20xx大学英语六级阅读理解突击训练

高校英语六级阅读理解突击训20xx练高校英语六级阅读理解突击训练年高校英语四20xx20xx六级考试即将到来，备考工作正在如火如荼地进行中，为了帮助大家更好的复习功课,下面是为大家搜寻整理的英语六级辅导训练，希望能给大家带来帮助!American schoolchildrenoccasionally presentanapple to the teacher.Obviously thecustom containsanelement ofbribery1-you offersweet fruitto authorityfiguresto“sweeten2their disposition

3.In schoolchildrenscase,the appleis offeredto maketheir gradesmorefavorable.Therefore,the applehas moreor lessacquireda corrosive4reputation andmaybe forthis/zreason,in slangEnglish“to applepolish”means toflatteror fawnand an applepolisher isaflatterer.But thecustom mightalso beexplained asa fairpaymentfor the teachers instruction.In theearly daysofpublic education,school teacherswere notalwayssalaried.Often theywould bepaid ingoods andservices,offered byeither theschool,or thepupils ortheparents....Therefore,the occasionalgift ofan appleforthe teacherin todaysclassroom should be awelcomereminder of the erawhen educationwas one-to-one andwhenteaching meantenlightening thestudents ratherthanidentifying theirrankings.Caps andGownsFor students,the mostexciting momentmay bethegraduation ceremony5:parents,relatives andfriends areinvitedtotheceremony;all thegraduates arewearingblack square flat capsand gowns.They allawait thepresidentto announcein theend//Now,please moveyourtassels fromright toleft.”The capsand gownsworn byhigh schooland collegegraduatestoday aresurvivors ofthe everydaydress wornbymembers ofthe academiccommunity inmedievalEurope.The majorityof scholarsin theMiddleAges6were churchmen,or soonto becomeso,and theirdress wasoften strictlyregulated bytheuniversities wherethey taughtand studied.The standardclericaldress throughoutEurope was the longblack cope.The originalpreference forblack waschanged inthethirteenth andfourteenth centuries,as suchcolors asred,violet andpurple cameinto fashion;but bytheRenaissance blackwas back,asthecolor blacksymbolizedsimple andplain,or austereway oflife inthesixteenth century.With fewexceptions,modernuniversities keepthat ceremonialausterity.The originofthesquareflatcap,or mortarboard7,isobscure,though itprobably derivesfrom themedievalbiretta.Such atufted squarecap isconsidered thebadgeof the024mastership,and islater adoptedbyundergraduates andschoolboys.The termmortarboarddoes notappear inEnglish untilthe1850s.The tasselthatgraduates transferfrom oneside toanother asasignal oftheir elevationis anoutgrowth ofthe medievaltuft.The tuftstill appearson themodern biretta,worn bybishopsthroughout theChurch ofRome.阅读自测I.True or false:

1.Nowadays,American pupilsalways offeran appletotheteacherin orderto geta bettergrade.

2.In theearly daysof publiceducation,schoolteachers werepaid inmoney.

3.In America,the capsand gownsare onlyadoptedby collegegraduates duringgraduation ceremonies.

4.Before theRenaissance,the standardclericaldress wasblack.

5.The birettawas consideredthe markofscholarship.

6.That thegraduates movethe tasselfrom onesideto theother isa signalof elevation.II.Questions:

1.According tothe passage,when yousaysomebody isanapplepolisher,what doyou reallymeanby sayingthat

2.For students,when isthe mostexcitingmoment

3.After graduation,which sideshould youputyour tassel,right orleft参考答案II.

1.It reallymeans thathe isflattering orfawningsome figures.

2.For students,the mostexciting momentis thegraduationceremony,especially themoment whenthepresident makesthe announcement.

3.After graduation,the tasselshouldbeput totheleft side.。