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广东省广州科学城中学高二月月考英语学年高32022-2023中英语试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解The NewYork Aquariumoffers diversesea animalsand niceviewing experiencefor allour（珊瑚guests.Whether youreobserving penguinsor swimmingunderwater tolook atcoral reefs礁）under thewater,or cheeringCalifornia sealions onat the theater,youll findplenty tosee anddoduring yourvisit.Your underwateradventure iswaiting foryou!This summer,go toConeyIsland tolearn about the underwaterworld at the NewYork Aquarium.Just offthe ConeyIsland inBrooklyn,the NewYork Aquariumfeatures more than300marine（海生的）species,such asdolphins andseals.Meet someof ourmammals andfish,and learnsomethinguseful aboutthem.Total ExperienceTicketAdult（）Child Aged3—12$
14.00Summer1000am一600pm,Monday—Fridayhours1000am一700pm,Weekends amp;MayHolidays一28Sept.5Fall hours1000am一500pm,Monday—FridaySept.6一N1000am一530pm,Weekends amp;ov.6HolidaysWinterhours1000am—430pm,Daily一Nov.7Mar.31Spring hours1000am-500pm,Monday一Friday一Apr.l Ma1000am—530pm,Weekends amp;y27Holidays$
18.00空）（政策，方针）（根据中英文提示填
55.The pis designedto controlthe increasingbirth rate.空）
八、完成句子在这幅作品里，莫奈的目的是传递场景中的光和运动
56..（用不定式In thiswork,Monets aimwas lightand movementin thescene作表语）对于一个谦逊的人，其中最难的一件事情是去指责其他人
57.For ahumble person,one of the hardestthings mightbe.（用不定式作表语）防止此类有害习惯主宰青少年的生活是至关重要的
58.（不定式作harmful habitslike thesefrom ateenagers lifeis essential.主语）
九、根据所给汉语提示填空（全神贯注于）（根据汉语
59.The manwas analyzingdata when the managerentered theoffice.提示完成句子）（代表）（根据汉语提示完成句子）
60.our class,welcome youwarmly andsincerely.（写这部小说）.（根
61.It tookthe writerten years_____________________________________据汉语提示完成句子）
十、完成句子经常不吃早餐是有害的（根据汉语提示完成句子）
62.It isharmful tooften.H^
一、告知信/通知.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友想了解你校最近举办的“健康每一天”活动请你63Tom给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括,每天进行半小时的体育活动；
1.每天做一次眼保健操；
2.每周一次三公里的健步走3注意.写作词数应为左右；1120,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Senior65+$
15.00Groups atleast tenvisitors$
8.00Includes admissionto our4-D TheaterPlus GeneralAdmission.Children under3are free!*To enjoythe grouprate,you mustmake areservation atleast twoweeks in advance ofyourgroups visit.Please call718-741-
1818.A Specialon FridayAfternoonAdmission onFridays beginningat3:00pm isby donation.Suggested donationis$13foradults,$9for children,and$10for seniors.Every dollaryou givesupports ourwork incaring foranimalsat theaquarium.Aquarium ParkingCar$
13.00Bus$
13.00Please note*Due torising costs,the WildlifeConservation SocietyWCS reservesthe rightto changeallfees withoutnotice.*AH buildingsand exhibitionsin thisaquarium areaccessible bywheelchair.*For furtherinformation,please call718-265-
3454.
1.Which animalcant beprobably seenby thevisitors at the NewYork AquariumA.Penguins.B.Pandas.C.Dolphins.D.Seals.
2.Six adultsincluding aman of68and twochildren aged2and10are goingto visitthe NewYorkAquarium onSunday.They willhave topay.A.$144B.$133C.$64D.$
1193.What is the donationused forA.To helpthe peoplein need.B,To helpthe disabledvisitors.C.To carefor animalsattheaquarium.D.To helpto savethe endangeredanimals in the world.Baggy has become thefirst dogin theUK-and potentiallythe world-to join the fightagainst airpollutionby recordingpollutant levelsnear the ground.Baggy wearsa pollutionmonitor onher collarso shecan takedata measurementsclose to theground.Her monitorhas shownthat airpollution levels are highercloser toground level,which hashelpedhighlight concernsthat babiesand youngkids maybe athigher risk of developinglungproblems.Conventional airpollution monitorsare normallyfixed onlampposts at about ninefeet in the（婴儿车）,air.However,since Baggystands ataboutthesame heightas achild ina pushchairshefrequently recordspollution levelswhich aremuch higherthan thedata gatheredby theEnvironmentA gency.The doggydata researchwas theidea ofBaggys13-year-old ownerTom Huntand hisdadMatt.The Englishyoungster noticedthat pollutionlevelsarearound two-thirds higherclose to theground thanthey areintheair atthe heightwhere they are recordedby theagency.Tom hassincereported theshocking findingsto thegovernment inan attemptto emphasisethat babies are athigher（哮喘）.riskofdeveloping asthmaMattHunt saidhe wasvery proudof hisson becausewhentheboy getsan idea,he keepshishead downand getson withit,and hereally doeswant todo somegood andstop youngkids fromgettingasthma.n“Tom builtup apassion fbrenvironmental protectionatavery earlyage/Matt added.“He（小装置）.became veryinterested ingadgets Aboutone yearago,he gotthis newpiece oftechwhich islike atest tube.One Sundayafternoon,we wentout todo somemonitoring,and hesaid,why dontwe putit onBaggys collarand lether monitorthe pollutionSo wedid it.nTom said,HMost of the time,Baggy isjust likeany otherdog.But forthe restof thetime sheisa superdog,and weare allreally proudof her.*
4.With amonitor onher collar,Baggy can.A.take pollutantreadings B.record pollutantlevelsC.process collecteddata D.reduce airpollution
5.What canwe learnfrom theBaggy dataA.High placesare freeof airpollution.B.Higher pushchairsare morerisky forkids.C.Conventional monitorsare morereliable.D.Air ismore pollutedcloser to theground.
6.What isToms purposeof doingthe researchA.To warnof ahealth risk.B.To findout pollutionsources.C.To testhis newmonitor.D.To proveBaggy*s abilities.
7.According tothe passage,which wordcan bestdescribe TomHuntA.Modest.B.Generous.C.Creative.D.Outgoing.As dataand identitytheft becomesmore andmore common,the marketis growingfor（生物测量）biometric technologies-like fingerprintscans-to keepothers outof privatee-spaces.Atpresent,these technologiesare stillexpensive,though.（装置）Researchers fromGeorgia Techsay that they havecome upwith alow-cost devicethatgets aroundthis problem:a smart keyboard.This smart keyboard preciselymeasures thecadence（节奏）with whichone typesand thepressure fingersapply to each key.The keyboardcould offerastrong layerof securityby analyzingthings likethe forceof ausers typingand thetime betweenkeypresses.These patternsare uniquetoeachperson.Thus,the keyboardcan determinepeoplesidentities,and byextension,whether theyshould begiven accesstothecomputer itsconnectedto-regardless ofwhether someonegets the password right.It alsodoesnt requirea newtype oftechnology thatpeople arentalready familiarwith.Everybody usesa keyboardand everybodytypes differently.In astudy describingthe technology,the researchershad100volunteers typethe word“touch“four timesusing the smartkeyboard.Data collectedfrom thedevice couldbe usedtorecognize differentparticipants basedon howthey typed,with verylow errorrates.The researcherssaythatthekeyboard shouldbe prettystraightforward tocommercialize andis mostlymade ofinexpensive,plastic-like parts.The teamhopes to make itto marketinthenear future.
8.Why dothe researchersdevelop thesmart keyboardA.To reducepressure onkeys.B.To improveaccuracy intyping.C.To replacethepasswordsystem.D.To cutthe costof e-space protection.
9.What makesthe inventionof thesmartkeyboardpossibleA.Computers aremuch easierto operate.B・Fingerprint scanningtechniques developfast.C.Typing patternsvary fromperson toperson.D.Data securitymeasures areguaranteed.
10.What dothe researchersexpect of thesmartkeyboardA.Itll beenvironment-friendly.B.ItH reachconsumers soon.C.ItH bemade ofplastics.D.Itll helpspeed uptyping.
11.Where isthis textmost likelyfromA.A diary.B.A guidebookC.A novel.D.A magazine.“Baby signing^^classes establishedto improvelanguage skillsactually makelittle differencetochildrens development,according tonew research.Scholars claimedthere wasno evidence that一the lessonsin whichbabiesare taught simple gestures to communicate theireverydayneeds-enable childrento talkquicker thanothers.In athree-year study,it wasclaimed thatthe methodcould makemothers moreresponsive totheir childrens behaviorsbut foiledto actuallyincrease babiesvocabulary.An activehomeenvironment inwhich parentsregularly talkto theirchildren wasmuch moreeffective,researcherswarned.The findingswill castdoubt onthe movement-born inthe UnitedStates——which hasprovedhugely popularamong middle-class parents.Baby signingis nowa multi-million poundindustry,with thousandsof mothersand fatherspayingfor classes,books and DVDs.Young childrenaretaughtsimplegesturesfor words andphrases tocommunicate theireveryday needs,such asmilk moreall gone”“food andtired”.It isclaimed thatthe techniquebrings greatbenefits,including improvingthe relationship betweenmother andchild,helping language development andeven increasinga childsintelligence.But researchfrom HertfordshireUniversity hasfound noevidencethatusing baby signinghelps to improve theirlanguagedevelopment.The scholarsadded,Baby signinghasbecomebigbusiness andmothers,particularly first-time mumsor lessconfident parents,feel thepressure todoit.Some eventhink ifI dontdo itand everyoneelse does,I mustbe abad mother.”Nevertheless,baby signingexperts barelysustained thefindings.Wendy Moat,45,who hasbeenrunning baby signing classesfor threeyears,said thatthe classesencouraged speechdevelopment,and may help developa higherIQ.She said,“So manymums saythat theirchildrentalk sowell becausethey didbabysigningwhen theywere babies.Parents wouldntsay itif theydidntbelieve it.”
12.Which ofthe followingmayhelpimprove childrens language skillsA.Using simplewordsandphrases.B,Talking tothem asmuch aspossible.C.Buying themmore booksandDVDs.D.Creating aserious homeenvironment.
13.According toParagraph4,some newmothers choosebabysigningclasses inthat.A.they areinfluenced byothersB,they aresure ofthe effectsof themC.they dontwant to be lookeddown uponD.they dontknow howto teachtheirchildren”二
14.The underlinedword“sustained inthe lastparagraph meansA.obtained B.soughtC.approved of D.figured out
15.Whafs themain ideaofthetextA.How toteach childrentocommunicateeffectively.B.Baby signingclasses increasechildrens intelligence.C.How toimprove therelationshipbetweenmother andchild.D.Baby signingclasses failtoimprovechildrenslanguageskills.
二、七选五Last SundayI wasthinking aboutthe differencebetween successfulpeople andthose whodontachieve anythingsignificant.I madean interestingdiscovery.This differencemay atfirst lookobvious,but thefact isquite theopposite.16Everyone hasa purpose behind theiractions.If theydont,they wouldnttake action.17When they take action,attheback oftheir mindsthey thinkabout successthat thisactionis goingto bringthem.（蓬勃发展）18Whats thepurposebehindyour actionsDo youwork to thriveor tosurvive Doyou goto workto feedyour familyor to create anamazing lifestyleDifferentpurposes willresult incompletely differentlife experiences.People whowork tosurviveare theones whofear thatsome unexpectedbill willarrive.They goto bedworrying aboutmoneyand unimportantthings.They hatetheir employmentbut dontquit becausethey doubttheirown abilitytocreatesomething greater.I knowthis kindof feelingbecause Iwas likethat once.Thats avery uncomfortablestate tobe inbecause you are constantlyworried aboutinsignificantthings.19Therefore,you cannotachieve anythinggreat.Now thereare somepeople whodont acceptthe Life is hard“story and theyarefueled byanentirely different purpose.They worktothrive.20They havea beautifulvision andtheytakeconstant actiontomakethatvision areality.A.So letme askyouafew questions.B.This statedoes notallow youtobecreative.C.It liesin whatmotivates peopleto takeaction.D.Such anattitude invitesgreat opportunitiesto you.E.And theydont thinkabout whysomething cannotbe done.F.And thismakes youtake evenmore orbetter qualityaction.G.But successfulpeople havea completelydifferentpurposebehind theiractions.
三、完形填空一Mick Jagger,Charlie Watts,Keith Richards,and RonnieWood-The Rolling Stones haveplayedtogether formorethan50years.However,they stillrecognize the21of practicingtogether.They understandthat forexcellence tobecome ahabit,you needto definea22approach toworkingtogether.You needto practiceit overand overuntil itbecomes second
23.Beforeevery tour,the bandtypically spendstwo monthsin rehearsing.They_24the opportunityto reconnectwith theircollective rhythm.The25enables the band toperform withalmosttelepathic communication.Richards saysthat heknows exactlywhats happeningby26watching Wattsleft hand.If therhythm everslows,one glancefrom Richardsto Woodspeaksvolumes.Together theywill then27the pace.The Stones*28comes fromeach memberhaving adistinctive yetcomplementary29Richardsis theirspiritual leader,Watts theband*s backbone,Wood themediator,and Jaggeris30everythinghe canbe-a chiefexecutive inmany ways.Each oftheband*s membersis an31in hisown right,but itisthechemistry theband hasoneach ofthem thatworks best.Being partoftheRollingStonesremains thebest wayfor eachmemberto achievetheir32goals.The bestteams arethose who33individual drivewithunderstanding theimportance and34oftheteam.This isthe secretto becomingan excellentteamThere isno35totheongoingdevotion andintentional practicerequired tobuild betterteams.
21.A.circumstance B.mode C,importance D.prospect
22.A.secure B.shared C.reliable D.independent
23.A.interest B.time C.nature D.preference
24.A.appreciate B.find C-expect D.use
25.A.work B.difference C-career D.practice
26.A.barely B.merely C.possibly D.secretly
27.A.step upB.slow downC.hold onD.bring down
28.A.appeal B.idea C,commitment D.success
29.A.tendency B.role C・characteristic D.view
30.A.interested inB.aiming atC.in controlofD.in needof
31.A.witness B.genius C.educator D.player
32.A.accurate B.visible C-appropriate D.individual
33.A.combine B.mix C.help D.push
34.A.consequence B.objective C.potential D.power
35.A.ban B.way C.alternative D.key
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词正确形式1Kobe Bryant was killedinahelicopter crashSunday inCalifornia,along withhis13-year-olddaughter Giannaand sevenother people.It isknown thatthe helicopter_36cany Bryantand theotherscrashed intoa hillyarea in37fogconditions,andthecause ofthe crashis still38investigation.（）Bryantwas39wide consideredone ofthe greatestbasketball playersof hisgeneration during（）his20-year careerwith the Los Angeles Lakers.After thetragic accident,many40celebrity（）showed theirgreat griefover the41lose ofthe greatbasketball player.NBA CommissionerAdam（）Silver said,“Kobe42remember foreverfor inspiringpeople aroundthe worldto pickup abasketball.H All-time basketballgreat MichaelJordan saidKobe wasa43（choose）one andhewould missthose conversationsvery much.Thousands ofpeople gatheredto rememberthe staroutside theStaples Centerin LosAngeles,44theLosAngelesLakersplayed theirhome games.From thenon,the citywould notbe45it usedtobe duetothedeath ofthe greatbasketball star.
五、根据中英文提示填写单词（贝勾买）
46.People ofhigh rankwanted top accuratepictures ofthemselves andthe peoplethey（根据中英文提示填空）loved.（出现）.（根据中英文提示填空）
47.From this,Impressionism ein France（展览）（根据中英文提
48.The RichfieldMuseum ofFine Artis proudto presentour newe.示填空）（有很大影响力的）（根据中英文提示填空）
49.Monet isone ofthe mosti artistsintheworld.（自律）
50.To reachthe goalof change,a personmust showsome dand repeatedlytake many叩（根据中英文提示填空）small sts.（检查）
51.To facilitatea positivechange inour badhabits,we mustfirst eour badhabit cyclesand.（根据中英文提示填空）then tryto adaptthem（提高）（根
52.It hasethequality ofmy life,improving myhealth andincreasing myhappiness.据中英文提示填空）
六、根据汉语意思填写单词（组成）
53.Lifeisof manyelements,such asfamily,friends,study,work,entertainment,and soon.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
七、根据中英文提示填写单词（排放）（根据中英文提示填
54.The heatis rback intospace atlonger wavelengths.。
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