Unit2知识点导学案-高中英语人教版

知识点Unit2Get apassport___________________________________________申请签证Book tickets__________________book ahotel room__________________a car租车some clothes打包衣服buy aguidebook__________________▲apply vi.vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂research theweather研究当地天气________________n.申请人

1.申请____________n.申请、应用一・Some phrasesyou needto preparefor atripapply forstha job/passport/visa申请.我写信申请我们学校英语俱乐部志愿者这个职位apply tosb/sth forsth向・・・申请・・・.我向你们公司申请这份工作

2.运用；应用；使用________________________________________________________________________________.我们应该把课堂所学应用到我们生活中来A:Hi,Julie!Do youhave anyplans forthe holidayB:Hi,Wang Lei!Yes,Im planningto travelto Jiuzhaigou.（事实上），Fve justfinished the（旅行安排）！A:Oh,good idea!Jiuzhaigou is an（adv.及其；非常）beautiful place.B:Yes,Fm（期待看到）the colorfullakes,（adj.令人惊奇的）waterfalls...▲arrange vtvi安排；筹划n.arrangement安排；筹备Arrange sthfor sb为某人安排…,这个博物馆为孩子们安排了特殊的活动arrange forsb to do sth安排某人做某事.汤姆安排人开车送他回家Make arrangementsfor安排；筹备_________________________________________________________________.我们学校将筹备这次会议TRAVEL PERUPERU isa country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:（adj.狭窄的），dry,（adj.平坦的）（）land runalong thecoast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.In the1400s and1500s,Peru wasthe centreofthe（adj.强有力的；有影响力的）ancient IncaEmpire.The Inca（皇帝）lived in the now-famous（地点、位置）Machu Picchu.Spain（控制）Peru in the16th centuryand ruleduntil

1821.It isfor thisreason thatSpain is the main（官方语言）of Peru.▲with+宾语+宾语补足语（）He rushedout ofhome with[he dooropen.（）We wenthome withour workover.（）The teachercame into the classroomwith abook inhis hand.（）The thiefstood therewith hishands tiedback.（）My wifedid notgo towork yesterdaywith myfather beingilL（）Tom couldntgo toplay basketballwith hisfriends withso muchhomework todo.Alt isfor thisreason thatSpain isthemain officiallanguage ofPeru.这是句型，其结构是OAmazon RainforestTour（短途航班）from Cuscotakes youfrom the Andes intotheAmazon rainforest.From there,youll spendone day（travel）by boatto your（n.住处）inthemiddle of the forest.You canthen spendthree daysexploring the rainforest witha localguideand enjoying the plants and animals（对…・来说是独特的）therainforest.Machu PicchuTourThis four-day walkingtour will take youon amazing（n.|、路；路线）through the AndesMountains on the way tothecity ofMachu Picchu.After（到达目的地）,you willhave aday toexplore andbe（amaze）by thisancient city.Especially（）amaze isthe Incas*dry stone method of building.Inca builderscut stonesto exactsizes sothat nothingwas neededtohold wallstogether（除....以夕卜）the perfect fit ofthe stones.Cusco TourSpendfour daysenjoying the（adj.独特的）Spanish andlocal Indianculture highintheAndes atCusco,the capitalofthe IncaEmpire from the13th untilthe16th century.Stay ina localhotel,visit themuseums,（vt.钦佩；赞赏）the（n.建筑）,enjoy theexcellent localfood,and goshopping at the localmarkets.▲admire n.adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的admire sbfor（doing）sth.我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她恪守原则Lake TiticacaTour（）Enjoy thebeautiful countrysideas youspend aday drivingalong thenew highwayconnect Cuscoto LakeTiticaca.There,a boatwilltake you tostay witha localUros familyon anisland forthree days,the island and theUros homesare madeofwater plantsfromthelake.So comeand experiencewhat Peruhas tooffer:everything fromthe ancientInca cultureand centuries-old Spanishvillagesto deeprainforests,high mountains,anda beautiful coastline.For more（n.资料;手册）about other（包价旅游）around Peru,（vt.联络；联系）us attourinfo@travelperu.org.▲contactvi.n get/keep/stay incontact with.互联网便于我与朋友们保持联系make contactwith,我设法与一位老朋友取得了联系lose contactwith,飞行员与指挥塔失去了联系请把下列句子翻译成中文

1.PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flat landrunning along thecoast,theAndesMountains,and theAmazonrainforest.

2.You canthen spendthree daysexploring therainforest witha localguide andenjoyingtheplantsandanimals uniquetothe rainforest.

3.This four-day walkingtour willtakeyouon amazingpaths throughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecity ofMachuPicchu.

4.Especially amazingistheIncas drystonemethodofbuilding.Inca builderscut stonesto exactsizes sothat nothingwasneeded tohold wallstogether otherthan theperfectfitofthestones.

5.Enjoy thebeautiful countrysideas youspend aday drivingalongthenew highwayconnecting Cuscoto LakeTiticaca.补充

1.make up理解下列句子中make up的含义2Make upsome excuses翻译These Incaroads weremade upof twonorth-south highwaysand manysmall roadscrossing the mountains eastto west.

2.requestn.make arequest forhelpat sbsrequest=at therequest ofsbThe studentswere thereat theteachers request.Vt.request sbtodo sth_________________________________________________________________________________________________.参观者请勿触摸展品Request thatsb shoulddosth,我们要求推迟讨论

3.view理解下列句子中view的含义1Sit down-you^e blockingmy view.2While climbingthemountain,we enjoyedthe warmsunshine andabeautifulview.3The lakecame intoview4In myview5Jill andI havedifferent viewson/about6r

4.Sight请翻译下列sight的短语1fall inlove withsb atfirst sight2Some peoplewill faintatthesight ofblood.3Suddenly,I caughtsight ofmy Englishteacher inthe crowd.4As theplane camedown throughthe clouds,green fieldsand whitehouses cameinto sight.5I lostsight ofhim inthe crowd.。