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高考英语常用结构、“be+形容词+about”结构be angryabout为生气be happyabout为感到高兴be hopefulabout对抱有希望be anxiousabout为担忧be madabout对入迷be carefulabout当心be nervousabout为感到不安be certainabout确信be particularabout对讲究be curiousabout对好奇be sadabout为而难过be disappointedabout对失望be seriousabout对认真be excitedabout对感到兴奋be sureabout对有把握be gladabout对感到高兴be worriedabout为担优
二、“be+形容词+at”结构be angryat为生气be celebratedfor以出名be badat不善于be convenientfor对方便,在,附近・be cleverat擅长于be eagerfor渴望be disappointedat对失望be famousfor因闻名be expertat在方面是内行be fitfor合适,适合be goodat善于be goodfor对有益(方便)be madat对发怒be gratefulfor感谢be quickat在方面敏捷be hungryfor渴望得到be skilfulat在方面熟练be latefor迟到be slowat在方面迟钝be necessaryfor对有必要18个常用be readyfor为准备好“be+形容词+for”结构be sorryfor因抱歉be anxiousfor渴望be suitablefor对合适(适宜)be badfor对有害,对不利be thankfulfor因而感激be boundfor前往be well-known for以出名
三、“be+形容词+from”结构be absentfrom缺席,不在be freefrom没有,免受be differentfrom与不同be safefrom没有的危险be farfrom离远,远远不be tiredfrom因而疲劳
六、“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomedto习惯于be opposedto反对,不赞成be blindto对视而不见be oppositeto在对面,和相反be closeto靠近,接近be politeto对有礼貌be cruelto对残酷,对无情be relatedto与有关(是亲戚)be devotedto献身,专心于be respectfulto尊敬be equalto等于,能胜任be rudeto对无礼be familiarto为(某人)所熟悉be similarto与相似be harmfulto对有危害be trueto忠实于,信守be importantto对重要p;be usedto习惯于be opento对开放,易受到be usefulto对有用
七、“be+形容词+with”结构be angrywith对(某人)生气be familiarwith熟悉,精通be boredwith对厌烦be honestwith对(某人)真诚be busywith忙于be illwith患病be carefulwith小心be patientwith对(某人)有耐心be concernedwith关于,与有关be pleasedwith对满意(高兴)be contentwith以为满足be popularwith受欢迎be delightedwith对感到高兴be satisfiedwith对满意be strictwith对(某人)严格be disappointedwith对(某人)失望
八、“in+其他词+of”结构in advanceof在前面in needof需要in aidof帮助in placeof代替in behalfof为了,为了的利益in possessionof拥有in caseof如果,万一,以防in praiseof称赞in celebrationof庆祝in respectof关于,就而言in chargeof负责,管理in searchof寻找,搜找in commemorationof纪念,庆祝in sightof看得见,在看见的地方in defenceof保卫in spiteof虽然,尽管in explanationof解释in supportof为了支持(拥护)in faceof面对in viewof鉴于,考虑到in favourof赞成,主张注同时注意一下相似结构in frontof在前面in exchangefor作为对的交换in honorof纪念,祝贺,欢迎in preparationfor为作准备in memoryof纪念in returnfor作为的报答in rewardfor作为的报酬in contrastto[with]与形成对比in additionto加之,除之外in oppositionto与相反,反对in answerto回答,响应in replyto作为对的回答(答复)in responseto回答,响应[with]regard to关于in[with]reference to关于in
九、带to doing sth.常用结构
1.动词+介词to+动名词1admit to doing sth.承认做了某事2apply to doing sth.适用于做某事3object to doing sth.反对做某事4see to doing sth.负责做某事5stick to doing sth.坚持做某事6take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事
2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词1apply oneselfto doing sth.专心致力于做某事2devote sth.to doing sth.把献给做某事3devote oneselfto doingsth.献身于做某事4limit sth.to doingsth.把限制在做某事的范围内5reduce sb.to doingsth.使某人沦为做某事
3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词1give one,s lifeto doingsth.献身于做某事2give one,s mindto doingsth.专心做某事3have adislike to doingsth.厌恶做某事4have aneye to doingsth.注意做某事5have anobjection to doingsth.反对反感做某事6pay attentionto doingsth.注意做某事7set one,s mindto doingsth.决心做某事
4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词1be equaltodoingsth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事be opposedtodoingsth.反对做某事4be reducedtodoingsth.使某人沦为做某事be devotedtodoingsth.把时间钱,精力等献给做某事⑸be limitedtodoingsth.把……限制在做某事的范围内2be usedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事
5.其他结构+介词to+动名词1get downtodoingsth.开始做某事,认真处理某事2look forwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事3What doyou saytodoingsth你认为做某事如何。