还剩6页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
中考英语押题卷
(四)班级姓名分数(时间60分钟满分100分)
1.Mike issuch friendlyboy.He getsalong well with hisclassmates.A.a B.an C.the D./
2.——Don tthe wastepaper.We cancollect andrecycle it.一You,re right.Everyone should be agreener person.A.blow awayB.put awayC.throw awayD.take away
3.——I knowOld Joelives一We aresupposed visithim fromtime totime.Then hewon tfeelA.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.lonely,alone D.alone,lonely
4.My fatherhas madethat hewill buycamera forme.A.suggestion B.secret C.problem D.decision
5.Xiao Ming,you11be latefor schoolyou hurryup.A.after B.though C.unless D.if
6.Calligraphy(书法)is atraditional Chineseart.More andmore kidsare becominginit.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.interests
一、单项填空(共15小题,计30分)选择最佳答案
7.Neither henor I was playingcomputer gamesat thistime yesterday.We treesin theneighborhood.A.were planting
8.planted C.are plantingD.plantA.such;that B.too;to C.so;that
8.The TVplay Journeyto theWest isinteresting Iwould liketo watchit again.D.enough;toA.heavily B.quickly C.hardly D.hard
9.When1was onmy wayhome,it suddenlystarted torain
10.—Do youknow theColor Run,a five-kilometer race一Yes.So farit intoquite afew citiesin ourcountry.A.comes B.came C.has comeD.had come
11.fine weatherit is!Let sgo ona picnic!A.What aB.What C.How D.How a
12.一Dad,I vesigned for the box.What sin it—I mnot sure.It be a presentfrom youruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will
13.一Can youguess一The south.She prefersrice tonoodles.A.how oldshe isB.what shedoes C.where shes fromD.who sheis
14.Mary usedto bea managerin acompany,but shegave upjob whenshe becameamother.A.she B.hers C.her D.herself
15.Mr Jacksonhasn,t decidedthis weekend.A.where hewill have a picnicB.where willhe havea picnicC.where hehad a picnic D.where didhe haveapicnic
二、阅读理解(共25小题,计25分)AOne day,little Roywas ill.So hismother tookhim to the clinic(诊所).A doctorexaminedhim and said,“Well,boy,there issomething wrongwith you.I mafraid youneedto getinjections(输液)twice a day.Then youwill feelbetter soon.A nursewill giveyouthe injectionlater.Roy thoughtit would hurt sohe was afraid.His motherwanted tocomfort him,uSweetie,don,t benervous.Im here.If youre brave,I11take youtothe zoo on weekends.I promise!“Great!Mum,I loveanimals!”said Roy.Just thena youngnurse came andsaidto himwith a smile,“I amgoing to give youthe injectionnow,Roy.Where doyou wantit Leftarm orright arm”But Roygot scaredagain.He thoughtfor awhile and asked,“Nobody haslet mechoose that before.Must Ichoosenow”uYes,Roy,the nursereplied,uWhere doyou wantit”“Well,“Roy answeredin alow voice,“I wantit inyour leftarm,please.根据文章内容,判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示,错误的用表示
16.Roy smother tookhim to the clinicbecause ofhis illness.
17.The doctor told Royhe neededto getinjections twiceaday.
18.Roy thoughtthe doctorwouldhurthim sohe wasafraid.
19.His motherpromised totake him to thezooonweekdays.
20.Finally,the nursegave theinjection onher leftarm.BNo oneknows whenthe firstkite wasmade.The firstrecord of a kitewas more than2,000years agoin China.Han Xin,the leaderof anarmy,wanted tobring downa king.He decidedto dig a tunnel(除道)into thekings palace.He flewa kiteover thewall ofthe palaceto makesure thelength(长度)of itsstring(线).Inthis way,he cou1d determinehow longthe tunnelshouldbe.His menin thetunnel tookthe kitestring withthem.When theyreached theend ofthe string,they knewto digup.Kites havebeen flown in Japanfor hundredsof years.In the1700s,kites wereflownin autumn to give thanksfor a goodharvest.They werealso flownto sendgood wishesto coupleswho hadtheir firstson.Today inJapan,kites areoften flownas partof acelebration,such asthe beginningof anew year.And kite festivals areheldeach yearin manyparts ofthe country.Kites havebeen usedfor scientificpurposes in the westernworld.In1752,Benjamin Franklintied akeyto akite andflew itinastorm tofind outthat lighteningwasaform ofelectricity.In the1890s,LawrenceHargrave inventedthe boxkite totest ideasabout flight.From1898until1933,the UnitedStates WeatherBureau(气象局)used boxkites tocollect weatherdata.The Wrightbrothers alsoexperimented(试验)with kites.Whatthey learnedhelped themmake thefirst airplaneflight in
1903.阅读短文,选择最佳答案
21.Why didHan Xinwant todigatunnelA.To pulldown thepalace.B.To fightagainst theking.C.To searchfor theking streasure.D.To findout thelength ofthe kitestring.
22.What doesthe underlinedword udeterminevinParagraph1probably meanin ChineseA.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察
23.One ofthe purposesof flyingkites inJapan is_.A.togivethanks fora goodharvest insummerB.to expressgood wishestothefirst-born daughterC.to celebratethe beginningof anew yearD.to holdkitefestivalsall overthe country
24.When didthe UnitedStates WeatherBureau beginto usebox kitesA.In
1752.B.In
1898.C.In
1903.D.In
1933.
25.What wouldbe thebest titleforthetextA.The History of KitesB.The Experimentsof KitesC.The InventionofaKite D.The FirstRecord ofa KiteC根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整第一个方框供26-30小题选用,第二个方框供31-35小题选用每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余A.never B.If C.forget D.best E.Unless F.getEveryone lovesto talkto apolite person,but sometimesit isdifficult tobe polite to others.26you wanttobeapolite person,the followingadvice mighthelp you.Keep asmile.I don t knowwhy wealways27to smilein frontof others.There areeven peoplewho28say helloto otherswith asmile.You wont29humble(卑微的)if yousmile firstwhen youmeet someone.A sweetsmile isthe30way toshow yourkindness.A.know B.help C.why D.them E.wrong F.howSay sorry,please andthank you”.“Sorry,please”and uthank you”are the most ignored(被忽略的)words.When youneed someones31,dosay“please”to him.If someonehas helpedyou,don tforget tosay“thankyou”.If youhave donesomething32,accept itand say“sorry”.Thesesimple wordscould show33polite youare.Avoid arguments(避免争论)If you don,t agreewith otherson something,youdbetter speaksoftly.Listen to others carefullyand trytounderstand
34.If theperson that you,re speakingto isgetting rude,keep quietforafew seconds.Then hewill35thatyouare notinterested inarguments.American andBritish peopleboth speakEnglish ofcourse.But sometimesit doesnot seemlike thesame language.In fact,there aresome importantdifferences between British English and American English.36Of ten,Americans dont sayeach wordseparately.They sayseveral wordstogether.Americans may say“I dunno”instead ofI dont know”.Or theymaysay^Whaddya say”instead of“What didyou say”However,the Britishare morecareful intheir speech.They usuallysay all the wordsand keepthem separate.Sound isnot onlythe differencebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Words sometimeshave differentmeaningstoo.37Americans drivetrucks,but in England peopledrive lorries.38In England,if youare goingto telephoneyour friends,you uphonethem up”.In America,you“givethem acallv.There are also somedifferences ingrammar.For example,Americans usuallyuse the helping verb“do”whenthey aska question.They say“Do youhavea storybook”But theBritish oftenleave outthe helpingverb.39Most languagesare likethis.Languages changeover time.When peoplelive inseparate places,the languageschangein differentways.This iswhat hashappened toEnglish.40Many people in Canadaspeak Frenchbut theirFrenchis very different fromthe Frenchof France.根据短文内容,从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确A.English iswidely usedin China.B.Tt canalso happentootherlanguages,such asFrench.C.For example,the vocabularyfor carsand drivingis verydifferent.D.They say“Have youastorybook”E.Many expressionsarealsodifferent inthe twocountries.F.First of all,they soundverydifferent.
三、词形转换共8小题,计8分用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
41.You shouldlearn tomake adecide byyourself.
42.一Did youhear anythingusual inthe nextdoor一No,I waschatting onlinewith friends.
43.一Bad luck!My watchdoesn,t workwell.一Take iteasy.It justneedsrepair.
44.The librarianwas atmeandseemed friendly,smile
45.She studyEnglish inthe schoolsince sheleft herhometown.
46.It ispolitetotalk loudlyin publicplaces likea library.
47.Thanks forallthemember hardwork!More andmore peoplehave learnedhow tokeep kidsfrom dangernow.
48.Ann wasso closetothewinner,but thetwo placemade herfeel pretty good too.
四、短文填空共7小题,计7分用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词My seventhgrade Englishteacher wasnamed Mr.Forest.He haddark hairandabushy浓密的beard.All ofthestudent likedhim becausehe pickedout reallygood storiesfor us49read j_n class.Well,we allliked himuntilhe50return ourgraded homework.When hegave backmy paper,it lookedlike it51cover inblood.He52check everythingand madecommentswith ared pen.There wereso manymarks andcomments thatyou couldnt eventell whatI hadwritten.Mr.Forestwanted me53fix everything.At thattime,I wassure Mr.Forest didnt understandanything aboutbeing inthe seventhgrade.Why washewas strictwith usIt seemedunfair!when Igot older,though,I realizedI wasgetting fewerand fewerof thoseredmarks inmy homework.By thetime Igot tohigh school,Iwasalready aprettygoodwriter.Now1am ateacher and1put redmarks ofmy ownon studentspapers.I don,t understandtheir problems.ButI doit sothat mystudents canbe thebest.54learn islike buildinga house.If youdonthave strongbricks onthe bottom,the home55stand._lf Mr.Forest hadnot beenso strictwith mewith hisred pen,I wouldn,tbewho Iam today.
五、阅读表达共5小题,计10分Stephen Hawkingwas borninEnglandin
1942.He isone ofthe mostwell-known scientistson spaceand timeinthe world.Hawking isresearching howthe universebegan andhow itends.He iscalled theKing ofthe Universe.When hestudied mathand scienceat OxfordUniversity,he became seriously ill,which madehim unableto speakor breathe without thehelp of machines.Till now,he cant moveor feedhimself andhe ishelped todress,eatand washby anurse.However,he hasa wheelchairwithaspecial computer,with whichhe cancommunicate withothers.In spiteofallthese difficulties,he refusedtogiveup hishope ofliving andwent onto studyat CambridgeUniversityafter graduatingfrom OxfordUniversity.In1965,he gota Doctors Degreeof philosophy(哲学).Becauseof hisserious illness,it wasdifficult forhimtodraw diagramsortowrite.So hestarted tothink inpictures.With thisnew wayof thinking,he isrespected bypeopleinthe world.Then in1988,he wrotehis firstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.It hasbeen soldmorethan
5.5million copiesin33different languages.He wasonceinvited toChina togive lectures.His self-confidence andhumorous conversationsimpressed usdeeply.From Hawkings unusualexperiences,we learnthat nobodyshould losehope,no matterhow badthe situationis.As heonce said,“Life isnot fair,you justhave todo thebest youcan inyour ownsituation.”根据短文内容,回答下列问题
56.Is Hawkingone ofthemostfamous scientistsintheworld
57.Why wasHawking unableto speakorbreathewithoutthehelpofmachines
58.When didHawking geta Doctors Degreeof philosophy
59.What sthe nameof Hawkings firstimportant book
60.What canwe learnfrom Hawking,s unusualexperiences
六、书面表达(计20分)上周你班召开了一次“告别陋习,走向文明”的主题班会,会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化请你根据表格里的内容写一篇有关王明同学的文章过去的表现现在的表现经常和同学打架与同学相处融洽花很多时间玩电脑游戏积极参加各项活动经常吃垃圾食品健康的生活习惯在课堂上吃东西、睡觉认真听讲,按时完成作业考试不及格各门学科学得很好注意
1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文的意思连贯,语句通顺;
2.词数80词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名Wang Mingis myclassmate.He hasmade greatprogress thisterm.In thepast,_______________________
59.A BriefHistoryofTime.
60.We learnthat nobodyshould losehope,no matterhow badthe situationis.
八、Wang Mingis myclassmate.He hasmade greatprogress thisterm.In thepast,he alwaysfoughtwith others.He usedto spendtime playingcomputer games.And heoften atejunk food.In class,he eitherate orslept.He couldnever passany exam.But now,he haschanged alot.He canget onwellwiththe otherstudents.He takesan activepart inallkinds ofactivities.He hashealthy livinghabits.He alwayslistens tothe teacherscarefully inclass andfinisheshis homeworkon time.And hedoes wellin allsubjects.We alllike himnow.答案1-5ACDDC6-10BACAC11-15BCCCA16-20AABBB21-25BACBA26-30BCAFD31-35BEFDA36-40FCEDB
三、
41.decision
42.unusual
43.repairing
44.smiling
45.has studied
46.impolite
47.members
48.second
四、
49.to read
50.returned
52.had checked
53.to fix
51.was covered
54.Learning
五、
55.will stand
56.Yes,he
57.is.
58.Because hebecameseriouslyill.In
1965.。