甘肃省民勤县第一中学高一英语上学期期中试题

甘肃省民勤县第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题2019—2019第一局部选择题〔共60分）第一节、阅读理解〔共30分）PASSAGE AAfarmer hada cow.He tookvery goodcare ofthis cowand oneday when it was ill,he wasvery worried.Hetelephoned the vet.“What sthe problem”The vet asked himwhen hearrived.“My cowsill,“the farmersaid.I don t knowwhatf sthe matterwith her.She slying downand wonteat.Shef smaking astrange noise.”The vetlooked overthe cow.Shes certainlyill,n hesaid,“and sheneeds to take somevery strongmedicine.He tooka bottleout ofhis box,put twopills intohis hand and said,Give herthese.The pillsshould makeherbetter.,r“How shouldI givethem to her”the farmerasked.The vetgave hima tube（管子）and said,“Put thistube inher mouth,then putthe pillsin the tube andblow.That*11make it.”The next day the vet came to thefarm again.The farmerwas sittingoutside hishouse andlooked moreworried.“Hows yourcow〃the vetasked.“No change,the farmersaid,and Im feelingvery strangemyself.，z“0h〃the vetsaid,Why“I didwhat yousaid,“the farmeranswered.I putthe tubein the cows mouthand thenput twopills downit.”And thevetasked.“The cowblew first,z，the farmersaid.

1.In thestory,thevetmust be.A.the farmer*s friendB.a milkfactoryC.a hospitalfor cowsD.a doctorfor animals

2.The farmerasked thevet for help whenhis cowA.couldnt liedown B.didnt eat the pillsC.couldnt make any noiseD.wasill

3.What medicinedid thevet givethe farmerA.Bottle ofpills.B.A longtube.C.Two pills.D.A smallbox.

4.The vettaught thefarmer how.A.to blowthe tubeB.to makethecowtake thepillsC.totakethe medicineD.to putthetubein hismouth

5.Which of the followingis trueA.The farmerate thepills himself.B.The cowgot betterafter takingthe medicine.C.The vetcame to help farmerchange thecow thenext day.D.The farmerwaited forthevetoutside hishouse thenextday.PASSAGE BOnNovember18th,1908,three menwent upin a balloon.They startedearly in London.The headmanwasAugusteGaudron,and theother twomen wereTannar andMaitland.They hada bigballoon,and they were readyfora longway.Soon theyheard thesea belowthem.They werecarrying theusual rope,and itwas hangingdown from the basketof the balloon.At theend of the ropethey hadtied ametal box.This couldhold water.Or itcould beempty.So theywere ableto change its weight.They werealso carryingsome bags of sand.After the sun rose,the balloon went higher.It wentup to3,000meters,and the air wasvery cold.The waterin the balloonbecame ice.Snow fellpast themen sbasket,and they could seemore snowon the ground.Therewas alsosome snowon theballoon,and thatmade itvery heavy.It beganto go down towardstheground.The mentriedto throwout somemore sand；but itwas hard.They triedto breakthe icysand withtheir knives,but itwas noteasy.The workwas slowand theywere stillfalling；so they had todrop somewhole bagsof sand.One of them fellon anicy lakebelow andmade ablackhole inthe ice.At lastthey pulledthe boxinto thebasket.It wasstill snowing；so theyclimbed to get awayfromthesnow.They roseto5,100meters!Everything becameicy.They wereso coldthat theydecided to land.They camedownin Polandheavily butsafely.They hadtraveled1,797kilometers fromLondon!

6.Three menflew in aballoon.A.less thana centuryago B.to visitPolandC.for nearly1,800kilometers D.to anothercity

7.The metalbox wasused for.A.changing weightB.carrying ropesofthebasketC.keeping drinking water D.carrying thebagsofsand

8.When theballoonwentup higher,.A.they sawthesungodown

8.the temperatureoftheballoon beganto fall

9.theycouldsee a.black holeon theground

10.they madea holeinthebasket withtheir knives

9.The balloonlanded.A.in aforeign countryB.on alake C.inLondonD.on thesea

10.The threemen hadtolandbecause.A.theywerevery hungryB.theyhadnot enoughsandC.they pulledthe boxinto thebasket D.they felttoo coldPASSAGE CIf you getinto the forest withyour friends,stay withthem always.If you don t,you mayget lost.If youreallyget lost,this iswhat you should do.Sit downand stay where you are.Don ttry to find your friends一let themfind youby stayingin one place.There isanother waytohelpyour friendsor othernearby peopletofindyou.Give thema signal（信号）by shouting or whistling（吹口口肖）three times.Any signalgiven three times isa call forhelp.Keep upshouting orwhistling alwaysthree timestogether.When peoplehear you,they willknow that you arenotjust makingnoise forfun.They willlet youknow thatthey haveheard yoursignal.They giveyou twoshouts,two whistles,or twogun-shots（枪声）.When someonegives youa signal,it isan answer to a call forhelp.If youdontthink that you willget helpbefore nightcomes,try to make alittle housecoverupto theholes withbranches（树枝）with lotsof leaves.Make yourselfa softbed withleaves andgrass.What shouldyoudoif youget hungryor needdrinking waterYou wouldhave toleave yourlittle houseto lookfora river.Don tjust walkaway.Pick offsmall branchesand dropthem asyou walkso thatyou canfind yourway back.The mostimportant thingto dowhen you are lostis一stay inoneplace.

11.If youlost inthe forest,you shouldA.staywhereyouareand givesignals threetimesB.walk aroundtheforest and shoutso thatyourfriendscould hearyouC.try tofind yourfriends assoon aspossibleD.try toget outoftheforestandshout forhelp

12.Ifyouwant tolet peoplebelieve thatyouare notjust makingnoise forfun,you shouldA.tell peoplethatyouare lostC.shout atthe topof yourvoice

13.When youhear twoshouts,or whistles,A.youshould shoutmore loudlyB.keep upshoutingorwhistlingD.shout orwhistle threetimesor gunshots,.B.you canwhistle threetimesC.it isan answerto yourcallforhelp D.you shouldtry torun to them

14.When youwant toleave yourplacetogetdrinkingwater,youshould.A.just gototheriverB.find someglasses orbottles beforeyou goC.makeafire so thatyou can havesome teaD.leave markssothatyoucanfind yourwayback

15.This passagemainly tellsyou.A.when youhear asignal alwaysthreetimes,it isa callfor helpB.What youshould doif youget lostin a forestC.any signalgiven twicemeans ananswertoacallfor helpD.how youcan livelonger inaforest第二节、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项During myP.E.class Imet witha girl,who was inagrade lowerthan me.She was always onthe playground16and Iwondered whyshe had17to talkto.I was sort ofquiet girlmyself,too,but Istill hada few

18.Overthe wholeyear I would sayHi toher19sometimes shecametome and we20whatever sportswe likedmost.Whenever shecame overI madeit my21tomakeher laugh.I paidmost ofmy22toherand notto myotherfriends becauseI sawthem playingtogether23over there.Then,the24day ofschool yearcame around,I walkedwithher onthe playgroundby ourselves.I askedher whyshe wasso quiet.She toldme herfather lefther25and her.Her motherwasalwayscrying athome.26this,I saidnothing fora while.Then whatI coulddo was27her toforget unhappinessand believetomorrow is

28.That dayI told her I was leavingfor highschool.Hearing this,she askedme notto29her.She toldme thatshe hadno otherfriends andIwasher onlyone.Then,she toldme thatshe would30me if1wasinthe highschool.I31that Iwould goback tosee hertwice aweek.Hearing mypromise,her face32with smiles.People losefriends allthe timebut wisepeople knowhow to33the friendship.So dontruin the34astime passesby.Remember thatyouare35to have a goodfriend.

16.A.happy B.sad C.shy D.quiet

17.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody

18.A.classmates B.schoolmates C.friends D.partners

19.A.and B.but C.so D.then

20.A.played B.watched C.talked D.studied

21.A.rule B.goal C.dream I）,way

22.A.strength B.decision C.attention D.time

23.A.equally B.happily C.suddenly D.regularly

24.A.usual B.next C.first D.last

25.A.mother B.brother C.sister D.family

26.A.Fixing B.Hearing C.Seeing D.Understanding

27.A.order B.force C.advise D.allow

28.A.newer B.greater C.sooner D.better

29.A.forget B.remember C.care D.mind

30.A.help B.miss C.greet D.inviteC.promised D.hoped

31.A.realized B.guessedC.started outD.lit up（变得喜悦）

32.A.turned awayB.gave offC.appreciate D.treasure

33.A.change B.seeC.friendship D.agreement

34.A.success B.feelingC.right D.free第二局部非选择题（共60分）第一节语法填空根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（15分）As weknow,English isregarded asa globallanguage,but thelanguage doesnt staythe same.It

36.（change）over time.Actually all languages change and developwhen culturesmeet andcommunicate37each other.As forEnglish,voyages of people fromEngland play_38—important partin spreadingthe Englishlanguage.At present,English_39_（speak）frequently asan officialor commonlanguage inmany countries,such_40__America,Singapore,Malaysia andsome Africancountries.All_41―（base）on BritishEnglish,the Englishspokenin thesecountries canbe wellunderstood bynative English speakers.But actually,these Englisheshave been_42_（gradual）changing inaccents,spellings,_43_（express）and theusage ofvocabulary.At present,the number ofpeoplelearning Englishin China_44―（be）increasing rapidly.In fact,China mayhavethe_45_（large）numberofEnglish speakers.Will ChineseEnglish developits ownidentity Onlytime willtell.第二节单词拼写（io分）

46.One thirdofthe（国民）felt it.

47.After（毕业）from college,we finallygot thechance totake abike trip.

48.They would be caughtby the（德国的）Nazis.

49.Iwouldbe（感谢的）if youcould giveme someadvice.

50.（本国的）Englishspeakerscan understandeach other.

51.At thattime twobig changesin English（拼写）happened.

52.（事实上）alllanguageschangeanddevelop.

53.When Itold herthat ourjourney wouldbegin atan（维度）of morethan5,000metres,sheseemed to beexcited aboutit.

54.For example,one eveningwhenitwassowarm,I stayed（醒着的）on purposeuntil halfpast eleveninorder tohaveagood lookatthemoon bymyself.

55.Everywhere theylooked nearlyeverything was（毁坏）.第三节单句改错（10分）

56.while walkthe dog,you werecareless andit gotloose andwas hitby acar.

57.Another timefive monthago,I happenedtobeupstairs atdusk whenthe windowwas open.

58.Once shehas madeup hismind,nothing canchangeit.

59.When Itoldhertheairwouldbehardly tobreathe andit wouldbe verycold,she saidit wouldbe aninterestingexperience.

1..It seemedeven ifthe worldwas atan end!

61.In thefarmyards,the chickensand eventhe pigswas toonervous toeat.

62.Thousands offamilies werekilled andmuch childrenwere leftwithout parents.

63.Your speechwas heardby agroup offive judges,all ofthem agreedthat itwas thebest onethis year.

64.It wasthe firsttime ina yearandahalf thatI haveseen thenight faceto face.

65.Anne Frankwanted firstkind,so shemade herdiary herbest friend.第四节书面表达（25分）假设你班将举行一场以Why shouldwe learn English为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你结合以下几方面内容,写一篇100词左右的英语演讲稿

1.考取理想大学，实现人生价值；

2.增强竞争力，找到满意工作；

3.了解外国文化，学习先进技术；

4.丰富生活（听英文歌曲、看英文电影、交朋友等）注意开头语和结尾已经为你写好，但不计入总词数参考词汇理想的ideal；有竞争力的competitive；先进的advancedDear friends,It isknown toall thatEnglish isthe mostwidely usedlanguage inthe world.There aremany advantagesforus tolearnEnglish.In brief,learning Englishis necessaryandweshould learnEnglish.Thatf sall.Thank you.高一英语答案阅读理解1-

5.DDCBA6-

10.CABAD11-

15.ADCDB完形填空16-

20.DBCAA21-

25.BCBDA26-

30.BCDAB31-

35.CDDCA语法填空

36.has changed

37.with

38.an

39.is spoken

40.as

41.based

42.gradually

43.expressions

44.is

45.Largest单词拼写

46.nation

47.graduating

48.German

49.grateful

50.Native

51.spelling

52.Actually

53.altitude

54.awake

55.Destroyed单句改错

56.Walk改为walking

57.month改为months

58.his改为her或者she改为he

59.hardly改为hard

60.even if改为as if

61.was改为were

62.much改为many

63.them改为whom

64.have改为had或者was改为is

65.first前加the书面表达。