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甘肃省民勤县第一中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题2019-2019［总分120分时间100分钟）
一、阅读理解（30分）AIhavenever takencooking classesinmy life.I learnedcookingfrommymother becauseshe wasreallyinterestedin teachingme howto cook.The mainreason forthis wasthat whenmy mothergot married,she didntknow howto cook anything,not evenanegg.My grandmothernever allowedher tostay in the kitchenwhen she was cooking.My motherdid notstartto cookuntil she was25years old.After shegot married,she had to cook for herselfand my father.Onemorning,she cookedtwo eggsfor myfather,but shedidnt makethem cooked.My fatherhad togo towork withanempty stomach.My motherfelt verysorry formyfatherand she decided tolearn to cook from then on.Inthe beginning,it wasvery hardfor her.Therefore,she hadto takecookingclassesto preparethe meals.After havingthat experience,shedecidedto teachme howtocookbecause shedidnt wantme to have thesame experience.I rememberwhen I was sevenyears old,and my mother wascooking,I waswi thher in thekitchen enjoyingcooking.I alwayshelped her.Nowadays,1dont needhelp tocookameal.I cancookformyself aloneor for a groupof people；it doesntmatter.All hasbeen donebecause ofmymother.I willdo thesame withmy childrenwhen they are youngbecause1dont wantthem to have thesameexperienceas mymother.If oneday Iam notwith them,I want to besurethat theycan carryon theirlives withoutme.
1.Why couldntthe authorsmother cookbefore shegot marriedA.Because she was toolazy to do anycooking.B.Because she was tiredof doingthat.C.Because shewas toobusy todo that.D.Because shewasnt permittedtodothat.
2.How didthe authorsmother feelwhen herhusband leftfor workwith anempty stomachA.Disappointed.B.Ashamed.C.Worried.D.Helpless.
3.It can be knownfrom thelast paragraphthat theauthor.A.becomes afamous cookwith thehelp ofher motherB.decides toteach herchildren tocook whenthey growupC.wants tomake herchildren livealone whentheyareyoungD.is gratefulfor hermothers teachingher tocookBThere wasonce aking whohad awise advisor.The advisorfollowed the king everywhereand hisfavorite pieceofadvice tothe kingwas aEverything happens for the good.”One daythe kingwent huntingand hada smallaccident.His footwas injured.Fortunately hewas notbadlyinjured butas alwayshewasforced toask his advisor whathe thoughtabout theaccident,to whichthe advisorreplied,Everythinghappens for thegood.”This timethe kingwas reallyangry andput hisadvisor inprison.The kingthen askedhisadvisor,“Now,what doyou think”The advisoragain answered,MEverything happensfor thegood.”About aweek later,theking wenton anotherhunting trip.As itturned outthe kingwas caught by somecannibals（食人者）and takentotheir campwhere hewou1d beprepared to be theirevening meal.Before puttinghim into the cookingpot,hewasexamined and the cannibalsrealized that the king*s footwas injured.They decidedto throwhim backintothe forests.It isthe traditionfor thecannibals not to eatanything thatwas in any wayinjured.It istrue thateverything inour liveshappensfora purpose,and most often forour owngood.If youthinkabout it,all ourpast experiencesactually happened to bringus towhere we are todayandmake usa betterperson.So whateverchallenges thatwe mayface today,consider ithappening to bring ustothe nextlevel.
4.The secondparagraph tells us that_______.A.the advisordidn thave muchuseful adviceeverything B.the kingwas alwayscareless ciboutC.the advisor was worriedabout theking D.thekingalways askedforadvice from the advisor
5.When theadvisorwasput inprison,he remained_.calm B.nervous C.angry D.upsetIt canbe inferred（推断）fromthelast paragraphthat.
6.everything happensfor theirown reasonsexperiencesA.C.our lifeexperiences arcour bestteacher B.it isgood forus to think aboutAnyonecan writea babypoem.And everyoneenjoys readingthem,young andold.Baby shower（婴儿洗礼）poems canhave rhythmD.challenges willmake you do anything
7.By tellingthe story,the writerA.tellsusthe dangerof huntingasks usnotto hunt anymoreC.wishes usto followothers,advice D.wants ustothinkpositivelyand rhyme,but theycertainly donIhave to.Poems canbe eitherlong orshort,but shortis probablybestfor yourtypical baby shower needs.You canadd a little humoras well!The peoplewho aremostoftentouched bybaby shower poems arethose whohave hadchildren themselves.Sweetpoems canremind themof thetime whentheir littleones werestill young.No onewi11appreciate themmorethan thefamily membersthemselves.If youare acreative writeror have a specialtalent forputting wordstogetherinaspecial way,then youshou1d trywriting your own babyshower poems.This wouldmake agreatgift ideaas well.If youdecide to write yourown baby poems,even commonthings caninspire you.Inspiration canbe foundanywhere.Look to yourownmemories fromthe past.What wasspecial aboutyour childhoodWhat specialobjecthave youtreasuredovertheyearsWhatwordsofwisdom（智慧）ofadvicecouldyoupassontothenextgenerationLook aroundthe houseand imaginea bcibybeing there.What doyou see,hear,or feelLet thosethoughtsbe thesource ofyour bestbaby poems.When writinga babypoem,youdo not have towritelike Shakespeare,you justhaveto be sincere.Years laterwhenthe babyhas grown,think ofhow specialthey willfeel knowingthe wordswere justfor them.If youare notthe creativetypo-dont worry!There arclots ofplaces onlinewhere you can lookfor poemssayingjust thethings youwant to say.Poems have been writtenon allsubjects throughoutthe ages,and babypoemsand babyshowerpoemsare noexception.A quicksearch onlinedoesnt haveto takeany timeat all.
8.In theauthors opinion,babyshowerpoems.A.all havea littlehumor inthem B.are notsuitable foradults toenjoyC.dont havetohaverhythm orrhyme D.must beshort enoughto meetbabies*needs
9.What doesParagraph3mainly talkaboutA.Advice fromfamous poetson writingpoems.B.Words thatcanbeused inbaby poems.C.Different waysof writing babypoems.D.Inspiration forwritingbabypoems.
10.According toParagraph4,a babypoem shouldsound.A.encouraging B.sincere C.beautiful D.interesting
11.What wouldbe thebest titleforthepassageA.Write babypoems tosay whatson yourheart B.The mostbeautiful poemsintheworldC.How bcibiesread poemsD.How poemsinspire babiesDDueto climate changes,Arctic iceis breakingup earlier inthe spring,and itsarea isdecreasing.Thisis creatingproblems forpolar bearsthat maketheir homesoff northernAlaska andin Hudson Bay.Polar bearsoff Alaskanormally huntand raisetheir youngon ice sheets thatfloat onthe ocean.But asthe ice hasmelted,the polar bears havebeen forced to spendmore time on land.There,they havebegun tofrequentbeaches,feeding onthe remainsof whalescaughtbynative hunters.For polar bears,this foodisless nutritiousthan sealsthat theynormally catchon icesheets.The shrinking（减少）ice hasalso forcedmorepolar bears intotheocean.In thepast,they onlyhadtoswim shortdistances betweenicesheets.Butas theice hasshrunk,polar bearshavebeenforcedtoswim longerand longerdistances inthe openocean.This posesa severedanger duringrough weather,and anincreasing numberof drownedpolarbearshave beenobserved.In HudsonBay,theicebreaks upthree weeksearlierinthespringnow thanit did20years ago.Polar bearsonHudsonBayfast（绝食）during thesummer,waiting forice toform inthe falltohunt.Every year,thesummer getslonger,andthebears getskinnier.Over thepast25years,the averageweight of the femalebearshas dropped68kg.This lossaffects theirability toreproduce,and alreadythe numberof birthshas droppedby15percent.Unless thebears canlearn tosurvive theseclimatechanges,these giantsof theice mayoneday disappear.
12.What isArctic icedoing earliereach yearA.Its freezing.B.Its hardening.C.Its melting.D.Itsexpanding.
13.What istrue ofpolarbearsthat arespending moretimeonland inAlaskaA.Their youngare dying.B.Their dietis changing.C.Their healthis improving.D.Their familiesare growing.
14.What doesthe writerimply aboutfemale polarbearsinHudson BayA.They arehaving feweryoung now.B.They sufferfrom varioussicknesses.C.They dontneed strongerprotection.D.They cantfind enoughgood males.
15.In whichpublicat ionwou1d youmost likelyfind thispassageA.Medical News.B.Society Today.C.Wildlife Journal.D.Design Magazine.
二、完形填空“Lend ahand toothers ifyou canI oftentell myself.One nightIwas16through alocal neighborhoodwhenI sawalittleboy17attheroadside.He seemedtobe18,so Istopped my car tosee ifhe neededanyhelp.19I camoup tohim Ifound hiseyes werefilled withtears.Something20must havehappenedtohim.I askedhim whyhewashere21,but hewouldn*t sayanything.When I22him tohave someice creamsomewhere,heagreed to23mycar.As wewere24,1kept askingwhere he25and offeredto tcikehim home.Finally hesaid,No.please.Shehas been26to me.I askedhim ifhe livedwith his parents,and wastold that he ranaway becausehe dislikedhisstepmother.He saidthathewanted to27his mother,but shelived inTexas.We drovearound forabout anhour,never findinga（n）28ice creamstore,and hestill29tobetaken home.Finally hetold methe30of hisbest friend,so Itook himthere andgave himmy phonenumber.A weeklater1got a（n）31from hisfriend*sparents,telling methat theyhad32cigare11e burnsonhis armsand othercuts acrosshis back.He endedup being33to hismother inTexas aftera bigcourt（法庭）battle.It gaveme much34tohavebeen ableto playa partin helpinghim escapefromthe35world hehadbeen livingin.
16.A.walking B.running C.driving D.cycling
17.A.crying B.playing C.reading D.dancing
18.A.in actionB.in dangerC.in chargeD.in trouble
19.A.If B.When C.Since D.Although
20.A.strange B.interesting C.unpleasant1）.unbelievable
21.A.alone B.again C.too D.instead
22.A.allowed B.ordered C.wished D.invited
23.A.chock B.take C.repair D.wash
24.A.watching B.preparing C.searching D.wandering
25.A.lived B.hid C.stood D.slept
26.A.friendly B.impolite C.generous D.unkind
27.A.look afterB.stay with C.learn fromD.wait for
28.A.large B.great C.open D.special
29.A.refused B.hoped C.agreed D.regretted
30.A.name B.idea C.hobby【）.address
31.A.letter B.call C.e-mail D.message
32.A.made B.found C.cleaned D.treated
33.A.sent B.shown C.carried D.introduced
34.A.honor B.wealth C.pleasure D.pain
35.A.smal1B.quiet C.perfect【）.cold第二卷
一、语法填空（每空L5分，总分15分）If yourcinvited toan Americanfriend*s homefor dinner,keep36mind thesegeneral rulesfor politebehcivior.First ofall,arrive approximatelyon time（but notearly）.37（America）expect promptness（准时）.When youreinvited tosomeones homeforameal,38is politetobringa smal1gift.Flowers orcandy arealwaysappropriate.If youhavea（n）39（attract）item madein yournative country,your hostor hostesswouldcertainly enjoy40（receive）that asa gift.Wearing properclothes and41beautiful smileis simplynot enough.Table mannersare alsovery important.Do notopen yourmouth totalk,unless youhave swallowedyour food.Also,chew foodwith yourmouth42（close）.When youwanttoget thefood43is ata distance,donotstretch yourhands toreach forit.Instead,askfor thefood tobe passedtoyou.Dont leave44（immediate）after dinner,but dontoverstay yourwelcome,ei ther.When yourfriends seemtobe gettingtired andrunning outof conversation,take theirbehavior asa cue（暗示）to leave.The nextday,cal1or writea thank-you note45（say）how muchyou enjoyedthe evening.
二、单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）
46.More andmore peoplecannot bearthe（压力）of modern1ife.
47.According tothe law,drivers whoarc drunkarc（禁止）from driving.
48.Wherever yougo,youcanfind thiskind of（分布广的）plant.
49.To keepthings movesmoothly,they needa more（灵活的）policy.
50.They arethinking ofways todeal withair（污染）.
51.This activityhelps（加强）memory andbuild trust.
52.You can,t always（预测）a heavyrain orremember yourumbrella.
53.Have youany（具体的）ways todeal withthis difficultproblem.
54.Barbara isin herlate fortiesand hasa（倾向）to complain aboutwhat shedoesn tfeel contentwith.
55.The message（传达）here isclearActions speaklouder thanwords.
三、单句改错（1共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）
56.Under thecircumstance hefelt unableto acceptthe job.
57.On awhole,hewasgenerous andhonest,but sometimeshewasmean.
58.Her sonwas addictedto smoke,which hada badeffect onhis health.
59.People fromLatin Americancountries,on otherhand,touch eachother quitea lot.
60.Many oldmen arcopposed tocut downthe100-year-old treefor rebuildinga shoppingcenter.
61.To ourdisappointed,it rainedevery dayofthetrip.
62.Nick attemptedto swirnmingthe distancebetween Floridaand Cubain
1978.
63.She oftensays thatshe feelslike readbooks inher sparetime.
64.Take iteasily,and youwill beal1right ina coupleof days.
65.If Iworked hard,I wouldhave surelysucceeded.
四、书面表达（25分）面对繁重的学业负担，很多学生出现了不同程度的心理和身体方面的不适鉴于此种情况，中学生应该学会放松假设你是中学生李华，请以“How toRelax Ourselves为题写一篇文章给21世纪英语报？投稿内容包括
1.为什么要学会自我放松；
2.自我放松的途径（如看电视、上网、体育锻炼、旅游等）；
3.你更喜欢哪种自我放松方式及原因注意
1.词数100左右；
2.文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数参考词汇physical身体上的,mental心理上的How toRelax OurselvesFacedwith heavylearning burdens,many ofus students高二英语期末试题答案
一、阅读理解1——5D BD DA6——10C DC D B11——15A CB A C16—20C A D B C21—25ADBC A26—30DBCAD31—35B BACD
二、语法填空
36.in
37.Americans
38.it
39.attractive
40.receiving
41.a
42.closed
43.that/which
44.immediately
45.tosay
三、单词拼写
46.stress
47.banned
48.widespread
49.flexible
50.pollution
51.strengthen
52.predict
53.concrete
54.tendency
55.conveyed
四、单句改错
56.circumstance—circumstances
57.a—the
58.smoke-*smoking
59.on后加the
60.cut—cutting
61.disappointed disappointment
62.swimming-swim
63.read-*reading
64.easily-easy
65.worked前加had
五、书面表达参考范文How toRelax OurselvesFacedwith heavylearning burdens,many ofus studentsoften feeltired bothphysiccilly andmentally.Ifthe situationcontinues,it willaffect ourlife andstudy.Because ofthis,wearesupposed tolearn to relax ourselves.As youknow,there arevarious waysto relaxourselves,such aswatching TV,surfing the Internet andtraveling.As forme,I prefersurfing the Internet inmy sparetime.For onething,theInternetprovidesme withmany activitiesfor relaxation.Sometimes,I playcomputer gamestorelaxmyself.For another,theInternethelps memake friendswith peopleat homeand abroad.Furthermore,the vividpictureson theInternet cangreatly refreshme whenI feeltired.。
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