信息必刷卷04-2023年高考英语考前信息必刷卷（山东广东卷）（原卷版）

绝密★启用前年高考英语考前信息必刷卷202304山东、广东卷年山东和广东卷将会延续使用年新高考全国卷的试卷题型和结构，难度上面会保持持平或者20212022I有小幅度的提升，考察的范围会涉及到人与自然、人与社会以及人与自我三个方面因此学生需要掌握高考必考的词汇，往年真题中超纲词汇或者对试题有帮助的生僻词汇都有汉语注3500释，但是写作词汇需要学生在平时的学习中多多积累，尤其是熟词生义词汇或者亮点词汇的表达，比如（放place置）、（发表演讲）等等，需要好好积累address aspeech从年新高考全国卷的试卷中，我们可以看到听力中侧重口语及地道表达，以及合成词的使用，2022I1,考点通常是听力原文的同义转换所以学生有必要学习同义词以及构词法，这样才能在不同的语境中准确地判断合成词的语义阅读中的细节理解题比较多，主要考察学生的关键词定位以及长难句理解能力，因此学生2,平时训练的时候多抓题干的关键词，准确定位原文，掌握解题技巧七选五要掌握解题的五大技巧重复词、3,句式一致、自问自答、连词逻辑关系以及语篇结构分析完形的难度有所降低，难度偏小，学生要留意原词4,复现和同义转换，且抓好上下文的逻辑词，灵活运用排除法解题语法填空近几年难度有所加大，主要考察5,学生的句子分析能力，涉及到时态语态、非谓语、三大从句、形容词副词、连词等，这就要求学生有扎实的语法功底，掌握各个语法的解题技巧，才能在不同体裁的题目中游刃有余写作的备考除了背诵一定量的范文6,以外，学生还要学会高级句式的表达，尤其是复合结构、倒装句以及非谓语等亮点句式，这些都可以给写with作加分综上，今年新高考英语试卷不管话题是什么类型，只要掌握语法、词法及语义这三块，掌握每个题型的解题技巧，就能事半功倍、第一部分阅读（共两节，满分分）y50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DThereis somuch greatfood toenjoy onand offthe Strip.Remember tofollow allguidelines,wear amaskI lovedbeing homewith mylittle ones,but I felt theweight of the worldon myshoulders.My husbandand I had justboughta house,and someunexpected expensesmade ourbudget tighterthan it had everbeen.I wasweary ofspendingmore pennies.We werentfoolish withour money.We workedhard.We weredoing allthe rightthings,but wehad hadonefinancial disappointmentafter another.I wasgoing to pick upmy kidsphoto portraitsfrom thestudio at the localmall.Despite oursmall budget,it was（优important tome tohave picturesof mychildren as they weregrowing up.The previousweek,Ihadfound acoupon惠券）and usedsome changefrom thecar tobuy a$

7.99portrait package,and todaywas the day Iwas topick uptheportraits.Since wewere goingto themall,I decidedto makeit anouting andpacked somesandwiches forus toeat at thefood court.Whats more,there are many ride-on toycars in the mallsfood courtfbr funand forfree.After breakfast,we wentoff.After weparked,we walkedinto theportrait studioatthemall,and Iapproached thecounter.The youngwoman smiled.“May Ihelp you”“Yes,Im heretopickup ourphotos.The womanasked myname andopened herdrawer.Ah,yes,here they are.Arent theyjust soadorable,,She tookoutthe photos,and thesmiling facesof mykids warmedmy heart.“Yes,theyaregreat.Thank youJ Isaid.She putthe photosinto anenvelope.Then shespread outadditional photosof mykids thatI hadntordered.I knew（推车肖）what thatmeant.The upsellpitch wascoming.注意“Would youlike topurchase theseextra portraitsThey areonly fifteen dollars apiece!”she smiledsweetly.续写词数应为左右；

1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

2.My heartturned cold.I donft havefifteendollars.f,As vvewere havingour lunch,the youngwoman cameup andpressed somethinginto myhand.when appropriate,and if you haventdone soalready,get vaccinatedbefore hittingthe town.PeyoteDowntownNot to be confusedwith aMexican restaurantwith asimilar name.The menuis acasual mixof regionalAmericaninfluences.Almost everythingon themenu has a connectionto theoutdoor grill.Of course,meats arethe highlight,grilledover redoak withan aromathat canbe smelledat leasta blockaway.The cost:Dishes$13-45,all glasses of wine$

11.How toorder:Book a table online.BrezzaResorts WorldTherestaurant offersa moderninterpretation ofclassic Italiancuisine viainventive recipes.Brezza isbest enjoyedasa completemulti-course experience,beginning withfarm-focused antipastibefore continuingwith vibrantpastas andmeator seafooddishes.The cost:Dishes$17-165,glasses ofwine$14-

32.How toorder:Book atable online.Rebellion PizzaAnthemCustomizeyour ownpizza witha choiceof nearly20toppings orgo withone of the specialtypies,including theSpicyHoney Pepperoni,tomato-free Spinach,or afocaccia-style Sicilian.The doughuses apolish starter,which producesa soft,chewy crust.The cost:Pizzas are$10-25,beer$6-

10.How toorder:Stop inand orderatthecounter.SaffronChinatownThe menuis anAsian vegetariantapas withno meatrequired forsatisfying savorybites.Theres anice selectionoforganic wines,including afew veganoptions,but ifyou prefercocktails,try thenegroni,which skewsa littlesweeter thantraditionalrecipes.The cost:Dishes$12-18,glassesofwine$10-

14.How toorder:Book atable viathe restaurant^webpage.

1.Whafs specialabout PeyoteA.Outdoor seats.B.The grilledmeats.C.The cheapestwine.D.Mexican food.

2.Which restaurantdoesnt requirea reservationA.Peyote.B.Saffron.C.Rebellion Pizza.D.Brezza,

3.Where shouldyou goifyouwant todrink veganwineA.Downtown.B.Resorts World.C.Anthem.D.Chinatown.BMore thana thirdof small towns inGeorgia lostpopulation in the last year alone,highlighting thechallenges of（人口普查）reviving ruralareas.New censusestimates showthat Camillafell below5,000residents.Sparks fellbelow2,000,and Milanfell to661residents fora lossof7%of itspopulation.All threetowns arein SouthGeorgia.Many of the youngpeople in these communitiesgraduate fromhigh schooland dontcome back.“They goto college,whatever,they dontcome back,“said David Bridges,head ofits Centerfbr RuralProsperity andInnovation inTifton.Meanwhile,Georgias citiesare growing,having noproblem drawingpeople fromsmall townsand othercities.Atlanta grewmore than1%in thepast yearand isnow nearingthe half-million-resident mark.The trendof peoplemoving from rural to urban areasis hardlya newone-its beengoing onworldwide fbrmore thana century.But continuedpopulation losseshave raisedquestions aboutwhether ruralareas cando anythingto reveisethetide.Rural residentscan facea numberof challengesincluding accessto goodjobs,transportation and health care.Manufacturing jobshave driedup inmany places,while modernizationand newtechnology meansfewer people areneeded forfarming.And many peoplearedeciding tohave smallerfamilies thanwas typicalacenturyago.“The oldergeneration isdying,the youngergeneration ismoving away,and becausethere areperceived tobe fewerbusinessopportunities,financial opportunities,etc.Its verychallenging toget inboundpopulation.Bridges said.（人口学家）Demographers expectthe shiftfrom ruralto urbanto continue.But there are somebright spotsin ruralAmericastill.Jackson Countynear Athenswas recentlynamed oneofthefastest-growing countiesin thenation bytheCensus Bureau.Amazon openeda largefulfillment centerthereacouple ofyears ago.And YoungHarris,near theGeorgia-North Carolinaborder,has grownby morethan80%since

2010.

4.What happenedto thesmalltownsmentioned inParagraph1A.Their sizesgrew rapidly.B.Their populationdeclined.C.They drewmore residents.D.They raisedchallenges tolocals.

5.Which ofthe followingbest explainsreverse thetide“underlined inParagraph4A.People movefromruraltourbanareas.B.Small townsdraw peoplefrom cities.C.Rural areasdevelop theireconomy quickly.D.Population continueto growin urbanareas.

6.Why isDavidBridgesquotedA.To offermore evidence.B.To drawa conclusion.C.To showhis contribution.D.To givepart ofthe reasons.

7.What canbe inferredfrom thelast paragraphA.Jackson Countyis thebest townin theUS.B.Rural townswill keepgrowing tolarger ones.C.Others willfollow thelead ofthese brightspots.D.There canbe measuresto helprural townsgrow.CEarly onemorning inFebruary,a teamof specialistspulled upnext toa buildingin Nottingham.They workedquicklybut carefully,removing asmall sectionofthewall onwhich Hula-hoop Girlhad beenpainted byBanksy,an outstandingstreet artist.John Brandler,a collector,said thathe hadpurchased the artwork from the buildingslandlord.Local residents（壁画）were horrified,as themural hadspread cheerduring thelockdowns inBritain.It wasnot the first timeBanksy*s artworkhad beencarried off.So manyof Banksyspieces,in particular,have beentakenand soldinto privatecollections thatthey havebeen broughttogether toform anexhibition.nThe Art of Banksy”,theworld*s largestdisplay ofhis work,opened inLondon inMay asa paid-for,ticketed exhibition.The showinvites artloversto takecash outto viewprivately heldworks intendedtobepublicly accessibleand free.Banksy hascriticised thepractice,saying thathe willnot authenticateartworks removedfrom theiroriginal site.Street art is anunusually riskyart form.Painters rarelyseek permissionto turna buildinginto a canvas,and sowhilethe artworkbelongs to them,the backdropdoes not.If theywant toprotect theirpieces fromunwanted buyers,artistsshould askfor permissionfrom thebuilding ownerand signa contract.Another differentproblem isposed bymany streetartists1decision toremain anonymous.Artists shieldthemselves fromaccusations ofdeliberately damagingpublicproperty byusing secretidentities,but potentiallylose outon thechance toprotecttheir worksfrom copyrighttheft.But thelegal protectionsare improvingas morepeople come to appreciatestreet artsvalue.Ina caselastyear,a judge（涂鸦）found thatfamous graffitiin NewYork wasprotected fromremoval becauseithadsignificant artisticvalue andculturalimportance.Copyright lawsuitsare alsoincreasingly common.

8.What isthe mainidea ofthefirstparagraphA.Local residentsare criticizingthe removal.B.Banksys artworkwas takenoff bya collector.C.Hula-hoop Girlhas beensaved byJohn Brandler.D.Banksy is an outstandingstreet artistaround theworld.

9.What isBanksys attitudeto the exhibition nTheArtof BanksyA.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Disapproving.

10.The underlined-word anonymous”in paragraph3means A.famous B.modest C.unidentified D.autonomous

11.Which ofthe followingis asuitable titlefor thetextA.What isstreetartB.Who ownsstreet artC.The artofBanksyD.Value ofstreet artDDespitetheir endlesssocial activities,closely packedurban environmentsoften comewith thehidden phenomenonofincreased loneliness.According toDr.Vivek Murthy,United StatesSurgeon General,the globalloneliness epidemic^^isan overlookedconsequence of urban livingthat carriesserious risks,associated withheart disease,depression,anxiety,anddementia.While therearemanyways toovercome loneliness,such asredesigning urbanarchitecture tohelp facilitatesocialinteractions ormaking iteasier forpeople toown pets,a newstudy alsorecommends addingnature into the mix.The findings,published in the journalScientific Reports,follows areview ofassessments providedby morethan750U.K.residents whovolunteered touse acustom——built smartphoneapp fortwo weeks.The participantswerequestioned randomlythree timesa dayusing atechnique calledan ecologicalmomentary assessment^.In additionto（融入）,questions aboutovercrowding andsocial inclusionthe volunteerswere askedabout theirnatural surroundings,such as“Can yousee trees,plants andwater rightnow”Feelings ofmomentaryloneliness,,were thenranked onafive-point scale.According tothe morethan16,600assessments received,overcrowded environmentsincreased feelingsof lonelinessbya shocking38%,regardless ofage,gender,education level,or occupation.When peoplewere ableto interactwith greenspacesor hearbirds orsee thesky,however,loneliness droppedby28%.Social inclusivity,defined bythe researchteam asfeelingwelcomed bya groupor sharingsimilar values,also droppedloneliness by21%.（联系）These findingsappear tocorrelate withprevious researchintothemental benefitsof walkingthrough naturalareas.Johanna Gibbons,leader ofthe researchteam,further indicatesthat high-quality greenand bluespaces such as parksandrivers indense urbanareas,which isoften viewedasakey weapon inthefight againstclimate change,can alsobe一critical inimproving ourown wellbeing andreducing feelingsof isolation.She said,“I believedeep inour souls,thereare reallydeep connectionswith natural forces.”

12.What problemis discussedin paragraph1A.Urban livinglacks socialconnection.B.Loneliness isa growingthreat in cities.C.Modern citiesare gettingovercrowded.D.Aging populationare facingmore risks.

13.What didthe socialsurvey focusonA.How lonelinessaffected peopleof allages.B.What theroot ofthe lonelinessincitieswas.C.How hi-technology improvedpeoples lives.D.What peoplesfavorite livingsurroundings were.

14.What mighthelp dealwith urbanloneliness according tothenew surveyA.A lifeexperience innature.B.Low ratesof socialactivities.C.An overcrowdedenvironment.D.A designofurbanarchitecture.

15.What canbe inferredfromthelast paragraphA.Playing hardis harmfulto mentalhealth.B.People ingreen spacesmay bemore cheerful.C.Global warmingchanges ourcharacteristics.D.Everything isconnected withnaturalforces.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项When youthink aboutart,you mightthink ofit aspermanent.After all,that pictureyou drewin kindergartenmightstill hangon yourrefrigerator yearslater.16Think abouta Broadwayperformance.When its over,itsover.Sure,it mightliveoninyour memoryor onfilm.But thelive showwas aspecial event.It waslimited toone timeand place.Can youthink ofother formsof artthat aretemporary17Have youever spenthours buildinga beautifulsandcastleIf youhave,you probablywere sadwhen itwas timeto leavethe beach.You knewyour workof artwould begone assoon（油画布）asthetide camein.The sandybeach isacanvasthat natureerases daily.Most ofthe time,art madefrom sandcant lastlong.Still,manypeoplelove using sand tocreate theirown uniquevisionof beauty.18It isa typeof liveperformance art.Artists whowork insand animationuse sandto makea setofimages thatusually tella story.They oftenstart witha largeamount of sand ona flatsurface,suchasatable.They thenusetheir handsand fingersto drawinthesand.19However,the widevariety ofbeautiful andhighly-detailed sandartworks mightsurprise you.Many oftheseworks ofart aretemporary.Thats wherethe animationpart comesin.Sand animationartists createa seriesof imagesthat moveto tella story.They mightalso usemusic andspeciallighting tocomplete theeffect.Sometimes theytake photographsof orvideo theircreation throughoutthe process.20A.Not allworks ofart arepermanent,though.B.Sand animationis beautifulbut lastsonly atthe moment.C.If yourea fanofthebeach,sandcastles mightcometomind.D.One ofthe mostattractive typesofsandartissand animation.E.Then,they turnit intoa sandanimation moviewhen itsfinished.F.It mightseem likeusingsandwould limittheartyou couldmake.G.Building asand castleisafamily-friendly activityperfect forlarge groups.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题.分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DIstill remembermy kindergartenteacher Mrs White.I dontremember muchabout whatwe learnedin herclass,butmy motheronce toldme thatwe usedto21a lot.I wouldbring backwhat Iwrote andshe wouldlook atit and22manymistakes.But nored

23.And alwaysa star.Sometimes evenaGood!That wouldfill myheart with

24.But it25my mother,so oneday sheasked Mrs White whyshe neverpointedout myspelling orgrammatical errors.MrsWhiteexplained,“The childrenare justbeginning toget excitedaboutusing words.I dontwant toweaken that26with redink.Spelling andgrammar can27The wonderof wordswont”It28me thatif MrsWhite hadused herred penmore29I probablywouldnt betelling youabout thisnow.I lookbacknow andthink shemust havebeen arather30teacher-to exercisesuch（克制）；red-pen-restraint toallow thejoy,wonder andexcitement ofexpression——however31theexpression is.Because tobloom isbetter thannot tobloom.I usedto misspellbeautifiil alot.Never couldI quiteremember thattheewent beforethe“a”.Eventually theesand as32into theirright places.Tm gladI didn,t waiton them,though.Pretty iseasier tospellbut itdoesnt33as muchas youmean sometimes.And34MrsWhiteI didnthesitate towritewhat Imeant35I couldnftquite spellit out.Because Lifeisn*t Pretty.Its Beautiful.

21.A.reciteB.perform C.write D.draw

22.A.spot B.check C.commit D.focus

23.A.results B.corrections C.records D.explanations

24.A.angerB.confusion C.happiness D.guilty

25.A.satisfied B.embarrassed C.touched D.worried

26.A.determinationB.enthusiasm C.ability D.optimism

27.A.waitB.improve C.practise D.change

28.A.refers toB.happens toC.occurs toD.tends to

29.A.equallyB.precisely C.naturally D.highly

30.A.extraordinaryB.humorous C.strict D.outgoing

31.A.easyB.difficult C.perfect D.faulty

32.A.settledB.turned C.rushed D.reached

33.A.recommendB.hold C.discuss D.announce

34.A.instead ofB.apart fromC.thanks toD.accordingto

35.A.as longas B.now thatC.as ifD.even if第二节（共小题每小题分满分分）

101.5,15阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1These days,doctors areusing anew approachto healing,which iscalled tapping.This approachcombines治疗.36wise fromChinese medicinewith talktherapyBy simplytapping pointsalong the body while37confirm youremotional state,you canrelease cellularenergy.Byfeeling thoseemotions,you processand clearthem through38power oflove andforgiveness.Tapping providesa healthywayto processdifficult emotions,even fromexperiences that39针灸，happen inthe distantpast.The practicedraws fromacupuncture ahealing methodfrom40tradition Chinesemedicine thatdates fromthousands ofyears ago.Acupuncture opensenergy highwaysinthebody bysticking thinneedles intothe skin.Tapping takesa similarapproach,but usestouch insteadof needles41promote theflow ofenergy throughoutthebody.Tt maysound strangeorimpossible42first glance.But scientistsbelieve thatthe methodworks becauseit excitesthe centralnervous system,43causes thebody torelease helpfulchemicals.Everyone mayhave experiencedsome sortsof emotionaldiscomfort intheir lives.Although painful,its importanttodevelop healthyways toprocess their44experience.Healing practiceslike tappinghelp releasethese emotions,45第三部分写作共两节，满分分第一节满分active,so youcan processandhealfrom difficultemotions.4015分.你校拟举办一场英文书法比赛请你为校英文报写一则通知，内容包括.比赛目的；.时间和地点；

4612.比赛规则3注意.写作词数应为左右；

180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2NoticeStudents5Union第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文“Wake up,Mom!^^Ifelta littlehand onmy faceand reluctantlyopened myeyes.There wasmy son,ready tostart theday.I alsoheard mybabies awakeinthenext room.Ready ornot,thedayhad begun!。