还剩11页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号
1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字
2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回
3.单项选择I.、1We visitedJokhang Templeand PotalaPalace,and alsosaw many people and some otherplaces of.A.interested;interested B.interested;interest C.interesting;interested D.interesting;interest、一2I dontknow how to reducestress frommy studies.一I thinkyou cana hobby.It willmake yourelaxed.A.take offB.take upC.take in、3Of all the drinks,tea isin the world.It has a history of about5,000years.A.very oldB.older C.the oldest
4、Sorry,I didntsee thesign ofnNo PhotosH.Til mycameraA.put outB.put offC.put upD.put away、■一5“Its rainingnow andIll giveyou aride toschool.What agreat!A.manage B.orderC.newsD.offer、一6Billy sometimesgets sleepyin class.一Thats because he alwayshas sleepat night.A.a bit;little B.a bitof;little C.a little;much D.a lot of;a little、一7Has Mr.Green travelledabroad yet—Not onlyMr.and Mrs.Green butalso theirdaughterabroad twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.has goneD.has been8^Fathers Dayis onSunday ofJune.A.threeB.the three C.thirdD.the third9^The studentsof Class5trees in the parkevery year.A.plant B.will plantC.planted D.plants、10The ideato goclimbing onsuch asunny dayso wonderful.A.tastes B.sounds C.smells D.feels完形填空II.、阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案11The LittleBoat ThatSailed ThroughTimeEver sinceI was a10-year-old child,the ideaabout dependingupon myselfhas come into mymind thoughI couldntreallyunderstand it.C.Their familieswere verygood.D.They wererich and worked hard.
3.The underlinedword“discouraged“in thelast paragraphmeans1困难的自信的失望的灰心的A.B.C.D.
4.What doesthe passagewant totell usA.We shouldthinking lessandwork hard.B.We shouldgive upeasily ifmeeting difficulties.C.We shouldworkhardto befamous.D.We should try tothink ofways tosolve problems.书面表达、为了宣传和弘扬中华优秀传统文化，某双语杂志将举办征文活动来介绍中国的经典故事，“程门立雪V.19Standin the是其中一个选题请你根据下面的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文参加此活snow towait forMaster Chengrespectfully”动内容提示:杨时去拜见老师程颐一老师在睡觉一杨时在雪地等一老师醒来发现杨时在门口
1.通过介绍这个故事，发表你的看法或者观点
2.要求:可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯词数左右.
1.100不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名
2.参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2B、3C、4D、5D、6A、7D、8D、10B完形填空II.、
111.B
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D语法填空m.、
121.because
2.that
3.wont
4.dangerous
5.an
6.but
7.usually
8.hobbies
9.remember
10.to put阅读理解IV.、
131.C
3.D
4.A、
141.B
2.C
3.A
4.A、
151.C
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.A、
161.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D、
171.D
2.D
3.A、
181.A
2.B
3.D
1.A.lake B.farm C.village D.river
2.A.But B.Until C.Though D.If
3.A.excitedly B.frightenedly C.unhappily D.unwillingly
4.A.with B.except C.without D.besides
5.A.myself B.yourselves C.yourself D.himself
6.A.falling B.floating C.swimming D.jumping
7.A.proud B.terrible C.worried D.interested
8.A.walk B.come C.return D.leave
9.A.final B.first C.next D.another
10.A.succeeded B.failed C.lost D.worked
11.A.while B.when C.as D.for
12.A.connected B.mixed C.separated D.contacted
13.A.two B.threeC.four D.five
14.A.far B.alive C.near D.living
15.A.news B・message C.word D.sign语法填空m.、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确12形式填空Three Thingsto DoBefore YouAre18Are youbored withyour dailylife Hereare somethings youshouldtrybefore youare18,L afterthat itstoo late.Learn toswimSeriously,this isso important
2.it cansave yourlife.If youcant swimwell,you
3.not be able to do watersports likewaterskiing,surfing anddiving.Even takinga boattrip willbe
4.danger foryou.Make sureyoudoitTry atleast onekind of team sportsBeinga goodteam playeris5e importantskill inlife.You cantjust think of yourself,6have towork wellwith otherpeople.Other advantagesofteamsports likebasketball,football andbaseball arethat theykeep youfit andhealthy,and theyare also greatfun.Teams
7.usual have a goodsocial lifetoo-youll go to lotsof partiesand makemany friends.CollectsomethingOne of thebest
8.hobby forunder-18s iscollecting things.You could collect kinds of stamps,oryoucouldcollectthings thatmakeyou9・remember whatyou havedone,like cinematickets forfilms youhave seenor emailsfrom friends.The bestwayto collectis tohave aspecial albumlOput yourcollection in and to write whateach thingmeans toyou.That wayyou wontforget.阅读理解IV.A水龙头13Imagine oneday,the watertaps inyour housestop running.You haveto paya lot of money to buy water from洗澡shops.And stillthere isntenough waterfor everyone.Your motherhas tosave thefamilys showerwater to use forwashing clothes.Then she has to use thatsame dirtywater towash otherthings.Would yoube ableto standthat kind of lifeProbablynot.But thatswhat kidsin Yemenare experiencing.Experts sayYemen isgoing to be the first countryin the worldto run out of water.According toa WorldBank report,the capital,Sana,will runoutofdrinking wateras earlyas
2025.短缺Because of the water shortage in Yemen,the governmentoften cutsthe watersupply.Hannan,an18-year-old fromLahej,told theTimes^uIn a good weekwell havea watersupply供给all week.But thenthe followingweek therewill bewateronly for a dayor two.”Hannan saidonly richpeople haveenough waterto use.They canbuy waterfrom theshops orfrom thewater trucks.Privatecompanies ownthe trucks.They travelaround thecity everyday tosell water-一at veryhigh prices.UA lot of peoplecantafford it,“she said.（平均的）The averageperson in Yemen uses100to200cubic metersof waterper year.That isfar belowthe international（贫困）water povertyline of1,000cubic meters.The governmentis thinking of makinguse ofsea water.But itwill costa lotand itmay nothappen soonenough to help thepeopleof Yemen.
1.The underlinedword“that”in Paragraph2refers to.A.drinking waterB.buying waterfrom shopsC.suffering fromwatershortageD.washingclotheswith usedwater
2.Which of the followingis nottrueA.Common peoplein Yemendont haveenough waterto use.B.People inYemen haveno watertouseduring abad week.C.Rich peopleinYemenbuywaterat veryhigh prices.D.Private companiesinYemensell wateron theirtrucks.（推断）
3.It canbe inferredthat.A.the capitalof Yemenis developingfastB.Hannan isa teenagerfrom arich familyC.Sana willrunoutof waterin10yearsD.private companiesselling watermake a lot ofmoney
4.The Yemengovernment.A.can donothing aboutthe problem ofwatershortageB.may tryto makeuse ofsea waterC.only caresabout richpeoples livesD.has founda practicalsolutionB、14Mark Twainwasagreat writer.He wasfrom theUSA.He wasborn in
1835.He wasalso afamous speaker.He was famousfor hissense ofhumour.Many peopleliked tolisten to him talkbecause heliked totell someinteresting storiesto makepeoplelaugh allthe time.One dayMark Twainwas goingtoa small townbecause of his writing.Before he was goingto leave,one ofhis friendssaid to（摇him thatthere werealways alotof mosquitoes in the townand toldhim that hed betternot gothere.Mark Twainwaved动）his handand saiddoesnt matter.The mosquitoesare norelatives ofmine.I dontthink theywill cometovisitme.”After hearrived atthe town,Mark Twainstayed ina smallhotel nearthe station.He wentinto hisroom,but whenhewas justabout tohavearest,quite a few mosquitoesflew abouthim.The waitersfelt verysorry aboutthat.“Im verysorry,Mr MarkTwain.There aretoo manymosquitoes in our town.One of them saidtohim.Mark Twain,however,made ajoke,saying to the waiter,“The mosquitoesare veryclever.They knowmy roomnumber Theydidntcomeintothe wrongroom.What hesaid made allthe people presentlaugh heartily.But thatnight Mark Twain sleptwell.Do you know whyThat wasbecause allthe waitersin thehotel weredriving themosquitoesaway forhim duringthe wholenight.
1.That dayMark Twainwent tothe town.A.to seeone ofhis friendsB.because hewanted todo somethingthere for his writingC.becausehewas toldthere werealotofmosquitoesthere
2.The waitersfelt sorrybecause.A.they didsomething wrongto Mark TwainB.their hotelwas toosmallC.there werequite afew mosquitoesin Mark Twains room
3.All thepeople presentlaughed heartilybecause・A.MarkTwainmadeajokeB.the mosquitoesknew MarkTwains roomnumberC.MarkTwaingave the waiters somenice presents
4.From thestory weknow・A.no mosquitoestroubled MarkTwain in the nightB.the ownerofthehotel toldthewaitersto lookafter MarkTwain wellat nightC.MarkTwaindidnt havea goodrest thatnightC、15In1826,a Frenchmannamed Niepceneeded picturesfor his business.But hewas notagoodartist.So heinvented a verysimple camera.He putit ina windowofhis house andtook apicture ofhis garden.That wasthe firstphoto.The nextimportant datein thehistoryof photography wasin
1837.That year,Daguerre,another Frenchman,took apicture ofhisreading room.He useda newkind of camera ina differentway.In hispicture youcould seethings veryclearly,even thesmallestthing.This kindofphotowas calleda Daguerreotype.Soon,other peoplebegan touse Daguerresway.Travellers broughtback wonderfulphotos fromall aroundthe world.People tookpictures offamous buildings,cities andmountains.In about1840,photography wasdeveloped.Then photographerscould take pictures ofpeople andmoving things.That wasnotsimple.The photographershadtocarry alotoffilms andother machines.Mathew Bradywasafamous Americanphotographer.He took many pictures of greatpeople.The pictureswere unusualbecausethey werevery lifelike.Photography alsobecame onekindof art by the endofthe19th century.Some photoswere norjust copiesofthereal world.They showedtheir feelings,like otherkindsofart.
1.The firstphoto takenby Niepcewasapicture of・A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.his gardenD.his window
2.The Daguerreotypewas.A.a FrenchmanB.a kindof pictureC.a kindofcameraD.a photographer
3.If aphotographer wantedto takepictures ofmoving thingsin theyear of1840,he hadto.A.watch lotsof filmsB.buy anexpensive cameraC.stop inmost citiesD.take manyfilms andsomething elsewith him
4.Mathew Brady.A.was verylifelikeB.wasfamousforhisunusual picturesC.was quitestrongD.tookmanypicturesofmoving people
5.This passagetells us・A.how photographywas developedB.how toshow yourideas andfeelings inpicturesC.how totakepicturesintheworldD.how touse differentcamerasD16Nine-year-old Regina,from Scotland,has alwaysloved takingphotos.When shewasjustthree,she pickedup her（好奇的）father,Kevins camera,and askedhim howit worked.But ratherthan justbeing a curious childor agirl withaninability toleave anythingalone,Regina isin facta professionalwedding photographer.“Regina becameinterested inphotography ataveryyoung age,“her father,and fellowprofessional photographer,Kevin,tells DailyMail Australia.uShe firststarted askingquestions abouthow touse mycameras.Regina has never beenon a training course,“He goesto explainthathehasneverforced hisdaughter totake photoslikeher daddoes forhis job.“I justanswer questionswhen sheasks them,and when she wants todosome shootingshe can.Overthe yearsshe taggedalong toquite alotofshoots,so herskills justgrew throughexperience/9These skillsreached thehighest pointon April15this year,when Reginashot over400photos ather firstwedding.“Shecompletely loveit JKevin said.uShe isquite aquiet girl,but whenshe hasthat camerain herhands sheis super-confident,andhad noproblem dealingwith peopleor settingup shotsthroughout theday.Reginas nextwedding ison July1and severalofmy otherbrides havecalled toask ifshe cancome alongas theylove her work.I honestlydont havewords todescribe howproudI feel,“he concluded.“In the past,Regina saidafewtimes that she justwants tokeep itasahobby,said Kevin.uBut overthepastfew days,upon seeingsome ofthe responseherworkhas gotandsomeofthenice messagesshes receivedfrom peopleall overtheworld,shehassaid shemight likedoing thiswhen shesolder.”
1.From Paragraph1we canlearn.A.Regina gotthefirstcamera fromher fatheratthe age ofnine.B.Regina hasbeen aprofessional photographersince shewas three.C.Regina isinterested incameras andwants toknow howtouseit.D.Regina isacuriouschild andalways leaveseverything alone.
2.What didKevin dotohelpReginaA.He answeredher questionsabout photography.B.He senther toa trainingcourse to learn photography.C.He forcedher togo tosome weddingwith him.D.He askedher totake photosas muchas possible.
3.The underlinedword“shooting”in Paragraph2probably mean“射击拍摄发芽投篮A.B.C.D.
4.From Kevinswords,how doesRegina feelwhenshetakes acameraA.She feelstired andleaves thecamera alone.B.She isquiet andfeels alittle nervous.C.She isquite surethatshecan doit well.D.She reallywantstogotoatrainingcourse.
5.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.Kevin reallywants hisdaughter tobeaprofessional photographer.B.Kevin doesntwant totake Reginatotheweddings anymore.C.Regina isreally talentedso shedoesnt needto practicetoo much.D.Regina mighttake photographingas herprofession inthe future.E、（纸质书）17Ten yearsago,manypeoplethought thattheageofthe physical bookwas comingto anend.The（伙伴）objects thathad been the companionsof millionsof readersfor hundredsof yearswere aboutto dieout.Soon,wed allbereading onlittle electronicscreens andlaughing atthe memoryof placescalled“libraries andbookshops”.But itseems nottrue aboutthe ideaofthedeath ofthephysical books.At leastinthe UK,as TheGuardian noted,sales ofe-books arefalling whilesales ofpaper books are rising.More surprisingly,its youngpeople whoare buyingthe mostphysicalbooks.More than60percent of16-to-24-year-olds preferredprint booksto e-books.The mostpopular reasongiven was:Ilike tohold theproduct.”Books becomevery personalobjects tolovers ofreading.It oftenstarts withthe waythey getthem.Many buyersof booksliketowritedown theirname onthe insidecover whentheyve boughtone.And wecarry booksaround withus everywhere.If theresa markmade onthe pagesfrom coffeeor food,it doesntmatter.These accidentsmake thebook-our book-even morepersonal.Its asif readersof physical books makefriends withthem.Of course,some couldsay thatthe deviceson whichpeople reade-books,like Kindlesand iPadsarealsoobjects thatwelike.But itisnt quitethe same.A Kindle,can holdas manypieces ofwriting asa wholelibrary.But astory weremember fromourtime turningits pagesinourfavourite armchairenters ourmemory forever.Physical booksare asvaluable tosomereaders asitems ofjewelry orphotographs offamily members.This“friendship”people developwith booksisnt justabout feelings.Research hasshown that readers remembermoreinformation readfrom physical books thanelectronic ones.However,theres nodoubt e-booksare here to stay.They arentsimply a“here today,gone tomorrow”thing.But itsalsocertain thatphysical books,which havebeen inproduction sincethe fifteenthcentury,areheretostay,too.
1.What canbeinferred fromthe passageA.Physical books will soonno longerbe made.B.Sales ofe-books andprint booksare bothrising.C.Lovers of physicalbooksare mostlyold people.D.Physical booksare makinga comebackintheUK.
2.Which ofthe followingis NOTmentioned asa featureofphysicalbooksA.Readers canform avery closerelationship withtheir books.B.Physical booksmay carryreaders9valuable memories.C.Readers getmore informationfrom physicalbooks thane-books.D.It iseasier forreaders tomake noteson physicalbooks.
3.Why didthe authorwrite thisarticleA.To explainwhy physicalbookswillnot disappearsoon.B.To describedifferent readingtastes intheUK.C.To explainwhat makesphysicalbookspersonal.D.To recommendthatreadersread morephysicalbooks.F、18“I willthink ofit.It iseasy tosay this,but doyouknowwhat greatthings havecome fromthinking Wecannot seeourthoughts,or hear,or taste,or feelthem,yet whatpower theyhave!（盖子）A boynamed Wattsat quietly bythe fireside,watching the lid ofa pot move up and down.The boilingwater makessteam.He wantedto findout whythe steaminthekettle movedthe heavylid.He wenton thinking and thinking.When hegrew（发动机）up,he improvedthe steamengine somuch thatit couldeasily dothe workof manyhorses.When yousee a steamboat orasteam train,remember thatit wouldnever havebeen builtif ithad notbeenthehard thinkingofsomeone.James wasa poorfarmers boyfrom Scotland.Once,seeing theinside ofa watch,he thought,am surethat Icould makeawatch too.He keptthinkingand then madea woodenclock whichkept goodtime.In afew yearswhile stillasmallboy,hemade enoughmoneytosupport hisfather.When hegrew up,hewentto Londonto live.Some ofthe wisestmen inEngland,and theking himself,used tocome andlisten tohim speak.His mottowas“I willthink ofit whichmeans thathe wouldbe abletothinkofhowtodo something.In thisway,he madehis thoughtsuseful tohimself andtheworld.Boys andgirls,when youhaveadifficult lessontolearn,dont feeldiscouraged.Think,and bythinking youwill learnhow tothinkinaway thatsolves yourproblems,andtheproblemofothers.
1.What madeWatt thinkto inventthe steamengineA.The boilingwater madethelidofapotmoveupanddown.B.Watt likedto sitquietlybythefireside,watching water.C.He gota higheducation andlearned alot aboutwater.D.He likedto studya steamboatorasteamtrain.
2.What dothepeoplementioned inthe passagehave incommonA.They wantedtobesuccessful andfamous.B.They keptthinkingofa solution.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
