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学年度高一年级第二学期月份月考2022〜20236英语试题考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分满分150分，考试时间120分钟
2.答题前，考生务必用直径
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效
4.本卷命题范围人教版必修第三册第一分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.A.Have somecoffee.B.Meet herfriends.C.Go to the office.What does the womanask the man to do【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do youhave timefor acup ofcoffee There is a good placeacross the street frommy apartment.M:Thanks,but Imheading to the barnext to my office.Tm meetingsome friendsthere.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2.A.Terrible.B.Amazing.C.Boring.What doesthe womanthink of the play【答案】B【解析】［原文】W:That was an amazingplay!The actingwas perfect,and themusic wasso exciting!M:Well,the costumeswere terrible!And therewas atall mansitting in front ofme.I couldntsee halfthe time.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3.Where isTom probablyaccording to the womanhave aharder timestopping usingInternet thangiving upTV.Thesedays,so muchgreat televisionstreams acrossthe Internetthat itmakes sense.“In oursurvey,we havefound that the Webmakes afew peoplevery unhappy.Theres strongevidence pointingtothe fact that Internet users tend to comparetheir dailylives with the highlightmoments5of their friends9lives,said LeeRainie.Its reallysilly.,,
28.Which is the mostimpressive result of the latest surveyA.Users dependenceon Internet.B.The fastgrowth ofInternet users.C.The kindnessof online communities.D.The strengthenedfamily relationships.
29.How manyparticipants foundit the hardest to give upInternet in2006A.15%.B.38%.C.53%.D.68%.
30.What messagedoes Lee Rainie seemto conveyin thelast paragraphA.Online depressioncannot be avoided.B.Dont showoff inonlinecommunities.C.Dont makeunnecessary comparison.D.Copy yourfriends9wonderful lifestyles.
31.How dothe researchersfeel about the resultsof the surveyA.Optimistic.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.D.Doubtful.【答案】28B
29.B
30.C
31.A【解析】【导语】本文是说明文研究人员通过调查研究发现互联网用户数量的爆炸式增长，但是网络也使很多人感到不快乐【题详解】28细节理解题，根据第二段“In2006,only14percent ofAmerican adultsused Internet.Today,its87percent/said Lee年，只有Rainie,the directorof thePew Research Centers Internet Project.It iswhat hasimpressed usthe most/2006的美国成年人使用互联网皮尤研究中心互联网项目主管李•雷尼说，如14%Pew Research Center Lee Rainie今这个数字是“这是给我们印象最深的”及对比其他各项指标数值可知，互联网用户数量的爆炸87%式增长给研究人员留下了最深刻的印象故选B【题详解】29细节理解题根据第五段u According tothesurvey,53percent ofInternet userssaid Internethas becomethe hardest调查显示，的互tech toolto giveup.It is15percent higherthan theresult ofa similarsurvey conductedin
2006.53%联网用户表示，互联网已成为最难放弃的科技工具这比年进行的一项类似调查的结果高出”200615%o可知，百分之受访者认为年最难戒掉互联网故选382006B【题详解】30细节理解题，根据最后——段“叮heres strongevidence pointingtothefactthatInternet userstendtocompare theirdailylives with the highlightmoments of theirfriends9lives/said LeeRainie.Its reallysilly/（LeeRainie说“有强有力的证据表明，互联网用户倾向于将自己的日常生活与朋友生活中的‘精彩时刻进行比较”“这真的很愚蠢“）可知，是在提醒网民不要进行错误的攀比故选LeeRainieC【题详解】31推理判断题，通读全文，尤其是第一段“The PewResearch Centerconducted asurvey tocelebrate theWebs25th（皮尤研究中心为庆祝网络诞生周年进行了birthday.The researcherswere greatlyheartened bywhat theyfound.25一项调查研究人员对他们的发现感到非常振奋）”可推断，研究人员对互联网的普及持乐观态度故选ADLeadership is not about being incharge.If s not aboutbeing a boss,not abouttelling peoplewhat to do,makingspeeches,or receivingspecial treatment.That isrulership.Leadership isnot askill in and ofitself.It includesa seriesof qualitiessuch ascommunication,organization,（同理心）systemic thinking,empathy and an understandingof how to usethem at the rightmoment for the commongood.To bemore specific,every goodleader hasthe followingthings incommon.Leaders understand the goal.Especially intimes ofconflict（冲突），leadersare able to keep their eyeon theprize.They cankeep theirteams focusedon theprize andknow whatshould bedone.Leaders knowthey needothers and they understandwhat motivatesand drivespeople.They seethings fromdifferentpoints ofview.They understandthat theirjob is to bein service to otherteam membersso the team memberscanbe inservicetothe commongoal.No oneis goodat everythingand the best captainsare oftenthe worstsailors.Leaders skillis recognizingwhensomeone elseis greatand in a betterposition toguide andbuild theteams.Leaders dontneed atitle.Being thecaptain of theteamdoesnt automaticallymake youa leader.Leaders arethepeople whostep up,and oftenthey do it quietlyand withlittle orno declaredauthority.Leadership is a lifelongjourney and its learnedby doingand interacting,not studyingor takingclasses.So we dontteach ourkids whichtools to use andwhen to use.Instead,we putthem insituations wherethey get an opportunityto usetheir skills anda chanceto evaluateand reflecton theexperience sothey canfigure outhow to get betterresults in thefuture.
32.What doesa typicalruler doA.Seek special treatment.B.Persuade peopleto follow.C.Take careof the people.D.Put thepublic interestfirst.
33.Which qualitydoes paragraph3mainly concentrateonA.Being selfless.B.Motivating theteam.C.Focusing on the goal.D.Thinking systemically.
34.What shouldwedoto effectivelyhelp childrenbecome leadersA.Send themto relatedclasses.B.Involve them in real-life tasks.C.Ask themto readinspiring stories.D.Put themin comfortablesituations.
35.Which of the followingcan bethe besttitle for the textA.What Arethe DifferencesBetween Rulersand LeadersB.Why DoMost of the PeopleHate Ruler-like LeadersC.Why ShouldKids BeEncouraged toBecome LeadersD.What Arethe BasicQualities Neededfor Leadership【答案】
32.A
33.C
34.B
35.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文本文主要是探讨领导者应该具备哪些品质【题详解】32推理判断题，根据第一段Leadership isnot aboutbeing incharge.Ifs not aboutbeingaboss,notabouttelling people.（领导力不是掌控一切这不是当老板，不是告诉别what todo,making speeches,or receivingspecialtreatment人该做什么，不是发表演讲，也不是接受特殊待遇）”可推断，统治型的领导者寻求特殊待遇故选Ao题详解】[33主旨大意题根据第三段（冲突）,Leaders understand the goal.Especially intimes ofconflict leadersare able to keep.（领导者理解目their eyeon theprize.They cankeeptheirteams focusedon theprize andknow whatshould bedone标特别是在冲突时期，领导人能够把注意力集中在目标上他们可以让自己的团队专注于奖项，并知道应该做什么）”可知，这一段阐述的是领导者必须在纷繁的情境中还能做到目标明确故选Co【题详解】34细节埋解题，根据最后——段u Instead,we puttheminsituations wherethey getan opportunitytousetheirskillsand（相反，a chanceto evaluateand reflecton theexperience sothey canfigure outhow to get betterresults in the future.我们把他们放在一个环境中，让他们有机会使用他们的技能，有机会评估和反思这段经历，这样他们就能弄清楚如何在未来取得更好的结果）”可知，只有实际锻炼才能提高孩子们的领导能力故选B【题详解】主旨大意题根据第二段35“To bemore specific,every goodleader hasthe followingthings incommon.（更具体地说，每个好的领导者都有以下共同点）”结合本文主要是探讨领导者应该具备哪些品质故选D项“领导需要具备哪些基本素质？”最符合文章标题故选D第二节（共5小题每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项How toTrain YourBrain toShow KindnessIt is always good to learn new things,especially kindness.36,here aresome waysfor you.Show kindnessto yourselffirstYou mightthink that the firststep shouldbe helping others,but thatwont make a lastingchange.If youkeep beingstrict with yourself,that attitudewill show how you treat others.If you are alwaysin abad mood,this feelingwill alsoinfluence others in your actions.3738If you want to be kind,you need to listen to people.Most of the time,if a stranger onthe streetasks forsome money,you mayfirst thinkthey aretrying tocheat.But whatif yourewrong Youllnever knowunless youlisten.Therefore,from nowon,make an effort to listen actively.Build positivethinking skillsApositive thoughtis one ofthe most importantthings youcan dowhen learningtobe kind.If yourlife is full ofnegativity,you willnever be able tospread positiveemotions intothe world.How tobuild positivethinking skillsOneof the best ways todoit isto practise gratitude.39always tryto seethe goodin things.Make aneffort to take sometimeand enjoythe smallthings.Be activePractice makes perfect40,And kindnessis askill you needto learn,much likeriding abike.All it（内化）takes isjust alittle bitof practice.Once beingkindness becomespart ofyour dailyroutine,youll internalizeit.A.Make aneffort to listenB.Offer to help strangersC.If youtry yourbest todo itD.If you want to train your brain to show itE.No matter how dark the world might seemF.This sayingis true when you want to gain any new skillG.So,to makea lastingchange,you mustlearn tobe kindto yourselffirst【答案】
36.D
37.G
38.A
39.E
40.F【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文主要介绍了学习新事物总是好的，尤其是友善如果你想训练你的大脑表现出来，这里有一些方法可以帮到你【题详解】36上文（学习新事物总是好的，尤其是友善）引出话^It isalwaysgoodto learnnewthings,especially kindness.^题，提到学习新事物，尤其是友善下文（这里有一些方法给你）提到方法“here aresome waysfor you.故可推断空格处内容为如果想学习的话结合选项项D If youwant totrainyourbraintoshowit（如果你想训练你的大脑表现出来）符合此推断，上下文语意连贯故选项D【题详解】37由该空格处位于该段句尾可知，为总结该段内容或与上文内容相关该段上文uYou mightthink thatthe firststepshould behelpingothers,but thatwont makea lastingchange.If youkeep beingstrictwithyourself,that attitudewill（你showhowyoutreatothers.If youare alwaysin abad mood,this feelingwill alsoinfluenceothersinyouractions.可能认为第一步应该是帮助别人，但这不会带来持久的改变如果你一直严格要求自己，这种态度将表明你如何对待他人如果你总是心情不好，这种感觉也会影响别人的行为）以及本段小标题Show kindnessto yourself（首先要善待自己）可知，该段主要讲的是要善待自己结合选项项first GSo,to makea lastingchange,you must（所以,要想做出持久的改变，你必须先学会善待自己）意思一致，为总结该段learn tobe kindto yourselffirst.内容故选项G题详解】[38由该题为段落小标题可知，为总结该段内容该段下文If youwant tobekind,you needto listento people.Most ofthe time,if astranger onthestreetasks forsome money,you mayfirst thinkthey aretrying tocheat.But whatif youre（如果你想变得wrong Youllnever knowunless youlisten.Therefore,from nowon,make aneffort to listen actively.善良，你需要倾听别人大多数时候，如果一个陌生人在街上向你要钱，你可能首先认为他们在试图欺骗你但如果你错了呢？除非你倾听，否则你永远不会知道因此，从现在开始，努力去积极倾听）可知，主要讲的是如果你想变得善良，你需要倾听别人结合选项项（努力去倾听）意思一致，为A Makeaneffort tolisten.总结该段内容故选项A【题详解】39上文uOne ofthe best waystodoitisto practisegratitude.（最好的方法之一就是学会感恩）下文ualways trytosee thegood inthings.v（总是试着看到事物好的一面）可推知，空格处内容为不管事情有多糟糕结合选项项（不管世界看起来有多黑暗）符合此推E Nomatterhowdarkthe worldmightseem断，起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯故选项E【题详解】根据上文（熟能生巧）引出话题，提到熟能生巧结合选项项40“Practicemakesperfect.F This sayingis（当你想获得任何新技能时，这句话是正确的）可知，空前truewhenyouwant togain anynewskill.“Practice makesperfectv和选项中关键词Thissaying相呼应，即当你想获得任何新技能时，“熟能生巧”这句话是正确的上下文语意连贯故选项F第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Zhao Yuan,who was a danceteacher,lost oneleg in an accidentattheage of
24.41she had to useawheelchair,and leaveher42position andstarted to makealiving inbusiness.She openeda hotelin herhometown andusedsome of her earningsto help43for thecollege costof13poor students.In2020,she set up anoffline salesplatform calledGood and Fresh,which mainlysold goodsproduced byZhaos（疫青）,disabled friends.44the pandemicT however,Good and Fresh45making money,so Zhao46online salesinstead.She becamea livestreamhost onsocial mediaplatforms,47the salesof goodslike brownsugar,sweet potatoflourand honeythat herfriends made.Although Zhao Yuan,who onlyhad one
48.hadto（电子商deal withher owndisability,she had made her business succeedin creatinga49in e-commerce务）and hadhelped more than2,000other50people sellagricultural products.Everything shesold camefrom55agricultural centersaround theprovince51by thedisabled.She had also trained57hosts,all ofwhom weredisabled.With the52ofherbusiness,Zhao hasset upthe Good andFresh Agricultural Scienceand TechnologyDevelopment Co.,of whichshe is
53.She isplanning to54another1,000hosts,and hopesthatthey willalso be able toachieve theirpersonal andsocial
55.through work,just asthe wayshe isdoing.
41.A.Occasionally B.Eventually C.Especially D.Typically
42.A.selling B.singing C.learning D.teaching
43.A.pay B.searchC.ask D.care
44.A.In spiteof B.Due toC.Apart fromD.Rather than
47.A.exchanging B.quitting C.explaining D.pushing
48.A.finger B.arm C.leg D.eye
49.A.block B.job C.culture D.rule
50.A.honest B.intelligent C.disabled D.humorous
51.A.run B.noticed C.admired D.expected
52.A.loss B.agreement C.information D.development
53.A.proud B.tired C.afraid D.shy
54.A.surprise B.train C.follow D.attract
55.A.enjoyment B.difference C.value D.feature【答案】
41.B
42.D
43.A
44.B
45.A
46.C
47.D
48.C
49.B
50.C
45.A.stopped B.tried C.started D.kept
46.A.got overB.picked outC.turned toD.put throughA
52.D
53.A
54.B
55.C
51.【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了赵媛虽然身体上有残疾，但是依然能够通过自己的努力去谋生，并且在事业上取得一定的成就【题详解】41考查副词词义辨析句意最终，她不得不坐上轮椅，离开了教学岗位，开始经商谋生偶然A.Occasionally地；最终；尤其;根据下文（她不得不使用B.Eventually C.Especially D.Typically“she hadtousea wheelchairo轮椅）”可知，此处指“最终”结果故选项B【题详解】42考查动名词词义辨析句意:同上出售；唱歌;学习;教A.selling B.singing C.learning D.teaching学根据上文可知，此处指离开了“教学”岗位故选项a danceteacher D【题详解】43考查动词词义辨析句意她在家乡开了一家旅馆，并用部分收入帮助名贫困学生支付大学费用13A.付款；搜寻;询问；照料根据下文的可知，此处指“支付”大学费用pay B.search CaskD.care collegecost故选项A【题详解】44考查短语辨析句意:然而，由于疫情，不赚钱了，所以赵媛转向了网上销售尽GoodandFreshA.In spiteof管；由于;除了;而不是根据下文可知，此处指B.Dueto C.Apart fromD.Rather than online sales“由于”疫情，所以才转向网上销售故选项B【题详解】45考查动词词义辨析句意同上停止;尝试;开始;保持根据上文的A.stopped B.tried C.started D.kept pandemic可知，此处指“停止”赚钱故选项A【题详解】46考查动词短语辨析句意:同上克服;挑出;转向；接通电话A.got overB.picked outC.turned toD.put through根据上文第题的分析可知，线下不赚钱了，所以“转向”网上销售故选项5C【题详解】47考查动名词词义辨析句意她成为了社交媒体平台上的直播主持人，推动她的朋友们制作的红糖、红薯粉和蜂蜜等商品的销售交换；停止;解释；推动根据上文A.exchanging B.quitting C.explaining D.pushing“She became（她成为了社交媒体平台上的直播主持人）”可知，成为直播主持人a livestreamhost onsocial mediaplatforms肯定会“推动”商品的销售故选项D【题详解】48考查名词词义辨析句意虽然只有一条腿的赵媛不得不面对自己的残疾，但她的生意却很成功，在电子商务领域创造了一个就业机会，并帮助了多名残疾人销售农产品手指；胳膊；腿；2000A.finger B.arm C.leg D.眼睛根据文章第——句.（赵eye“ZhaoYuan,who wasa danceteacher,lost oneleg in an accidentattheage of24媛是一名舞蹈老师，岁时在一次事故中失去了一条腿）”可知，此处指只有“一条腿”符合语境故选24C项【题详解】49考查名词词义辨析句意同上街区;工作、就业；文化；规则根据上文A.block B.job C.culture D.rule“she（她的生意很成功）”可知，生意成功会创造“就业”机会故选项hadmadeherbusinesssucceed B【题详解】50考查形容词词义辨析句意:同上诚实的；聪明的;残疾的;幽默A.honest B.intelligent C.disabled D.humorous的根据下文可知，此处指帮助“残疾人”销售农产品故选项by thedisabled C题详解】[51考查动词词义辨析句意她卖的所有东西都来自省内个由残疾人经营的农业中心她还培训了名主持5557人，他们都是残疾人经营；注意；羡慕；期待分析句意再根据上文A.run B.noticed C.admired D.expected的可知，此处指被残疾人“经营”的农业中心故选项agricultural centersA【题详解】52考查名词词义辨析句意随着事业的发展，她成立了自己引以为豪的好鲜农业科技发展有限公司损A.loss失；同意；信息；发展根据下文B.agreement C.information D.development“Zhao hassetupthe GoodandFresh（赵媛成立了好鲜农业科技发展有限公司）”可知，此Agricultural Scienceand TechnologyDevelopmentCo.处是指随着事业的“发展”故选项D题详解】[53考查形容词词义辨析句意:同上自豪的；劳累的;害怕的；害羞的根据上A.proud B.tired C.afraid D.shy文第题的分析可知，她成立了自己的公司，所以应该是“自豪的”故选项12A【题详解】54考查动词词义辨析一句意她计划再培训名主持人，并希望他们也能像她一样，通过工作实现个人和1000社会价值使惊讶；培训；跟随；吸引分析句意再根据下文的可知，A.surprise B.train C.follow D.attract hosts此处是指“培训”主持人故选项B【题详解】55考查名词词义辨析句意同上乐趣；差异；价值；特点分析A.enjoyment B.difference C.value D.feature句意再根据上文的可知，此处指实现个人和社会的“价值”故选项achieve C第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1“If youtalk toa manina language heunderstands,that goesto hishead.If youtalk to him in his ownlanguage,thatgoes tohis heart；Nelson Mandelasaid.So itis importantfbr us to mastera newlanguage.Although learninga newlanguagecan bevery56challenge,ifs57definite rewarding.Building languageskills doesnthappen overnight.But58the help of dependablelearning sourcesand regularpractice,you mightget theresooner thanyou think.Whats thebestway to learn a language浸没Immersing yourselfina language isarguably the most59effect way to learnalanguage.Immersion-basedlearning is indeed themost naturalway topick upnew words,phrases andexpressions.Of course,it wouldbe betterto bein the country60the languageis spoken.But ifyou canttravel atthe moment,dont worry.There areother waystoimmerse yourselfinalanguage yourelearning.For example,thebestlanguage learningapps thatfocus onimmersion.They willallow you61listentonative speakers.When it62come tothebestwaytolearnalanguage,as63matter offact,its importantto knowthat youneed tofindthe waytolearnalanguagethat worksbest foryou.Although themethods64mention aboveare suitableforeveryone,youneedto payattention to65you learning habits aswell.【答案】
56.challenging
57.definitely
58.with
59.effective
60.where
61.tolisten
62.comes
63.a
64.mentioned
65.your【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一些学习新语言的方法【题详解】56考查形容词句意虽然学习一门新语言是非常具有挑战性的，但它绝对是有益的作表语，应用形容词故填challenging ochallengingo【题详解】57考查副词句意虽然学习一门新语言是非常具有挑战性的，但它绝对是有益的修饰形容词应用rewarding副词作状语故填definitely,definitely【题详解】58考查介词句意但在可靠的学习资源和定期练习的帮助下，你可能会比你想象的更快到达那里表示“在……帮助下”短语为故填withthehelpofwith【题详解】59考查形容词句意让自己沉浸在一门语言中可以说是学习一门语言最有效的方法修饰名词应用形容way词作定语故填effective,effective【题详解】60考查定语从句句意当然，最好是在说这种语言的国家定语从句修饰先行词在从句中作地点状语，country,故用引导故填where where【题详解】61考查非谓语动词句意他们会让你听母语人士说话此处为短语.表示“允许某人做某事”allow sb.todosth故填tolisten【题详解】62考查固定句型句意说到学习一门语言的最佳方法，事实上，重要的是要知道你需要找到最适合你的学习语言的方法表示“说到”句型为…故填When itcomes tocomes【题详解】63考查冠词句意说到学习一门语言的最佳方法，事实上，重要的是要知道你需要找到最适合你的学习语言的方法表示“事实上”可知短语为故填asamatter offact a【题详解】64考查非谓语动词句意虽然上面提到的方法适合每个人，但你也需要注意你的学习习惯分析句子结构可知与逻辑主语构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语故填mention methodsmentionedo【题详解】65A.In hisoffice.B.In thegym.C.At home.【答案】A【解析】原文】M:I guessTom isnot athome.There9snoanswer.W:Why dontyou lookfor himinhisoffice Heoften workslate untilseven in the evening.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.What isthe womandoingA.Learning todrive.B.Listening tomusic.C.Getting hercar repaired.【答案】c【解析】【原文】M:Youre going to neednew tires.They shouldbe around$
200.W:Thats prettycheap.Most ofthe othercar repairshops aremuch moreexpensive.Til justwait hereand listento musicuntilyou finishup.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.Why isthe womanunwilling to danceA.Her feethurt.B.She isbad atdancing.C.She dislikesdancing inpublic.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Come anddance with me!I have an injuredfoot,but Imstill dancing!W:Id loveto,but I dont liketodanceinfrontof otherpeople.M:But youresuch agood dancer!Come on!第二节（共15小题每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.How longdoesthe woman wantto spendin NevadaA.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.
7.What doesthewomanwanttodo in NevadaA.Go fishing.B.Go camping.C.Rest atthe beach.考查代词句意虽然上面提到的方法适合每个人，但你也需要注意你的学习习惯修饰应用形learninghabits容词性物主代词故填your your第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）近期来自加拿大某高中的交换生正在你校学习，为传播中国优秀文化，你校将举办介绍中国传统节日的主
66.题班会请你用英语写一篇演讲稿在班会上介绍你最喜爱的中国传统节日，内容包括.节日介绍；
1.喜欢该节日的理由2注意写作词数应为左右；
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答2My Favourite Traditional ChineseFestival【答案】FavouriteTraditional Chinese FestivalIfeel ita privilegeto talkabout the Spring Festival,themostimportant festivalfor Chinese people.Strictly speaking,the Spring Festival startsfrom theearly daysofthe12th lunarmonth andlasts tillthe mid-1stlunar monthofthe next year.Of them,Chinese peopleattach greatimportance toSpring FestivalEve,when allfamilymembers eatdinner together and enjoythe Spring Festival Gala.As forme,I love the SpringFestival mostbecause itsymbolizes unity,prosperity andnew hopesfor the future.Plus,not onlycan Iset offfireworks duringthe festival,but Ican also get lucky money asa New Years gift!To conclude,the SpringFestival bearsunique significancefor everyChinese.Hope theexcitement ofthecelebration willreach more people acrossthe world.My FavouriteTraditionalChineseFestivalIt isa greathonor forme togive aspeech onmy favoritetraditional ChineseFestival,the DragonBoat Festival.It fallsonthe5th dayofthe5th lunarmonth,in memoryof QuYuan,a patrioticpoet ofancient China.As amemorial,people usuallyeat zongzi,a pyramid-shaped dumplingmade ofsticky riceand wrappedin reedleaves.Thereis alsoa nationwidepractice ofhaving orwatching dragonboat racing,where competingteams drivetheir dragonboatsforward tothe drumbeats.Actually itisthesporting spiritand theatmosphere ofexcitement displayedin dragonboatracing thatmakes thisfestival stand out asmy favorite.As atraditional celebrationin China,the festivalisin the UNESCOICH listnow.I believemore peoplewill explorethelegends andcustoms ofthe DragonBoat Festivalin thefuture.【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生写一篇英文演讲稿介绍自己最喜爱的中国传统节日【详解】以第一篇范文为例词汇积累重要的一important crucial象征symbolize一stand fbr礼物gift-present燃放set off=let off.句式拓展2同义句转换原句As forme,I lovethe SpringFestival mostbecause itsymbolizes unity,prosperity andnew hopesforthefuture.拓展句As forme,the reasonwhy IlovetheSpringFestivalmost isthat itsymbolizesunity,prosperity andnew hopesforthefuture.【点睛】[高分句型1]Of them,Chinesepeopleattach greatimportance toSpringFestivalEve,when allfamily（运用了引导的非限制性定语从句）[高分members eatdinner together and enjoytheSpringFestival Gala.when句型（运2]Plus,not onlycan Iset offfireworks duringthe festival,but I canalsogetluckymoneyasaNewYearsgift!用了部分倒装）第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.Christmas came,and Stewartgathered thechildren atthe dinner table.He triedto prepareall of their favoritefoodbecause hehad noextra moneyfor individualgifts.（意大利面条）“Lucy,I bakedyour favoriteapple pie.Sean,I madesure to get somebaked spaghettifrom thestore.And Gregory,I bakeda wholechicken.Your favorites!Merry Christmas,my sweetchildren!”Stewart toldthem.After eatingdinner together,Stewart tookhis threekids outsideto makea hugesnowman andhad asnowball fight.It wasa familytradition thatStewart wanted to keepalive eventhough hiswife wasno longerwith them.Many yearspassed,and Stewartskids allhad familiesoftheirown.And they were alltoo busyto visitStewart,although theydidnt livefar away.So Stewartspent most oftheyear alone.Stewart wouldoften sitinawheelchair andlook atold photosof his family.He cameacross oneparticular photowherehe andhis childrenwere makinga snowmanoutside thehouse.They werehappy,andthelovely smileson hischildrensfaces werepriceless.Stewart waitedfbr his children tocome onChristmas Eve,looking out ofthewindow.How Iwish...”he saidtohimself ashe watchedothers havingfun togetherin theirbackyards.Stewart wassure thateach memberof hisfamily hadforgotten hisinvitation onceagain untilhe hearda shortknockon thedoor.“Who isit”Stewart asked.Hi,Grandpa,a smallboy saidafter heopened thedoor.“Tim!What asurprise!”Stewart smiled.Is itjust youHow didyou get here alone!^^Tim noddedsadly,“Even onChristmas Eve,my parentsdont noticeme.Theyre too busy with work.I knowhowmuch youlove Christmas,Grandpa,so Iwalked here.”Stewart wanted to cheerhis grandsonup,so hewent to get dressed.Well,you andI willhave ahappy Christmastogether,Stewart toldTim.“Kids deserveto playin the snow everyChristmas,9,he added.注意.续写词数应为左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Both ofthem went outside eventhough Stewartcould notstay outdoorsfor a long time.To Stewartssurprise,his childrenand grandchildrenwere allaround himwhen hewoke up in hospital.【答案】Both ofthem wentoutside eventhough Stewartcould notstay outdoorsfor a long time.As soonas theywentout,Tim couldntwait torush intothe snow.Soon,they madea hugesnowman together.Stewart rolledhis wheelchair,singing anddancing withTim,their facesglowing withhappiness.By thetime Timsparents realizedthat theirson wasmissing,they happenedto seehim havinga lotof funwith hisgrandfather inthe snow.Unfortunately,just as they wereenjoyingthemselves,Stewart fellover,and Timsparents calledan ambulancetotakehim tothe hospital.To Stewartssurprise,hischildrenand grandchildrenwere allaround himwhen hewoke upin hospital.Stewart wasveryhappy toget together with all hisfamily members again,although thistime itwas in hospital.All Stewartschildren wereashamedof beingtoobusywithworkto accompanyStewart.After Stewartrecovered,Gregory,Sean andLucyrescheduled alate Christmasnight.They gatheredtheir childrenand fatheratthedinnertable,and bakedDads favoritepizza.They allgreeted,“Merry Christmas!”【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了自己一个人把孩子们养大，孩子们成家后，因为工作忙，Stewart没有时间去看望让总是怀念以前一起的快乐时光，这个圣诞节，他的孙子偷偷跑来陪他过节，Stewart,Stewart他们有个快乐的圣诞，但是不小心摔倒进医院了，他的孩子们都来看他，他很开心Stewart【详解】段落续写
1.
①由第一段首句内容“尽管不能在户外呆很长时间，但他们俩都出去了”可知，第一段可描写Stewart Stewart和孙子度过了一个快乐的圣诞
②由第二段首句内容“让吃惊的是，当他在医院醒来时，他的孩子和孙子都在他身边”可知，第二Stewart段可描写和家人们度过了一个快乐的圣诞Stewart续写线索孙子来陪他过圣诞——玩得开心——不小心摔倒——进医院——孩子和孙子都来看他——一起
2.过圣诞词汇激活
3.行为类
①意识到realize/be awareof
②过得愉快have fun/haveagood time/enjoy oneself
③陪伴accompany/keep sbcompany情绪类
①吃惊surprise/astonishment
②快乐happy/pleased/delighted【点睛】[高分句型（运用了弓|导l]As soonastheywentout,Tim couldntwait torush intothesnow.as soonas的时间状语从句）[高分句型2]Stewart wasvery happy togettogetherwithallhisfamilymembersagain,although thistime itwas（运用了引导的让步状语从句）inhospital.although【答案】6A
7.B【解析】【原文】M:You wantto spendone weekinNevada.But howare wegoing to make itall thewaytoCalifornia ifwe dothatW:Our friendsare waitingin California,but Idont wantto hurrythrough Nevada.I wanttogetout andcamp for a fewdays.M:Well,Idowanttotry outmy newfishing equipment.W:It wouldallow ustogetoutofthe carfor awhile.Our friendscan spendtime atthe beachwhile theywait for us.
8.What isthe mangoing to buy forhis motherA.Some notebooks.B.Some pencils.C.Acomb.
9.What doesthe manlook likeA.He isfat.B.He hasno hair.C.He istaller thanhis father.
10.What isthe womanA.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A hairdresser.【答案】
8.C
9.C
10.A听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】［原文】M:Hey.Im going tobuysome pencilsand notebooks.Oh,and mymom askedme togethera comb.W:Why dontyou getone foryour dad,tooM:He doesnthave anyhair!W:Oh,yeah.M:He losthis hairalongtime ago,before hestarted hisjob atthe hospital.W:He isnot astall andthin asyouare.I cantreally picturehim asa youngman.M:He oncetaught ina school,like you.Sometimes hetalks aboutgoing backto thatlife.W:He canhave myjob ifhe wantsit!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.What waswrong withthe womanA.She injuredher leg.B.She hurther back.C.She hadshoulder pain.
12.What willthemanprobably donextA.Talk tohis golf teacher.B.See adoctor.C.Play golfwiththewoman.
13.Whafs therelationship betweenthe speakersA.Teacher andstudent.B.Friends.C.Doctor andpatient.【答案】ll.B
12.A
13.B【解析】【原文】W:John.I hurtmy backrecently.My doctortold menot toplay golfforawhile.M:Thats toobad,Andrea.How longwill itbe untilyoure ableto playW:The doctorsaid twomore weeks.Tve alreadybeen restingfor threeweeks.M:When Iinjured myleg,I hadto stopplaying forthree months.Til talk tomygolfteacherso thatwe canplay agamein hisgolf course just twoof uswhen yourefeeling better.W:Really Hecould closedown the whole golfcoursejustforus!M:Sure.Hes mybest friend,too.And hehurt hisshoulder prettybadly lastyear,so heknows howit feels.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Dana.B.Sam.C.David.
15.What canwe sayabout theman speakerA.He wasrude.B.He wasstrange.C.He wasnew inthe building.
16.How muchwill Samprobably tipnext timeA.About onedollar.B.About twodollars.C.About tendollars.
14.Who isa bathroom worker【答案】
14.C
15.C
16.B【解析】【原文】M:That bathroomhadaperson init,Dana!He wasall dressedupina fancyuniform,giving peoplewarmtowels!W:Hes abathroomworkerinthebuilding.Hes namedDavid.Did yougive hima tipM:A tipIs thatwhy hegave meastrangelookW:Yeah,he wantedyou togive himsome money,Sam.M:But Ionly havea twenty-dollar billwithme.W:You shouldtip abouta dollar.M:He musthave thoughtI wasrude.Now Ican nevergo backhere.W:Its OK,Sam.He knowsyoure notfrom here.M:How didyou knowyou weresupposed togive theguy moneyW:I hadbeen herefive timesbefore someonetold me.M:Well,Icanjust tiphim twicethenexttime Icome here.W:Youll becoming hereevery weektogetyour salaryso justbe nicetohim.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.A village.B.A game.C.A house.
17.What isthe speakertalking aboutA.About
25.B.Around
200.C.Over
300.
18.How manypeople livein HildenA.It isthe highestbuilding.B.It isnewly built.C.It hasalonghistory.
19.What canwe knowabouttherestaurantA.They aretall.B.They arehumorous.C.They areNBA players.
20.What isspecial aboutthepeoplein Hilden【答案】17A
18.B
19.C
20.A【解析】【原文】M:Good evening,and welcometotheChannel Fournews.Tm JeffreyStone.Todays topstory takesustothesmall villageof Hilden.There areonly about200people wholive there,and thereisabig openarea inthe centerfor theweeklymarket.Thereisonly onerestaurant inthe village,anditsbeen servingdelicious foodand drinksfor more thantwo centuries!Ifyoulook closely,you maybeableto tellwhat makesthis villagedifferent.Do yousee howall thehouses aremuch higherthan wemight expectThafs becauseHilden ishome tosome ofthe tallestpeoplein allof England!Both menand womenare about25%taller than most others,andthetallest maninthevillageright nowis sevenandahalf feettall!Thats tallerthanmostNBA players!No oneis surewhy everyonein Hildenis sotall,but weregoingtofind out.Stay withus,wont youThis isgoingtobe interesting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项摄影Here arefour amazingonline photography classes toimprove yourphotos.Mastering LightroomPhotoshop ByAndrew Kerns后期处理Every professionalphotographer uses post-processing skillsto maketheir imagesstandout.In fact,editing and post-processing yourimages isa majorpart ofthe photographywork.Luckily,Andrew Kernshas puttogetheran amazingonline classto helpyou learnthelatestprofessional AdobeLightroom andPhotoshop skills.Wildlife PhotographyWorkshop ByCharly SavelyProfessional wildlife photographer,Charly Savely,has recentlydecided toshare hersecrets withthe worldthroughher online Wildlife PhotographyWorkshop recordedin AlaskasKatmai NationalPark.Learn howshe choosescamerasettings usingart toinfluence yourstyle,where tofind wildlifeand how to photographanimals safelyinthewild.A toZ ofSelling YourPhotos ByLola Akinmade品牌Lola Akinmadeis anexcellent travelphotographer whoseworks areregularly publishedby brandslike TheNewYork Timesand TravelLeisure.She hasalso puttogetheranexcellent onlinephotographyclass that goes intodetail abouthow to make yourphotos bebrands,including gettingclose tobrands,how todeal withcopyrights,workingwith editors,getting modelshows andmuch more.Photographing the World ByElia LocardiElia Locardi isa verysuccessful landscapephotographer whosbeen travellingthe worldfbr years.His coursePhotographing theWorldisfullof tipsandpost-processing skillshe usesto createhis landscapeand travelphotography.With15lessons and morethan12hours ofvideo content,his photographyclass takesyou from the on-location capture夕卜景拍摄all theway throughhis post-processing skillsinthestudio.
21.Who shouldyou turnto ifyouwanttolearnto photographwild animalsA.Andrew Kerns.B.Charly Savely.C.Lola Akinmade.D.Elia Locardi.
22.Which courseoffers tipson makingyour photographyworks abrandA.Mastering LightroomPhotoshop.B.Wildlife PhotographyWorkshop.C.A toZ ofSelling YourPhotos.D.Photographing theWorld.
23.What doAndrew Kernssand Elia Locardi9s courseshave incommonA.They includepost-processing skills.B.They focuson photographingwild animals.C.They provideskills ofon-location capture.D.They teachhowtowork withbig brands.【答案】2LB
22.C
23.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了个在线摄影课程4【题详解】21细节理解题根据（）部分Wildlife PhotographyWorkshop ByCharly SavelyProfessionalwildlifephotographer,Charly Savely,has recentlydecided toshare hersecrets withtheworldthrough heronlineWildlifePhotography（专业野生动物摄影师查理•萨夫利最近决定通过她在阿拉Workshop recordedin AlaskasKatmai NationalPark.斯加卡特迈国家公园录制的在线野生动物摄影工作室与世界分享她的秘密）”可知，如果想学习拍摄野生动物你应该向学习故选项Charly SavelyB【题详解】22细节理解题根据（）部分A toZ ofSelling YourPhotos ByLola Akinmade“She hasalso puttogetheranexcellentonline photographyclassthatgoesintodetail abouthowtomake yourphotos bebrands,.・.（她还组织了一个优秀的在线摄影课程，详细介绍了如何让你的照片成为品牌）”可知，程提供了如何将A toZ ofSelling YourPhotos W你的摄影作品变成为一个品牌的建议故选项C【题详解】23细节理解题根据（）部分Mastering LightroomPhotoshop ByAndrew Kerns“Every professionalphotographer（后期处理）（每个专业摄影师都会使用后期处理技巧usespost-processing skillstomaketheir imagesstandout.来让他们的照片脱颖而出）”和（）部分PhotographingtheWorld ByEliaLocardi“…his photographyclass takesyou（夕卜景拍摄）（他的摄影课fromtheon-location captureall theway throughhis post-processing skillsinthestudio.将带您从现场捕捉一直到他在工作室的后期处理技能）”可知，和的课程的共同之处Andrew KernsEliaLocardi是都包括后期处理技能故选项AB（When Icame toChina,my supplyof Chinesefriends whowere willingto hearme talkabout schooloneofthe few）topics I could holdmorethana two-minute conversationabout wasfairly limited.So howdid Ipractise myspokenChineseIn myeffort tobeagood student,I decidedto talkto everysingle taxi driver in Beijing.Taxi driverswere easytargets.They couldnttell meto shutup andthey hadnowhere tohide frommy horriblegrammar.To mysurprise,taxi driversbecame myfavorite Chineseteachers becausemostofthetimetheywerehappyto talk（种类）to meabout anything.Also,their mostloved topicsof conversationtended to fall intothree simplecategoriesfood,their hometown,andtheforeigners9countries.My abilityto reachthis levelof conversationalskill hasbeen madepossibleby onequestion—Are youa Beijinger^^and taxi drivers lovedtalking abouttheir hometown.I foundthat15minutes witha Beijingtaxidriverwas worthone hourwith my Chinese tutorbecause theycouldntspeak Englishso there9snosecond languagetofallback onwhen thingsgot tootough.Its justme andmy Chineseskillsthat wouldhelp.I wasconstantly surprisedby howmuch Iunderstood incomparison tomyChineselanguage level.Andeven ifthey kepttalking forthe wholetrip,at leastI washoningmy listeningskills.Over time,I foundI couldunderstandmore andmore,and wasabletorespond surprisingly quickly.Another trick:If Iwantedtoimpress,I wouldadd anextra rto endmy words.It alwaysseemed tocheer themup,and usuallyI wouldgetanencouraging YourBeijing dialectis sogood!”
24.What wasan advantageforthe author totalktotaxi driversin BeijingA.They werevery knowledgeable.B.They werecheaper thanteachers.C.They hadto putup withhis grammar.D.They weremore willingtohelp.
25.Which ofthe followingcan replacethe underlinedword honing“in paragraph4A.Improving.B.Showing.C.Missing.D.Exchanging.
26.Why didtheauthoradd anextra rto endhis wordsA.He hopedtopractisehis Beijingdialect.B.He wantedtomakefun ofthe drivers7accent.C.He mainlyaimed tocover uphis poorChinese.D.He wantedtomakeagoodimpression onthe drivers.
27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.The challengesof learningChinese.B.The talkativetaxidriversinBeijing.C.The difficultyof livinginaforeign country.D.The experienceof practisingspoken Chinese.【答案】
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述的是作者作为一位外国人通过与出租车司机交流提高汉语水平的故事【题详解】24细节理解题根据第二段“They couldnttell meto shutup andthey hadnowhere tohide frommy horriblegrammar.（他们不能叫我闭嘴，他们也无处可躲我糟糕的语法）”可知，出租车司机不会让作者闭嘴，也无处躲避作者糟糕的语法，由此可知，作者在北京与出租车司机交谈的有利之处就是他们不得不忍受作者糟糕的语法故选项c【题详解】25词义猜测题，根据画线词后“Over time,I foundIcouldunderstand moreandmore,and wasabletorespond（随着时间的推移，我发现我能理解的越来越多，并且能够以惊人的速度做出反应）”可surprisinglyquickly.知，作者的汉语水平得到了提高，结合划线单词前的（即使他们“And evenifthey kepttalking forthewholetrip一路上都在说个不停）”以及后面的（提高我的听力技能）”可知，司机们不停的说，作者“my listeningskills至少可以提高听力，由此可知，与是同义词故选项honing ImprovingA【题详解】26细节理解题根据最后一段中的（如果我想给人If Iwantedtoimpress,I wouldadd anextra rto endmy words.留下深刻印象，我会在我的单词后面加一个“r”）”可知，作者弄儿化音是为了给司机留下好印象故选D项【题详解】27主旨大意题根据第一段（那么我是如何练习汉语口语的呢）以“So howdid Ipractise myspoken Chinese”及第二段中的“In myefforttobeagood student,I decidedtotalkto everysingle taxidriver inBeijing.Taxi drivers（为了成为一个好学生，我决定和北京的每一个出租车司机交谈出租车司机很容易成为目were easytargets.标）”并结合下文中作者回顾他在北京利用出租车司机练汉语的经历可知，本文主要介绍的是作者练习汉语口语的经历故选项DCHow importanthas Internetbecome inour livesThe PewResearchCenterconducted asurvey tocelebrate theWebs25th birthday.The researcherswere greatlyheartened bywhat theyfound.“In2006,only14percent ofAmerican adultsused Internet.Today,its87percent Jsaid LeeRainie,the directorofthe PewResearch CentersInternetProject.It iswhat hasimpressed usthemost.”The surveyalso showedthat70percent ofthe Internet users havebeen treatedkindly orgenerously online,while25percent ofrespondents said they havebeen treatedunkindly.More thanhalf—56percent-of userssaid theyveseen anonlinecommunity cometogether tohelp someonesolve aproblem.25percent saidtheyve leftanonlinegroup becausememberswere toounpleasant.When Pewasked questionsabout whetherbeing onlinehas enrichedpeoples relationships-or not-the resultswerevery positive:67percent ofInternetuserssaid theironline communicationwith familyand friendshas generallystrengthenedthose relationships.Only18percent saidit hasgenerally weakenedthose relationships.Accordingtothesurvey,53percent ofInternetuserssaid Internethas becomethehardesttech tooltogiveup.Itis15percent higherthan theresultofa similarsurvey conductedin
2006.In fact,morepeoplesaidtheywould。
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