近玩耍时，发生了一件可怕的事情is主语是单数形式；arc主语是第二人称you和复数形式；were主语是第二人称you和复数形式，过去式；was主语是单数形式，过去式根据“happened”及“playing”可知，此处是过去进行时，主语I是第一人称，助动词用was,故选D

2.句意从那以后，我改变了很多since自从at在；unlil直到；by通过sincethen自从那时起”，与现在完成时连用，故选Ao

3.句意当我第一次失去听力时，我很伤心，因为我再也听不到妈妈唱歌了can能够；could可以；haveto不得不；hadto不得不，过去式根据“IwassadthatI...neveragainhearmymother sing”可知，不可以再听到妈妈唱歌了，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故选B

4.句意但现在我把耳朵贴在她的胸前，感受她声音的震动feel感觉，动词原形；tofeel感觉，动词不定式；hear听见，动词原形；tohear听见，动词不定式根据“Iput myear toherchest...thevibrations（震动）of hervoice”可知,把耳朵贴在胸前的目的是为了感受妈妈的声音震动，故选B

5.句意另外，我还得去另一个城市的另一所学校——德克萨斯聋人学校a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the这个/那个；/不填此处表示泛指，且different是以辅音音素开头的，故选A

6.句意那里的老师很好，但是我只能在假期里见到我的父母because因为；if如果；but但是；or或者空格前后是转折关系，用but连接，故选C

7.句意上个寒假，爸爸给了我一本你写的书77eS/o/My4%we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词此空修饰名词“winterholiday”，应填形容词性物主代词，故选C

8.句意当你第一次变得又聋又瞎的时候，你很难向人们展示你想要的东西whaldoyouwant疑问语序whalyouwant陈述语序，一般现在时whatdidyouwant疑问语序，一般过去时whalyouwanted陈述语序，一般过去时此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序根据had可知，从句也用一般过去时，故选D

9.句意正因为如此，你有时会生气，发出很大的声音loudest最大声的；mostloudly最大声地；loud大声的；loudly大声地此空修饰名词noises,应填形容词，无比较之意，故选C

10.句意现在我了解了你的感受，你的书给了我鼓励am encouragedi般现在时被动语态；willbeencouraged•般将来时被动语态；encourage动词原形；willencourage一般将来时根据“byyour book”可知，此处用被动语态，结合Now可知，此处用一般现在时被动语态，故选A

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B

16.A

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.D【导语】本文是一位失聪女孩AmeliaGrant写给Helen Keller的一封信

11.句意我读到你给你父母带来了很多麻烦，他们不知道该怎么办！trouble麻烦；help帮助；advice建议；luck运气根据andtheydidn,tknowwhattodo!”可知是给父母带来很多麻烦故选A

12.句意然后他们给你找了个好老师——Sullivanocleaner清洁工；worker工人；teacher老师；driver驾驶员根据“Wilh greatpatience,sheshowed andtaughtyouthat therewas aword to describe every object and idea.可知Sullivan是老师故选C

13.句意因为Sullivan女士，你现在可以靠触摸来读写了dance跳舞；read读；play玩；watch观看根据yourenowableto...andwritebytouch.“可知AmeliaGrant看不见，因此是通过触摸来读和写故选B

14.句意学习对我帮助很大answer回答；draw画画；see看见；learn学习根据“IamlearningmorenowthanIeverdidbeforeHostmyhearing.”可知是在学习上对自己的帮助很大故选D

15.句意也许我妈妈说的“黑暗中总有一线光明”是对的wrong错误的；right正确的；free自由的:busy忙碌的根据“when shesays“every cloudhas asilverlining.”和“Thesaying means that4every sador difficultsituationhas apositiveside.可知作者认为妈妈说的话是对的故选B

16.句意“即使事情看起来很糟糕，也会有好事发生”good好的；strange奇怪的；funny有趣的；usual通常的根据“Thesayingmeansthateverysadordifficultsituationhas apositiveside.”可知此处是指即使事情很糟糕，也会有好事发生故选Ao

17.句意当我失去听力的时候，我以为我会失去这个朋友ordered命令；forgot忘记;hoped希望；ihoughi认为根据“I.」wouldlosethisfriend.和“Ithoughtshemight want to playonlywith peoplewho could hear.”可知作者以为失去听力就会失去朋友故选D

18.句意Anna一直是我的朋友members成员；cousins表兄（或弟、姊、妹），堂兄（或弟、姊、妹）；friends朋友；strangers陌生人根据But Iwas wrong”可知此处表示转折，表示Anna还是自己朋友故选C

19.句意她让我感到快乐happy开心的；sad悲伤的;bad坏的；shy害羞的根据“Sheevenhelpedme.“可知朋友让自己感到开心故选A

20.句意当我第一次听说你的时候，我真的很惊讶和感兴趣worried担心的；bored无聊的；tired累的；surprised惊讶的根据“Eventhoughyouaredeafandblind,you candoalmostanything!（即使你又聋又瞎,你几乎可以做任何事!）“可知HelenKeller又聋又瞎但是可以做很多事，这让作者感到很惊讶故选D

21.B

22.A

23.D【导语】本文讲述了中学生李娜很喜欢汉服，并向别人介绍汉服，同时她体验了汉服传统文化

21.细节理解题根据“Last term,whileshewas watchinga clothingshowonTV”可知上学期她在电视上看了服装秀故选B

22.细节理解题根据“Li Naintroducedhanfutothemproudly”可知李娜在公园里向人们介绍汉服,故选A

23.词句猜测题根据“Looking backat thepast days,shethinksshe hasgot alotmorehan henewclothes.Wheneversheseeshanfu,itremindsherthathardworkcanhelppeoplegetwhattheywanl”（回顾过去的日子，她觉得她得到的不仅仅是新衣服每当她看到汉服，它就提醒她，努力工作可以帮助人们得到他们想要的）可知此句是指李娜回顾过去的口子，发现自己有汉服，有不同的经历和感受故选D

24.B

25.C

26.B

27.D【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯，更好地理解化学的建议

24.细节理解题根据“Firslly…・Secondly…•Thirdly./Fourthly”可知作者给读者4条建议，故选Bo

25.细节理解题根据You willfindthat chemistryis muchmore thannumbers,formulas（分子式）and equations.Its oftenused indaily lifejustlikemath andphysics.”可知作者认为测试你对H2co3”公式理解程度的一个好方法是向别人解释它故选C

26.细节理解题根据“Also,someconcepts（概念）of chemistryare hardto understand*nlftl有些化学概念很难理解故选B

27.主旨大意题o根据Here aresomesuggestions tohelpyou developgood studyhabitsand betterunderstandthetopicsinthebook:可知本文主要介绍了帮助学生养成良好的学习习惯，更好地理解化学的建议，故选D

28.A

29.C

30.D【导语】本文作者以歌曲的形式呼吁孩子们要有创造思维

28.细节理解题根据“WordsandmusicbySteveandKathyHoover”可知歌词和音乐由SteveandKaihyHoover所写，由此可知文章是一首歌故选A

29.推理判断题根据“AndnowjustlikeOrvilleandWilburWright,Ourideasarestartingtotakeflight!（现在,就像Orville和WilburWright一样，我们的想法开始起飞了!）可推知Orville和WilburWright发明的是飞机故选

30.推理判断题根据Weallhave inventiveminds.Wcarc thinkingofnewideas all thetime.Yes,kidshave inventiveminds.Weare thinkingofnew ideas all the time.Yes,kids haveinventive minds”以及通读全文可知，本文作者以歌曲的形式呼吁孩子们要有创造思维故选D

31.G

32.A

33.E

34.B

35.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍农家机器人可以减少化学污染

31.根据“Many of them usechemicals tokill weeds杂草.”可知，他们中的许多人使用化学药品来杀死杂草，此处提到除田里的杂草，选项G“农民通常怎样除田里的杂草”符合语境，故选G

32.根据“Thiskindofrobotcancutweedkilleruseby90%.”可知,这种机器人可以减少90%的除草剂使用量，此处提到一种机器人，选项A“但是科学家们创造了一个农家机器人”符合语境，故选A

33.根据后三段内容可知，介绍这种机器人是如何工作的，选项E“机器人是如何工作的“符合语境，故选E

34.根据“The robotis energy-friendly.可知，机器人是能源友好型的，选项B它是由太阳能驱动的“符合语境，故选B

35.根据The scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made.”可知,科学家们不想仅仅停留在他们已经取得的成就上，此处提到科学家要继续做的事，选项D“他们正在进行新设计以改进模型“符合语境，故选D

36.P.E./PE/sports【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“体育”，其英文表达为P.E./PE/sporls故填P.E./PE/sportso

37.byyourselfVall byyourselfVonyour own【详解】根据汉语意思可知此处指“自己完成这项作业“，空出表示独自，用all byoneself或on onesown,结合主语“You”可知反身代词用yourself,形容词性物主代词用your故填all byyourselfVonyour own

38.drink waler/have water【详解】空处缺少“喝水”，其英文表达为drink/havewater；空前有不定式符号，其后跟动词原形故填drink/havewater

39.getting greenerand greener/becoming greenerand greener/turning greenerand greener/greener andgreener【详解】根据中英文对照可知，gct/bcconic/tum表示“变得”，此处动词应用现在分词和arc构成现在进行时，此处也可以不用这三个动词；greenerand greener表示“越来越绿”，是比较级用法故填gelling/becoming/tuminggreener andgreenero

40.warmly welcomed/warmly welcome【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“热烈欢迎”warmly“热烈地”，副词；welcome欢迎”，动词本句可以是一般过去时，动词需用过去式；也可以是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词需用原形故填warmly welcomed/welcome

041.is

42.problems

43.development

44.high

45.noisy

46.got

47.easily

48.birds/birds*

49.offer

50.endless【导语】本文介绍了人们从大自然中学到很多东西，并举例说明从翠鸟中学习到，如何解决高速列车研发中出现的噪音问题

41.句意它是我们最好的老师本句陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时；且主语是h,be动词用is故填is

42.句意它教会了我们很多东西，我们天生就会从中学习来解决问题根据solve”可知是解决问题，problem“问题”，空处需用复数形式表示泛指故填problems

43.句意在高速列车研发的日子里，科学家们曾经面临着一个噪音问题根据research and..5可知此处and连接两个并列名词，development”开发，研发“符合语境故填development

44.句意火车以高速推动空气通过隧道根据“The trainspushed airthrough tunnelsat…speeds.”和常识可知火车通过隧道时速度非常快at highspeeds“高速行驶时”故填high

45.句意所以，当火车驶出隧道时，可能会非常非常吵根据it couldbe very,very...”和常识可知此时会很吵be动词后跟形容词noisy“吵闹的”，作表语故填noisy

46.句意JL程师们想出了一个聪明的主意根据“They changedthefront ofthetrains tomatch theshapeofthekingfisher”可知想出了一个主意get“获得”符合语境；且本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式故填gol

47.句意这样空气就可以很容易地通过火车根据Theproblemwassolved!”可知此处是指空气很容易地通过火车空处需用副词修饰动词短语easily“容易地”故填easily

48.句意翠鸟的例子只是我们从大自然中学到的一个例子根据“Thekingfisher...example”可知此处是指翠鸟的例子bird“鸟、空处可用单数形式所有格，也可用复数形式的所有格故填birds/birds^

49.句意科学家研究自然可以提供智能模型根据“Scientistssludyihesmartmodelsihalnalurecan...”和全文可知大自然为人们提供了很多模型他广提供”；can后跟动词原形故填offer o

5.句意大自然为我们提供了无限的可能性，让我们找到改善生活的奇妙方法根据“Learningfromnatureknowsnobounds永无止境!”可知是指无限的可能性endless“无穷无尽的，无限的”,形容词作作定语故填endless

51.theEnglishlanguage

52.

198153.Katherine Flower/Kathy andProfessor ChenLin

54.amusing

55.Professor/Mr.ChenLinandChinaDaily；Professor/Mr.ChenLinsSpecialLovefbrChina Dailyx很rofcssor/Mr.Chen Linloved ChinaDaily【导语】本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国R报》的特别喜爱

52.根据“Professor Chen Lin was afamous Chineseeducator oftheEnglish language”可知,教英语的，故填the English language

053.根据“In1982,China Dailycelebrated its firstanniversary”可知，1982年,《中国日报》迎来了创刊一周年，由此可知它是在1981创办的，故填

198154..根据“Katherine FloweroftheUK andI”及“thal Kathy and Icouldhelp themwiththeir publicity宣传；推广programme”可知,划线部分指代作者陈教授和Kathy,故填Katherine Flower/Kathy andProfessor Chen Lin

55.根据“When hewas interviewedin2006,hetalked about an amusing experience with ChinaDailytoexpresshis speciallovefor it、’可知，谈论到一次有意思的经历，所以amusing表示“有乐趣的；有意思的“，故填amusing

56.根据“Whenhewas interviewedin2006,he talkedabout anamusingexperience withChina Dailytoexpresshis speciallovefor it”可知,本文主要讲述了陈教授在《中国日报》的一次有趣经历，以表达自己对《中国日报》的特别喜爱，故填Professor/Mr.Chen LinandChinaDaily\Professor/Mr.ChenLins SpecialLove forChinaDaily；Professor/Mr.Chen Linloved China Dailyo

57.Imiss youtoo/Mctoo

58.Whyis itcalledthe BellTower

58.Is itfar fromthe hotel

59.Whatarc they/ihese/those

60.Sure/No problem/Ofcourse/Yes/Yes,Ican【导语】本文是在机场，Peter和妈妈关于西安名胜古迹的一段对话

56.根据“Hi,inoin.Imissyousomuch.”可知此处应回答“我也想你”故填Imissyoutoo/MetOOo

57.根据It iscalled theBell Tower becausethere is abig bellin thetower.”可知此处指询问为什么被称为钟楼故填Whyis itcalledtheBell Tower

058.根据“No,its notfar.Its just10minutes walkfrom thehotel.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且询问离酒店是否远故填Is itfarfrom thehotel

59.根据“They arepoems,written onlights.”可知此处是询问大雁塔上面的是什么故填What arethey/these/thoseo

60.根据“Canyou showmearoundotherplaces和Wecan alsogo tomany otherbeautifulplaces inShaanxi.They areworth visiting.”可知此处是作肯定回答故填Sure/No problem/Of course/Yes/Yes,Ican

61.例文Today isFathersDay.Iwant todosomethingmeaningful forhim.First,Iwillcookamealforhim.Myfatherisvery busybutheoftenmakesdeliciousfood fbrme.SoIwanttothankhimandlethimhavearest.Also,Iplantomakeaspecialgiftbymyself.Ithinkhewilllikeit.Last,Iam goingto takea walkwithhim.I cantellhim interestingstories to makehim happy.All inall,Ireally lovemyfather.And Ireallywanttosay:I loveyou,dad.”【详解】［总体分析］

①题材本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；

②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；

③提示根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主［写作步骤1第一步，介绍你想对父亲说什么；第二步，介绍你打算为父亲做什么以及原因；第三步，最后作小结［亮点词汇］

①wanl todosth想要做某事

②have arest休息

③byoneself独自@allin all总而言之［高分句型］@My fatheris verybusybut heoftenmakes deliciousfood forme.（but连接转折句）

②Ican tellhiminteresting storiestomakehimhappy.（动词不定式作目的状语）

7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours

8.A.what doyouwant B.what youwant C.what didyouwant D.what youwanted

9.A.loudest

8.mostloudly C.loud D.loudly

10.A.am encouragedB.willbe encouragedC.encourage D.willencourage

二、完形填空Dear HelenKeller,Im gladtowrite toyouagain totellyouhowyour bookhasinfluenced me.Iread thatyou reallybrought yourparents lotsof11and theydidnt knowwhattodo!Then theyfounda great12for you—Ms.Sullivan.With greatpatience,sheshowed andtaught youthat therewas awordtodescribeeveryobjectandidea.Because ofMs.Sullivan,youre nowableto13and writebytouch.Ialsoreadthatyoulovetoaskquestions.Sonow,Idothesamethingasyoudo.Itreallyhelpsmealot to

14.Iam learningmorenowthan Ieverdid beforeIlost myhearing.Maybe mymother is15when shesays“every cloudhas asilver lining.*Even whensomethingseemsreally bad,a16thing canconicfrom it.IhaveabestfriendAnnaBaileyinmycity.WhenIlostmyhearing,I17Iwouldlosethisfriend.I thoughtshe mightwanttoplay onlywith peoplewhocouldhear.But Iwaswrong.Anna stayed18with me.She evenhelped me.She toldme Iwould getused tobeing deaf.It mighttake sometime/shesaid.But youllfind yourfeet.**Shemade mefeel

19.WhenIfirstheardabout you,Iwas really20andinterested.Eventhough youaredeafandblind,youcandoalmostanything!Youevenwenttocollege.Youarclikeaherotome.IhopethatonedayIcan visityou.Yours,AmeliaGrant*The sayingmeans that“every sadordifficult situationhas apositiveside”.**The expression“tofind yourfeet means“tobecome confidentin anewsituation,,.

11.A.trouble B.help C.advice D.luck

12.A.cleaner B.worker C.teacher D.driver

13.A.dance B.read C.play D.watch

14.A.answer B.draw C.see D.learn

15.A.wrong B.right C.free D.busy

16.A.good B.strange C.funny D.usual

17.A.ordered B.forgot C.hoped D.thought

18.A.members B.cousins C.friends D.strangers

19.A.happy B.sad C.bad D.shy

20.A.worried B.bored C.tired D.surprised

三、阅读单选Li Naisamiddle schoolstudent.Last term,while shewas watchinga clothingshow onTV,akind oftraditionalclothes calledhanfu caughther eye.Howshewished tohave herown hanfu!She tokiher mother that shewanted one.Her momthought fbra whileand said,“You canhaveoneifyoumakeprogressbytheendofthisterm.Shefeltdisappointed（失望的）butdecidedtomakeit.Afterthat,shestudiedharderthanbefore.Whenevershefaceddifficulties,shetriedherbesttosolvethem.Sometimes shethought aboutgiving up,but shefought on.Then,in thefinal exam,she madegreatprogress.Andhermomwashappywithher.Finally,the“big”daycame.Whenshegothomeoneafternoon,shesaw abeautifulbigboxon（he table:Wow,hanfu!”Her wishcametrue.Ona sunnySaturday,Li Nawore herownhanfutoapark withherfamily.There,alotof peoplewereattractedbyherclothesincludingsomeforeignchildren.LiNaintroducedhanfutothemproudly.Shetoldthemthathanfu-asymbolofChineseculture,isgettingmoreandmorepopular.Thatday,sheenjoyed thebeautyofhanfu andexperienced thetraditionalculture.Looking backat thepastdays,she thinksshe hasgoi alol moreIhan ihenew cleihes.Whenevershesees hanfu,it remindsherthathard workcan helppeople getwhat theywant.

21.When didLi NawatchtheclothingshowA.Last year.B.Last term.C.Last month.D.Last week.

22.Whatdid LiNadoat theparkA.Sheintroduced hanfutothepeople.B.Shetookpart inahanfu show.C.Sheasked hermom forhanfu.D.Shehelped foreignchildren putonhanfu.

23.Theunderlined sentencein thelastparagraph probablymeansthat.A.shehas gota beautifulbig boxandhanfuB.besides hanfu,shehas mademoreforeign friendsC.shehas receivedmoregifts fromhermom includinghanfuD.shehas gothanfu,different experiencesand feelingsChemistry is usuallythought tobe moredifficult thanother subjects,at leastfor thebeginners.There aresome reasonsfor thisidea.For onething,chemistry hasa veryspecialized vocabulary（学科专用语汇）.Atfirst,studyingchemistryislikelearninganewlanguage.Also,someconcepts（概念）ofchemistryarehardtounderstand.However,withhardworkandcarefulstudy,youcanfinishthissubject successfully—and evenenjoy it.Here aresome suggestionstohelpyou developgood studyhabitsand betterunderstand thetopicsinthebook:•Firstly,attend classesontime.Listen toyourteacher andtake carefulnotes in class.If possible,always reviewthetopicsyou learninclass,and reviewyour notesonthesameday.•Secondly,think carefullywhether youreally understandthe meaningof aterm orthe useof anequation（方程式）.A goodway totest your understanding isto explaina conceptto aclassmate orsomeoneelse.•Thirdly,pay attentionto thingswhich havesomething todowith chemistryin life.Watch ordoexperimentsinclass carefully.•Fourthly,question oftenand donotbeafraid toaskyour teacherorclassmates forhelp.Youwillfind（hatchemistryismuchmorethannumbers,formulas（分子式）andequations.Itsoften usedindailylifejustlikemath andphysics.Once youfall inlove withit,youll getlotsof fiin.

24.Howmany suggestionsdoes thewritergive thereadersA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

25.Thewriter thinksthata goodway totestyourunderstandingofthefbnnula“H2co3isA.write itontheblackboardB.read italoudinclassC.explain ittosomeone elseD.ask othersthemeaning ofit

26.According tothepassage,which ofthefollowingisTRUEA.Chemistry ismoreoften usedthanphysics.B.Someconcepts ofchemistryare hardtounderstand.C.Studying chemistryislikelearning ourmotherlanguage.D.Chemistryisusuallythought tobeas difficultas othersubjects.

27.Thepassage ismainly about.A.differences betweenchemistry andphysics B.theimportance ofcheniistiyand physicsC.why chemistryis hardforbeginners D.howstudents studychemistryInventiveMindslnvcntionscanchange theworld,you maysay.But didyou knowwcarc inventorstodayAnd nowjustlikeOrvilleandWilbur Wright,Our ideasare startingto takeflight!Weall haveinventiveminds.Weare thinkingofnewideasallthe time.Yes,kids haveinventiveminds.Weare thinkingofnewideasallthetime.Yes,kids haveinventiveminds.Wereusingthem evrydayofour lives!Wordsand musicbySteveandKathyHoover*Orvillcand WilburWrightbrothers weretheinventors oftheearly plane.**Theword flight”isthe nounn.form oftheverbv.“fly”.***Theword evry”stands forevery”.

28.Thistextwas createdas an.A.song B.diary C.play D.ad

29.From whatweread,weknowOrville and WilburWright inventedhe early,A.car B.ship C.plane D.train

30.Whatis theauthors5real purposeofcreating thetextA.To teachEnglish tochildren.B.To introducean invention.C.To praiseOrvilleandWilburWright.D.Toencourage childrento becreative.

四、阅读还原7选5Farmyard robotscan cutdownchemicalpollution.31Many ofthem usechemicalsto killweeds（杂草）.Thetrouble is,theseweedkillers alsokill wildlife,pollute riversand arcbad forthe fields.

32.This kindof robotcan cutweedkilleruseby90%.The robotis reallysmart becauseitonlykills weedsbut notcrops（庄稼）.33Several camerasare builtinto therobot.The camerasfacing theground takephotos tohelp therobot“see”theplantsit passes.The robotcompares eachphototo alibraryofplant photostodecide onwhichplants arcweeds.Robot armsmoveinto positionto giveasmall dose（剂晟）of weedkillerontheweeds.The robotisenergy-friendly.

34.Howtherobot willdevelopThescientistsdonotwanttojuststopattheachievementtheyhavemade.

35.The improvedmodelofrobots willexactly discoverweedsand digthem outinstead ofweedkillers.Robotscouldbeprogrammedtoleavesomeharmlessweedsinthefieldstosupportwildlifelivingthere.A.But scientistshavecreated afarmyardrobotB.It ispoweredbytheenergy fromthesunC.Wheretherobot isusedD.Theyre workingonthenew designsto improvethemodelE.Howtherobot worksF.Whydofarmers choosetherobot towork intheirfieldsG.Howdofarmers usuallykill weedsinthe fields

五、完成句子

36.我们的体育老师对同学们很友好Ourteacher isvery friendlyto students.

37.你应该自己完成这项作业You shouldfinish thehomework.

38.喝水对我们的身体有好处It,s goodfbrus to.

39.由于环境保护，山越来越绿了Thanks toenvironmental protection,themountains are.

40.中国人民热烈欢迎来参加中国一中亚峰会的客人Chinesepeoplethe gueststoChina-Central AsiaSummit.

六、短文选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个beend easybird problemdevelop getnoisehigh offer单词）ourbestteacher.It teachesus alotand weare bomtolearnfrom itto solve

42.For example.scientists usedwhat theysaw innature loimprove ourway oftravelling.In daysof high-speed trainresearchand

43.scientistswere oncefacedwith anoiseproblem.The trainspushed airthroughtunnelsat44speeds.So,when atrain cameout ofa tunnel,it couldbevery,very

45.However,kingfisher birdshardly makeasoundwhen theyget intolakes orrivers.Engineers46a cleveridea.They changedthe frontofthetrains tomatchtheshapeofthekingfisher.Then theaircould47pass overthetrains.Theproblem wassolved!The kingfisher48example isjust onethat welearned fromnature.Scientists studythe smartmodelsthat naturecan

49.Then theyusetheir wisdom（智慧）andimaginationtodesignnewproducts.Natureprovidesuswith50possibilitiestofindwonderfulwaystoimproveourlives.Learning fromnature knowsnobounds（，k无止境）！

七、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题Professor ChenLinwasafamous ChineseeducatoroftheEnglishlanguage.He dida lottohelpEnglishlearners inChina.On January21,2023,hepassed awayat theageof

101.When hewas interviewedin2006,he talkedaboutanamusingexperiencewithChinaDaily toexpresshis speciallove forit:I mustsay thatover thepast25years,I havecome tolike thisEnglishtitle—ChinaDaily-more andmore,with mylove forthe newspape匚One smallevent inmyrelationship withChinaDailywas anamusingand unforgettableone.”“In1982,ChinaDailycelebrateditsfirst anniversary（周年纪念）.At thattime,KatherineFlower oftheUKand Iwerehelping withtheBritish English-teaching TVprogrammeFollowMe.““Soon afterthat,the editorialboard（编辑部）suggested thatKathyandI couldhelp themwiththeirpublicity（宣传；推广）programme.SothetwoofusappearedinaCCTVadinwhichwesatatbreakfast（ablereadingChinaDaily.Weraisedourheadsandsaidto（heaudience,smiling:Letsread ChinaDailyDAILY.“Wethought itwas veryclever andenjoyed it.”From thenon,the numberof ChinaDailys readershas beenincreasing.More andmore people,both athome andabroad,fell inlovewithit.Then atProfessorChen Lins suggestion,a seriesofEnglish weeklynewspapers tormiddle schoolstudents,such as21st CenturyTeens JRand21stCenturyTeensSR,cameoutafterChinaDaily.Now,（heyareenjoyedbymanyteachersandstudentsin China.*ChinaDailyisChinasofficialEnglishnewspaper.ItsChinesetitleis《中国日报》.

51.Whallanguage didProfessorChenLin（eachHetaught.

52.Whenwas ChinaDailystartedIt wasstarted in.

53.Whodocs theunderlined part“thetwo ofusrefer toItrefers to.

54.WhichEnglish wordin thepassagemeans”有乐趣的;有意思的”Ifs“________________________

55.Whattitlecan youmakefbr thispassagein nomorethaneight wordsusing“ChenLin,ChinaDaily”Thetitlecan be“________________________

八、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整Peter,astudent fromtheUK studyingin Xian,meets hismomat theairport inthemorning.Son:Hi,mom.Imissyou somuch.Mom:

56.Youve beeninXian fbroneyear.Howis itgoingSon:Pretty good.Peoplehere arevery friendly,and thereare manyplacesofinterest.Thisafternoon,lets visittheBellTower first.Mom:57Son:It iscalledtheBellTowerbecausethere isabig bellin thetower.It wasused totell timeinthepast.Mom:Thals interesting.Its likeBigBen inourcountry.58Son:No,its notfar.Its just10minutes walkfrom thehotel.Mom:Thats good.In theevening,they akeawalknear Dayan Pagoda.Mom:Wow,thenight viewhereis amazing.Son:Yes,mom.Look,DayanPagoda!It wasbuiltover1,300years agoandits well-protected.Mom:Unbelievable!Such alonglime!59Son:They arepoems,written onlights.Mom:Thats cool.Xian isrich inhistory andculture.Can youshowmearound otherplacesSon:

60.Wecan alsogotomany otherbeautifulplaces inShaanxi.They arcworth visiting.Mom:Great.Im sureIwill haveawonderful time.

九、材料作文

61.假如你是李涛，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“感恩”为主题的征文活动请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。