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（年）黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市大学英语2021级大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）6学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、（题）l.Writing10假如你是李静，你想向校长申请参加西部大开发，你要给校长写一
1.封信，信的内容包括表达自已想要参加西部大开发的愿望；
2.简要说明自己的理由
3.
4.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitledOn CollegeStudents*Interpersonal Relationship.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outline given below.调查显示，某大学的学生需要人际关系方面的心理帮助
1.61%出现这种情况的主要原因
2.我的建议
3.
3.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite A Letter of Invitation.Youshould write at least150words accordingto the outlines given below in Chinese:假如你是李明，邀请你的朋友张峰在暑假期间去你家乡游玩内容包括以下几点邀请张峰来你家乡
1.介绍你们家乡的风景特色
2.期盼回信
3.
五、题）
5.Error Correction©
34.[S8][S7][Sio]
六、题）
6.Error Correction©
37.It ishard topredict howscience isgoing toturn out,and ifit isreally goodscienceit is impossible topredict.If thethings to be foundare actuallynew,they areby definitionunknown inadvance.You cannotmake choicesinthis matter.You eitherhave scienceor youdont,if you[Si]have ityou areobliged to accept thesurprising anddisturbing piecesofinformation,along with the neatandprompt usefulbits.[S2].The onlysolid pieceof scientifictruth aboutwhat I[S3]feel totallyconfident isthat weprofoundly ignorant[S4]about nature.Indeed,I regardthis as the majordiscoveryof the past hundredsyears ofbiology.It is,in itsway,an[S5]—illumination pieceof news.It wouldhave amazedthe（启蒙brighter mindsof the18th centuryEnlightenment[S6]—运动）to be told byany ofus howlittle weknow andhowbewildered seemsthe wayahead.It isthis sudden[S7].confrontation to the depthand scopeof ignorance[S8].that representthe mostsignificant contributionof the[S9]20th centuryscience to the humanintellect.In earliertimes,we eitherpretend tounderstand howthings[S10].worked orignored theproblem,or simplymade upstories tofill thegaps.[SI]
38.[S7]
39.[S9]参考答案
1.Dear PresidentPm Li Jing fromBeijing Institute of Technologyand Fmasenior in the ComputerScience Department.In response to theNotice ofGo-West CampaignI writeto youto expressmy sincere wish to be a volunteer to goto the West.Therefre severalreasons account for my desire to be a volunteer butthe following threemay bethe main ones.First ofall I am from the West so thatI have a deep lovefor the West and the people there.Whats morethe West is stillunderdevelopedand manypeople therestill livein poverty.I hopethat Icandevote all my effortsto thedevelopment of the West.Last butnot leastI plantoput what Ihave learned inuniversity intopractice.To beexact to popularizecomputer knowledgein theWestis the uppermost in my thoughts.I amlookingforward to your reply.Sincerely yoursLi JingDearPresident,Im LiJing fromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,and Ima seniorin theComputer ScienceDepartment.In responseto theNotice ofGo-West Campaign,I writetoyoutoexpress mysincerewishto beavolunteerto goto theWest.ThereYe severalreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,but thefollowing threemay bethemainones.First ofall,I amfrom theWestsothat Ihave adeep lovefor theWestand thepeople there.Whats more,theWestis stillunderdeveloped andmanypeopletherestill livein poverty.I hopethat Ican devoteallmyefforts tothedevelopment of theWest.Last butnot least,I planto putwhatIhave learnedinuniversity intopractice.To beexact,topopularizecomputer knowledgein theWestis theuppermostin mythoughts.Iamlooking forwardto yourreply.Sincerely yours,LiJing
2.On CollegeStudents1Interpersonal Relationship©According to the figureshown in a research about61%college studentsneed psychologicalguidance incoping with interpersonalrelationship.©Several factorscan accountfor thisphenomenon.@For onething since many students from one-child familieshavenever lived in dormitoriesbefore enteringcollege its common for them to meetdifficulties ingetting alongwith others.For anothermost middleschools givingprioritiesto thegrasp ofknowledge and high gradeshave neglectedthe nurtureof students1sound personalityand ability of communication.Besides someparents1improper way of education also leads to the childrens incompetence inhuman relations.©Considering all these I suggest that colleges establish acomplete systemof mentalcounseling for students including regular speechesandcourses onpsychology free professional consultationsetc.©Parents arealsosupposed togive ahand indealing withchildrens emotionaldilemma.Finallystudents themselvesshould take an active attitude towards group lifeandconsciously develop harmonious relations with others.On CollegeStudents1Interpersonal Relationship©According to the figureshownin aresearch,about61%college studentsneed psychologicalguidance incopingwithinterpersonal
③relationship.©Several factorscan accountfor thisphenomenon.For onething,sincemanystudentsfromone-child familieshave neverlivedindormitoriesbefore enteringcollege,itscommonfor themto meetdifficulties ingetting alongwithothers.For another,most middleschools,giving prioritiesto thegrasp ofknowledgeandhighgrades,have neglectedthe nurtureofstudents1soundpersonality andabilityofcommunication.Besides,some parents1improper wayofeducationalsoleadsto thechildrensincompetenceinhuman relations.©Considering allthese,Isuggestthatcollegesestablishacomplete systemofmental counselingforstudents,includingregularspeeches andcourses onpsychology,freeprofessionalconsultations,etc.©Parents arealso supposedtogive ahand indealing withchildrens emotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselves shouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplife,and consciously解析［写作点拨］
①审题及布局developharmoniousrelationswithothers.这篇作文要求在说明、解释现象的基础上提出建议在布局上，根据题中给出的三段式提纲来展开即可首先要描述现象，即人际关系对很多大学生造成轲扰；第二段说明导致这种现象的原因，从大学生自身、学校、家长三个方面论述；第三段提出解决问题的建议
②语言本文意在探讨大学生人际关系这一热点问题，语言应概括、清晰，注意逻辑性；根据内容需要可使用一般现在时，现在完成时
3.ALetterof InvitationDear ZhangfengIf you have noprevious engagementduring the summer vacation Idlike youto have a touraround myhometown withmy heartfelt sincerity.We haventenjoyed being tA Letterof InvitationDearZhangfeng,If youhave noprevious engagementduringthesummervacation,Idlike youto have a touraround myhometown withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehavent enjoyedbeingt
4.Say Thanks to Parents1According toa recent survey involving over4000college students37%of undergraduateshave never said Thanks”to theirparentsbefore.Their parentshave doneall theycould to2bring themup in thepast score of years3but havenever beenrewarded with gratitude.4Thesubjects claim such reasons as follows.5First ofall a quarter of the students6interviewed regardit asparents*responsibility tosupport them spiritually andfinanciallyso theythink it is unnecessaryto expressappreciation to their parents.5Nevertheless the majority ofyoungsters areaware of their parents1tenderlove but still not used to saying Thanks”.5Some evenfind a7generationgap between themselves and their parents and8therefore Teelreluctant toexpress their affection for their parents.9In myeyes10expressing gratitudeto our parents is a wayofrespecting themand theirlove.We shouldsayThanks to our parentsdirectly andbravely and whats more important is weshould doall thatwe canto rewandthcm.Say Thanks to Parents1Accordingto arecentsurveyinvolvingover4000college students,37%of undergraduateshaveneversaidThanksto their parentsbefore.Their parentshave doneall theycouldto2bring themup in the pastscoreofyears,3but havenever beenrewardedwithgratitude.4The subjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.5Firstof all,aquarterof thestudents6interviewed regardit asparents1responsibilityto supportthemspirituallyand financiallyso theythink itis unnecessarytoexpress appreciationto their parents.5Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungsters areaware of their parents1tender lovebutstillnotused tosaying“Thanks”.5Some evenfind a7generation gapbetweenthemselves and theirparents,and8therefore Teelreluctant toexpresstheiraffectionfor theirparents.9In myeyes,10expressing gratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting themandtheirlove.We shouldsay Thankstoourparents directlyandbravely,andwhatsmoreimportantisweshould doall thatwe canto rewand解析［审题］本题要求一篇议论文所给的提纲清楚明了，按此them.行文即可注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性［思路］第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象；第二段论述其中的原因；第三段给出自己的观点应该给父母道谢5June172006Volunteers NeededYou guysmust havebeen tremendouslytortured by theendless examsundoubtedly longingfor arelaxing summervacation.Have youever considered spending a meaningful summer instead ofidlingit awayas usualNow youhave a chance!The Students*Association iscurrentlyrecruiting volunteersfor anactivity-Harmonious Communityaiming atbroadeningour vision and helpingus explorethe essenceof harmony.Thistheme will be highlightedthrough aseries ofsocial worktobeinitiated in theneighborhood.At theoutset we volunteers are going to visit the SpecialEducation Centerand specificallywith assignedtasks liketeaching andso on.Afterwards weare goingto takecare of the seniorsat theHome for the Aged.Then wewill takepart in the publicity activities in the community.Anyone whois enthusiastic andwilling todedicate yourtime tothis activityis welcome.Ifinterested pleasesign upat theStudents1Association or you may email us at.Looking forwardto yourparticipation!StudentsAssociation June17,2006Volunteers NeededYou guysmust havebeen tremendouslytorturedbytheendless exams,undoubtedly longingfor arelaxing summervacation.Have youeverconsideredspendingameaningfulsummerinsteadof idlingit awayas usualNowyouhaveachance!The Students1Association iscurrently recruitingvolunteersfor anactivity-Harmonious Community,aiming atbroadening ourvisionand helpingus explorethe essenceof harmony.This themewill behighlightedthrough aseries ofsocial worktobeinitiated inthe neighborhood.Atthe outset,wevolunteersaregoingtovisittheSpecialEducation Centerandspecifically,with assignedtasks liketeaching andso on.Afterwards,we aregoingto takecare of the seniorsat theHome fbrthe Aged.Then wewill takepartin thepublicityactivitiesinthecommunity.Anyone whoisenthusiasticandwilling todedicate yourtime tothis activityis welcome.If interested,please signupat theStudents*Association,oryoumayemailusat.Looking forwardtoyour participation!StudentsfAssociation
6.Unemployment upon Graduation In recent yearswe havewitnessed an一unfavorable social phenomenon more and more college students becomeunemployment as soon as they graduate.There arethree possiblereasonunemploymentupon GraduationInrecentyears,we havewitnessed anunfavorablesocialphenomenon-moreand morecollege studentsbecomeunemploymentassoonas theygraduate.There arethree possiblereason
7.Study under a Work-Study ProgramNowadays moreand morecollegestudents aretaking part-time jobsas theyhave moretime attheir disposal.Someare eagerto gainexperience andimprove theirpractical skills.Others wantStudyundera Work-Study ProgramNowadays moreandmorecollegestudentsaretaking part-time jobsastheyhave moretime attheir disposal.Some areeager togainexperience andimprove theirpractical skills.Others want
8.University MergerUniversity mergera hottopic both onand off campushasreceived much public attention.Peoples attitudestowards it vary greatly.Somepeople favor it as an important step thatuniversities taketowards thegoal offirst-rate worlduniversities.They arguethat only through mergers canuniversities givefull playto their own advantages and makeup for theirdisadvantages.Take themerger betweenTsinghua Universityandthe Institute ofAppliedArts asan example.The formersstrengths inthe fieldof hightechnologycomplement thelatters reputation for art.They alsopoint out thatuniversity mergerswill increasethe competitivepower ofChinese universitiesinthe world.In spiteof thesearguments there are those who see it asa hastydecision which has some potential problems.For instancelocated faraway fromeachother the universities involved in a merger are usually facedwith toughproblems of managementstudent securityetc.In myopinion university mergerhas moreadvantages thandisadvantages.However universities should also takeinto accountthe potentialdangers resultingfrom mergersand take somemeasures tosolve theseproblems.University MergerUniversity merger,a hottopicbothonandoffcampus,has receivedmuchpublic attention.Peoplesattitudes towardsitvarygreatly.Some peoplefavorit asanimportantstepthatuniversities taketowards thegoal offirst-rate worlduniversities.They arguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversities givefull playto their own advantagesandmake upfor theirdisadvantages.Take themerger betweenTsinghua UniversityandtheInstituteof AppliedArts asan example.The formersstrengths inthefield ofhigh technologycomplement thelattefs reputation for art.They alsopointoutthatuniversity mergerswill increasethe competitivepower ofChineseuniversities inthe world.In spiteof thesearguments,there arethosewhoseeit asa hastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.For instance,located farawayfrom eachother,theuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwith toughproblemsofmanagement,student security,etc.In myopinion,universitymergerhas moreadvantages thandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeinto accountthe potentialdangers resultingfrommergers andtakesomemeasures tosolve theseproblems.
9.We NeedChinese Instruction for Our Products Nowadays well not besurprised ifwe failto find any Chinese characters on the package of the products.So manyproducts are for domestic sale yet the instructions are given in English.Some foreignersmay take it for granted that allthe Chinese people understandEnglish or that English has become an official language of China.However thatsnotthe case.Therefore itis necessaryfortheproducers tosupply uswith theChineseinstructions because they aim at such a huge domestic market.Duringthe SpringFestival many children bought plenty of firecrackers.I knowchildrenwho donot knowa wordof Englishnor dotheirparents.How couldthey fortifythemselvesagainst possibledanger sincethey cannot readthe warninggiven inEnglishIt soundsso ridiculoussince ahuge marketof firecrackersxists inChina.When theproducers areso considerateas toprint theinstructions inEnglishfor peoplein othercountries they seem to neglect the need of their owncountrymen.The avoidanceof theChinese charactersis nota matter of thepreferencefor languagebut a matter ofdignity.Its ridiculousthat so manyproducers chooseto avoidtheir mothertongue evenwhen theyaim atthedomestic market.Whats morethe Englishinstructions arecrammed withallkinds ofsilly mistakes.Foreigners viewitajoke whereas somany Chinese viewit their noble task.Its sodisgraceful anddespicable.Its hightime thattheChinese peoplepaid moreattention totheir owndignity andtheir ownneed.WeNeed ChineseInstructionfor OurProductsNowadayswellnotbesurprised ifwefail tofindanyChinese characterson thepackageof theproducts.So manyproductsarefordomesticsale,yettheinstructions aregiven inEnglish.Someforeigners maytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglish,orthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageofChina.However,thatfs notthecase.Therefore itis necessaryfortheproducers tosupply uswith theChineseinstructions,becausetheyaim atsuchahugedomesticmarket.During theSpringFestival,manychildrenboughtplentyof firecrackers.I knowchildren whodonot knowa wordof English,nor dotheirparents.How couldthey fortifythemselvesagainst possibledanger sincethey cannot readthe warninggiven inEnglishIt soundsso ridiculoussince ahuge marketoffirecrackersxists inChina.When theproducers areso considerateas toprint theinstructions inEnglishfor peoplein othercountries,theyseemtoneglecttheneedof theirowncountrymen.The avoidanceoftheChinesecharactersis not,amatterof thepreferencefor language,but amatterofdignity.Its ridiculousthat somanyproducers chooseto avoidtheir mothertongue evenwhen theyaimatthedomestic market.Whats more,the Englishinstructionsarecrammed withallkinds ofsilly mistakes.Foreigners viewitajoke,whereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.Its sodisgraceful anddespicable.Its hightime thattheChinese peoplepaid moreattention totheirowndignity andtheirownneed.
10.Scientific Breakthroughsin ChinaThe number of scientificbreakthroughs inChinahas grownvery fastover thepast years.In2001the numberwas almost
50.In2002the numberwas about100and in2004the numberScientificBreakthroughsin ChinaThe numberof scientificbreakthroughs in China hasgrownvery fastover thepast years.In2001,the numberwas almost
50.In2002,解析这次的作文是看图表the numberwas about100and in2004the number作文文章第一段应该根据图表先对中国这几年科学创新的变化做一个描述接下来，文章的第二段应该罗列出这些创新变化产生的原因，一方面是现代科学技术的发展，另一方面是中国政府十分重视科学创新并为科学创新领域提供了大量的资金支持文章的结尾应提出对未来科学创新发展的预测而在两者比较的表达上，可以运用four times as bigas...,twice/three或者等表达方式timesaslarge/long...as threetimes thelength/size ofthat one文章写作过程中，在表达数字概念时可以运用以下表达方式，如the..或…表达原因可以运用的句式numberof...,the amountof.the figureof.相关表达方法还有one reasonof...is,another reasonis..on onehand...on..或等在表达个人的观点方面the otherhand.For onething...For another...可以运用竺寸in myopinion,inmypoint ofview frommy perspectiveO解析这道题考查的是全文大意，浏览完全文即可知道.美国人通过ll.D更有责任感的消费而经历了一场责任心的革命，故选项D解析原文中说所以一些日本商户早
12.offeringdiscountsofferingdiscounts就开始对使用电子货币的人们提供打折提供打折当然是offer discounts7o要鼓励人们使用电子货币根据题干的要求，在空格处填入动名词短by语解析文章第十五段中提到为了不让
13.strategic locationsstrategiclocations乘客等得太久，出租车需要安装策略定位系统解析如果世界上人均土地面
14.15000squares metres15,OOOsquares metres积可以分得平方米，但是可用来耕种粮食的土地平均每人只有50,000平方米因为五分之一的土地长期被冰雪覆盖，五分之一的土地是15,000沙漠，另有五分之一的土地是高山或者是高原，还有十分之一的土地庄稼无法生长——是岩石解析由题眼定位到文章首句；虽然出现了题眼词汇和
15.C FedExCorp但意思是说“作为联邦快递集团的子公司，联邦快递是世界最subsidiaries,大的快递运输公司”并没有提及联邦快递集团下属的其他子公司所以题于内容“联邦快递集团通过其旗下独立运作的子公司提供综合商业服务”在原文中并未提及解析由文中第二段的
16.B nota citythat has grown upaccidentally asmostbig citieshave done.It wascarefully plannedasthenations capitalby French-可知，的形成是有规划、有设计蓝man,Pierre LEnfant.Washington,D.C.图的因此，此种说法是错误的解析细节题根据题目中的
17.flexible enoughflexibleenough backup and找到小标题下最后一句recovery toolsCome WhatMay Computercrisescome inall shapesand sizes,and yourbackupand recovery tools must beflexible（电脑危机形式多样，你的备份和恢复工具enough tomeet eachchallenge.必须足够灵活以迎接各种挑战）因此对应本题的答案就是flexible enougho解析由题干中可定位到第二个小标题下第一段第三
18.Y YcardholderO o句The hostprocessor is...become available tothecardholderthe personwanting复杂句处设题本题考查机的工作方式原句首先将the cash.ATM the host比作为在后面的原因状语从句中进一步解释只有通processor ISP,in that过各种网络才能起作用，并与持卡人需要现金的the hostprocessor,ATM人联接.由此可判断，没有持卡人便无法从机中thehostprocessor,ATM取出现金因此题干说法与原文意思相符解析参见
19.their formerstandard oflivingtheir formerstandard ofliving小标题下面的第段Urban Concentration3Most migrantstothecities can beassumed to have bettered themselves incomparison totheir formerstandard of由此可知，流动到城市的大多数的人可以认为与他们以前的生活标living.准相比，他们能够过得更好解析原文说，像类风湿性关节炎这样的免疫调节疾病可能会削弱对
20.D压力的反应这正具体说明了题干may actuallyweaken aresponseto stress0中的说法免疫调节疾病是与压力相关的［］项与原文意思相符，D对应原文中的意思是“削弱，损害”，故答案为［］undermine weaken,D列举处设题本题考查原文的抽象与具体的对应关系解析字面意思是“他现在总是穿西装
21.A Hes always ina suit and tie now打领带”，女性提到在大学时，言外he wentaround inold T-shins andjeans,之意正是选项所说的“他现在穿着比原来正式些了”A解析文中提到
22.C“Shocked bythe lackof medical supplies andthe attentiongiventothe wounded,Dunant decidedvolunteer serviceshad tobeA LetterofInvitation
4.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic SayThanksto Parents.You shouldwrite at least150words followingthe outline given below in Chinese:很多大学生从未对父母的养育之恩道过谢
1..请详细说明其中的原因
23.你的算法Say nThanksntoParents
5.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite aposterrecruiting volunteers.You shouldwrite atLeast120words followingthe outlinegivenbelow:校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动，现招募志愿者
1.本次志愿者活动的目的、活动安排等
2.报名条件及联系方式
3.
6.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthe topicUnemployment uponGraduation,You shouldwrite atleast150words,and baseyourcomposition onthe outlinegiveninChinese below:.许多大学生毕业后找不到工作
1.这一现象的原因是…
2.解决问题的办法是…3UnemploymentuponGraduation
7.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthe topicStudy undera Work-Study Program.You shouldwrite atleast150wordsaccording tothe outlinegivenbelowinChinese:在大学校园中，有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学，有的大学生
1.是为锻炼实际能力震惊于战争中医疗物资缺乏和伤员缺organized.Dunant乏照顾的情况,因此决定组织志愿者服务故正确答案为C
23.adapt解析只是一种说法；、、三个选项都从原文演化而来，但
24.C AB CD B说的是猫下跌过程中的现象，不是不受伤的原因；偷换了概念，原文说D猫能够伸展四肢，就像一样，但不能说明猫从它们身上学flying squirrels到了飞行技巧只有是正确的C解析早上上班，很正常；工作很艰苦，薪水很少，也不奇怪但是
25.B他们却以富有幽默感而闻名，这点让人觉得很奇怪havea reputationfor因此选项being cheerful,B
26.practically
27.probably
28.D解析信息明示题女士说他们还会讨论高速宽带网络连接，例如电
29.A缆调制解调器，那将会让我们更快地交流信息，由此可知，让人们更快地交流信息的是诸如电缆调制解调养的高速宽带网络连接，故选A
30.A解析目的原因题女士询问男士今年准备去哪里度假，男士说去国外，但是五月份可能因为没有攒够钱而不能去，由此可见他们在经济上还有一些问题对话中并没有提到天气、时间和准备物品的问题，故为正确A答案解析推理判断题定位句指出了资产市场的特点其实作者从第二3LA段开始就对资产市场进行了描述第二段第三句提出疑问will businessin20years*time beproducing enoughincome...to paybaby-boomers their可见对于美国经济能否有足够的资本来支付人们的private-sector pensions,养老金，作者仍持质疑的态度，符合题意A解析根据文章第三段的第一句，可知以下提及的人都参与了立宪，只
32.D不过参与程度不同，所以项不正确，而项正确A D解析该空格前为形容词再结合之前用于限定可数名词数
33.FF different,量的可知，空格处应选复数可数名词原句意为“该词过去被dozens of用于许多不同的，但现在可能只会代表一个悲惨的含义”，因此（上F下文，背景）最适合解析两词意思不同,
34.considerate^considerableconsiderate^considerable前者指“体谅的”，后者指“相当大（多）的”解析从上下文看，本句的
35.balanced—unbalancedbalanced—unbalanced意思是“学校错误的竞争形式是强调考试”，作者对此的态度是否定的,所以这种对考试的强调应该是（不均衡的），而不是（均unbalanced balanced衡的）一一解析介词的
36.the pursuit A the pursuit ofthe pursuitAthepursuitof缺失后面应接介词否则语句不通顺thepursuitof,八一,解析后面引导的是一个完整的句子，而且
37.if-and ifA ifand ifif两个句子之间用逗号连接，为并列关系，因此加连词句子结构错误and解析与
38.and-orand-or chasers,runner,jumpers,aimers,throwers pre-killers之间应该是选择并列关系，所以应改为and oro解析根据上下文，此处应该表达“典型
39.unique—typicalunique—typical的（）意义而不是“独一无二”（）的概念”typical unique.作为一名在校大学生，你如何看待勤工俭学问题2StudyunderaWork-Study Program
8.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acompositionwith thetitle ofUniversity Merger,giving anintroduction ofdifferent peoplesopinionson this topic andyour ownpoint ofview.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要兴措
1.大学合并有一些潜在的问题，如管理问题，治安问题等
2.我的看法
3.
9.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite ashort essayentitledWe NeedChinese Instructionsfor ourproducts.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingtheoutlinegiven bellow.现在许多国内销售的产品只有英文说明而拒绝用中文说明
1.英语并非中国的第一语言，许多人都不懂中文，有必要给产品加上中
2.文说明有些厂家拒绝中文，实在是缺乏尊严的表现
3.We NeedChinese InstructionsforOurProducts
10.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towriteashort essayentitledScientific Breakthroughsin China.Youshould writeatleast150wordsfollowing theoutlinegivenbelow:breakthroughs overthepastyears inChina上图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况，请描述其变化
1..请说明发生这变化的原因
2.对此进行预测3Scientific BreakthroughsinChina
二、题
2.Reading ComprehensionSkimming andScanning
1011.According tothe passage,what aspectis theresponsibility revolutionmainlyconcerned withA.The changeofthemind ofconsumers tospend cautiously.B.The effortofthecompanies tobe environmental.C.The effortofthecompanies tobe sustainable.D.The behavior,ofthecitizen tospend responsibly.
12.More andmore Japaneseshopkeepers encourageusing electroniccash byInorder tobe prompt,taxi forthe transportof smallergroups shouldbe storedat.According toPara3,per personoftheearths surfacecanbeusedtoproduce food.
13.FedEx ExpressFedEx Express,a subsidiaryof FedExCorp,isthe worlds largestexpresstransportation company,providing fastand reliabledelivery toevery USaddressand tomore than220countries andterritories.FedExExpressuses aglobalair-and-ground networkto speeddelivery oftime-sensitive shipments,usually inone to twobusiness dayswith thedelivery timeguaranteed.Famous OriginsIn1965,Yale Universityundergraduate FrederickW.Smith wrotea termpaperabout thepassenger routesystems usedby mostairfreight shippers,which beviewedas economicallyinadequate.Smith wroteoftheneed forshippers tohavea systemdesigned specificallyfor airfreightthat couldaccommodatetime-sensitive shipmentssuch asmedicines,computer partsand electronics.In Augustof1971following hisservice inthe military,Smith boughtcontrollinginterest inArkansas AviationSales,located inLittle Rock,Ark.While operatinghisnew firm,Smith identifiedthe tremendousdifficulty ingetting packagesandother airfreightdelivered withinonetotwo days.This dilemmamotivated himtodo thenecessary researchfor resolvingthe inefficientdistribution system.Thus,the ideafor Federal Express wasborn:a companythat revolutionizedglobalbusiness practicesand nowdefines speedand reliability.Federal Expresswas so-named duetothepatriotic meaningassociated with theword Federal,“which suggestedan interestin nationwideeconomic activity.Atthat time,Smith hopedto obtaina contractwiththeFederal ReserveBank and,although theproposal wasdenied,he believedthe namewas aparticularly goodonefor attractingpublicattentionand maintainingname recognition.Federal ExpressThe company incorporatedin June1971and officiallybegan operationson April17,1973,withthelaunch of14small aircraftfrom MemphisInternationalAirport.On thatnight,Federal Expressdelivered186packages to25US citiesfromRochester,NY,Miami,Fla.Company headquarterswere movedto Memphis,Tenn.,a cityselected for itsgeographical centertotheoriginal targetmarket citiesfor smallpackages.Inaddition,the Memphisweather wasexcellent andrarely causedclosures atMemphisInternational Airport.The airportwas alsowilling tomake the（飞机库）necessary improvementsfortheoperation andhad additionalhangarspace readilyavailable.Company GrowthThoughthe companydid notshow aprofit untilJuly1975,it soonbecame thepremiercarrier ofhigh-priority goodsinthemarketplace andthe standardsetterfor theindustry itestablished.In themid-1970s,Federal Express took aleading rolein lobbyingfor aircargocontrol thatfinally camein
1977.（These changesallowed FederalExpressto use largeraircraft suchas Boeing）727sandMcDonnell-Douglass DC-10sandgave incentiveforthecompanysrapid growth.Today FedExExpress hastheworldslargest all-cargo airfleet,including McDonnell-Douglass MD-lls andAirbus A-300sandA-310s.Theplanes havea totaldaily liftcapacity ofmore than
26.5million pounds.In a（飞24-hour period,the fleettravels nearly500,000miles whileits courierslog行若干花巨离）
2.5million milesa day—the equivalentof100trips aroundtheearth.Thecompanyentered itsmaturing phaseinthe first halfofthe1980s.FederalExpress waswell established.Contenders weretrying tocatch uptoacompanywhose growthrate wascompounding atabout40percent annually.In fiscalyear1983FederalExpressreported$1billion inrevenues,making Americanbusiness（标志）history asthe firstcompany toreach thatfinancial hallmarkinside tenyearsof start-up withoutmergers or acquisitions.Overseas ExpansionFollowingthefirstof severalinternational acquisitions,intercontinental oA.YB.N C.NGLike NewYork andLondon,Washington,D.C.hasgrownwithout plansandblueprints.A.YB.N C.NGThe backupandrecoverytoolsmustbetodeal withvarious computercrises.
14.Without thehost processorscardholder cannotwithdraw moneyfrom anATM.Most migrantstothecities canbe assumedtohavebetteredthemselvesincomparison to.
15.Immune-regulated diseasesare relatedto stressbecause suchdiseasesA.tend toproduce astress-related chemicalB.will affecta personscharacterseverely C.will makepeople weakin bodyand soulD.tend toundermine theresponsetostress
三、（题）
3.Listening Comprehension
10.听力原文
16.M:I couldhardly recognizeSam afterwe gotthat newjob!Hesalwaysinasuitandtienow.W:Yeah.He wasnever likedthat incollege.Back then,he wentaround inoldT-shirts andjeans.Q:What dothe twospeakers sayabout Sam19A.He dressesmore formallynow.B.What hewears doesnot matchhis position.C.He hasignored hisfriends sincegraduation.D.He failedto dowell atcollege.
22.34A.He sentsurgeons toserve inthe army.B.Re providedsoldiers withmedicalsupplies.C.He recruitedvolunteers tocare forthewounded.D.He helpedto fleethe prisonersof war.
23.[B7]
24.36A.Because theyactually havenine lives.B.Because theyreach speedsof60miles anhour andmore.C.Because theyhave timeto stretchtheir bodyto diminishthe shock.D.Because theyhavelearnedtheir skillsfrom flyingsquirrels..听力原文2529British postmenand milkmenhaveareputationforbeingcheerful.As theyboth arrivevery early inthe morning,when youare perhapsnotfeeling verygood-tempered,their briskknocking andbright whistlingmay getonyour nerves.Of course,therearesome gloomypostmen,who makeyou thinkthatevery lettercontains tragicnews,but themajority isjolly andgood humored.30The citypostman hasto goon foot,not only along streetsbut alsoup anddownstairs,as manyblocks offiats stillhave nolifts andno downstairsletterbox.30If hebas aregistered letterto deliver,he hasto waitfor someonetocome tothe doorto signforit.That personmay greethim ina mostunfriendlyway ifbe hasjust beenwoken fromadeepsleep veryearly inthe morning.31In thecountry,a postmanmay havea bicycleor asmall van,so hedoes nothave to walkso far,but neverthelesshe hashis problemtoo.In winter,weatherconditions arebad,but the postman mustcarry onintherain orinthesnow.Sometimes itisimpossibletousea vanorabicycle inthese conditions,and hehasto dohis roundon foot,like hiscity colleague.Most countrypeople keepadog.Although heremay bea noticeonthegate,BEWARE OFTHE DOG”,thisis littlehelp tothepostman.He isforced togo inwhether thedog isdangerous ornot.30A.They havetogoto workearlyinthemorning.B.They haveareputationfor goodhumor.C.They haveto doa difficultjob.D.They earnonlyalittle money.
26.[B3]
27.44•听力原文28M:Good morning.Is thiswhere weshould cometo addordrop acourseW:Yes,itis.Just write the name ofthecourse youwant todrop onthis blueform.M:Great!So wheredo Iwritethenameofthe astronomycourse thatI wanttoaddW:Sorry,its toolate toadd acourse.You shouldonly addcourses twoweeksinto thissemester.And Fridaywas thelast day.M:But Pma senior.And ifI droppedthe classand couldntadd in,I wouldnthave enough creditsto graduate.W:So,what youhavetodo thenistoget the professors approvaland havehimsign thespecial addform.Then bringit backtome,and Iput itto through.M:Okay.Thanks,I hopeIll beabletofind theright person.20A.How todrop acourse.B.The manneeds adviceabout whichclasses totake.C.How toget theapproval oftheprofessor.D.How toadd acourse tothe mansschedule.
29.21A.High bandwidthInternet connections.B.Cable.C.Related technologies.D.Electronic devices..听力原文30W Whereshall wespend ourholidays thisyear,Tome Goingawayor stayingat homeM Weredefinitely goingabroad,dear.But Idont thinkwell goaway inMay.I doubtif wellhaveenoughmoney savedup bythen.Q:Why cantthe couplego abroadin May15A.Because theyhave somefinancial problems.B.Because therewillbemuch rainin May.C.Because theywont havefree timein May.D.Because theycant haveeverything gotready bythen.
四、题
4.Reading ComprehensionReading inDepth3What canwe learnabout theasset marketsfromthepassageA.It isquestionable whetherAmerican economycan produceenough assets.B.If pensionsare ownedby privatesector,baby-boomers dontneed toworry.C.The pyramid-scheme patternof assetmarkets isundeniablly fixed.D.Savers canalways sellassets athigher prices.Which ofthefollowingstatements aboutthe55men framingthe ConstitutionistrueA.Thomas Jeffersonwas notamong them.B.A11of themwere famous.C.A11of themcontributed muchtotheframingD.George Washingtonand BenjaminFranklin wereamong them.
31.[S2]。
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