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人教版英语八年级下册完形填空专项学校:姓名班级考号
一、篇完型AQomolangma isone of the hardestmountains toclimb.It]the highestof all the mountainsin theworld.Thick cloudscover the top andsnow canfall veryhard.Climbers willeven meetmore2such asfreezingweather andheavy storms.It isalso veryhard totake in air asclimbers getnear the top.Chinese researcherssuccessfully reachedthetopof themountain againin Mayalthough itis not（自动气象观;则站）easy.They3the automaticmeteorological monitoringstation at（海拔）an altitude of8,830meters.This stationreplaced BalconyStation,built bythe UnitedStates andBritishat analtitude of8,430meters in2019,as the4weather stationon Earth.For the first time,Chinese scientistscan collectinformation fromthetopof the worldsimportant questions.
1.A.throws B.jumps C.rises
2.A.performances B.difficulties C.treasures
3.A.cleaned upB.set upC.fixed up
4.A.highest B.lowest C.oldest
5.A.him B.them C.it
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.Bhighest mountain.Studying informationfrom Qomolangmawill help5answer【导语】本文主要讲述了中国研究人员克服重重困难，在珠穆朗玛峰建造了自动气象观测站,这对研究珠穆朗玛峰很有帮助句意它是世界上所有山脉中最高的扔；跳；升起根据
1.throws jumpsrises“It…the highestof可知是所有山中海拔最高的，此处用动词故选allthemountains”rises oC可知，这个空表示的是原因，空后是名词，故应选my lazy mother C句意因为我的“懒妈妈”，我必须做很多家务活，例如洗衣服、叠衣服、打扫房间
38.going去购物；叠衣服；去宿营；去钓鱼shopping folding my clothesgoing campingdoing somefishing根据句意可知，这里举的例子都是做家务活，四个选项中只有是家务，I haveto domany choresB故应选B
39.句意我必须帮助我的父母照顾我的小妹妹take care照顾，后面加介词of；take careof照顾；拿出；寻找根据空后面可知，这里应填照顾妹妹故选take outlook for my littlesisterBo
40.句意而且我也必须自己去看牙医myself我自己;yourself你自己;itself它自B；ourselves我们自己这句话的主语是整篇短文也是以第一人称叙述的，因此这里应该是我自己去看牙医I,故应选A句意对于我来说把每件事做好真的很难，但是我学到了很多容易的；困难
41.easy difficult的；美味的；开心的根据句意和句中的可知，这两句话是转折的关系，作delicious happybut者自己去把每件事做好是很困难的，故应选B句意对于我来说把每件事做好真的很难，但是我学到了很多一点，很少；一
42.a littlea bit点儿；很多；非常根据句意和句中的可知，这里表示转折的关系，作者从a lotvery muchbut自己做事上学到了很多，故应选C句意随着时间的流逝，我了解了我的妈妈问；讨厌，恨；离开；知道
43.ask hateleave know根据这一段中等值于可知，14great mothershe is!An15mother isworth onehundred teachers!作者后来了解了妈妈，正是妈妈的“懒”让作者变成了勤奋的、聪明的人故应选D句意她是多么伟大的一个妈妈啊！多么；多么一个；多么；一个
44.How How a WhatWhat a多么…这个题考查感叹句，常用或者引导，其句型是形容词+单数可数how whatwhat a/an+名词或者形容词+名词复数或不可数名词；形容词单数可数名词或形容what+how++a/an+how+词或副词空后是单数可数名词，故应选mother D句意一个好妈妈相当于一百个老师懒的；严肃的;外向的;好的
45.lazy seriousoutgoing good根据文意可知，妈妈的“懒”让作者成为了勤奋的、聪明的孩子，所以她的妈妈是好妈妈故应选D点睛这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了她的妈妈短文内容比较容易理解，属于记叙文，内容贴近日常生活，这对于我们做题是比较有利的题型是完形填空，是综合性较强的一个题目，考查学生们在具体情境中运用语言的能力，学生们既需要有良好的阅读理解、搜索信息的能力，还应熟悉固定搭配、近义词的用法等做题时，应选通读全文，掌握大意；然后逐空做题，注意上下文的语境提示和空前后的固定搭配；最后再读一遍短文，检查答案生活常识、上下文语境提示对于做题是非常有帮助的例如第小题，考查了固定短语向某人求助，1ask sb.for help,因为前面这句话说了是当作者有困难的时候，那么就是向When I had somethingdifficult to do妈妈求助，故填再例如第小题，考查了固定短语表示原因，和是区help7because of,because别是是连词，后面引导原因状语从句;表示原因，后面跟名词或者动名词形because because of式这个空后面是名词短语，故用再例如第小题,考查了感叹句，的句型becauseof14what是形容词+单数可数名词或者形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词;的句型what a/an+what+how是形容词单数可数名词或者形容词或副词句中的是可数名词单数，how++a/an+how+mother应用不定冠词修饰，根据感叹句的句型可知应选D2阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中，选择最佳A BC D选项Once therelived asmart man.His son,however,was very46and did nothing all day.The smart（担心）man wasworriedabout hisson.（财宝）.One day,he said to hisson,“I wantyou to go andfind sometreasure I will giveyou amapto help you there.Then hegave hisson abag.There wereclothes,some food,a little47and themap in the bag.The sonwent48the treasurethe nextday.He hadto walkacross forests,rivers andmountains.Along theway,many people49him.Some people gave himsomething toeat,and somepeoplegave hima placeto50,He enjoyedfresh airand sunshine.He alsosawthe beautifulflowers.At last,51a longyear,he gotto theplace his father said.He spenttwo days52the treasure,but found nothing.Then hedecided to go back to his
53.Sometimes,he wouldstop toenjoy theflowers.（打猎）（位置）He alsolearned tohunt andmake meals.He wasable to tell time54the positionof thesun now.He metthe55people who had helped him earlier.This time,he stayedand helped
56.57he got home,he saidsorry to his fatherfor finding
58.“There59any treasurein thatplace,my sonJ thefather answeredwith asmile（微笑）.“But Ithink youfound the60treasure ofyour life.^
46.A.smart B.lazy C.friendly D.hard-working
47.A.money B.bread C.news D・meat
48.A.about B.out C.with D.for
49.A.remembered B.taught C.caught D.helped
50.A.play B,read C.live D.study
51.A.before B.after C.for D.in
52.A.looking for B.looking at C.getting toD.putting up
53.A.school B.home C,room D.city
54.A.at B.on C.by D.in
55.A.same B.different C.bad D.rich
56.A.him B.her C.them D.us
57.A.Until B.When C.If D.Because
58.A.something B・anything C.everything D.nothing
59.A.was B.wasnt C.were D.wont be
60.A.lost B.true C.normal D.surprised
46.B
47.A
48.D
49.D
50.C
51.B
52.A
53.B
54.C
55.A
56.C
57.B
58.D
59.B
60.B【导语】本文记叙了从前有一个智者的儿子很懒，智者为了帮助儿子克服懒惰，让他以寻财宝为名走出去锻炼他，最终儿子战胜懒惰，收获了生活中真正的财宝的故事句意然而，他的儿子非常懒惰，整天无所事事
46.聪明的；懒惰的；友好的；勤奋的根据空后smart lazyfriendly hard-working“didnothingallday.”可知,他的儿子很懒故选B句意包里有衣服、一些食物、一点钱和地图
47.钱；面包；新闻；肉根据money breadnews meat“There wereclothes,some food,a little...and themap可知，袋子里除了衣服，食物和地图外，应该还有一点钱，均为寻宝途中的必需品in thebag.”故选A句意第二天，儿子去寻宝
48.关于；出去；和；为了根据about outwith for“He hadto walkacross forests,rivers andmountains.可知，为了寻宝儿子第二天就出发了故选D句意一路上，许多人帮助了他
49.记住；教；抓住；帮助根据remembered taughtcaught helped“Some peoplegave himsomething toeatj可知，一路上，很多人帮助他故选D句意一些人给了他一些吃的东西，并且有些人给他提供了住处
50.打、玩；阅读；居住；学习根据可知,有人给他提供居住play readlive study“gavehima place”的地方故选C句意终于，在漫长的一年之后，他来到了父亲说的地方
51.在之前；在之后；为；在里根据before afterfor in a longyear,he gotto theplace可知，一年之后，他到了父亲说的地方故选his fathersaid.”B句意他花了两天时间寻找宝藏，但一无所获
52.寻找；看；至」达；搭起、张贝占根据looking forlooking atgetting toI puttingup butfoundnothing.”可知，他花了两天时间寻找财宝，但什么也没找到故选A句意然后他决定返回家
53.学校；家；房间；城市根据可知，这school homeroom cityThen hedecided togo back tohis.…”里指他决定回家故选B句意他现在能根据太阳的位置来判断时间
54.在；在上;从看、按照；在里根据（位置）at onby in“the positionof thesunnow.”可知，这里指他能按照太阳的位置来判断时间了故选C句意他遇到了以前帮助过他的那些人们
55.相同的;不同的；糟糕的；富有的根据可知，same differentbad rich“whohad helpedhim earlier.这里指他遇到了之前帮助过他的人们，同样的人们故选the samepeople A句意这次，他留下来帮助他们
56.他；她；他们；我们根据及him herthem uspeople whohadhelpedhimearlier.This time,he stayed可知，这一次，他留下来帮助他们故选and helped.…”C句意当他回到家时，他对父亲说对不起，因为他什么也没找到
57.直到；当时；如果；因为根据可知，Until When If Because“he saidsorry tohis father”这是当他到家的时候给父亲说的故选B句意当他回到家时，他对父亲说对不起，因为他什么也没找到一些东西，用
58.something于肯定句；一些东西，用于疑问或否定句；一切；什么都没有根据anything everythingnothing可知，他对父亲说惭愧是因为他什么也没有找到故选“he saidsorry tohisfather”D句意父亲微笑着回答道“那地方没有宝藏，我的儿子”
59.是，过去式；不是，的过去式；是，的过去式；不会根据was iswasnt isntwere arewont be可知，那地方没有任何财宝，此句是一般过去时的否定句，“There…any treasurein thatplace J由于是不可数名词，此处应用故选treasure wasntB句意但我认为你找到了你生命中真正的宝藏
60.失去的；真实的；正常的；惊讶的根据lost truenormal surprised“But Ithink youfound the...treasure并结合全文可知，智者的儿子通过这次寻宝之旅学到了很多东西,所以他找到了生of yourlife.”活中真正的宝藏故选B3阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，A BC D并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I wasa young,stay-at-home motherand there never seemed to be enough money togo、around.So I found myselfshort ofa61formy mothers birthday.She lived62sothere wouldbe noone ifI didntcelebrate herbirthday.My motherworked duringthe day,and I had a family to cook dinner for and then a youngson toput to bed,so avisit seemed
63.I thoughtabout aquick phonecall butthat didntfeellike enough.In theend I64to makesome cakeswith a little note for her to find when she gothome.Pretty soon,I hadseveral pagesof65thoughts.1began towrite to my motherand66my thanksfor what she hadtaught me.She taught me whento seeshooting starson asummers nightand enjoythe airafter arain.She taughtme that helping others in need was helping
67.She taughtme tocare for theelderly.She taughtme to68the neighbors after I moved to a new house.The69went onand on.By thetime Ifinished thetwo-page birthdayletter,I realizedI had been giveneverything Ireallyneeded.My motherwas notperfect,70she wasa goodmother.I put the cakeson thetable71the letterbeside itand wenthome.That evening,my mothercalledand saidit wasa wonderfulbirthday gift,and sheloved meforever.Several yearslater my mother diedfrom aserious illness.I didntrealize72the lettermeant to heruntil I found itin thedrawer ofher bedroom.It wasclear thatthe letterhad been73over andover again.I74that myhome-made birthday gift was the best I could have ever given her.The bestthing wegave to
61.A.cake B.letter C.gift D.deal
62.A.far B,near C.alone D.hard
63.A.impossible B.improper C.unbelievable D.unusual
64.A.continued B,decided C.offered D.happened
65.A.simple B.strange C,crazy D.truthful
66.A.express B.consider C.hide D.refuse
67.A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.yourselves
68.A.cheer upB,take afterC.compare withD.get onwith
69.A.collection B・search C.trip D.list
70.A.or B.but C.so D.and
71.A.with B.including C.except D.along
72.A.how soonB.how much C.how longD.how often
73.A.seen B,k叩tC.marked D,read
74.A.understood B・dreamed C.reminded D.noticed
75.A.success B.love C.promise D.money
61.C
62.C
63.A
64.B
65.D
66.A
67.B
68.D
69.D
70.B
71.A
72.B
73.D
74.A
75.Beach otherwas our
75.【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在妈妈生日那天，送给妈妈自己做的蛋糕和一封表达感激的信作者妈妈去世后，作者发现这封信被妈妈珍藏起来，也成为作者送给妈妈最有意义的礼物
61.句意所以我发现自己缺少一份给我母亲生日的礼物蛋糕；信;礼物;协议可知cake lettergift dealthereneverseemedtobeenoughmoneytogo around”此处指不能给妈妈买生日礼物故选C句意她一个人住，所以如果我不庆祝她的生日，就没有人了
62.远；近；独自；努力的根据far nearalone hard“there wouldbe noone ifI didntcelebrate herbirthday”可知如果我不给妈妈庆祝，就没人给她庆祝了，说明妈妈是一个人住故选C句意我母亲白天工作，我要为一家人做饭，然后要让一个年幼的儿子上床睡觉，所以去
63.拜访似乎是不可能的不可能的；不恰当的；难以置信的；不同寻常的impossible improperunbelievable unusual根据可知作者有彳艮多事情I hadafamilytocookdinnerforand thenayoungson toput tobed”要做，所以拜访母亲不太可能故选A句意最后，我决定做一些蛋糕
64.继续；决定；提供；发生根据continued decidedoffered happenedto makesome cakeswith a little可知是决定做蛋糕故选noteforhertofindwhenshegothome”B句意很快，我就有了几页真实的想法
65.简单的；奇怪的；疯狂的；诚实的根据下文可知作者写的都是自simple strangecrazy truthful己真实的想法故选D句意我开始写信给妈妈，感谢她教给我的东西
66.表达；考虑；隐臧；拒绝根据express considerhide refuse“...my thanksfbr whatshe hadtaughtme”可知是表达感激之情故选A句意她告诉我，帮助有需要的人就是帮助自己
67.herself她自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自S；yourselves你们自己根据“helping可知帮助别人就是帮助我们自己故选othersinneedwashelping”B句意我搬到新房子后，她教我和邻居相处
68.使振奋；长得像；和比较；相处根据cheer uptake aftercompare withget onwith“the可知是和邻居相处故选neighborsafterImovedtoanewhouse”Do句意清单还在继续
69.收集；搜寻；旅行；名单、清单根据可知是母亲为作collection searchtrip listwent onand on”者做的事情太多了，所以感谢母亲的清单还在不断继续故选D句意我的妈妈并不完美，但她是一个好妈妈
70.或者；但是；所以；和根据可or butso and“My motherwas notperfect...she wasa goodmother^^知前后两句是转折关系，用连接故选but B句意我把蛋糕放在桌子上，旁边放着信，然后回家了
71.和；包括；除之夕卜；沿着根据with includingexcept along“I putthe cakeson thetable...the letter可知此处表示伴随状态，用介词故选beside it”with A句意直到我在她卧室的抽屉里找到这封信，我才意识到这封信对她意味着什么
72.多久一次；多么；多长时间；多久一次根据how soonhow muchhow longhow often“the lettermeant可矢口止匕处表示程度，用故toheruntil Ifound itin thedrawer ofher bedroom”how mucho选Bo句意很明显，这封信被一遍又一遍地阅读了
73.看见；保持；标记；读根据可知seen keptmarked read“the letterhadbeen...over andover again”是信被读故选D句意我明白我自制的生日礼物是我能给她的最好的
74.理解,认识到；梦想；提醒；注意到根据understood dreamedreminded noticed“that myhome-made可知我认识到这是我能给母亲最好的礼物birthdaygiftwasthebestIcouldhaveevergivenher”故选A句意我们给彼此最好的东西是我们的爱
75.成功；爱；承诺；钱根据success lovepromise moneyThe bestthing wegave toeach otherwas our”以及全文内容可知，最好的礼物是对彼此的爱故选BWhen I was abouttwelve yearsold,Ihada classmate,a girlwho likedto tellme aboutmy（缺点）.shortcomings76always laughedat mebecause I was very short,and I wasnt agoodstudent,and soon.I tried to forget whatshe said about me,77I couldnt.Finally,I becamevery78,I ranto my father withtears in my eyes.He listenedto mewith a79and thenasked kindly,Are the things she said80or notJane,did youthinkabout whatyoure reallylike Nowyou knowthat girlsidea.Go andmake alist ofeverything shesaid and81if these are true.”I didwhat hetold me.To mygreat surprise,Ifoundthat about half of thethings were right.Some ofthem I82change,like beingvery short.But manyof themIwasable to
83.And forthe firsttime,I knewsomething about84in avery clearway.I broughtthe85backtomyfather.He didnttake it.Thats justfor you,“hesaid,“you knowthetruth about yourself86than anyone else.But sometimesothers9ideas arealso important,so youhave tochoose87to accept.When something about youis true,you findthat itwill be88to you.Our worldisfull ofpeople whothink thatthey knowyou.Dont closeyour earsbut tryto89to them,because hearingthe truth is the right thing to do.”I haveremembered myfather^words sincethen.I havenever hada better90inmylife.
76.A.He B.She C.You D.They
77.A.orB.so C.and D.but
78.A.difficult B.careless C.angry D.tired
79.A.hope B.smile C.secret D.reason
80.A.big B.true C.funny D.special
81.A.go overB.ask forC.find outD.write down
82.A.mustnt B.neednt C.wouldnt D.couldnt
83.A.show B.match C.change D.forget
84.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself
85.A.book B.idea C.list D.classmate
86.A.better B.faster C.closer D.less
87.A.how B.why C.when D.what
88.A.kind B.clear C.helpful D.friendly
89.A.listen B.choose C.mind D.feel
90.A.chance B.promise C.moment D.suggestion
76.B
77.D
78.C
79.B
80.B
81.C
82.D
83.C
84.A
85.C
86.A
87.A
88.C
89.A
90.D【分析】本文主要讲述因为同学总说她的短处而感到生气，父亲让她确认别人所说的自Jane己的短处是否真实，而不要盲目地在意别人的看法使得自己不快乐找到了自己的真实缺Jane点并改正了自己的坏习惯句意她总是嘲笑我，因为我很矮，我不是一个好学生，等等
76.He他；She她；You你；They他们根据a girlwho likedto tellme aboutmyshortcomings,,可知，此处指代嘲笑我的女孩故选B句意我试图忘记她对我说的话，但我做不到
77.或者；所以；并且；但是根据力可or soand buttriedtoforgetwhatshesaidaboutme...I couldnt.知，此处表示转折关系，应用连词连接故选but D句意最后，我变得非常生气
78.困难的；粗心的；生气的；疲惫的根据difficult carelessangry tiredIhada classmate,a girlwho liked可知同学嘲笑我的缺点，所以我感到非常生气故选totellme aboutmy shortcomings”I,C句意他微笑着听我说，然后亲切地问
79.希望；微笑；秘密；原因根据hope smilesecret reason“He listenedto mewith a...andthenasked可知，此处表示父亲微笑着听我说故选kindly”B句意她说的是真的还是假的？
80.大的；真的；有趣的；特殊的根据可知，此处父亲问同big truefunny special“if theseare true”学说的是否是真的故选B句意去把她说的每句话都列一个清单，看看这些话是否属实
81.检查；请求；查明；写下根据go overask forfind outwrite down“To mygreat surprise,Ifoundthat可知，此处指让我去查明同学说的话是否是真的，故选abouthalfofthethingswereright”Co句意其中有些我无法改变，比如个子很矮
82.禁止；不需要；不会；不能根据力可矢口，mustnt needntwouldnt couldntike beingveryshort”此处表示不能改变的缺点故选D句意但其中很多我都能改变
83.展示；配对；改变；忘记根据show matchchange forget“Some of themI...change,like beingvery可知，此处指有些可以改变的缺点故选句意这是short.But manyofthemIwasable to...”
84.Co我第一次非常清楚地了解自己我自己；她自己；他自己；你自己根据myself herselfhimself yourself“And forthefirsttime,I knew.”可知，在查明事实之后，我第一次了解自己是什么样的somethingabout...in avery clearway人故选A句意我把清单还给了我父亲
85.句意登山者甚至会遇到更多困难，例如寒冷的天气和暴风雨表现；
2.performances difficulties困难；宝藏根据可知这些都是登山时会遇treasures such as freezingweather andheavy storms”到的困难故选B句意他们在海拔米处设立了自动气象监测站打扫干净；建立，设
3.8,830cleaned upsetup立；修理根据可知是建立气象监测站fixed up“the automaticmeteorological monitoringstation”故选B句意该站取代了美国和英国于年在海拔米处建造的站，成为地球上最
4.20198430Balcony高的气象站最高的；最低的；最老的根据（海拔）highest lowestoldest“at analtitudeof8,830可知他们建立的气象站是最高的气象站故选meters”A句意学习珠穆朗玛峰的信息将帮助他们回答重要的问题他；他们；它根据
5.him themit”可知此处指用代词故选Chinese scientistscan collectinformation…Chinese scientists,themBoThe secondSaturday ofSeptember isWorld FirstAid Day.First aidincludes keepingsafe,helpingsomeone feelbetter and6help bytelling others.Below,we sharesome firstaidto helpyou.（向倾斜）Nosebleed:Dont movethe headbackward,ask theperson tolean7（捏）and pinchhis nosefbr5to6minutes.If the bleeding doesnt8after that,you shouldfind adoctor.（支撑）Broken bones:If abone seemstobebroken,dont9,You shouldsupport itwithclothes oryour handsbefore gettingfurther medicalcare.Burns:Keep theburned area10with coldrunning waterfor at least10minutes.Then,find
6.A.getting B.recording C.imagining
7.A.carelessly B.forward C.heavily
8.A.continue B.drop C・stopsomeone tohelp orgo toa hospital.书；主意；清单；同学根据book idealist classmateGo andmake alist ofeverything shesaidand…if可知，此处表示将清单拿回去给父亲故选thesearetrue.”C
9.A.breathe B.move C.watch句意你比任何人都更了解自己的真实情况
86.更好的；更快的；更近的；更少的根据better fastercloser less“you knowthe truthabout yourself...than可知，在查明事实之后，我比其他人跟了解自己故选anyoneelse”A句意但有时别人的观点也很重要，所以你必须选择如何接受
87.how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么根据But sometimesothers9ideas arealso以及important”Dont closeyour earsbut tryto...to them,because hearing thetruth isthe rightthing to可知，此处表示别人的观点也很重要，要学会如何接受别人的观点故选句意当do”A
88.你的某些事情是真实的，你会发现它对你有帮助
10.A.cool B・strong C.soft善良的；清楚的；有帮助的；友好的kind clearhelpful friendly根据可知，当别人说的一些话是“When somethingaboutyouis true,you findthat itwill be...to you.”真实时,就会对自己有帮助故选C句意不要闭上你的耳朵，而是试着去倾听，因为倾听真相是正确的
89.听；选择;介意；感受根据可知，listen choosemind feelhearingthetruthistherightthingtodo”此处表示倾听故选A句意我一生中从未有过比这更好的建议
90.chance机会；promise承诺；moment时亥U；suggestion建议根据I haveremembered myfathers可知，此处指父亲给的建议故选words sincethen.”D
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.A【导语】本文介绍了一些急救方法句意急救包括保持安全，帮助他人感觉更好，并通过告诉他人获得帮助得到；
6.getting记录；想象；根据可知，此处指的是通过告诉别人得到recording imagining“help bytelling others”帮助，故选A句意让患者前倾并捏住鼻子到分钟粗心地；向前；重地；
7.56carelessly forwardheavily根据可知，此处指的是“身体向前，故选Dont movethe headbackward”B句意如果之后血还没止住，你应该去看医生继续；掉落；停止；根据
8.continue dropstop If可知，此处指的是“流鼻血没有停止故thebleedingdoesnt...after that,you shouldfind adoctor.选C句意如果骨头好像断了，不要动呼吸；移动；观看；根据
9.breathe movewatch“You shouldsupport（支撑）.”可知，如果骨折了不要it withclothes oryour handsbefore gettingfurther medicalcare去移动，故选B句意用冷水使烧伤部位冷却至少分钟凉爽的；强壮的；柔软的；根据
10.10cool strongsoft可知，用冷水使受伤部位冷却下来，故选with coldrunning waterfor atleast10minutes.”AoThe dayofthetalent showcame.I waitedand waited.Some studentswere reallygood.Theirperformances were excellent,Would Isound good”I feltalittle
11.12it wasmy turn.I stoodon thebig stage（舞台）・The lightswere sobright,andthere wereso manypeople infront ofme.I feltmy heartbeating sofast!Then Isaw myteacher（挥手）13and my friends wavingat me.They werethere withme!Slowly Ibegan torelax.Themusic startedand Ibegan tosing.When mysong wasover,all ofthe studentsgave mea big14,They allloved it!After theshow,myfriendscame tosee me.Well done,Cathy!You willbe areal opera
11.A.free B.nervous C.happy
12.A.Unbelievably B.Luckily C.Finally
13.A.smiling B・laughing C.arguing15someday.”
14.A.head B.hand C.deal
15.A.teacher B.volunteer C.singer
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者登台演唱歌剧的一次经历句意我感到有点紧张自由的；紧张的;开心的根据
11.free nervoushappy“I waitedand waited.Some studentswere reallygood.Their performanceswereexcellent.Would Isoundgood，”可知，作者在等待才艺表演时，心情是紧张的故选B句意终于轮到我了难以置信地；幸运地；最终,终于
12.Unbelievably LuckilyFinally根据可知，作者一直在等待，终于轮到了自己故选I waitedand waited.”C句意然后我看到我的老师微笑着，我的朋友们向我招手微笑；笑；
13.smiling laughingarguing争论根据可知，老师的微笑和朋友的陪伴使得作者放松故选Slowly Ibegan torelax.”Ao句意当我的歌结束时，所有的学生都以热烈的掌声鼓励我头；手；交易
14.head handdeal以热烈的掌声鼓励某人”，此处是学生为作者的歌曲鼓掌故选give sb.a bighand”B句意总有一天你会成为一名真正的歌剧歌手老师；志愿者；歌手
15.teacher volunteersinger根据可知，作者会成为一名歌剧歌手故选“When mysong wasover”CTina liveswith herbrother andparents.She hasa problemthese days.She cantget onwell16her family.17between herparents havebecome difficult.They fighta lot,and shereally doesntlike it.Its theonly communicationthey have.She doesntknow ifshe shouldsayanything to them aboutthis.When theyargue,its likea big,black cloudhanging overtheir home.Also,her elderbrother isnot verynice toher.He always18to lether watchher favoriteTV show.Instead hewatches19he wantsuntillate atnight.She doesntthink thisis fair.At home,she alwaysfeels20that normaland nervous.IsWhat canshe do
16.A.at B.in C.off D.with
17.A.Situations B.Relations C.Trainings D.Opinions
18.A.wants B.realizes C.refuses D・forgetswhenever D.wherever
20.A.bright B.lonely C.excited D・peaceful
19.A.whatever B.however C.
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.A
20.B【导语】本文主要讲述了和家人之间相处的问题Tina句意她和家人相处得不好在；在里面；离开；和根据
16.:at inoff with“get onwell”可知，与某人相处得好”,故选get onwell withsb”D句意她父母之间的关系变得很紧张情况；关系；训练；
17.Situations RelationsTrainings Opinions观点根据汰可知，和父母之间的关系是紧张的“They fighta lot,and shereally doesnt1e it.”故选B句意他总是不让她看她最喜欢的电视节目想要；意识到；拒绝；
18.wants realizesrefuses forgets忘记根据可知，她哥哥不让她看她最喜欢的电视节目，“her elderbrother isnot verynice toher.故选C句意相反，他想看什么就看什么，直到深夜无论什么，任何事物；不
19.whatever however管怎样；无论何时；无论何地根据whenever whereverHe always...to lether watchher favoriteTV和可知，她哥哥不让她看她最喜欢的电视节目,他却自己可以show.She doesntthink thisis fair.随便看他想看的，故选A句意:在家里，她总是感到孤独和紧张明亮的；孤独的；兴奋的;
20.bright lonelyexcited peaceful和平的根据可知，此处填的形容词应该和感情色彩保持一致，故选“and nervous”nervous Bo5（春期时期），（珍珠）In theSpring andAuturmn perioda man from State Chu oncegot apearlfrom theriver.It wasso unusualthathedecided tosell it.（装饰）21he wentto themarket,he madea woodenbox athome anddecorated itwith（珍贵的）（羽毛）.valuable stonesand beautifulfeathers The man thought,I willsell the pearl fbr22money ifit hasa good-looking box.Then heputthe pearl into the box and wentto themarket.A manfrom StateZheng sawthe beautifulbox.He likedthe boxand decidedto buyit.He23thepearland gave it backtothe manfrom StateChu.“Iwilltake the box only.The pearlis uselessto me.You cankeep itfbr yourself^the manfromState Zhengsaid.He paidfortheboxandwent away
24.The manfrom StateChu couldnot understandthis.He thought,Themanpaid somuch onlyfor thebox.Why didnthe takethepearl”Some peoplemay chooseina25way becausethey judgethings onlyby howthey
21.A.Then B.After C.Before
22.A.less B.muchC・more
23.A.took outB.threw awayC・took up
24.A.suddenly B.cheerfully C.nervously
25.A.clever B.wrong C.typicallook.
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.B
25.B【导语】本文讲述的是“买梗还珠”的故事句意在他去市场之前，他在家里做了一个木箱，用贵重的石头和漂亮的羽毛装饰它
21.然后；之后；之前根据可知在家里做了Then AfterBefore“he madea woodenbox athome”一个木箱是在去市场之前，故选C句意如果珍珠有一个好看的盒子，我就会把它卖得更高的钱
22.更少；许多；更多根据“可知盒子好看，价格就less muchmore ifit hasa good-looking box”可以卖得更高，故选C句意他把珍珠拿出来还给了楚国人
23.拿出；扔走；占据根据可知took outthrew awaytook up“gaveitbacktothemanfromStateChu.”是指这个郑国人把珍珠从盒子里拿出来，故选A句意他付了钱，高高兴兴地走了
24.突然；高兴地；紧张地根据上文可知郑国人很suddenly cheerfullynervously“He likedthebox”喜欢这个盒子，所以买到手了很高兴，故选B句意有些人可能会选择错误的方式，因为他们只根据事物的外观来判断事物
25.聪明；错误的；经典的本文讲述的是“买梗还珠”的故事，郑国人觉得盒clever wrongtypical子漂亮，却忽略了珍珠的珍贵，这是错误的这个故事用来比喻取舍不当，次要的东西比主要的还要好，故选B6Language isa giftbelonging tohumans.People learntheir ownlanguage toexpress26and understandothers.Have youlearnt anotherlanguage besidesChinese Ofcourse,English.It9s27spoken in the world.Successful languagelearners oftenwatch Englishprograms onTVand listento Englishsongs.28with othersintheEnglish Comeralso（对..有益）（增力口）benefits them.Can you29their favoriteway ofincreasing the（词）匚）vocabularyLet metell you.TVs toread at30three Englisharticles a week.If youwant tolearnEnglish well,try theseways.
26.A.them B.you C.themselves D.yourself
27.A.clearly B.widely C.mainly D.mostly（聊天）
28.A.Speaking B.Writing C.Saying D.Chatting
29.A.imagine B.think C.realize D.understand
30.A.less B.last C.least D.most
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.C【导语】本文介绍了英语学习策略句意人们学习自己的语言来表达自己和理解他人
26.他们；你；他们自己；你自己根据them youthemselves yourself“People learntheir ownlanguage to可知，人们学习语言是为了表达自己，是第三人称，故用故选express.people themselvesC句意它在世界上被广泛使用
27.清楚地；广泛地；主要地；主要地根据可clearly widelymainly mostlyIts…spoken inthe world.”知，此处指英语被广泛使用故选B句意在英语角和别人聊天也使他们受益
28.说（某种语言）;写;说,强调说的内容;聊天根据“…Speaking WritingSaying Chattingwith others可知，此处指在英语角和他人聊天；“和某人聊天故选intheEnglish Corner”chat withsb.D句意你能想象他们最喜欢的增加词汇量的方法吗？
29.imagine想象；think认为；realize意识至lj；understand理解根据“Can you…their favoriteway of（增加）可知，此处指能否想象人们最喜欢的增加词汇量的方式increasing thevocabulary”故选Ao句意那就是每周至少读三篇英语文章
30.无此短语；最终；至少；最多根据at lessat lastatleastat mostIts toread at...three Englisharticles.”可知，为了增加词汇量，每周应至少读三篇英语文章故选aweekC
二、篇完型B1When Ihad somethingdifficult todo,I usedto askmymotherfor31,but shealwayssaid“Do ityourself,my dear.Iwasnot32at all.I thoughtshe wasthe33mother intheworld!For example,one day,I decidedto34some friendstomyhouse tohave abirthday party.My roomwasinamess.Books,clothes andshoes werehere andthere.And Ididnt35the bed.I asked,Could youplease helpme cleanthe room,Mom”But shestill said,“—
36.my deargirl.Tm busy.You shoulddo ityourself.”37my“lazy mother，I havetodomany chores,suchasdoing thelaundry,
38.and cleaningmy room.I havetohelpmy parents39my littlesister.And Ialso havetogotothedentist by40,It isreally41for metodoeverything well,but Ihave learned
42.As timegoes by,I43mymotherwell.She makesme becomehard-working andclever.等值于44great mothershe is!An45mother isworth onehundred teachers!Dont youthink so
31.A.gift B.money C.help D.prize
32.A.sad B.happy C.young D.old
33.A,best B.coolest C.laziest D.smartest
34.A.invite B.make C.let D.move
35.A.do B.make C.fold D.wash
36.A.Sure B.OK C.Yes D.Sorry
37.A.Because B.Although C.Because ofD.So
38.A.going shoppingB.foldingmyclothesC.going campingD.doing somefishing
39.A.take careB・take careof C.take outD.look for
40.A.myself B.yourself C.itself D.ourselves
41.A.easy B.difficult C.delicious D.happy
42.A.alittleB.a bitC.a lotD.very much
43.A.ask B.hate C.leave D.know
44.A.How B.HowaC.What D.What a
45.A.lazy B,serious C.outgoing D,good
31.C
32.B
33.C
34.A
35.B
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.B
40.A
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.D
45.D【分析】作者有一个“懒妈妈”，她总是让作者自己去做很多事情一开始作者非常不理解,觉得妈妈对她不好，但是后来她知道了妈妈这样做的目的是为了锻炼自己，所以她非常感谢自己的妈妈句意当我遇到难事的时候，我经常找我的妈妈求助礼物；钱；帮助；
31.gift moneyhelp prize奖励根据句意可知，作者遇到了难事，所以向妈妈求助，WhenIhad somethingdifficult todos故应选C句意我一点儿也不高兴伤心的；开心的，快乐的；年轻的；老的
32.sad happyyoung old根据上文可知，当作者向妈妈求助的时候，妈妈总but shealways said“Do ityourself,my dear.”是让她自己去做，不帮忙，所以作者感到不开心故应选B句意我认为她是世界上最懒的妈妈最好的；最酷的；最懒的；最
33.:best coolestlaziest smartest聪明的根据下文可知，作者觉得妈妈是懒的，是的最高级形式，7my“lazymother”,laziest lazy故应选C句意例如，有一天，我决定邀请一些朋友来我家举行一个生日聚会邀请；制
34.invite make作；让；移动根据句意可知，作者邀请她的朋友们来参加聚会，故应选let moveA句意而且我没有铺床做；制作；折叠；洗是固定短语，
35.do makefold washmake thebed铺床故应选B句意但是她仍然说“对不起，我亲爱的孩子，我很忙当然；行，好的；
36.Sure0K Yes是的；对不起根据下文可知，作者的妈妈没有帮助她，Sorry Imbusy.You shoulddo ityourself所以应用故选Sorry D句意因为我的“懒妈妈”，我必须做很多的家务活因为；虽然，引导
37.Because Although让步状语从句；因为，后面跟名词或者动名词形式；因此，所以根据句意Becauseof S。
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