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年江苏省无锡市-统招专升本英语模拟2023考试含答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
101.A countrybirth rateis higherthan itsdeath ratewill havean increasingpopulationA.where B.which C.that D.whose
2.As aChinese proverbgoes,a heavysnow a good harvestyear A.disposes B.exposes C.promises D.permits
3.What he said at the meetingseemed,so fewpeople couldmake themout A.practical B.real C.abstract D.interesting
4.1need onemore stampbefore mycollection A.has completedB.completesC.will becompletedD.is completed
5.We movedto Londonwe couldvisit ourfriends moreoften A.even ifB.so thatC.in caseD.as if
6.1want tobuy anew tietomy brownsuitA.agrcc withB.wcar C.match D.kccp with
7.Many peopleprefer thebowls made of steelto themadeofplastic0A.it B.one C.ones D.them词义辨析题意为容易拿至的，易接近的，易相处的accessible ijApplicable意为合适的，能应用的「意为可接受的意为偶然的acceptable Accidental根据句意可知，为正确答案A她从来都不笑，也从未发过脾气
26.B［考点］倒装句因前面分句中有否定词所以后面要用或引起否定倒装，never,neither nor表示也不此时要把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词、动词等）be放在主语的前面故选B蓝粉色和蓝色的裙子都很漂亮，但是我更喜欢前者
27.C［考点］词义辨析【精析】C由语境可知，此处是两种裙子的比较，选项中只有the former（前者）符合语境，代替前面的故选the blue pink dressC格林医生和他妻子以及两个女儿将在今晚到达南京
28.B［考点］主谓一致和动词时态【精析】当句子的主语由等连接时，B aswell as,along with,together with谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致，所以本句的谓语动词应与保Dr.Green持一致，用单数形式，因此可排除、两项根据时间状语可知，C Dtonight句子应用一般将来时动词不定式常表示按安排、计划、约定、职责、be+义务或要求将要发生的动作，所以应选项形式不正确B A
8.The classroomneeds.S.cleaned T.cleaning U・being cleanedV.clean
9.The problemis believedatthemeeting two days agoA.to havediscussedB.to havebeen discussedC.being discussedD.having beendiscussed一
10.Where isthe newcamera Iborrowed lastweek—It ison thetop shellout of the ofour littlekid A.order B.sight C.reach D.touch
二、完型填空题
1011.63A.which B.what C.that D.who
12.A.when B.what C.that D.why
13.For manypeople today,reading isno longerrelaxation.To keepup theirworkthey mustread letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice一communications,not tomention newspapersand magazinesa never-endingflood ofwords.In61a jobor advancingin one,the abilityto readandcomprehend62can meanthe differencebetween successand failure.Yet theunfortunatefact isthat mostof usare63readers.Most ofus developpoorreading64at anearly age,and neverget overthem.The maindeficiency65in theactualstuff oflanguage itself-words.Taken individually,words havc66meaninguntil theyare strungtogether intophrases,sentences andparagraphs.67,however,the untrainedreader doesnot readgroups ofwords.He laboriouslyreadsone wordat atime,often regressingto68words orpassages.Regression,the tendencyto lookback over69you havejust read,is acommon badhabit inreading.Another habitwhich70down thespeed ofreading isvocalization—sounding eachword eitherorally ormentally as71reads.To overcomethese badhabits,some readingclinics usea devicecalled an72,which movesa baror curtaindown thepage ata predeterminedspeed.The barisset ata slightlyfaster rate73the readerfinds comfortable,in orderto stretchhim.The acceleratorforces thereader to read fast,74word-by-word reading,regression andsub vocalizationpractically impossible.At first75is sacrificedforspeed.But whenyou learntoreadideas andconcepts,you willnot onlyreadfaster76your comprehensionwill improve.Many people have fdund77readingskill drasticallyimproved aftersome training.78Charlie Au,a businessmanager,for instance,his readingrate was a reasonablygood172words aminute79thetraining,now itis anexcellent1,378words aminute.He isdelighted thatnow hecan80a lotmore readingmaterials ina shortperiod oftimeA.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting
14.
59.A.each B.ones C.every D.all
15.
48.A.So B.Therefore C.Then D.Actually
16.Though somepeople have suggested that women shouldreturn tohouseworkin orderto leave51jobs formen,the ideahas beenrejected byboth womenandmen inpublic52polls.Lately someunion officialshavesuggestedthat toomany womenare employedintypes ofwork more53fbr menand thatwomen shouldstep asideto make54fbr unemployedyoung men.They arguethatwomen,especially womenin their育龄的childbearing years,55delay economicdevelopmentand result56lower productivity,poor qualityand
57.To solvethe problem,they suggestthat workingwomen stayat home58theirhusbands orbrothers weregiven doublewages.They arguethat59thesecircumstances,families would60their samelevel ofincome,and womencouldrun thehouse and61children muchbetter.The suggestion,62,has beenflatly rejectedby9out of10people
63.Some otherpeoplehavesuggested anotherway calledphased employmenttheory.The theorysuggests thata womanworker take64from herjob whensheis sevenmonths pregnantand stayoff thejob65her babyreaches theage of
3.Itsuggests thatwomen661eave receiveseventy-five percentof their67salary andbeallowed toreturn towork afterthe three-year period.This wi1168children,women,their familiesand thesociety andit69seems tobe moreacceptable thanthesuggestion70women returnto theirhomes forever
51.A.more B.fewer C.much D.less
17.
60.A.in personB.in manC.by personD.fdr person
18.Dad hada blackcomb.Hebought itwhen hemarried Mum.Every night,he would_61—mehis combandsay,Good girl,help Daddyclean it.OK Iwas_62—to doit.At theage offive,this dulltask broughtme such—63—.1would excitedlyturn thetap_64—andbrush the comb carefully.Satisfied thatId donea goodjobjwould happilyreturnthecomb toDad.He—65—affectionately at me andplace thecomb inhiswallet.Two yearslater,Dad startedhis own_66—,which wasntdoing well.That waswhenthingsstarted to_67—.Dad didntcome homeas earlyand asmuch asheused to.Mum andI became_68—at him for placingour familyin trouble.—69—time wentby,an uncomfortablesilencegrew betweenus.After mygraduationfrom college,Dads businesswas gettingback ontrack.On my24thbirthday,Dad camehome_70—.As usual,I helpedhim carryhis bagsinto hisstudy.When Iturnedto leave,hesaid/Hey,would youhelp me_71—mycombnIlooked athimfora while,then_72_thecomband headedto thesink.It hitme then;why,asachild,—73—Dad cleanhis combwas sucha pleasure.习惯That routinetold meDad washome early_74—the eveningwith Mumandme.It_75—a happyandloving family.Ipassed theclean combhack toDad.He smiledatmeand_76—placed thecombin hiswallet.But thistime.I noticedsomething_77—.Dad hadaged.He hadwrinklesnext tohis eyeswhenhe smiled.—78—his smilewas stillas—79—asbefore,the smileof afather whojust wantedagood_80—for hisfamily61A.ask B.tcll C.hand D.takc
19.
70.A.how learnedB.how tolearn C.to howlearn D.how learning
20.
10.A.Significant B.heavy C.common D.serious
三、翻译题
31.1If youare likea lotof Americanworkers today,you experiencea significantamountof stressin work
22.They areplaying anincreasingly importantrole insafeguarding peace.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流23
四、词汇与语法题
324.Tom isthe onlyone ofthe studentswho toShanghai
25.Dictionaries,especially thosemost frequentlyused onesshould beput wheretheywill beeasily
26.She neverlaughed,lose hertemper
五、单选题题
027.Both thebluepinkand theblue dressesare prettybut Ilike thebetterA.earlier B.beginner C.former D.first
六、单选题（题）
028.Dr.Green,together withhis wifeand twodaughters,to arrivein NanjingtonightA.will beB.is C.are D.are going参考答案如果一个国家的出生率比死亡率高，那么它的人口就会增长LD［考点］定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，country和will之间为定语从句，空处在定语从句中充当的定语，所以关系词应用表示所有关系的birth ratewhoseo综合考虑上述因素，选D中国有一条谚语说道瑞雪兆丰年
2.C［考点］词义辨析【精析】C dispose去掉；expose:暴露；promise:允诺，预示；permit许可，根据句意选C句意会上他说的似乎太深奥了，很少人能够理解词义辨析题
3.C:抽象的，难懂的，深奥的；:实践的，实际的;真abstract practicalreal的,真正的,衷心的,真诚的；有趣的interesting
4.D【翻译】在我的收藏完成之前，我还需要一张邮票［考点］动词时态和语态在……之前，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般现在时表Dbefore:示将来,因此排除选项、根据句意可知，和之间A Ccollection complete是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式故选D为了能更经常地拜访朋友，我们搬到了伦敦
5.B［考点］词义辨析【精析】Bso that可以引导目的状语从句，意为以便，为了,从句中常用情态动词等即使,虽然；如果，can,could,may,might evenif incase万一；好像，似乎根据句意可知，选as ifB我想买一条新领带来配棕色的西装
6.C［考点］词义辨析【精析】同意，适合；穿戴；搭配；保Cagree with:wear:match:keep with:持，陪伴根据句意可知，选C很多人喜欢钢碗而不喜欢塑料碗
7.C［考点］词义辨析（代词）【精析】C本题考查代词的用法根据句意及句子结构，空格处应指代前面的用于指代前面提到过的可数名词复数时，为了避免重复，thebowls可用来替代the ones这个教室需要打扫
8.B［考点］非谓语动词【精析】T当need,want,require意为需要，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式作宾语，表示被动意义根据句意可知，选T之后应用不定式形式，意为被认为
9.BBbebelieved/supposed/said/reported.../据推测/据说/据报道……根据句意及时间状语（两天前）twodaysago可知，所表示的动作发生在谓语所表示的动作之前，所discuss isbelieved以应用不定式的完成式，即过去分词的形式又因与tohave+The problem之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的完成被动式discuss故选B我上周借的那台新相机在哪儿呢？
10.C————在最上层的架子上，我们的小孩儿够不着的地方［考点］词义辨析【精析】Corder命令,顺序；sight视力,视线,out ofsight of意为在看不到的地方；范围，意为在触及reach out ofthereach of不到/够不着的地方；:接触，触摸，可用于结构中，touch beoutoftouch意为失去联系根据句意和搭配可知，选C［考点］语法结构题H.A【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词且从句中缺少的宾语，所以应用关系代词引导故选things,do whichA［考点］语法结构题
12.C【精析】Care hottoday作为定语从句，修饰先行词majors,且空格处在定语从句中作主语，因此应选择关系词或which that词义辨析题本句意为谁如果想谋得一份差事选项中需
13.DD applying要和搭配，意思是申请；意为做；意为提供只有for doingoffering getting获得符合题意［考点］语法结构题
14.D【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处为先行词，其后为that引导的定语从句根据句意这些是他们在学校所学的全部东西吗？可知，只有符all合句意故选D［考点］语法结构题
15.C【精析】Cso:那么;therefore:因此;then:然后;actually:实际上根据语境可知，上文说伦尼认为自己是个容易紧张的人，接下来列举了一个伦尼表现得很勇敢的例子空处前后表示时间上的顺承关系故选C［考点］逻辑推理题
16.A【精析】A根据句意可知，一些人建议女性应该回归家庭，以便给男性留下更多的工作机会根据空后的一词可知，此处应选的比较级jobs many故选more Ao［考点］词义辨析题
17.A【精析】Ain person:亲自，为固定搭配其余三项搭配均不正确
18.C［考点］语法结构题
19.B【精析】B疑问词十不定式可以充当主语、宾语、表语等所以此处应选作的宾语how tolearn knows
20.D.如果你和现在的许多美国人一样，那么你就处于巨大的工作压力中
21.他们对保卫和平起着越来越重要的作用
2223.This isthe firsttime thathe hascommunicated withhis penfriend byemail汤姆是这些学生中唯一一个去过上海的
24.C［考点］主谓一致复数名词结构前有修饰时，定语从句中的谓语动词应one of+the/the only用其单数形式，且根据主句的谓语动词可知，从句应用现在完成时is
25.A句意字典，尤其是那些经常用到的，应该放在容易找到的地方。
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