2023届高考英语长难句长难句学案

长难句导学案Step

1.Lead in简洁句simple sentence:牛的句子两个或两个以上的简洁句由并歹！句J poundsentence:_________________连接起来.根本句型1由附属连词所引导的句子叫作,而含有从句的句子叫复合句plex sentence:作并歹!主从复合句J poundplexsentence，既包括又含有O

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②________________________________________________________________________________________________________•简洁句的五个根本句型

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23.Match1The boywho offeredme hisseat iscalled Tom.2Im interestedin robotsand Ibelieve wecan inventbetter robotsfor thebenefitof people,so longas wecontinue tomake efforts.3He isin ClassOne andI amin ClassTwo.4We oftenstudy Chinesehistory onFriday afternoon.A.Simple sentenceB.plex sentenceC.pound sentenceD.poundplex sentenceStep

2.Presentation

一、长难句题型解读.长难句是对同学造成阅读困难的长句、难句或既长又难的句子，通常含有1较多、较长的修饰成分、并列成分或从句长难句的类型,理清句子成分，抓住句子中的关键局部

二、句子修饰成分英语中主要的有五种修饰成分，称为“三长两短、它们是使句子变简单的主要因素，再加上同样会使句子变简单的“平行并列结构〃，统称为“三长两短一并列”三1“长〃、、两短〃,2“〃一并列〃3由“并列词〃等连接and/or/but/as wellas/not only...but also../both...and..

三、常见长难句的类型带有较多成分的简洁句

1.To figureout howmuch powerthese devicesare using,Callie Babbittand hercolleaguesat theRochester Instituteof Technologyin NewYork trackedtheenvironmental costsfor eachproduct throughoutits life.—全国乙卷Group work2022句意:As amain promoterof theinternational teaday thebirthplace oftea andthelargest teaproducingcountry,China has a responsibilityto workwith other句意countries topromote thehealthy developmentof thetea industry.带有较多成分的并列句

2.The summerwas tooshort togrow crops,so theyfarmed animalsimported fromEuropeand mainlyrelied onsecondary products,such asmilk andcheese.句意:年全国新高考卷Group work2022IIOver thelast sevenyears,most stateshave bannedtexting bydrivers,andpublic servicecampaigns havetried awide rangeof methodsto persuadepeople to句意put downtheir phones.带有较多成分的复合句

3.When Johnand hisfellow soldiercame insight someof thepeople watchingcouldnthelp laughingat theone whocouldnt keeppace withthe othersas theymarchalong.句意:新高考卷Group work2021I句意The rollingsea ofclouds thatyou seeonce youare atthe topwill remindyouhow tinywe humansare.Conclusion（）

①read thesentence identifythe linkwordWhen wesee along longsentence,what shouldwe do

②cut outthe branches©translate thetrunk©translate thebranches©understand thesentenceStep

3.Practice（新高考卷）（大熊猫国家公园）

1.2022I TheGPNP isintended toprovide strongerprotectionfor allthe speciesthat livewithin theGiant PandaRange andsignificantlyimprove thehealth ofthe ecosystemin thearea.（全国甲卷）（致

2.2022Inspired bythe Beltand RoadForum forInternational敬）Cooperation heldin Beijing,Cao decidedto coverthe routeby hikingasatributeto theancient SilkRoad.（全国乙卷］

3.2022To strengthenthe connectionwith youngpeople,the eventincludeda numberof publicpromotional activitieson socialmedia,invitingtwentynine teaprofessionals fromaround theworld tohave thirtysixhours ofuninterruptedlive broadcasts.。