2022高考英语乙卷完形填空二次精读（学生版）

第课时6第一节真题再现语篇类型说明文主题语境人与社会儿童捉迷藏难度系数建议用时6★★★★文章出处选自？每舞邮报网站发布于年月日的名为20161118Why toddlerslove toplay的文*早hide undseek:Young brainshelieve theyreally AREinvisible behindtheir handsplayhidescckyoungbrainsbelievereallyinvisiblehands,html（全国乙卷完形填空）2022Young childrenacross the globe enjoyplaying gamesof hide and seek.For them,there*s somethinghighly excitingabout41someone elsesglance andmaking oneselfunable tobe seen.However,we allwitness thatpreschool children are remarkably42at hiding.They oftencover onlytheir eyeswiththeir hands,leaving therest of their bodies

43.〔自我For along time,this ineffectivehiding methodwas44as evidencethat childrenare hopelessly“egocentric”中心的）creatures.But our45research resultsin childdevelopmental psychology46that idea.We broughtyoung childrenaged24into ourMinds inDevelopment Labat USC.Each47sat downwith anadult whocovered her owneyes or

48.We thenasked thechild ifshe could49or hearthe adult.Surprisingly,children repliedthat they couldnt.The same50happened whenthe adultcoveredherown mouth:5]childrensaid that theycouldn*t52to her.A number of53ruled outthat thechildren misunderstoodwhat theywere beingasked.The resultswere clear:Ouryoung subjects54the questionsand knew55what was asked of them.Their56to the questions reflectedtheir true57that[相互的）1can seeyou only if youcan seeme,too.They simply58mutual recognition and regard.Our59suggest whena child“hides by putting a blanket over herhead,it is not aresult ofegocentrism.In fact,children considerthis method60when othersuse it.and visitthe doctor,

41.A.following B.taking C.escaping D.directing

42.A.clever B.bad C.scared D.quick

43.A.exposed B.examined C.untouched D.imbalanced

44.A.supported B.guaranteed C.imagined D.interpreted

45.A.disappointing B.mixed C.surprising D.desired

46.A.explained B.confirmed C.contradicted D.tested

47.A.parent B.child C.researcher D.doctor

48.A.feet B.nose C.hands D.ears

49.A.see B.help C.reach D.fool

50.A.event B.thing C.action D.accident

51.A.Yet B.Now C.Soon D.Onceproviding⑵and transportation.During theweek,however,she likesto go to anearby store to⑶some smallthings sheneeds.Last weekshe walkedup to the store,but whenshe wentto payfor her groceries,she was⑷about threedollars.The only5to payfor thegroceries wasto takeoff the⑹she coulddo withouta bottleof rubbingalcohol医用酒精and abar ofsoap.By takingoff these,she was able to⑺the newtotal to the amountof cashshe hadwith her.At thisstore,people8and thengo offtotheside to9their owngroceries.My motherwas puttinghergroceriesinto，shopping bagswhen a10came upto herand said,“Here arethe thingsthat you[11handing herthe rubbingalcohol andthe

12.My mother,who is never speechless,was speechless.She[13for thewomans nameand addressso thatshe could[14her.The womantold herit washer

15.〔攵专艮员My motherwas so16by hergesture thatshe decidedto goback tothe storeand givethe cashier4a five-dollar billto keepon hand17the samehappened tosomeone elseif theydidn*t haveenough18for allof theirgroceries.〔So,whoever youare,thank youfor therandom actof19that notonly helpedmy motherout,but20too.[8A.show upB.call inC.check outD.sit down11A.looked forB.talked aboutC.threw awayD.put back17A.in caseB.even ifC.as thoughD.so that20A.made herday B.changed hermind C.caught hereye D.met herdemand

52.A.speak B.listen C.turn D.wave

53.A.instructions B.descriptions C.experiments D.assumptions

54.A.prehended B.predicted C.explored D.ignored

55.A.partly B.honestly C.vaguely D.exactly

56.A.responses B.approaches C.contribution D.sensitivity

57.A.ability B.belief C.identity D.purpose

58.A.hold backB.relate toC.insist onD.make up

59.A.limitations B.requirements C.theories D.findingsD.effective

60.A.tentative B.impressive C.creative其次节精深语篇

一、高频核心词汇很，特别；

1./hai li/adv.避开，躲避；

2./l skelp/v.匆匆一看，一瞥；

3.__________________/gla:ns/n.目击，亲眼看到；

4./wi tnss/v.〃学术词］证据；

5./evi dons/心理学；

6./salkDhdsi/n显示,说明,表达（人们的态度、情感等）；

7./nflekt/v.

8./kon f3m/v.证明，确认；■相抵触,相冲突;

9./.kD ntrodi kt/指小，命令；

10./i nstrA kJon/n.假定假设；

11./S SAmpf n/n

12._________________/I gnor v.无视；方式，方法；

13._________________/S proutf/n,

14./aldentoti/n.身份；〃.限制;

15./,li mitel\n/不确定的，暂定的；

16./tent0tl v/adj.

17./,kontn bjuJ（g）n/〃.奉献，促成作用

二、词性转换暴露的；

1./i kspouzd/adj.-A/i kspou z/v.v.暴露，使显露；使面临，使患病无效果的，不起作用的

2./.I mfekti v/adj.in+effect+ive;-A/Ifekt/几作用，影响次［派生词］（状况）没有盼望地，完全地

3.______________―/houphsli/4hope+less+ly无望的；（感到）无望的—_______/houplgs/q4/.

5.__________________/,kD mpnhend/v.比理解力，领悟力—►_______/.ko mpnhenf on/〃•认出，认可；

6._______________/.rekog nlJ n/熟悉，区分出；成认-A/reksgnai z/v.答复；

7./nspD ns/n.-A/ri spDnd/v.〔口头或书面）答复，回应不过，只是；

8.___/*si mpli/adv.简洁的，简明的；简朴的f/SI mpgl/adj.加母模糊地，不准确地

9./vei gli/vague+ly;不明确的，不清晰的f/vei g/adj.川调研结果；

10./fai ndln.找到，找回；发觉—/fai nd/v.的不常用于名词前未受影响的，未被损害的

11./A ntA tjt/un+touch+ed;触摸，碰；接触，触及f/tA tf/V.混合的，混杂的

12./ml kst/adj.mix+ed;［使混合，使〕调和f/mi ks/v.’儿对细节或质量的感知，觉察

13./,sens tivoti/过敏的，易受影响的；灵敏的f/sensati\ladj.令人赞美的，令人鄙视的

14./i mpresi v/adj.impress+ive一艮使鄙视，使留下深刻印象/I mpres/

三、熟词生义

1.creature熟义儿生物；动物生义n.原文For along time,this ineffectivehiding methodwas interpreted44as evidencethat childrenare hopelesslynegocentricH〔自我中心的creatures..译文分析

2.interpret熟义诠释；说明v.生义V.原文For along time,this ineffectivehiding methodwas interpreted44as evidencethat childrenare hopelesslynegocentricM自我中心的creatures..译文--分析

3.subject熟义比主题；题目；话题；题材；问题生义n.原文Our youngsubjects prehended54thequestionsand knewexactly55what wasasked of them..译文分析

4.regard熟义v.将..・认为；把・・・视为；看待生义孔.原文［相互的They simplyinsist on58mutual recognition and regard.分析、_____________________________________________二译文

四、词汇应用l.re*gard/n ga:d//ri ga:rd/verbto thinkabout sb/sth in a particularway将.••认为；把・・・视为；看‘待1〜sb/sthadv./prep.Her workis veryhighly regarded.她的工作受到高度评价〜sb/sth/yourself assthCapital punishmentwas regardedas inhumanand immoral.死刑过去被认为是非人道且不道德的He regardshimself asa patriot.他自认为是个爱国者She iswidely regardedas thecurrent leadersnatural successor.人们普遍认为她是现任领导的当然继任者尤指以某种方式凝视,凝视2〜sb/sthadv./prep.formal tolook atsb/sth,especially ina particularwaySYN contemplateHeregarded ussuspiciously.他以疑心的眼光看着我们As regardsthe firstpoint inyour letter...关于你信中所提到的第一点…re-gard/n ga:d//ri ga:rd/noun

①[U]formal attentionto orthought andcare for sb/sth留意；关注；关怀〜for sb/sthto dosth withscant/little/no regard for sb/sth做事不怎么/几乎不/根本不顾及某人/某事物to have/pay/show littleregardforother peoplesproperty不大疼惜别人的财物〜to sb/sthHe wasdriving withoutregard tospeed limits.他开着车，根本不理睬速度限制Social servicesshould payproper regardtotheneeds ofinnercity areas.社会效劳机构应当对市中心贫民区的需求赐予应有的关注

②[U]formal respector admirationfor sb敬重；敬重；鄙视He heldher inhigh regard=had agood opinionof her.他对她特别敬重〜forsb/sthI hadgreat regardfor hisabilities.我特别鄙视他的力量

③regards[pL]used tosend goodwishes tosb at the endof aletter,or whenasking sbto giveyour goodwishes toanother用于信函结尾或转达问候致意，问候person whoisnotpresentWith kindregards,Yours...谨此致意，…敬上Give yourbrother myregards whenyou seehim.看到你哥哥时，代我向他问好

五、核心词块

1.theglobe[单数]____________________

2.hideandseek

3.be badatdoingsth__________________

4.cover sthwith sth___________________

5.leave sb/sth+adi____________________

6.interpret sthas____________________

7.rule sb/sth out___________________

8.onlyif___________________

9.hold sthback____________________lO.relate to___________________

11.insist onsth____________________

12.make up___________________

六、长难句芬桥原句

1.For them,theres somethinghighly excitingabout escapingsomeone elsesglance andmaking oneselfunableto beseen.译文分析原句:

2.A numberof experimentsruled outthatthechildren misunderstoodwhat theywere beingasked.译文分析原句

3.Our39suggest whenachildhides“byputtingablanketoverherhead,it isnot aresult ofegocentrism.译文分析第三节实战演练典例根底练★★L安徽Passage12013If youwant tolearn anew language,the veryfirst thingto thinkabout iswhy.Do youneed itfor a⑴reason,suchas yourjob oryour studies⑵perhaps youreinterested in the⑶,films ormusic of a differentcountry andyou knowhowmuch itwill helpto havea〔n⑷of thelanguage.Most peoplelearn bestusing avariety of⑸,but traditionalclasses arean ideal抱负的start formanypeople.They⑹an environmentwhere youcan practiceunder the⑺of someonewhos goodatthelanguage.We alllead〔8lives andlearning a language takes

9.You willhave moresuccess ifyou studyregularly,so tryto developa

10.It doesntmatter ifyou haventgot long.Being fluentina language willtake years,but learningto getby takes〔

11.〔Many peoplestart learningalanguageand soongive up.Im too12,“they say.Yes,children dolearn languagesmore13than adults,but researchhas shownthat youcan learnalanguageat any[

14.And learningis goodfor the〔health ofyour brain,too.Pve alsoheard people15about themistakes theymake when

16.Well,relax andlaugh aboutyourmistakes17youre muchless likelyto makethem again.〔〔Learning anew languageisnever

18.But withsome workand devotion,youll makeprogress.And youllbe19by thepositive reactionof somepeople whenyou sayjust afew wordsin[20own language.Good luck![1A.technical[11A.some risksB.a lotless C.some notesD.a lotmoreD.quicklyD.quarrel新课标卷Passage22014I常规As ageneral rule,all formsof activitylead toboredom when they areperformed ona routinebasis.As a〕matter offact,we cansee this1at workin peopleof all

2.For example,on Christmasmorning,childrenareexcitedabout[3with theirnew toys.But their4soon wearsoff andby Januarythose5toys canbe foundput awayin thebasement.The worldis fullof⑹stamp albumsand unfinishedmodels,each standingasamonument tosomeones7interest.When parentsbring homea pet,their child8bathes it and brushesits fur.Within ashort time,however,the⑼ofcaring forthe animalis handedover tothe parents.Adolescents enterhigh schoolwith great10but aresoon looking〔[埋forward to

11.The sameis trueof the young adultsgoing tocollege.And then,how many12,who nowplain怨〔执照？about thelong drivesto work,13drove forhours ata timewhentheyfirst14their driverslicense Before〕people retire,they usually[15to doa lotof[16things,which theynever had17to dowhile working.But18afterretirement,the golfing,the fishing,the readingand alloftheother pastimesbee asboring asthe jobsthey

19.And,likethe childin January,they gosearching fornew

20.-organized-printed-collected-filled典例力量提升练★★★2卷Passage12018IIIWhen mostof usget a text messageon ourcell phonefrom anunknown person,we usuallysay nsorry,1〕number!u andmove on.But when Dennis Williams2atextthat clearlywasn*t intendedfor him,he didsomething〔

3.On March19,Dennis gota grouptext⑷him thata couplehe didn*t knowwere atthe hospital,waiting forthe⑸ofababy.Congratulations!But1think someonewas mistaken,nDennis⑹.The babywas bomand updatetexts were⑺quickly fromthe overjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.In her⑻,she didntseem torealize thatshe was9the babysphotoswith aplete stranger.HWelb Idont〔10you allbut Iwill getthere totake pictureswith thebaby,repliedDennis beforeasking whichroom the new[11were in.Much tothe familyssurprise,Dennis stuckto his12!He turnedup atthe hospital[13gifts forthenewmotherLindsey andher babyboy.Lindseys husbandwas totally〔14by theunexpected visit.n Idon*t thinkwe wouldhaverandomly invitedhim overbut we15itand the gifts/1Teresa[16a photoofthechance meetingonasocial networkingwebsite17by thetouching wordsWhat a[18〔this youngman wasto ourfamily!He wasso119and kindto dothis.The posthas sincegained the20of socialmediausers allover theworld,receiving morethan184,000shares and61,500likes injust threedays.-up⑺A ingin B.setting outC.passing downD.moving around卷Passage22018IITwo weeksearlier,my son,Ben,had gotin touch.Hed movedto Englandwith hismum when he wasthree andit hadbeen13years sincePd⑴seen him.So imaginemy⑵whenheemailed mesaying hewanted toetovisit me.〔〔[海湾I was3!I arrivedearly atByron Baywhere wewere supposedto

4.The baywas5in sunshine,and there皮包台〔皮划艇wasagroup ofkayakers around150m offthe shore.Getting alittle6,I realizedone kayakwasin[

7.Somethings not8!”I lookoff myT-shirt and9into the water.I sawthere weretwo instructorson boardand a〔man lyingacross themiddle.He was10violently.Linking armswith oneofthe instructors,I helped[11theyoungman失去意识的out ofthewater.He wasunconscious andas lookedat hisface,something[12to me.Those browneyeswere very

13.Whats hisname”I askedtheinstructor.nBen,he replied,and immediatelyI〔

14.That strangerwasmy son!抢救车.The instructorscalled foran ambulance[15,after abrief stayin hospital,Ben waswell enough to beallowedto16and laterthe familymet upfor dinner.We chattedabout everythingand thenBen〔17to me.nI justwantto saythank you.*he said.nYou〔18my life!”〔〔I stillcan*t believewhat a19it was.Pm justso gladI wasthere20to helpmy son.20A.on boardC.for sureD.on purpose典例力量挑战****3全国卷Passage12019HIts about250miles fromthe hillsof west-central Iowato Ehlershome inMinnesota.During thelong triphome,following aweekend ofhunting.Ehlers[1about thesmall doghe hadseen⑵along theroad.He had[3to coax[哄〔the dogto himbut,frightened,it had

4.Back home,Ehlers wastroubled bythat⑸dog.So,four dayslater,he calledhis friendGreg,andthetwo drove〔

6.After along andcareful⑺.Greg saw,across afield,the dogmoving[8away.Ehlers eventuallysucceeded in舔〕coaxing theanimal tohim.Nervousness andfear werereplaced with

9.It juststarted lickingEhlers face.〔〕A localfarmer toldthem the dog soundedlike one10as lostin thelocal paper.The adhad a[11number fbra〔⑵town insouthern Michigan.Ehlers thenumberofJeff andLisa totell themhe had[13their dog.Jeff had14in Iowabefore Thanksgivingwith hisdog,Rosie,but thegun shotshad scaredthe dogoff.Jeff〔searched15for Rosieinthenext fourdays.Ehlers returnedto Minnesota,and thendrove100miles toMinneapolis toput Rosieonaflight toMichigan.Its〔good toknow there*s stillsomeone outthere whof16enoughto gotothat kindof17,says Lisaof Ehlers*rescue

18.I figuredwhoever lostthedogwas probablyjust as19to itas Iam tomy dogs,says Ehlers.“If ithad beenmy〔dog,Id hopethat somebodywould be20togothat extramile.”⑷A.calmed downB.stood upC.rolled overD.run off15A.on purposeB.on timeC.in turnD.in vain浙江月卷Passage220216My motheris

92.Unless Ihave tobe outof town,each weekI takemy motherto doher⑴。