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【年】黑龙江省牡丹江市大学英语20226级大学英语六级预测试题含答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing10题
1.
1.网络在大学生的学习生活中应用越来越普遍；
2.有人认为，网络有利于大学生学习；有人认为，弊大于利；
3.你的看法
2.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitledDormitory Life.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingtheoutline given below.
1.对于许多大学生来说，宿舍生活是一种全新的体验
2.家居生活与宿舍生活最大的不同之处
3.宿舍生活的优点与不便Dormitory Life
3.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acompositionon thetopic“Rechoice ofProfessions——A SocialProblem”.You shouldwriteat least150words andyou shouldbase yourcomposition on the outline given inChinesebelow:
1.下岗人员laid-off personnel面临一个严肃的问题----------再就业；
2.下岗人员要改变就业观念，树立坚强信心，重新就业；
3.人们要关心、帮助下岗人员，克服困难，争取胜利
4.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomplaintletter to the customerservice departmentof thecompanys headoffice.You[S7][S3]参考答案
1.Influence of the Internet on UniversityStudents
[1]Obviously the Internet hasbecome an indispensable part of the campus life.
[2]College studentsuse theInternet widely in both their studies and their everydaylife.
[3]Opinions varyconcerning the effect of the Interneton college students1life.
[4]Advocates saythe Internet has proved to be a great help in students1life andstudy.Manystudents like shopping onlinewhich savestime.
[5]Furthermore they can alwayslearnabout the latest newson nearlyeverything theyare interested in.Finallystudents find the Internet a huge library for academic work.
[6]Howeveropponents againstthe Internetpoint outthat the Internet has occupied so much ofthestudents1time that some havesuffered because they tend to ignore actualinterpersonal communication.
[7]Besides many students have not used theInternet wiselywasting toomuch timeon itplaying games or browsing unhealthywebsites.
[8]In myopinion allcollege studentsneed makefull useof the Internetwhile guarding against itsbad side-effects.
[9]After alljust asone canneverthrow out the baby with thebathwater it is unimaginable to keep the collegestudentaway from the Internet!Influence of theInterneton UniversityStudents
[1]Obviously theInternet hasbecomeanindispensablepart of thecampuslife.
[2]College studentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesand theireverydaylife.
[3]Opinions varyconcerningtheeffectof theInternetoncollege students*life.
[4]Advocates saytheInternethasprovedto be agreathelpinstudents*lifeand study.Many studentslikeshoppingonline,which savestime.[5JFurthermore,theycanalways learnabout thelatest newson nearlyeverythingthey arcinterestedin.Finally studentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademic work.
[6]However,opponents againsttheInternetpoint outthat theInternethasoccupiedso muchof thestudents*time thatsome havesufferedbecause theytendtoignoreactualinterpersonal communication.
[7]Besides,manystudents havenotusedtheInternet wisely,wasting toomuch timeon itplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.
[8]In myopinion,all collegestudentsneed makefull useof theInternet whileguardingagainstits badsideeffects.
[9]After all,just asone cannever throwoutthebabywith thebathwater,it isunimaginableto keepthecollegestudentaway fromtheInternet!解析
[1]用Obviously引出现象，开门见山
[2]是第1句的支持句
[3]常用来引导不同观点的句型
[4]
[6]分别用Advocates和opponents引出不同的观点.中间用however连接，结构严谨.过渡自然
[5]
[7]Furthermore,Besides等都是用来附加说明理由的，层次分明一般来说，对于文章的分论点，都应给出相关的支持性论据，这些论据之间.要注意用适当的关联词
[8]In myopinion常用来提出自己的看法
[9]套用英语谚语，使语言活泼生动[写作指南]本题是典型的“描述现象——分析现象——得出结论”式六级作文作文结构如下第一段简要描述现象，说明大学生在学习、生活中都离不开网络第二段分析网络对大学生的影响，既有有利的一面（快速了解最新社会、生活以及科技信息；使学生的人际交往突破时间、空间的局限等），也有不利的一面（过于沉迷网络，忽视了生活中的人际交往；对网络的不正当使用，接触过多有害信息，对身心健康无益）第三段提出自己的看法，即，作为一种科技产品，大学生必须善于利用网络丰富自己的生活，提高学习效率，而不是被网络所控制，成为网络的奴隶
2.Dormitory LifeFor most university studentsdormitory life is anew experience.They havenever livedaway from their parents before coming to university.Theyhave alwayshad theirparents to depend onfor adviceand guidance.When theyarrive at universitytheir livesbegun tochange.The moststriking differencebetween home lifeand dormitory life isthat studentsmust learnto organizetheirlives all on their own:to getup in the morningon time for classto eatproperly tokeepneat andtidy and to set aside an appropriate amount of timefor both studyand relaxation.Students mustalso beginto managetheir expenditureon campusmakingboth endsmeet.All of these responsibilitieswill helpfosterindependence instudents andprepare themfor adultlife.In generalthere arebothgood and bad pointsabout lifein astudents1dormitory.Often dormitory roomsshared byseveral studentsare smalland crowded.Consequently inconveniencesmay arise andones privacyis hard to keep.On theother handstudents havemuchmore freedomwhen livingin adormitory thanthey mighthave athome whenbeingwatched overby theparents.Furthermore it is easy and convenient for thestudents to make real intimate friends since they stay on campus.Dormitory LifeFormostuniversitystudents,dormitorylifeis anew experience.They haveneverlived awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.They have always hadtheirparents todepend onfor adviceand guidance.When theyarriveatuniversity,their livesbegun tochange.The moststriking differencebetweenhomelife anddormitorylifeisthat studentsmust learnto organizetheir livesallon theirown:to getup in the morningon timefor class,to eatproperly,to keepneat andtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyand relaxation.Students mustalso beginto managetheir expenditureon campus,making bothendsmeet.All of these responsibilitieswill helpfoster independencein studentsandprepare themfor adultlife.In general,there areboth goodandbadpointsabout lifein astudents*dormitory.Often,dormitoryrooms,shared byseveralstudents,are smalland crowded.Consequently inconveniencesmayariseandone*s privacyis hardtokeep.On theother hand,studentshavemuch morefreedomwhen livingin adormitory thanthey mighthave athome whenbeingwatched overby theparents.Furthermore,it iseasyandconvenientfor thestudentstomakerealintimatefriendssince theystayoncampus.
3.Rechoice ofProfessions一A SocialProblem Nowadays more and morepersons are out of work.They arecalled laid-off personnel.They arenowconfronted with the difficultyof rcchoice of professions.People maydoubt whythere are somany personsbecoming unemployed.Will theybe ableto beemployedagain Howwill theyadapt themselvesto thechanged socialenvironmentIs itnecessary for them to alter their views ofobtainingemployment Tosolve all these problemswe shouldhelp themhave aclearunderstanding of the presentsituation change their views of rechoiee ofprofessions build up a firm confidence in obtaining employment again.Chinaseconomy hasgrown rapidlyin thepast decadessince theadoption of the policyofreforms andopening to the outsideworld.Investment from abroad hastaken rootin Chinas economy.High-technology has been appliedin variousfields andgreatchanges havetaken placein Chinassocialist economicstructure.This isa lawofeconomic development.It isadmitted that the developmentof economywilleventually bringabout a high rateof unemployment-a serioussocial problem.The problemis notwhy theyare out of jobsbut howto help them overcomedifficultiesand findjobs againas soonas possible.First the government shouldcreate more opportunities for them to be employed.Second they should changetheir views of choiceofwork.The ideathat onlyworking ingovernmental officesorin bigfactories can be regardedas asuccess ofbeing employedmust bechanged.Third to be willing tode hard workdirty workand eventhe workthatothers arereluctant to do.In aword all of us are obliged to express our concernlove and support for them and help them get over their difficulties to winsuccess.Rechoice ofProfessions一A SocialProblem Nowadays more and morepersons areoutofwork.They arecalled laid-off personnel.They arenowconfronted with the difficultyof rechoiceof professions.People maydoubt whythereare somany personsbecoming unemployed.Will theybe ableto beemployedagain Howwill theyadapt themselvesto thechanged socialenvironmentIs itnecessary for them to alter theirviews ofobtainingemployment Tosolve allthese problems,we shouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstanding of the presentsituation,changetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessions,buildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.Chinaseconomy hasgrown rapidlyin thepast decadessincetheadoption of the policyofreforms andopening to the outsideworld.Investment fromabroad hastaken rootin Chinas economy.High-technology hasbeen appliedin variousfields andgreatchanges havetaken placein Chinassocialist economicstructure.This isa lawofeconomic development.It isadmitted that the developmentof economywilleventually bringabout ahigh rateof unemployment-a serioussocial problem.The problemis notwhy theyareoutof jobs,but howto helpthem overcomedifficultiesand findjobs againas soonas possible.First,thegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Second,theyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.The ideathat onlyworking ingovernmental officesorin bigfactories canbe regardedas asuccess ofbeing employedmust bechanged.Third,tobewillingtodehardwork,dirty workand eventhe workthatothers arereluctant to do.In aword,allofusareobligedtoexpressourconcern,loveandsupportforthem andhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.
4.Dear Sir or MadamI recentlybought a Sony452laptop computerat Henleybranch.However within a fewdays I began to experience problems with it.Themain problems were that a fewof theprograms installedon itceased tofunctionand thatthe laptoprefused toread anydiscs even though these discs arc acceptedby bothmy desktopcomputer and my friends Toshiba
2000.When Ireturned tothe shop to claim arefund underthe termsofthe warranty providedby yourcompanyI wasinformed that I was not entitled as the warranty card was invalid.The reasonwhy the warranty card is invalid was not explained to me.When Iasked for anexplanation the staff refused to give me one.Whilst thestaff werenot rude assuch they were rather abrupt.As aresult I am writing to you in ordertosort the situation out.I believethewarrantycard tobe completeand valid.Ienclose aphotocopy foryou tocheck.I wouldlike to arrange for my faultylaptopto beexchanged orfor mymoney tobe refunded.Please contactme whenyouhave lookedinto thematter.Yours faithfullyJacky ShaoDearSirorMadam,Irecently boughtaSony452laptop computerat Henleybranch.However,within afewdays,Ibegantoexperienceproblemswithit.The mainproblemswerethat afewoftheprograms installedon itceased tofunction andthatthelaptop refusedtoread anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedby bothmy desktopcomputerandmyfriendsToshiba
2000.When Ireturned to theshoptoclaimarefund underthe termsofthewarranty providedby yourcompany,I wasinformedthatIwas notentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.The reasonwhythe warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.When Iaskedforanexplanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilst thestaff werenotrudeassuch,theywereratherabrupt.As aresult,I amwritingtoyouinorder tosort thesituationout.I believethewarrantycard tobe completeand valid.I encloseaphotocopy foryou tocheck.I wouldlike toarrange formy faultylaptop tobeexchanged orformymoney tobe refunded.Please contactme whenyou havelookedinto thematter.Yours faithfully,Jacky Shao
5.The Popularityof Western Holidays It seems thatsome western holidays aregettingmore and more popular in China.For exampleweeks beforeChristmascountless shopsrestaurants andhotels havegot readywith ChristmasdeThePopularity of WesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysare gettingmore and morepopularinChina.For example,weeks beforeChristmas,countless shops,restaurants andhotels havegot readywith Christmasde
6.My Viewpointon Wide-spread SMS©Nowadays moreandmore youngpeople havejoined the clan of thumbs.They useSMS astheir majorcommunication channel,
②It isalso reportedthat SMS is themost frequentlyusedfunction forthe mobilephone usersinChinaapart frommaking calls.
③SMS hasbroughtus manyadvantages.Firstly withthe tip of your finger messages withwords digital pictures and music canbe sent to another user within seconds.Whats moreyou cansend onemessage tomany userswithout rewritingitSecondly comparedwith making calls SMSis much cheaper because the providerchargesonly
0.1¥per message©However short messages disturb our lifesometimes.Garbage messagesare quite annoying and thereare an increasingnumberof victimswho have been cheated or fooled by them.
⑤As forme I preferusing thisway ofcommunication it gives me much convenience to my daily life.But I also hopesome measures should be taken to punish those spreading garbagemessagesso thatwe can enjoy the modern information technology safelyMyViewpointon Wide-spread SMS©Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeople havejoinedtheclanofthumbs.They useSMS astheir majorcommunicationchannel.
②It isalso reportedthat SMSis themost frequentlyused functionforthe mobilephone usersinChinaapart frommakingcalls.®SMS hasbroughtus manyadvantages.Firstly,withthetipofyourfinger,messageswithwords,digitalpicturesandmusiccanbesentto anotheruserwithinseconds.Whats more,you cansend onemessage tomany userswithout rewritingit Secondly,comparedwith makingcalls,SMSismuchcheaperbecause theprovider chargesonly
0.1¥per message©However,shortmessagesdisturbourlife sometimes.Garbagemessages arequiteannoying,and thereareanincreasing numberof victimswhohave beencheatedorfooledbythem.
⑤As forme,I preferusing thisway ofcommunication,itgivesmemuchconveniencetomydailylife.But Ialso hopesomemeasuresshouldbetakentopunishthosespreadinggarbage messagessothat we canenjoythemoderninformationtechnologysafely解析
①审题及布局这是一篇比较典型的提纲式作文按照文章提示的要求，首先应该对越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道这一现象进行简单介绍，然后说明使用手机短信的利与弊，最后表明自己的观点，即喜欢这种交流方式与否在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开，采用三段式的结构即可第一段介绍这种现象；第二段说明使用短信交流的利弊，应该注意根据自己的观点事先安排说明利弊的比重，即如果认为利大于弊,就应该多说明益处，反之亦然；第三段陈述自己的观点
②语言本文是一篇论说文，论说要层次分明，语言简洁流畅，尽量避免重复使用同一句式或词汇，以增加文采时态上采用一般现在时即可
7.How to Deal withPersonal CrisisSince differentPerson maycome acrossdifferent crisis itis difficultto answerwhy personalcrisis will.happen andwhatleads tothesituation.It depends.But the main originsand caHow toDeal withPersonal CrisisSince differentPerson maycome acrossdifferentcrisis,it isdifficultto answerwhy personalcrisis will.happen andwhat leadstothesituation.It depends.But themain originsand ca
8.Read OnlineWorks or Printed Works.Some peopleprefer toread onlinefor itsconveniencewhich liesin itseasy accessspeedy deliveryand relatively low price.Online worksare alsowide-ranging andup-to-date.Besides thewebs oftenprovide thema platform for sharing theirviews and comments.In thiswaycommunication betweenreaders andwriters caneasily beachieved.In spiteofthe advantagesof readingonline many people stick to reading printed hooks.Forthem the language in printed books is classical and refinedwhich possessesalasting beautyand makesreading moreenjoyable.They derivepleasure evenfromthe verysmell andfeel ofthe book.As faras I am concernedIprefer printedworks tothose online.I haveeven agood storeof books.But whenI needto beinformedofthelatest worksI willturn tothe netfor onlineinformation.And afterreading the booksI wouldvery muchlike todiscuss themwith othersonline.ReadOnline Works orPrinted Works.Some peopleprefer toread onlinefor itsconvenience,which liesin itseasy access,speedy deliveryand relativelylowprice.Online worksare alsowide-ranging andup-to-date.Besides,the websoftenprovidethemaplatform,forsharingtheirviewsandcomments.In thiswaycommunication betweenreaders andwriters caneasily beachieved.In spiteofthe advantagesof readingonline,manypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthem,thelanguageinprintedbooksisclassical andrefined,which possessesalasting beautyand makesreading moreenjoyable.They derivepleasure evenfromthe verysmell andfeel ofthe book.As faras Iam concerned,I preferprinted works tothose online.I haveeven agood storeof books.But whenI needtobe informedofthelatest works,I willturn tothe netfor onlineinformation.And afterreadingthebooks,I wouldvery muchlike todiscuss themwith othersonline.解析［审题］这次考试的写作题属于常见的三段式作文第一段要写为什么有人喜欢阅读网络作品可以列举几个好处如方便快捷、成本较低、更方便交流等等；第二段要写为什么有人喜欢阅读印刷作品可以说人们喜欢印刷作品的语言，读书时的书香等最后，要说明自己的观点和做法［提纲］
1.Preference ofonline works:easy accesstotheInternet,speedy delivery,relativelylowprice wide-ranging;up-to-dateinteraction betweenreaders andwriters.
2.Preference ofprintedworks:language moreclassicalandrefined thesmell andtouchofthebook
3.1preferprintedworksturn tothe netfor discussionon them.
9.A Lettertoa Friend Dear Lily It hasbeen a long time since we met last time.Ilearn thatyou willhave somedays offin May1st holiday.Why notcome toappreciatethe beautifulscenes inBeijing Aseverybody knowsBeijing as a cityofgreat historicalsignificance has never lost its attractionfor tourists.TiananmenSquare the Great Wallthe Summer Palace the Temple of Heaven Ming Tombsthe FragrantHill...In theendless listof scenicspots I strongly recommend youpay a visit tothe SummerPalace.Located onthe northwestoutskirts ofBeijing ithas been considered the best-preserved imperialgarden in the world.TheLongevity Hilland KunmingLake the major landscape ofthe gardenharmoniously combineartificial andnatural beautyinto picturesquescenery.Ibelieve you will befascinated bythe finelydecorated buildingspavilions bridgesandtowers.Traveling doesbenefit usin more than oneway.How doyou thinkofmy suggestionIamlooking forwardto yourreply.Yours sincerelyLi FangALetter toaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.I learnthatyou willhave somedays offin May1st holiday.Why notcome toappreciatethe beautifulscenes inBeijing Aseverybody knows,Beijing,as acity ofgreathistorical significance,hasneverlostitsattraction fbrtourists.TiananmenSquare,theGreatWall,the SummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,MingTombs,the FragrantHill...In theendless listof scenicspots,IstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.Located onthe northwestoutskirts ofBeijing,ithasbeenconsideredthebest-preserved imperialgarden in the world.TheLongevity Hilland KunmingLake,themajorlandscapeofthegarden,harmoniously combineartificial andnatural beautyinto picturesquescenery.Ibelieve youwill befascinated bythe finelydecorated buildings,pavilions,bridges andtowers.Traveling doesbenefit usin more than oneway.How doyouthink ofmy suggestionIamlooking forwardto yourreply.Yours sincerely,LiFang解析
①审题及布局.这是篇书信体作文，主要目的是邀请朋友来北京游玩在布局上，注意英文书信格式，具体内容根据题目中给出的提纲展开即可.第一段问候过后邀请对方来北京度假；第二段介绍北京的名胜古迹，这是写作的重点，可以按条目列举景点，并选择一处着重推荐；第三段说明旅行益处颇多，询问朋友看法，希望其回复
②语言本文是一篇写给朋友的书信，首尾两段语育应简洁、清晰，侧重于口语化.第二段涉及风景的介绍和描述，语言要鲜明贴切，生动形象，尽量避免重复用词；作为书信，本文多用一般现在时，辅以现在完成时与一般将来时
10.Study under a Work-Study ProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudents aretaking part-time jobsas theyhave moretime attheir disposal.Someare eagerto gainexperience andimprove theirpractical skills.Others wantStudyundera Work-Study ProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollege studentsaretaking part-time jobsas theyhave moretime attheir disposal.Some areeager togainexperience andimprove theirpractical skills.Others want
11.socioeconomic class and religionsocioeconomic classandreligion解析参见小标题B.Social Varietiesof Language下面第2句Sociolects oftendevelopdue to social divisions withina society,such asthose ofsocioeconomicclassandreligion.
12.A解析参见文中倒数第4段第1句“The netannual energysavingsfor a dome owneris30%less thannormalrectilinear（直线的）homes accordingtothe OregonDome Co,”（圆顶房屋的住户每年能源节约量要比常规的直线房屋的住户少30%）
13.B解析根据文章第一段最后一句，可知那些喜欢苹果派和比萨饼的美国人不同意这样一个观点，可见不是所有的美国人都认为热狗和汉堡是他们的最爱
14.massive extinction
15.A解析细节题在美国，流感是导致死亡的10种原因之一文章第三段讲流感和肺炎属于美国人的1大死亡原因
16.anonymous financialinstrumentsanonymous financialinstruments解析:第一段最后两句提到，匿名性可以遮掩犯罪行为第二段就介绍了政府由此而采取的管控措施政府长期以来寻求控制匿名金融工具的使用have longsought to controlanonymous financialinstruments也就不奇怪了题干中的have long been trying to control对应原文中的have longsoughttocontrol,可知答案°
17.setting standards of physicaland moral excellencesetting standardsofphysical and moralexcellence解析根据本题关键词the5Oth上标centuryB.C.和greatness,寻读原文，文中有The OlympicGames sharedthis greatnessbysetting standardsof physicalandmoralexcellence thatare stillused inourtime,答案不难得出
18.B解析文章第4段的最后一..has not encouraged studies of space-planes.,,,1961年的时候，国家航空航天局不鼓励使用现有的技术进行建造太空飞机的研究
19.find ithardto/can hardly
20.the entirecontents ofthe humanmindthe entirecontents ofthe humanmind解析文章第十一段中提到如果能够得知人脑数以亿计的脑细胞是如何一起工作的，那我们就能知道该如何将计算机数以亿计的元件组合起来，使计算机可以接收人脑的全部内容
21.C解析本题问“在Howard看来背景音乐的作用是什么”义中提到，Howard认为，人们可以在任意地方听到这种背景音乐，它能够影响人们的态度，使人们能保持好的心情故[C]“它能给人们一个好心情,并影响他们的态度”正确
22.C解析Why isthe mansurprised thatthe womanwants to study linearboughta laptopa fewdays agofromabig computerchain store,but thelaptopstopped working.When youtook itback tothe store,they refusedto dealwith theproblem.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outline given below.
1.计算机出现了什么问题
2.与店方交涉的经过
3.你希望公司的客户服务部门能尽快帮助解决问题
5.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitled ThePopularityofWesternHolidays.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outlinegiven below:
1.一些“洋”节日在中国越来越流行
2.一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津
3.你如何看待这种现象
3.
1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道
2.使用手机雉的利与弊
3.我的观点My Viewpointon Wide-spread SMS
7.For thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite composition onthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonal Crisis.You shouldwrite atleast150words andbaseyour compositiononthe outlinegiven in Chinesebelow:
1.造成个人危机的起因；
2.应对个人危机的方法
8.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitledRead OnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outlinesgiven belowalgebrawith him
23.A解析综合推断题女士问男士既然周四的课程取消了，那么什么时候才会测验，男士说测验将会推迟到下周的课上，由此可知，A正确
24.agency
25.C解析What didthe witnessesreport atthe timeoftheincident信息明示题男士说，目击者称他们在撞击前看到一道亮光滑过天空,还伴随着隆隆声，故选C
26.the ambitionsthat parentshave fortheir childrenare anothercause ofthedivision betweenthemthe ambitionsthat parentshave fortheir childrenareanother causeofthedivision betweenthem
27.you mustconvey a sense of self-confidence andenthusiasm forworkyoumust conveyasenseofself-confidence andenthusiasm forwork
28.D解析Who isthis speechmost probablymeant for
29.D解析语意理解题根据文中第一段第十句it canbroadcast programsofinterest tosmaller groups of people”它可播放一些小部分人感兴趣的节目“其中It指的是public televiionprogram,因此答案选D项
30.Once addictedtheymay become even more involved withcrime becauseit costsso muchto supportthe heroin habit.Once addicted,they may becomeevenmoreinvolvedwith crimebecauseit costssomuchto supporttheheroinhabit.3LB解析推断题第七段提到，伊利诺伊大学称，每头仔猪都做了八次枪验以确保它们没有转基因遗传，若检出带有转基因遗传的则被送回用于研究，由此可推断B正确，即部分仔猪携带母猪的遗传基因
32.The mutatedvirus finds its way back into wild populations.The mutatedvirusfindsitswaybackintowildpopulations.解析根据题干中的关键词spread和through migration定位到倒数第五段，可知在家禽体内，禽病毒可能变异为像H5N1一样毒性更强的流感病毒，如果此类变异病毒被野鸟感染，这些鸟就会通过迁徙传播流感
33.overstating thetruthoverstating thetruth解析本题空白处问”从第三段首的引语中，我们可以判断大学导师的行为如何”相关部分在文中第三段第一行“One statedthat anapplicant hadgained passedin fourmodules andthendecided toleave thecourse.Further inquiryrevealed that he,and anotherwhocame tothe viewthat teachingwasnotfor her,both leftbecause theyhad failed.（有位导师声称一位申请人已经通过了四个模块后决定放弃这门课程进一步调查则表明这位申请人和另外一位突然意识到教学不适合她的申请人都是因为考试不及格而退出的），接着作者对这样的情况提出质疑“Ialsosuspectthat thestudent whohas manyskills andqualities that,unfortunately,are noteasilydemonstrable throughour systemof academicassessment washeading inasimilar direction（我怀疑有多项技能，而在我们的学术评估系统中却不幸难以表现出来”的学生也是类似的情况）这些都证明了段首的观点，即大学导师经常夸大事实因此，空白处应该填“overstating thetruth”
14.itThereit—there解析分析句意可知，此处应该是表示“有”的there be句型，所以应将第一个it改为thereo
35.among改为betweenamong改为between解析among和between都有“在…・・当中，在……中间”之意，但是among主要指三个或更多的人或物•之中，而between用于表示两者之间这里表示我们自己和环境之间的关系，所以应用between
36.easy-easilyeasy一■easily解析:此处应用副词“easily”修饰动词show
37.this—itthis—it解析this一it语法错误It is...todosth.固定句型，it在这里作形式主语，todoSth.动词不定式是真正主语
38.supports^supportsupports^support解析因为前面跟的是复数名词
39.will—wouldwill—would解析根据句中In theearly days和could知此句主句时态为一般过去时，故其宾语从句中的将来时应为过去将来时,用wouldo
1.有的人喜欢阅读网络作品；
2.有的人喜欢阅读印刷作品；
3.我的做法
9.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite aletter toafriend invitingher tocome toBeijing forMay1st holiday.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.假设你是李芳，给好朋友Lily写一封信内容如下
2.邀请她五一放假其间来北京游玩
3.简单介绍北京的名胜古迹
4.希望对方回信交流意见A LettertoaFrien
10.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acompositiononthe topicStudy undera Work-Study Program.You shouldwrite atleast150wordsaccording totheoutlinegivenbelowin Chinese:
1.在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学，有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力
2.作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题StudyunderaWork-Study Program
二、
2.Reading ComprehensionSkimming andScanning10题Sociolccts oftendevelop duetosocialdivisionswithinasociety,such asthoseof.Every year,adomeowner mayspend30%less inenergy expenditurethan anormalrectilinear homeone.A.YB.N C.NG
11.Part IIReading ComprehensionSkimming andScanningDirections:In thispart,youwillhave15minutes togo overthe passagequicklyand answerthe questionson AnswerSheet
1.For questions1〜7,markY forYESif thestatement agreeswiththe information given in the passage;Nfor NOif thestatement contradictsthe informationgiven in the passageNGfor NOTGIVEN ifthe informationis notgivenin thepassage.For questions8〜10,complete thesentences withtheinformationgivenin thepassage.Hot Dogsand ApplePieAmericas favorite foodsToday wetell aboutsome ofthe foodsthat Americanslike best-Americasfavorites.You mayhave heardthat Americanslike hot dogs andhamburgers bestof all foods.Well,farmers andowners ofpublic eating places mighthappilyagree.So mightthe nationsMeat InstituteandtheNational Hot DogSausageCouncil.But peoplewhose favoritesare pizzaand applepie wouldgive the meatlovers aspirited argument!Naming thefavoritefoodsof Americansdepends alot onwhom youask.But onethingis sure.The ancestorsof mostAmericans camefrom othercountries.TheUnited Statesowes manyfavorite dishes,ortheideas forthese foods,totherestof theworld.For example,that traditionalAmerican favorite,the hot dog orwiener,had itsmodernbeginning inGermany.The National HotDog and Sausage Councilestimate thatAmericans eatabout seventhousand millionof thesesausagesduring asummer.Hot DogAhot dog is usuallymade frompork,the meatof apig.Or itis made from beef,themeatof acow.Another versionis madefrom turkey.A vegetarianversion ofa hotdoghas nomeat atall.It oftencontains tofu,madefromsoy plants.The hotdog isshaped likea tube.Many peoplesay itlooks likea Dachshunddog.It isserved betweentwo shapedpieces ofbread calleda bun.Americans oftensaythey especiallylike hot dogs cookedover ahot firein theopen air.People atsportsevents buyplenty of hot dogs.For manypeople,itisnotjust themeat thattastes sogood.These peopleenjoycolorful andtasty additions.For example,they includea yellowor yellow-brown thickenedliquid calledmustard.They mayalso putred catsup and piecesofa whiteor red,strong-smelling vegetablecalled onionon theirhot dogs.Hot dogeaters oftenadd pickle,a saltygreen vegetable.Some peopleplacebarbecue sauceon topof allthis.Or theyuse aspice calledhorseradish.It givesthe hotdoga pleasantbite.Hot DogsStoryA hotdogisalso knownasafrankfurter orfrank.That isbecause thecity ofFrankfurt-am-Main.Germany isoften saidtobethe birthplaceof thissausage.But theNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilsays thereare otherideas aboutwherethe hotdog began.One versionofhotdog historysays abutcher,or meatcutter,fromtheGermancity ofCoburg wasresponsible.It sayshe inventedthehotdog inthelatesixteenhundreds.Vienna,Austria,also claimsthat itcreated thefood.The councilsays butchersfrom severalcountries probablybrought commonEuropeansausages toAmerica.A streetsalesman soldhotdogsto peoplein NewYork City inthe eighteensixties.And,in eighteenseventy one,ahotdog standopenedattheConey Island amusement parkin NewYorkCity.HamburgersAmericans alsoeat lotsof hamburgers.This groundmeat comesfrom beef.It canbecooked inmany ways.Like hotdogs,hamburgers area favoritepicnic food.Many publiceatingplacesintheUniteA.YB.N C.NGThe roomfor todaysspecies wasmade by.In theUnited Statesinfluenza isone ofthe tenprinciple causesof death.A.YB.NC.NG
12.To limitwrong doing,governments havelongbeentryingtocontrolThe goldenAge ofGreece cameinthe5th centuryB.C.andtheOlympic Gamescontributedthe greatnessof thisperiod mainlyby.
18.Space TravelintheFutureSpace flightmaybeabout toundergo atransformation farmore radicalthananything plannedby nationalor internationalspace agencies.In thenext fifteenyearsor so,there could beafleet offifty space-planes carryinga millionpeopleinto orbitabout theEarth eachyear,at$10,000per head.A prototypeof spaceplanecould beupandflying withinfive orsix years.Perhaps surprisinglythemainobstacles torealizing thisdream areneithertechnical norcommercial.Space transportationis expensiveand riskyat presentbecauseall launchersso farhave usedlarge throw-away componentsthat arebasedon ballistic missile technology.But thetechnology alreadyexists foraprototype ofa fullyreusable,aero-plane-like launcher,and itsdevelopment costsneedonly beequivalent toabout twospace shuttleflightsabout$1,000million.The costper prototypespace-plane flightwould beabout1percent ofthe costinthe spaceshuttle.Costs thatlow willnot beachieved withoutseveral yearsof operatingexperienceand continuousdevelopment tocreate heatshields androcket motorsthat meettheusual airliner standardsoflong lifeand lowmaintenance costs.According torecentmarket researchin Japan,morethana millionpeople ayear wouldbeprepared topay sucha priceforabrief visittoa space station.If correct,thislevel ofspace tourismwould providethe sortof commercialincentive andoperatingexperience needed to achieveairlinerstandard.However,space policyis sodominated bypolitics thatmorethansoundengineering andcommercial argumentswill beneededtotransform,ahigh-costindustry into a low-cost one.Many aviationengineers in1961,was asa memberofaspace-planes tobe feasibleover thirtyyeas ago.My firstjob,starting in1961,was asa memberofaspace-plane designteam.They werenot developedprimarilybecausethemain playerinthefiled,NASA,because preoccupiedwithits partintheCold Warand lockedintoaballisticmissilemindset.As aresult,NASA hasnotencouragedstudiesofspace-planes thatcouldbebuilt usingexistingtechnology andtends toview predictionssuch asthose outlinedabove asfar-fetched.How thencan thetransformation bebrought aboutFour recentevents shouldbetweenthem triggerthe requiredoverthrow ofthe mindset.The firstcomponentshavebeenmanufactured forthe InternationalSpace StationandNASA,in conjunctionwiththeSpace TransportationAssociation,has begunthefirst officialstudy theOrbital ScienceCorporation andthe RockwellInternationalCorporation,for developmentoftheX-34launcher.The X-34has areusable lowerstage andan expendableupper stage,and isdesignedto reducethe costof launchingsmall satellites.Unpiloted andlookingrather likea large,fat fighteraero-plane,itislaunched froma convertedBoeing
747.Having releasedthe upperstage atabout onehalf satellitespeed,the rocket-powered lowerstage glidesback tobase andlands.Following inspection,maintenance andrefueling,the lowerstage will be readyforthenext flighta fewdayslater.The firstorbital testflight isscheduled forjust twoandahalf yearsfromnow.In April1995,NASA placescompetitive studycon-tracts withLockheed,McDonnell Douglasand RockwellfortheX-33demonstrator,whichis tendedto leadtoanunpiloted single-stage-to-orbit launcher.When theimplications ofsuch projectsbecome widelyappreciated,the casefora newand realisticway aheadfor spacewill becomeoverwhelming.While theX-34cannot bedescribed asa truespace-plane,since ithas anexpendable upperstage,if itis successfulit willprovide unassailableevidence fbrthe feasibilityofa truespace-plane.A pilotedtwo-stage space-plane usingexisting technologywillthen beseen asamong theall-time bestaerospac A.YB.N C.NG
19.We canlearn fromthe textthat manynewly marriedpeople payforwhat theyneed.
20.If wecan joinbillions ofcomputer circuitstogether likebillions ofbrain cellswhichwork together,then thecomputer canreceive.
三、
3.Listening Comprehension10题
21.23A.It canincrease productionby
4.5percent infactories atleast.Bit issometimes veryboring tothe workers.C.It canpossibly givepeople betterfeeling andinfluence theirattitudes.D.It isalways fasterthan anyother music.
22.21A.He thoughtshe preferredto studyalone.B.He thoughtshe hadmade arrangementstostudywith.C.He hadtold herthathehad donepoorly ona recenttest.D.He didntknow thatshe wasenrolled ina linearalgebra course.
23.听力原文W:Excuse me,Professor,since classscancelled onThursday,when arcwc goingto havethe quizM:It willbe postponeduntil nextweeks class.Q:What doesthe manmean17A.Hell givethe quizatalater time.B.The quizwillbevery short.C.The quizwont beready untilThursday.D.Hell scorethe quizquickly.
24.[B3]
25.24A.Seeing afalling roundobject,B.Hearing abird-like sound.C.Observing abrightlight.□.Witnessing theimpact.[BIO]
26.[Bll]
27.36A.Those interestedinthepower ofpersuasion.B.Those tryingto improvetheir publicimages.C.Those planningto takeup somepublic work.D.Those eagerto becomeeffective speakers.
29.28A.They arefilled withadvertisements.B.They areinterrupted byadvertising messages.C.They mustbe interestingto hugegroupsof people.D.They canbe interestingonly tosmall groupsofpeople.
30.[B9]
四、
4.Reading Comprehension（Reading inDepth）（3题）It canbe inferredfrom thispassage that.A.allthe offspring have their mothers1genetic engineeringB.partofthe offspringhave theirmothers*genetic engineeringC.none ofthe offspringhave theirmothers*genetic engineeringD.half oftheoffspringhavetheirmothers1genetic engineering
31.On whatcondition canthe birdsspread theinfluenza throughmigrationFrom thequoted wordsinthebeginning ofparagraph3,wecanjudge thatuniversitytutors are.
五、
5.Error Correction©题）[S2][S5][S7]
六、
6.Error Correction©题）
37.[S8]。
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