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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一六二中学校学年高二上学2022-2023期期中英语考试试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Want tohelp usserve moreof ourelderly neighborsWant todeliver meals and asmileMeals on Wheels providesmeals for the elderly and thedisabled adultsin RichlandCounty,South Carolina.Meals aredelivered atlunch timefive days a weekby volunteers.But Meals on Wheelsdelivers morethan justa meal.The dailyvisit froma volunteeralsoprovides awarm smileand asafety checkthat helpskeep seniorshealthy,safe andlivingindependently in their ownhomes.Who receivesMeals onWheels(接受者)Meals onWheels recipientsare theelderlyand disabled adultsin ourcommunitywho cannotmaintain anenough,healthy diet,either becauseof transportor moneydifficulties.(贫困线).Nearly three-fourths of them areat orbelow thenational povertylevelWhat is the costof Mealson WheelsNoone isrefused ameal basedon income.Some individualsmay receivemeals atno cost,while othersare askedto payaccording to their incomes.Whafs onthe menu(营养)Our menus are carefullyplanned tomeet one-third of the dailynutritional needsofsenior people.All mealsare servedwith fat-free milkand wholegrain bread.How canI helpThroughthe supportof ourfunding partners,staff andvolunteers,we wereable toserve169,381hot andfrozen meals to1,015recipients in
2018.The mealswere deliveredby volunteersdrivingnearly55,000miles.Although wehave madegreat efforts,we stillhave awaiting listofpeople wccan*t servebecause wcdont haveenough workers.So pleasejoin us!Contact usFormore information,please contactAnne Shissias,Director ofIn-Home amp;Community BasedServices,at803-252-7734x234or.
1.Who canreceive theservice ofMealsonWheels inRichland CountyA.Jobless people.C.Homeless people.
2.What doyou knowabout MealsonWheelsB,Sick people in localhospitals.A.It offersmealstohealthy adults.D.The elderlyanddisabledadults.C.It deliversmealsandprovides care.homes.B.It servesmeals sevendaysaweek.
3.How aremeals deliveredtothepeopleinneed D.It helpsseniors cookmeals intheirA.By vehicle.C.By bus.
4.What canwe getfrom thedata inthe lastbut B.By bike.one paragraphD.On foot.At just11years old,Vince Weishausruns hisA.The recipientscan getwhat theywant.B.The organizationhas madegreat effortsC.The fundingpartners needmore money,D.The volunteersare peoplewho likedriving.
5.What isthe purposeofthe passageA.To raisemore money.B.To attractmore customer.C.To callin volunteers.D.To delivermore frozenmeals.own hairsalon(发廊)in hisparents9basement in Bloomfield Hills,Michigan,doing differenthairstylesfor free.For Vince,his loveof hairstarted at a veryyoung age.He has an oldersister whohad dollsandhe wouldjust,at2or3,be playing with the dolls*hair,“recalled EmilyWeishaus,Vinces mother.(编辫子).Not longafterward,he alsofell inlove withbraiding“He watchedme do a braid,and thenhe undidthe braidand redidit withoutme evershowing himhow todo itJ his mother said.(发型师)He foundhis truelove asa hairstylistwhen hestarted cuttinghis grandmothershair beforehe was
5.I feelthafs whatgave himthe confidenceto bewho heis Jshe added.Vinces hairstylingdream becamea realitywhen hisparents presentedhim with a specialsurpriseon hisninth birthday:his veryown salon intheirbasement.His neighborhad asalon inherhome,but shedecided to pass onher suppliesto Vincewhen shemoved.Family membersand friendshave stoppedby forappointments—all freeof charge——atVincent CharlesSalon.The kidsservices rangefrom coloring,to braidingthe forschool dances,family parties,talent showsand more.He hascolored hisown hairdifferent colors,from rosegold topurple.He evencolors hisfriends*hair tipsbefore theyhead offto camp.Vince loveslearning differentpractices andskills ofthe tradefrom otherhair mentors,whoteaches himmany stylingskills.The skyisthelimit forVince-his eventualgoal is to becomea world-famous haircolorist oneday.His adviceto anyonewho wantsto realizetheir owndreams:tcDo what they loveand bethemselves.
6.Vince realizedhis truelove forhairstyling whenA.he wasplaying withhis sisterB.he watchedhismotherdoabraidC.hewasplayingwiththedollsD.he beganto cuthis grandmother5hair
7.What wasthe specialsurprise forVinces ninthbirthdayA.A smallfamily partyfor him.B.His ownsaloninthe basement.C.The suppliesfrom hisneighbor.D.The permissionfrom hisparents tocamp.
8.What doesthe underlinedword“mentors“in paragraph7meanA.Family members.B.Friends C.Teachers.D.Customers
9.Whats theattitude ofVinces parentstowards hisdreamA.Cold B.Curious C.Supportive.D.Doubtful
10.What isthe besttitle for the passageA.A BoyHairstylist.B.A Pieceof Advice.C.A NewStyling Skill.D.A StreetHair Salon.City trees grow fasterand die younger thantrees inrural forests,a newstudy finds.Studies hadshown foreststake ingreenhouse gas.But therehadnt beenmuch dataon whethercity treesgrow,die andtake inCO2at the same rateas forest trees do.So LucyHytyra andherworkmates atBoston Universityin Massachusettsdecided tofind out.(直径)To figureout howquickly treeswere growing,the researcherstracked theirdiametersbetween2005and
2014.The teamfocused onred oaksand redmaples growingon Bostonstreets.These treesgrew four times fasterthan thesame speciesdid in a nearbyforests.Faster-growing treestakein moreCO
2.Over thenine years,the researcherstracked thesetrees,and theyfound cityonestook infourtimes as muchCO2from theair asthe forest trees did.The city trees also,however,were twice as likelyto die.So over the lifetimeof eachtype oftree,forest treesactually takein moreCO
2.“City treesgrow fastermainly becausethey haveless competitionfor lightfrom theirneighbors/9Hutyra says.In aforests,trees tendto growclose together,shading theirneighbors.(氮)Street treesalso benefitfrom higherlevels ofnitrogen inrainwater.Nitrogen isan elementthathelps plantsgrow.Still,she saysthat herteams findingsmay notapply toarid cities.In locationsshortof waterlike Phoenixor LosAngeles,citytreesmight responddifferently becauseits veryhotin thecity and they haveso littlewater.At suchsites,she says,Trees mightgrow slower.”So whywere Bostonsstreets treestwiceaslikely astheir countrycousins todieyoungCityroads canleave big-tree rootsless roomto grow.Plus,people oftendecide tocut downtrees that aresick,or inthe wayof somedesired buildingor view.
11.What canwe learnfrom theresearch byLucys teamA.City treeslive twicelonger thanforesttrees.B,Over theirlifetime,foresttreesactually takein moreCO
2.C.Over thenine years,faster-growing treesbreathe inless CO
2.D.On Bostonstreets redoaks growmuch fasterand tallerthan redmaples.
12.City treesgrow morequickly mainlybecause.A.they livein hotweather B.they takein morewaterC.they tendto growclose togetherD.they benefitfrom morelight andnitrogen
13..What doesthe underlinedword aridin paragraph4probably meanA.Dry.B.Busy.C.Crowded.D.Large.
14.Whats thelast paragraphmainly aboutA.The resultof peoplesbehavior.B,The relationshipbetween peopleand trees.C.The fact that theroots ofcitytreeshave moreroom.D.The reasonswhy thestreet treesin Bostondied young.
15..Where isthepassagemost likelyfromA.A traveljournal.B.A storybook.C.A sciencemagazine.D.A medicalreport
二、七选五Most ofusareaware thatwe musttake careofthe environment,andthemajority ofus takestepsto saveenergy andreduce wasteand pollution.But recently,some“green truths”have beenshownto beonly halftrue,or evencompletely false.16Eating localfood isgood fortheenvironment.It seemslike commonsense:eating localfood shouldbe betterfortheenvironment,because itdoesnot needto betransported longdistances andkept coldduring transport.17It isthe productionoffood,not itstransport,that usesmost ofthe energyand producesmost ofthe greenhousegases.18It dependson howlong youspend inthe showerand howlarge yourbath is.If youspend morethaneight minutesin a shower,youll useas muchwater asinabath-about50litres ofwater.Therefore,the keyistokeep yourshower timeas shortas possible.Paper shoppingbags arebetter thanplastic ones.Plastic bagscause litterand area dangerto wildanimals.19It takeshundreds ofyears forplasticto breakdown,but muchless timefor paper.Because ofthis,people thinkpaper bagsare thebetterenvironmental choice.However,making apaper baguses fourtimesasmuch energyas makinga plasticbag andup tothreetimes theamount ofwater.The processalso producesmore greenhousegases.20So,take areusablebag withyou whenyou goshopping.Environmental awarenessis nowpart ofdaily life.But itsworth checkingcommon ideasandopinions tosee whatsreally green.A.They mistakethem for food.B.Here aresome commonones.C.Unfortunately,it isnot thatsimple.D.Its betterto takeashowerthan abath.E.A paperbag ismore environmentallyfriendly.F.In fact,both kindsof bagsare badfortheenvironment.G.When weturn offa machine,it goesinto astand-by state.
三、完形填空A Glassof MilkTherewas apoor boywho madea livingby sellingobjects doorto door,to payfor hisschool.He was very21and couldn*t walkeven afew steps.He22to askforfoodatahouse.He knockedatthe doorand23a beautifulyoung girlat thedoor step.He askedthe24to offerhim aglass ofwater.The younggirl understood25hunger thoughthe boyseyes andoffered himmilk ina hugeglass.He drankthe milkvery26and asked,nHow muchshould Ipay you27this milk”The girlreplied.I dontaccept28for kindness.n Witha bigsmile onhis face,the boy29thegirl andleft theplace.(诊断)30passed by.The younggirl fell31and wasdiagnosed witha kindof uncommonnervouscondition.Dr.Kevin,a famousdoctor wascalled inby the hospital toexamine her.32heentered herroom,Dr.Kevin immediately33who thatwoman was!With allhis effortsand34Dr.Kevin wonoverthedisease andthe womanwas35cured.Thewoman wasquite36about thehospital billas shecould notafford topay.Dr.Kevin askedthehospital to37the billto himas hewould addhis charges.After receivingthehospitalbill,he wrotea38and sentit toher.Her eyeswere39with tearsand happinessonce sheopened thebilLShe40the billwascanceled andthe notewas writtenby Dr.Kevin-Bill paidyears agowithaglass ofmilk!n
21.A.fat B.hungry C.short D.stupid
22.A.decided B.agreed C.refused D.climbed
23.A.took B.heard C.saw D.felt
24.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl
25.A.his B.her C.my D.your
26.A.difficultly B.suddenly C.slowly D.carelessly
27.A.to B.for C.from D.of
28.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
29.A.admired B.married C.followed D.thanked
30.A.Months B.Years C.Days D.Weeks
31.A.ill B.asleep C.silent D.lonely
32.A.Since B.Before C.As D.Until
33.A.doubted B.asked C.achieved D.recognized
34.A.pressure B.money C.justice D.knowledge
35.A.partly B.completely C,strangely D.obviously
36.A.surprised B.curious C.worried D.angry
37.A.send B.promise C.explain D.write
38.A.check B.book C.hill D.note
39.A.covered B.lined C.filled D.crowded
40.A.said B.found C.told D.forgot
四、单项选择
41.Can Iexchange poundsdollarsA.with B.to C.for D.into
42.As faras Iknow,the courseis designedbeginners.A.to B.with C.as D.for
43.I amanxious itand wonderingif itwas leftaboard.A.for B.about C.to D.of
44.I feelthe momentI seethe views.A.frightened,frightening B.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightened D.frightening,frightening
45..My fatherprefers moviesatacinema ratherthan theinternet.A.to watch,surfing B.to watch,to surfC.watching,surfD.to watch,surf
46.Darning graduatedphysics CambridgeUniversity.A.in,from B.in,at C.for,in D.as,in
47.If themeeting iscancelled,we shouldbe informedadvance.A.for B.with C.in D.of
48.We shouldbe responsiblewhat wesaid.A.to B.with C.in D.for
49.We shouldfocus ourstudy.A.in B.on C.of D.for
50.More andmore childrenare addictedto onlinegames dayand night.A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
51.He wantsto applythe companya jobasanaccountant.A.to atB.for for C.to forD.at for
52.To his,we werenot athis achievements.A.amazement,amazed,amazed B.amazement,amazed,amazingC.amazement,amazing,amazed D.amazement,amazing,amazing
53.We requestedthey aboutthe planwith usdetail thenext day.A.talked,in B.talking,for C.talk,in D.talked,for
54.They failedthe exam;in otherwords,they endedfailure.A.to pass,in B.topass,with C.passing,in D.passing,with
55..Students areexpected asecond language.A.master B.mastering C.for masteringD.to master
56.Due thebomb attacks,thousands ofpeople were.A.to,died B.to,dead C.for,died D.for,dead
57.Food areshort supply,so theysupply usvarious foodand vegetables.A.on,with B.on,for C.in,with D.in,for
58..After hesurvived theearthquake,Tom becameone ofthe fewof thefamilyand hismade hisold friendsvery happy.A./;survivors;survival B.in;survivors;survivalC.from;survivors;survival D./;survivor;surviving
59.We attemptin finishingthe experimentthe firstattempt.A.to succeed,with B.to succeed,at C.to succeed,inD.to succeed,for
60.We areaware thefactthatair inmany citiesis poorquality.A.of,inB.of,forC.that,of D.of,of
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1I neverthought I wasverytalented atanything todo withmusic,but myparents wantedme tolearnto playthe pianoat theage ofsix.To bea gooddaughter,1agreed61learn eventhough1wasnt interested62it atall.Experienced inreading herstudents9minds,mypiano teachercould tellafter acouple of63lesson thatmy heartwas notin it.However,afterlearning forabout sixmonths,I64ask to perform somethingattheyear-end concert65wasarranged bymy teacher.Surprised and66frighten atthesametime,1could onlyagree.Considering myexperience,I67choose afairly simplecomposition.In ordertoperformwell,Ipracticed thesame compositionfor anhour aday for68next twomonths.On theday ofthe concert,Iwasso nervousthat Iwoke upwith butterfliesin mystomach.As itturned out,there wasno needtobe nervousbecause allmy hardwork paidoff andI played69perfect.Encourage bythis first70perform andthe positivereaction ofthe audience,1have continuedto playthe pianoand enjoyitmore everyday.
六、告知信/通知假如你是李华,一名中学生,你的美国笔友问你在学校学习英语的情况请你根
71.David据提示写一封词左右的回信,介绍英语角的情况100两年前成立,学生踊跃参加,有时还有些大学生和外国友人参加;
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