江西省清江中学2022-2023学年高一下学期6月期末英语试题

江西省清江中学学年高一下学期月期末英语试2022-20236题学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解Do youwant tobuy booksHere aresome choices.If YouGive aMouse aCookie Publication date:October6,2015Laura NumeroffWriterPrice:$

5.46Sale:$

4.87If YouGive aMouse aCookie isone of the mostpopular childrensbooks ofall time.Thisbook isa greatfirst introductionto theseries ofIf YouGive aMouse...It isperfect forstory timeandbeginners to read.The WonderfulThings You7/Be Publicationdate:August25,2015Emily WinfieldMartin WriterPrice:$

7.64Sale:$

6.58Brave,creative andclever,Emily WinfieldMartin expressesall theloving thingsthat parentsthinkof when they lookat theirchildren.This isa bookgrown—up willlove readingover andoverto kids.Goodnight MoonPublicationdate:January23,2007Margaret WiseBrown WriterPrice:$

7.64Sale:$

6.12兔子儿代人In agreat greenroom isa littlebunny whois lovedby generationsofreaders andlisteners.The quietwords and the gentlepictures make a perfect book for the endof theday.Baby Touchand FeelAnimalsPublication date:January21,2008DK WriterPrice:$

13.62Sale:$

12.12This isa bookfull oflovely bunniesand otheranimals.This isa giftthat yourlittle childissure tolike.Babies canpractice recognizinganimals and animals voiceswhenthey touch thepictureson thepages.With morethan onemillion copiessold,Baby Touchand FeelAni-mals istheperfectbookforthechilds bookshelf.talking fbra longtime.This madehim angry,because hedidnt wantto waitany longer.Moreover,it wastime fbrsupper.Werent theystarving”Mom,what happenedwith thefdod”he asked.Then shelooked athim seriouslyand said,You needmore patience,my honey.^^“Yes,he replied,I need to bepatient.But Icant bepatient today,because Iam starving.”Time passed,and finallydinner wason thetable.The firstdish waspuchero”.Puchero isoneof hisfavorite dishes.This dishhas chicken,rice,vegetables,and pork.It isalso avery hotdish,sousually theyneedtowait atleast halfan hourbefore theystart toeat.They canenjoy itstaste betterwhenits notso hot.Nevertheless,when hesaw it on thetable,he gota spoonand startedto eatquickly.In amoment,his facewas red,and he had astrange feelingin histongue.He hadburned it.Immediately,he shoutedin pain,and his mother askedhim,“What is the matter”“Mom,help me!I thinkmy tongueis going to falloff!”he screamedhard.注意,续写词数应为左右

1150.请按如下格式作答2“Dont worry,my child.Your fatheris goingto takeyou to the hospitalJ saidhismother.“Open yourmouth Jthe doctorsaid afterhe heardthe fatherswords.

1.Whom isIf YouGive aMouse aCookie writtenforA.Kids wholike themouse.B.Kids wholike cookies.C.Kids wholike animals.D.Kids whobegin learningtoread.

2.Which one of thefour booksis publishedearliestA.If YouGive aMouse aCookie.B.The WonderfulThings You7/Be.C.Goodnight Moon.D.Baby Touchand FeelAnimals.

3.What canBaby Touchand FeelAnimal dofor kidsA.Help kidsrecognize animals.B.Help kidslove animals.C.Help kidsdraw animals.D.Help kidsfeed animals.（新冠疫情）The coronaviruspandemic hasbrought withit the rise ofa newkind ofsingle-use（）plastic in the formof personalprotective equipmentPPE,like face masks andgloves.Expertswarned that these sharplyincreasing single-use itemscould causea newwave ofplastic pollutionandkill wildlife.The charityOcean Conservancyreported thatvolunteers hadcollected morethan100,000PPEitems fromcoasts andwaterways duringthe lastsix monthsof

2020.They sentout asurvey tomore（）than200International CoastalCleanup ICCcoordinators andvolunteers askingabout theirexperiencewith PPE.The resultsshow thatit isa realproblem.Volunteers collected107,219piecesof PPE in70of115participating countries.Of thosesurveyed,94%reported seeingPPE atacleanup,and40%found fiveitems ormore.Further,37%found theitems hadalready sunkinto thewater.（乳胶）“During oneof ourclean-ups in the canalsof Leiden,our volunteersfound alatexglove with a deadfish trappedin thethumb,“said Auke-Florian Hiemstra,a studycoauthor fromLeidenUniversity.Also,intheDutch canals,we observedthat awater birdwas usingface masksandgloves inits nests.Other animalsthat havegotten tangledup infacemasksinclude afox intheUK,a pufferfishin Florida,and twocrabs inFrance.Numerous dogs and catshave beenobservedeating PPEas well.The dangerposed byPPE goesdeeper thanwhat theeye can see.Luckily,there areways thatallof uscan bepart of the solutionto theproblem ofPPE pollution.Hiemstra suggestedusingreusable PPEinstead ofsingle-use products.In thatcase,we shoulddeal with them properlyby（缠绕物）cutting theear loopsto preventanimal entanglementsand throwingthem awayin abin thatisnot overstaffed.We definitelythink itis importantfbr citizensto understandhow muchPPE isendingup inthe environmentand impactinganimals JHiemstra said.

4.What problemdid expertsmention in paragraph1A.The declineof wildlifedue tooverhunting.B.The shortageof personalprotective equipment.C.The plasticpollution causedby anti-pandemic products.D.The increasingnumber ofcoronavirus patients.

5..What dothe numbersinparagraph2mainly showA.The leadingcause ofocean pollution.B.Volunteers9great effortsto protectthe ocean.C・The largeamount ofPPEinthe environment.D.Difficulties ofcleaning upplastic wasteintheocean.

6.What canwe inferfrom paragraph3A.PPE pollutionhas threatenedmany animals9lives.B.Litter makesit hardfor boatsto passthrough thecanals.C.Water birdsmay notbe affectedby plasticpollution.D.PPE isattractive to dogsandcats dueto itssmell.

7.What isHiemstra9s suggestionfor reducingPPE pollutionA.Limiting theproduction ofnon-recyclable plastic.B.Cleaning therubbish binregularly.C.Raising theprice ofPPE items.D.Replacing single-use productswith reusableones.Charles Darwin was a naturalist whodescribed hisfindings inmany papersand published（进化）.works.The basisof hisworks was the theoryof evolutionDarwin piecedtogetherinformation fromhis earlieststudies tocontinuously expandupon theheart ofhis theorycallednatural selection”.The rootof Darwins theory canbe tracedback tohis timeatthe University of Edinburgh.（无脊椎动物）There hefirst becameinterested ininvertebrates and the possibilitythat othercreaturesevolved fromsimpler organismslike them.Then inChrists Collegein Cambridge,Darwinbegan tocollect knowledgeabout plantsand the earth.Though Darwinbegan hislife asa somewhatreligious person,several ideaslike theargumentthat naturewas aprocess ofGods design“did notseem tomatch hisrapidly increasingunderstandingof natureand geology.When thechance tocontribute toscientific studyas anaturaliston the HMS Beaglepresented itself,Darwinwasexcited toundertake thatrole.Thoughthe voyagelasted fiveyears andwas extremelydifficult andtiring,it providedthe basisofknowledge thatDarwin wouldbuild uponto writehis descriptionof naturalselection.Darwins timeaboard theHMS Beagleand histime spentoff theship in South Americawerefull ofobservation andcollection.Apart from the creatures,Darwin exploredtheriseand fallof the（时间跨度）land andgrasped themassive time span of theearthand thechanges ithad experiencedasan environmentduring itstimespan.Upon hisreturn,Darwin workedfor yearsto producethe firstedition ofhis theoryof naturalselectionin his1859book Onthe Originof Species.Darwin drewhis theoryfrom yearsof studiesof variouscreatures includingsome extinctanimals.It waspaired withknowledge ofgeology andhow theearth hadevolved asan environmentinwhich everyliving thinghas existed.

8.Darwinstheoryof evolutionoriginated whenheA.graduated fromthe Universityof CambridgeB・gained someknowledge ofthe earthC.began histravel on theHMSBeagleD.studied attheUniversityofEdinburgh

9.Which ofthe followingsayings canbest describeDarwins voyageA.Genuine knowledgecomes frompractice.B・He whorisks nothinggains nothing.C.Its nevertoo lateto mend.D.Practice makesperfect.

10.What canwe learnabout Onthe Originof Speciesfromthe textA.It isactually arecord ofDarwins explorationinSouthAmerica.B・It mainlyfocuses onthe earthsrole asan environment.C.It presentedthe theoryof naturalselection forthe firsttime.D.It cameout beforeDarwins voyage.

11.In whichsection ofa newspapermay thistext appearA.Education.B.Nature.C.Travel.D.Society.McDonalds foodholds plentyof secrets,and McNuggetsare noexception.The boxed,bite-size bitesof chickenare oneofthefast foodproducers mostpopular menuitems.But theres（鸡块）something eventhe mostdevoted nuggetconsumers maynot know:every nuggetthat comesoutof MickeyDs isguaranteed to be oneof fourdistinct shapes.Dont worrythough,its notsome strangechicken plot.Its theresult ofa carefullyplannedprocess thatoccurs inMcDonalds factories.A BusinessInsider video,using continuousshootingmode froma McDonaldsfactory inCanada,offers aninside lookinto nuggetproduction.Before itgoesto thefryer,the groundchicken breast meat thatwill becomeMcNuggets goesthrough arollingcookie cutter“machine.The cutterensures thatthe nuggets-to-be areall thesame widthand（）oneoffour shapes.The shapes are the“boot Jthe“bell,the“ball Jand the“bone”or bow tie.But justhow differentare thefour shapesHow doyou tellyour bootsfrom yourbow tiesWell,the ballis round,as youmight expect.The bone/bowtielooks lesslike eitherof thosethings（矩形）.than like a somewhatbent rectangleThe bellis diamond-shaped,andtheboot reallydoes（）look somewhatlikeawide bootwithathin toe.Or likea hook,if youturn itover.Though the（稠面糊）shapes aresomewhat lessdistinct afterthe batteris added,see ifyou canstill identifythemthe nexttime youget yourMcNugget fix.But whyhave specialshapes atall Acurious consumerposed thequestion.A companyrepresentativereplied thatthe shapesand theirsimilar sizesensure thatthey alltake thesame timetocook,which isnecessary toensure foodsafety.Plus,the shapesare funfor kids,and easyto dipforeveryone!And whyis fourthe luckynumber Well,the Qamp;.A pageclaims that“three woulcfvebeentoo few.Five wouldvebeen,like,silly orunreasonable.^Honestly,though,we doubtMcDonaldsconsumers would have reallycared eitherway.

12.How arethe McDonalds Chicken Nuggetsshapes formedA.They areprocessed bya cuttingmachine.B.The four shapesaremade bymachine freely.C.Some batteris addedtothe chicken breastmeat.D.They arethe naturalforms ofthechickenbreastmeat.

13.What dowe knowabout theshapes of McDonalds Chicken NuggetsA.The ballandthebell areofthesame size.B,The boneshape ismost attractiveto smallkids.C.The regularshapes makeprocessing easierand safer.D.The differentshapes canarouse peoplesimagination.

14.What isthe authorsattitude tothe numberfour of McDonalds Chicken NuggetsA.Positive.B.Disapproving.C.Doubtful.D.Uncaring.

15.What isthetextmainly aboutA.The historyofMcDonalds ChickenNuggets.B.A warningagainst eatingMcDonaldsChickenNuggets.C.The introductionofMcDonaldsChickenNuggets9fourshapes.D.An explanationoftheprocessing ofMcDonaldsChickenNuggets.

二、七选五A persuasive speech isa speechintended toconvince theaudience todo something.There aremanyelements thatgo intoa successfulpersuasivespeech.16Learn aboutyour topic.It isimportant toknow asmuch asyou canabout the topic youllbespeaking on.If you arent alreadyfamiliar withthe topic,do someresearch andlearn asmuch asyoucan.17You cango tothe libraryand aska librarianfor helpingfind books,or justgo onlineand findsomearticles.Know yourgoal.Its important to understandexactly what you aretrying toachieve with yourspeech.18For example,if your topic isrecycling,are youtrying toget peopleto votein favorof acitywiderecycling program,or toconvince themto sortout theirglass andcans andput themin aseparatebin Thesewill bedifferent speeches,so havingthe goalspelled outearly willhelp youcraftyour message.Understand your audience.It isimportanttounderstand youraudience andtheir viewsandknowledge aboutthetopic.19An audiencethat knowslittle aboutyour topicwill needmorebackground informationand simplerlanguage.The audiencemade upof expertsonthetopic mayfindsuch asimple speechboring.20Once youvechosen thebest persuasiveapproach foryouraudience,brainstorm themain points youllmake duringthe speech.The numberof pointsyou canmake tosupport yourpositionwill bedetermined byhow muchtime you have tospeak.As aruleof thumb,three tofour supportingpoints isusually agood number.A.Outline yourmainpoints.B・Choose theright persuasiveapproach.C.Attracting youraudience isalso important.D.This willalso influencethe contentof yourspeech.E.This way,you cantailor yourcontent tofit yourgoal.F.Spend sometime readingbooks orarticles aboutyourtopic.G.But,with goodpreparation,youarelikely tomakeapowerful speech.

三、完形填空（谦虚的）Do whatyou dowith affectionandamodest heart.If youdont21whatyoudo,youreprobably doingthe wrongjob;If youare22about whatyouhave achieved,then youwill makegreatereffort to23further.!learned thisfrom twobeautiful ladies,the Anthemsingers,whom Imetin myjob.The firstlady24withthemost beautifulopera voice.I askedher whatshe sawas herfuture inourcountry.Immediately and25she repliedthat shewanted to26her wingsand gooverseas tosingin all the operahouses,and becomefamous.But shehas neverbeen27since.When itwastheother ladysturn,however,I senseda bitof28She toldme thatshe wasnot anoperasinger,only a29lady.Our conversationwent well.I decidedto（片段）30her singingand sendher theclip.In returnshe31itonsocial media.One night,I receiveda messagefrom her,32me forthe video,which broughther plentyof helpfulcommentsand33for professionalcourses.（）A yearlater Isaw hergraduating asan34student,still humble.I recalleda quote,sayingMere talentdoes notgive gloryto life,but ahumble heartdoes.I knewa brighttomorrow

21.A.love B,plan C・figure D.stress

22.A.particular B.anxious C.humble D.certain

23.A.change B.compete C-progress D.communicate

24.A.sang B,shouted C,praised D.explained

25.A.painfully B.contentedly C,awkwardly D.respectfullywas35before thenormal^girl andso itwas,as itturned out.

26.A.relax B.spread C.shake D.protect

27.A.relied onB,sent awayC,heard ofD.laughed at

28.A.pride B,cruelty C.coldness D.nervousness

29.A.normal B・poor C.healthy D.grateful

30.A.watch B.record C.remind D.persuade

31.A.answered B.described C-posted D.celebrated

32.A.dismissing B,criticizing C.forgiving D.thanking

33.A.headaches B.theories C,advertisementsD,recommendations

34.A.music B.engineer C,foreign D.native

35.A.trapping B,stretching C.pulling D.sweeping

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上Now,imagine theimpact itwouldhaveon youto surround yourself withinteresting andpositivepeople.When someonehas somethinginteresting36go onin hislife,he wakesup inthe热情morning37energy andenthusiasm.These arethe kindof people38are goingto fillyou upwithgreat attitudesand behavior.Anyone whois followingtheir dreamshas takena riskhimself andis confidentthat thingswillwork outfor him.These peopleare hopefulabout theirfutures andare willingtodo39is necessarytoget thingsdone.That*stheexact kindof attitudeand behavioryou needto beexposed toon aregular40base.As youwatch howthey pushthemselves anddo interestingthings,you41inspire todosimilar things.Youll startto wonderand imagineallthethings youcan dowith yourown life.Moreover,interesting peopletend tofill theirheads withnew ideasand waysof seeingthe world.Asthey expose42theytonew booksand ideas,they willshare themwithyou.规范As youcansee,social normsformed bygroups havea43power influenceover thetypeof personyou become.44fortunate,it doesntalways havetobea badthing.If youmake suretosurroundyourselfwith positiveand interestingpeople,there isnotelling howgreatly45influence willshape yourlife.

五、开放性作文.假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以为主题的征文活动请你结46“Thanks forTeachers”合自身经历，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你做过的一件感恩老师的事要点包括事情的起因；

1..事情的经过；

2.你的感受或启示3注意.词数左右;

180.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2

六、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文47Dick wastrying toremember anexperience totell inthis narrativewhen suddenlyDickremembered this.It wasa funnyand trueexperience.Now whenDick thinksof it,he laughsa lot,but whenit happened,he wasreally frightened.Once whenDick wasa child-maybe eightyears old-hehada frighteningexperience.He wasinhis housewith allhis family.He cannotremember whenit happenedvery well,but itwas possiblyonNew YearsEve.They weregoingtohaveabig supperand he was veryhappy because he likedtoeat alot.Besides,he hadnteaten fora longtime.A longtime forhim mightbe oneor twohours.Therefore,hewasstarving.He becamevery angry,becausehesaw hismother andhis father。