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备考年浙江省杭州市-统招专升本英2023语模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题10l.Now theproblem isshould takethe responsibilityfbr thisaccident A.what B.that C.who D.whoever
2.It is important that the boyan adultto takecare ofhimA.have B.had C.has D.having
3.1shall havea companionin the house afterall theseyears A.alone B.lonely C.single D.simple4,Much to the disappointmentof theirsupporters,they refusedto admitunbelievablecrime they did A.a B./C.an D.the
3.2ur surprise,the plansucceeded A.To B.With C.At D.About
6.The childrenlooked upas theplanes passedA.overall B.overhead C.out wardD.forward
7.Jason madesharp commentson Mary!s idea,but hedidnt meanher A.to behurt B.to hurtC.hurt D.hurting
8.She pretendedindifferent buther facialexpression betrayedher上A.to beB.being Ce D.been
9.This isthehousemy grandpalived beforehis deathin2017A.which B.that C.when D.where
10.They toldthe childrenin thestreet A.to not play B.notplayC.not to play D.toplaynot
二、完型填空题
1011.0A.tried B.learned C.stayed D.left
12.
75.上A.fbr B.over C.with Deyond
13.
51.A.in factB.on thecontrary C.in turnD.at ease
14.
73.A.path B.course C.road D.way
15.
89.A.firstly B.first C.at firstD.early
16.
32.A.Do B.Done C.Doing D.Being done
17.
65.上A.read B.to readC eingread D.reading
18.How longcan humanbeings liveMost scientistswho studyold agethink thatthehuman bodyis51to liveno longerthan120years.52,110years isprobably the一longest thatanyone couldhope tolive ifhe orshe isextremely healthyandlucky.Some scientistseven saywe canlive aslong as130years!Yet,our cellssimply cannotcontinue toreproduces
3.They wearout,and asaresult,we getold and54die.Even thoughwe cantlive forever,we areliving a55life thanever before.In1900,寿命the averageAmerican lifespan wasonly47years,but todayit is75years!When doesold agebegin thenSixty fivemay beout-of-date asthe56linebetween middleage andold age.After all,many olderpeople dontbegin toexperiencephysical andmental decline57after age
75.People areliving longerbecause morepeople58childhood.Before modernmedicinechanged thelaws ofnature,many childrendied59common childhooddisease.Now thatthe chancesof dying60are muchlower,the chancesof livinglongare muchhigher dueto betterdiets andhealth care.On thewhole,our populationis gettingolder.The61in ourpopulation willhavelasting effectson oursocial developmentand ourway oflife.Some peoplefearsuch changeswill befor theworse,62some seechances,not disaster,many menandwomen in their goldenyears arehealthy,still active,and youngin63if notinage.As thesociety growsold,we needthe contributionsof ourolder citizens.64longlives aheadof them,they needto65active anddevotedA.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered
19.
66.A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend
20.We gotup earlythis morningand56a longwalk afterbreakfast.We walked57the businesssection of the city.I toldyou yesterdaythatthecity58larger thanIthought itwould be.Well,the businesssection issmaller thanI thoughtit wouldbe.I supposethats59Washington isa specialkind ofcity.60ofthepeople inWashingtonwork fbrthe government.About9:30we wenttothe White House.Ifs61the publicfrom ten62twelve,andthere wasa longline ofpeople63to get in.We didnthave towait verylong,because theline movedpretty quickly.The WhiteHouse isreally white.It64every year.And itseems verywhite,because itsgot beautifullawns65around it,with manytrees andshrubs.Thegrounds66about foursquare blocks.I mean,theyre abouttwo blockslong67eachside.Of course,we didntsee thewhole building.The part68the Presidentlives andworkscan notbe visitedby thepublic.But thepart wesaw wasbeautiful.Wewent throughfive ofthe mainrooms.One of69was thelibrary,on thegroundfloor.On thenext floor,there arethree roomsnamed70the colorsthat areused inthem:the RedRoom,the BlueRoom,and theGreen Room.The wallsare coveredwithsilk
71.There are72old furniture,from thetime73theWhiteHouse was74built.And everywherethere arepaintings andstatues offormer presidentsand75famous peoplefrom history
56.A.made B.took C.did D.set
三、翻译题
3.这套衣服，除了颜色以外，还是很令人满意的
21.我从前天开始就一直试着与你联络，但没联系上
22.他的这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎么培养良好的学习习惯23
四、词汇与语法题
324.suggestions youmake,he willturn adeaf earto them
25.The captainwas unwillingto mecommand ofthe ship
26.1decided togo tothe partyas soonas I
五、单选题题
027.He doesntwork buthe getsa goodfrom hisinvestments A.wage B.income C.earning D.salary
六、单选题题
028.Hospital doctorsdon!t goout veryoften astheir worktakes muchof theirtimeA.away B.over C.in D.up参考答案分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，并在从句中作主语根据句l.CC意可知，这里应用指人的引导引导名词性从句时意为什么；Who whatthat在名词性从句中只起连接作用，没有词义；引导名词性从句时意whoever为无论谁，均不符合题意故选C重要的是有个大人来照顾这个小男孩
2.A［考点］虚拟语气【精析】A Itisimportantthat引导的主语从句中常用虚拟语气,谓语动词的形式为动词原形，且可以省略故选should+should A孤独了那么多年，我家里也应该有个伴儿了
3.B［考点］词义辨析【精析】Balone作形容词时意为单独的，作表语或补足语,不能作定语，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，只表示客观的状态；意为孤独lonely的，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情，在句中作表语或定语；单个的，单身的；single simple简单的，单纯的根据句意及用法可知，选B令他们的支持者们失望的是，他们拒绝承认自己犯下的惊人罪行
4.D［考点］冠词的用法【精析】Dcrime后面有省略关系代词that或which的定语从句theydid修饰，所以这里表示特指，应用定冠词故选the D令我们吃惊的是，那个计划竟然成功了
5.A［考点］词语搭配【精析】Ato onessurprise为固定搭配,意为令某人吃惊的是故选A句意:飞机从上空飞过时，孩子们都抬头向上看词义辨析题
1.88verall全部的，全面的；在头顶上,在空中；向外,表面上；overhead outward向前forward森对玛丽的观点给出了犀利的评价，但他并不是有意要伤害她
1.89［考点］词语搭配【精析】Bmean todo sth.意为有意做某事,符合题意mean doingsth.意为意味着做某事故选B她假装漠不关心，但是她的面部表情出卖了她
8.A【考点】固定用法【精析】Apretendto do sth.为固定搭配，意为假装做某事故选A分析句子结构可知，之后为定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词
9.DD house从句中的是不及物动词，所以应用或关系副词house,lived inwhich where引导，在从句中作地点状语故选D为固定用法，其中动词不定式作宾语补足语，意
10.CC tellsb.not todosth.为告诉某人不要做某事故选C本题考查的是对上下文的理解根据文章意思，表示在我真正离开1LD家时，故正确试着；学会；待在，留在D trylearn stay［考点］词义辨析题
12.C【精析】Cfbr为了；over超过；with带有；beyond超出的范围根据句意可知，此处表达的是购物中心变成了带有长凳、喷泉以及户外娱乐设施的风景优美的公园故选C［考点］词义辨析题
13.C【精析】Cin fkct:实际上；on thecontrary相反；in turn:转而,轮流；at ease:舒适，自由自在此处指的是当作者和老人把巧克力给当时值班的几个护士时，他们转而先给了作者一些，然后自己才拿故选C［考点］词义辨析题
14.D【精析】Dpath:路径;course:过程;road:道路;way:路，方式，方法inthebest为固定搭配，意为以最好的方式way［考点］词义辨析题
15.B【精析】B本句意为有许多古老的家具从白宫始建之时就一直摆设其中首先,第一,用于列举事项；最初，最早；当初,起初；firstly:first:at first:early:早，提前根据句意可知，选B［考点］语法结构题
16.C【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处在句中充当主语四个选项中只有项可以作句子的主语故选C C［考点］语法结构题
17.D【精析】D介词of之后应用动名词形式作宾语，所以可排除选项A、根据句意读这样的书的优势是你已经知道了这个故事可知，与其逻B reado辑主语之间是主谓关系，所以不用被动语态，排除选项故选you CD［考点］词义辨析题
18.A设计；选择;提高；发现根据句意大design selectimprove discover部分研究年龄的科学家认为人体的结构设计决定了人类不会活过岁可120知，应选A［考点］词义辨析题
19.A【精析】Acover包括，包含,占（……面积）；make:使,制作；cost花费；花费根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知，选［考spend A
20.B点］词语搭配题【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配，意为散步［精析］本句考查介词的
21.This suitis verysatisfying exceptfor itscolour.译法颜色与衣服的关系属于具体细节与整体的关系，所以除了应用表示，指对某种基本情况进行具体细节方面的修正，其后可直接exceptfor加名词或代词令人满意的可译为satisfying
22.Ive beentrying togetintouch withyou sincethe daybefore yesterday,but Icantmake it
23.The purposeof hisarticle isto tellthe studentshow todevelop goodstudyhabits无论你提什么建议，他都将对此置之不理
24.C［考点］状语从句意为无论什么，可以引导让步状语从句，用来修Whatever=No matterwhat,饰后面的名词意为无论如何，修饰形容词或副词，suggestions However不符合题意故选C船长不愿意把船的指挥权移交给我
25.A［考点］词义辨析移交；上交；分派，分发；:传递hand overhand inhand outhand on根据句意可知，选A句意我决定一完成手头的工作就去参加晚会状语从句题本题考
26.D查时间连词之后从句时态的用法时间连词如as soonas after,before,until,等后边常用一般现在时表示将来，用过去时表示过去将来，when,as soonas故本题应选D他不工作，但他从投资中取得了可观的收益
27.B［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bwage:工资，工钱，多指从事劳动或服务类工作工人的报酬,尤指按小时、天数或周所给的报酬，或按工作量给的报酬;收入，收income:益，通常指一个人收入所得的钱，不仅限于工资，也可指投资赚的钱；薪水，工资，收入，多用复数形式；薪水，指按年、月或earning salary星期平均给予的报酬，多指脑力劳动者的薪水根据句意可知，选B
28.D医院的医生不经常出门，因为工作占据了他们太多时间［考点］词义辨析【精析】Dtake away带走，减去，夺走；takeover接管；take in吸收，收留，领会，欺骗；着手处理，开始从事，接受（建议或挑战等），takeup占据（时间、空间等）根据句意可知，选D。
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