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年】福建省福州市大学英语级大[20216学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:、(题)LWriting
101.Directions:For thispart,you are allowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic To Curb Spending.You shouldwrite atleast150words accordingto theoutline given belowin Chinese.现在许多大学生普遍花钱大手大脚,消费水平高
1.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了,大学生花钱多一些无可厚非
2..你的看法3To CurbSpending
2.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite a short essayentitledSecondhand GoodsTransaction.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outline given below:二手物品的交换越来越多;
1.对此人们态度褒贬不一;
2..你的观点3Secondhand GoodsTransaction
3.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition on the topicThe Limitations of Book Knowledge
11.You shouldwrite noless than150wordsand youshould baseyour composition on the outline givenin Chinesebelow:书本是知识的重要来源
1..但书本知识具有局限性2因此
3.save themsimply because they exist.But manythriving institutionsthat deserveto continueare threatened.They aredoinga finejob educationally,but they are caughtin afinancial squeeze,with noway to reducerising costsor increasingrevenues significantly.Raising tuitiondoesntbring inmore revenues,for eachtime tuitiongoes up,the enrollmentgoesdown,or theamountthat mustbe givenaway instudent aidgoes up.Schools arebusinesses,whether publicor private,not usuallybecause ofmismanagement butbecauseof thenature of the enterprise.They losemoney onevery customer,andthey cango bankrupteither fromtoo fewstudents ortoo manystudents.Even averygood collegeis avery badbusiness.It issuch colleges,thriving butthreatened,I worryabout.Low enrollmentis nottheir chiefproblem.Even withfullenrollment,they maygo under.Efforts to save them,and preferablyto keepthemprivate,area national necessity.There is no basisfor arguingthat privateschoolsare inherentlybetter thanpublic schools.Examples to the contraryabound.Anyone canname stateuniversities and colleges thatrank as the finestinthe nation and theworld.It is now inevitablethat publicinstitutions will bedominant,and thereforediversity is a nationalnecessity.Diversity in the waywesupport schoolstends togive us a healthydiversity in the formsof education.In animperfect societysuch asours,uniformity ofeducation throughoutthenation couldbe dangerous.In animperfect societydiversity is a positivegood.Ardent supportersof publichigher educationknow the importance ofsustainingprivate higher education.We have no obligationtosavesome schoolbecause.What wasthe resultof thebattle between the negative publicity and the PGCompany
五、题)
5.Error Correction^[S2]
35.[S4]
36.Old agein theUnited Statespresents manyproblems andopportunities.Withthe resultof[Si]improved medicalservices,people livelonger thanthey usedto.This increase in longevitycreates awide rangeof socialneeds thatdidnt existwhenthe averagelife expectancywas higher.The medicalspecialty of[S2](老年医学)gerontology hasopened researchareas andcareers relatedto theelderly.Because ofchanges in the familystructure fromextended tonuclear,the elderlyhasto createexistences[S3]apart frombasically smallfamily units.Thissituation iscomplicated by the factmany of their friendsmay have[S4]died andtheir children may have movedaway.The elderlyperson mustset upa newlife.Often,the elderlymust relyon afixed一income-Social Securityand pensionsand graduallydiminished[S5]savings.While somelive with theirchildren,many morelive bythemself,with afriend,or in a nursing[S6]home.Moreover,the increasingproportion ofelderly[S7]people hasgiven.them a newpolitical power.They haveformed organizationssuch asthe GreyPanthers tovoicetheir ownneed andconcerns overlocal,state,and[S8](国会院外游说活动)federal agencies.Lobbying forsuch issuesas increasedSocialSecurity benefits,better healthycare,income taxbenefits,and rentcontrols[S9]have broughtto thepublic anincreased awarenessof the[S10]determination oftheelderly to assert theirability todeal effectivelywith theirown lives.[SI]
六、题)
6.Error Correction[S8][S10][S4]参考答案l.ToCurbSpending The monthly expenditures of college students have been onthe rise in the past few years.Some arguethat ifthe studentsearn the moneythemselves how they spend it is none of other peoples business and after all thegeneral living standard keepsrising.However the fact is that most students liveon themoneytheir parents give them.The lureof amore comfortableandfashionable lifestyle-one withname brandclothing mobile phones MP3anddining outor goingto barswith agirlfriend—makes manyto befrequentborrowers.In myopinion young students are sensitive to fashions and new trendsthus they easilyfound itsimpossible to make endsmeet andrun intodebt.Whena studentsspending stepsbeyond theboundaries ofdaily necessitiesit becomesakind ofwaste.Furthermore widespread extravagant spending on campus couldhave abad influence on peoples values.But manystudents seeit asa commonpracticeand nota fault.Though everyonehas theright toenjoy acomfortable lifecampusis aplace forstudy.So justthink twicebefore yousign abilLTo CurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollege studentshave been on the rise inthepastfewyears.Some arguethat ifthe studentsearn themoney themselves,howtheyspendit isnone ofother peoplesbusiness,and afterall,the generalliving standard keepsrising.However,thefactisthatmoststudentslive onthemoney theirparentsgivethem.The lureof amore comfortableand fashionablelifestyle—one withname brandclothing,mobile phones,MP3,and diningout orgoingto barswith agirlfriend—makes manyto befrequent borrowers.In myopinion,youngstudents aresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfound itsimpossible tomake endsmeet andrun intodebt.When astudentsspending stepsbeyond theboundaries ofdaily necessities,it becomesa kindofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscouldhave abadinfluenceonpeoplesvalues.But manystudents seeit asa commonpracticeand nota fault.Though everyonehas theright toenjoy acomfortable life,campus解is aplace forstudy.So justthink twicebefore yousign abill.析[审题]本文是议论文,结构很清晰,就是描述现象,提出部分人对该现象的某种观点,然后阐述自己的观点[写作思路]第一段描述大学生花钱大手大脚的现象,可采用举例子的方法,也可以引用数据说明现象第二段指出部分人认为社会快速发展的情况下大学生可以花钱大手大脚,应该解释为什么这些人持有这种观点第三段提出自己的观点,同意或者反对第二段中的观点,讲明原因
2.Secondhand GoodsTransaction1With theadvent ofInternet we havestepped into an eraof informationand technology.As aresult there are morechannelsfor secondhand goods transactions.For instancevarious kindsofwebsites can provide2information platformfor thetransactors.In factattitudestowards secondhandgoods transactionsvary fromperson toperson.3Somebelieve that its a4win-win situationfor bothbuyers and sellers.For buyersthey can purchasecommodities atmuch lowerprice thanbuy newones.Forsellers they can disposethings ofno useand getmoney inreturn.3However,others holdthis strongargument that secondhandgoods transactions havebeen5downgraded totransactions of6counterfeits andsubstandard goods.And somecomplainits troublesometo bargainwith thesellers becausethey willneverknow whetherthey havepaid whatit isworth.Despite manyproblems insecondhandgoods transactions7I amstanding onthe sideof supportingit.Thanks to these transactionscommodities*value inuse can be maximizedotherwise they would be leftunused.And Isincerely believethat aslong asthedishonest businessactivities areeffectively combatedthe secondhand goodstransactions will bring us more benefits than harm.Secondhand GoodsTransaction1With theadvent ofInternet,wehavestepped into an eraofinformation andtechnology.As aresult,thereare more channelsfor secondhandgoods transactions.For instance,various kindsof websitescanprovide2information platform,for thetransactors.In fact,attitudes towardssecondhandgoods transactionsvary fromperson toperson.3Some believethatitsa4win-win situationfor bothbuyers andsellers.For buyers,theycanpurchasecommodities atmuch lowerprice thanbuy newones.For sellers,theycandisposethings ofno useand getmoney inreturn.3However,others holdthis strongargumentthatsecondhandgoodstransactionshavebeen5downgraded totransactionsof6counterfeits andsubstandard goods.And somecomplain itstroublesometo bargainwith thesellers becausethey willnever knowwhetherthey havepaid whatit isworth.Despite manyproblems insecondhandgoodstransactions,7I amstanding onthe sideof supportingit.Thanks to thesetransactions,commodities1value inuse canbe maximizedotherwisetheywouldbe leftunused.And Isincerely believethat aslong asthe dishonestbusinessactivities areeffectively combated,the secondhandgoodstransactionswillbring解析随着…的出现”usmorebenefitsthanharm.1withtheadvent of”⑵“信息平台”information platform.正反两方观点对比3“双赢”4win-win降至...”5downgrade to”假冒伪劣产品”6counterfeits andsubstandard goods提出自己的观点7I amstanding onthe sideof.・・
3.TheLimitationsofBook Knowledge People may think that the most importanttaskof acollegestudentis to study natural or social sciences whichare taught inbooks becausebooks arethe mainsources of human knowledgeaThe LimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthat themostimportant taskof acollegestudent istostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhich arctaughtinbooks,becausebooks arcthe mainsources of human knowledge,a
4.Urbanization Urbanization11has becomeincreasingly a global phenomenon.In otherwords urban centers are growing in size and population and more andmoretowns arebecoming metropolises.And there isnoagUrbanization“Urbanization hasbecome,increasingly,aglobalphenomenon.In otherwords,urbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulation,and more andmoretowns arebecomingmetropolises.And there isnoag
5.Test for National Civil Servants Nowadaysmore andmore people areattending differentexams organizedby authorityorganizations to acquire moreskillsand qualifications.Among themthere isa growingtrend tosiTest forNational Civil ServantsNowadays,moreandmore peopleare attendingdifferentexams organizedby authorityorganizations to acquire moreskills andqualifications.Among them,there isa growingtrend tosi
6.Dear PresidentIm Li Jing fromBeijing Institute of Technologyand Imasenior in the ComputerScience Department.In responseto theNotice ofGo-West CampaignI writeto youto expressmy sincere wish to be a volunteer to goto the West.Therere severalreasons account for my desire to be a volunteer butthefollowing threemay bethe main ones.First ofall I am from the West so that Ihave adeep lovefor the West and the people there.Whats morethe West is stillunderdevelopedand manypeople therestill livein poverty.I hopethat Icandevote all my effortsto thedevelopment of the West.Last butnot leastI plantoput what I havelearned inuniversity intopractice.To beexact to popularizecomputer knowledgein theWestis the uppermost in my thoughts.I amlookingforward to your reply.Sincerely yoursLi JingDearPresident,Im LiJing fromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,and Ima seniorin theComputer ScienceDepartment.In responseto theNotice ofGo-West Campaign,I writetoyoutoexpress mysincerewishto beavolunteerto go to theWest.Therere severalreasonsaccountformydesireto beavolunteer,but thefollowing threemay bethemainones.First ofall,I amfrom theWestsothat Ihave adeep lovefor theWestand thepeople there.Whats more,theWestis stillunderdeveloped andmanypeopletherestill livein poverty.I hopethatIcan devoteallmyefforts tothedevelopment of theWest.Last butnot least,I planto putwhatIhave learnedinuniversity intopractice.To beexact,topopularizecomputer knowledgein theWestis theuppermostinmythoughts.I amlooking forwardto yourreply.Sincerely yours,LiJing
7.How to Be Successful in the Future Job Now peopleare making every effort tosucceed in their jobs.There aremany factorsfor careersuccess such as highereducationsound masteryof foreignlanguages andcomputer knowledgerichworking experienceand strongsenses ofcooperation Some people claim thathigher educationis of great importance.It isno doubtthat universityeducationlays asolid foundationfor onesfuture success.Personally I adopt an oppositeopinion thatother factors aremore important.In the first placeplenty ofworkingexperience willhelp onesettle problemstoagreat extentinthe future career.Moreover peoples competence of communication and cooperation with otherswill make it easier for them to be successful in teamwork undoubtedly.To sumupit isnot wiseto attachtoo muchimportance toeducation.It wouldbe betterif westrikea balancebetween IQand EQin preparationfor thefuture career.How toBeSuccessful inthe FutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceed intheirjobs.There aremany factorsfor careersuccess,suchashigher education,sound masteryof foreignlanguages andcomputer knowledge,rich workingexperienceand strongsenses ofcooperation,Somepeopleclaimthathighereducation isofgreatimportance.It isno doubtthat universityeducation laysasolid foundationfor onefsfuture success.Personally,Iadoptanoppositeopinionthat otherfactorsaremoreimportant.In thefirst place,plenty ofworkingexperience willhelp onesettle problemstoagreat extentinthefuture career.Moreover,peoplescompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierfor themtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.To sumup,itisnot wiseto attachtoo muchimportance toeducation.It wouldbe betterif westrikea balancebetween IQand EQin preparationfor thefuture career.
8.A HarmoniousCyberspace Theadvent of the Internetushered in a new era ofinterpersonalcommunications andbusiness operations.It providesa vehicle fornetizens toshop searchpublish blogsand browseWebpages.A rangeof problemslurking behind the frenzy ofInternet impressivelystand out.A vastmajority ofInternet users1mail boxesare saturatedwith junk mails.Porn websiteslure agrowing number of young peoples visits.False newsvia thee-mail BBS and chatroomincreasingly posesa threatto thesocial prosperity and stability.To crackthem down we should push for amore effectivelytough law.We shouldjoin ourforces to launch anation-wide campaignincluding imposingstiff penaltiesonspammers shutting down orblocking theunhealthy sitesand introducingareal-name registrationsystem to get rid of false messages.We canfully believethat our combined efforts willreap rewards.A cleancyberspace willpaint ourlives more colorfully.A HarmoniousCyberspace Theadvent ofthe Internetusheredin aneweraof interpersonalcommunications andbusiness operations.Itprovides avehiclefornetizens toshop,search,publish blogsand browseWebpages.A rangeof problemslurkingbehindthefrenzyof Internetimpressivelystand out.A vastmajority ofInternetusers1mail boxesare saturatedwithjunkmails.Porn websiteslure agrowing number of young peoplesvisits.False newsvia thee-mail,BBSandchat roomincreasingly posesa threatto thesocialprosperityandstability.To crackthemdown,weshouldpushfora moreeffectivelytough law.We shouldjoin ourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaign,including imposingstiff penaltieson spammers,shuttingdownorblocking theunhealthy sitesand introducinga real-name registrationsystem togetridoffalsemessages.We canfully believethatourcombinedeffortswill reaprewards.A cleancyberspace willpaint ourlivesmorecolorfully.
9.More Income for FarmersAccording tothe figuresgiven bythe graphtheChinese farmers*personal incomerose steadilyfrom1970to
1990.In themiddleof1970s their income wasrather lowabout180yuan.But in1980it increasedapproximately50%reaching270yuan.As isshown bythe graphin1985theirincome doubled.After that there was a consistenttendency forincome togrow.There were two reasonsfor theincrease inthe farmers*income inChina.Firstlythe Chinesegovernment had been carryingout areform andopening policy.Alarge numberof county-run enterpriseshad beenset upintherural areas.Secondly a significant reformof agriculturalpolicy hadbeen carriedout inChina.The Partyfspolicy hadbrought farmers1initiative intofull play.As aresult theagriculturaloutput hadbeen onthe riseall thetime.All thesefactors resultedinthe steadygrowth offarmers*income.I believethat with a seriesof agriculturalpoliciesbeing carriedout there will be even more rapid developmentin Chinasagriculture.There isno doubtthat the farmers*livingstandardwill beimprovedto agreat extent.More Incomefor FarmersAccording tothe figuresgiven bythegraph,the Chinesefarmers1personal incomerose steadilyfrom1970to
1990.Inthe middleof1970,s theirincome wasrather low,about180yuan.But in1980itincreased approximately50%,reaching270yuan.As isshown bythe graph,in1985theirincomedoubled.After thatthere wasa consistenttendency forincometo grow.There weretwo reasonsfor theincreaseinthefarmers1income inChina.Firstly,the Chinesegovernment hadbeen carryingout areform,and openingpolicy.A largenumberofcounty-run enterpriseshadbeenset upintheruralareas.Secondly,asignificantreform,of agriculturalpolicy hadbeen carriedoutin China.The Partyspolicy hadbrought farmers1initiative intofull play.As aresult,the agriculturaloutput hadbeenontheriseallthetime.All thesefactorsresulted inthe steadygrowth offarmers*income.I believethat with a seriesofagricultural policiesbeing carriedout,therewillbeevenmorerapiddevelopmentin Chinasagriculture.There isno doubtthatthefarmers1livingstandardwill beimprovedtoagreat extent.lO.Career orMarriage Agrowing numberof femalecollege studentsarechoosing toget marriedsoon afterthey graduatefrom college.So whileotherstudents are busy with seeking jobsthey arebusy withblind dating.Of coursemost of them are looking for their Mr.Rights who are wealthy.More oftenthereason why many new female grads are choosingmarriage thetime theyget outof school is all about the employment pressure.Due tothe toughjob marketmanyfemale grads feel great pressure to find agood jobafter graduation.They chooseto pick rich men as their dates inthe hope ofliving away from thework pressure.Besides becausethefuture as an adult seemsscary it feels so much easier to facethingswithaspouse especially a rich one.In myopinion college students whoarefacing anuncertain futuremay seemarriage asa waytomake the transition from一school tothe societyeasier but its not.There areall kindsof badbad reasonstoget marriedand thisis onefor thcm.Carccr orMarriage Agrowingnumberoffemale college studentsarechoosing toget marriedsoon afterthey graduatefromcollege.So whileother studentsarebusywithseekingjobs,they arebusy withblinddating.Of course,mostofthemarelookingfortheirMr.Rights whoarewealthy.More often,the reasonwhymanynewfemalegradsarechoosingmarriage thetime theyget outofschoolisallabouttheemploymentpressure.Due tothe toughjob market,many femalegradsfeelgreatpressuretofinda goodjobafter graduation.They choosetopickrichmenastheirdatesinthehopeofliving awayfrom thework pressure.Besides,becausethefutureasanadultseemsscary,itfeelssomucheasiertoface thingswithaspouse,especiallyarichone.Inmy opinion,college studentswhoarefacing anuncertain futuremay seemarriageas awaytomakethetransitionfromschool tothe societyeasier-but itsnot.There areall kindsof bad,bad reasonstogetmarried,and thisis onefor them.解析根据题干关键词可将答案定位至第一
11.c monster-like creatures个小标题下第一段,但是并不能发现有关Greetings,Carbon-based Bipeds的信息the enemyofhuman解析第一段第一句说,电视业老板们都紧张地关注着两个以制造麻
12.D烦著称的后面介绍了这两个人已经给音乐业和电信业制造Scandinavianso的麻烦电视业老板所紧张的自然与自己本行业有关最后一句介绍了相关情况他们要创立另一项技术,有毁掉电视业的危险threatened to既然只是有危险,还没有造成后果,所以不devastate the television industry0选[]选[]第二段第一句也证明了这一点C,D解析本题定位信是
13.standardizationstandardization hydrogen station从而将目标锁定在network,How DoYou Storeand Transportthe Hydrogen下该部分第二段第二句指出标准化”对的发展hydrogen stationnetwork影响巨大解析由题干关键词可以定位到第一段第
一、
14.A Thedeer carcassshowed,二句根据这句可知当在离他的牛群吃草的地方不远处看Waldo Wilcox到鹿的残骸的时候,他意识到了可能会有麻烦他的猎狗也意识到了附近有美洲狮也就是说,鹿的残骸说明附近有美洲狮出没,这会给Waldo的牛群带来危险题干是原文意思的转述Wilcox解析白处应为名词原文该句中,后的
15.earear infrared thermometers定语从句表明红外线温度计可放进“耳朵”测量体温,由此可见,本题答案应为一词ear
16.an opportunityfor emotional or spiritual growthan opportunityfor emotional解析文章第二部分说“美国人最崇尚竞争精神”,接or spiritualgrowth着举例说明一For achild,being cutfromthehockey teamor denieda spotonthe swimmingisagrave disappointmentand perhapsan opportunityfbr作为一个孩子,若是从冰球队刷下来或是进emotionalorspiritualgrowth.不了游泳队,则会带来极为沉重的沮丧心情;但对于情感与精神走向成熟也可能是一次锻炼的机会解析选项是对第段第句的的近义改写,故为本
17.B B44youth ethics题答案、根据原文,的研究和或Josephson Instituteonline educationcollege均无关,因此,其他三个选项均不正确students解析第一个小标题下的最后一点建议提到,不要忘记说“再
18.NGNG见”,如果你没有和刚刚遇到的人说“再见”,就会给别人留下不好的印象,但原文并投有提到不说“谢谢”会有怎样的后果解析在本文的第三大
19.well treated and releasedwelltreatedandreleased部分中提至一The Releaseij:In agreeingto releaseSalopek,Al BashiraskedRichardson toconvey amessage tothe BushAdministration requestinggoodtreatment andrelease ofSudanese prisoners held at Guantanamo Bay”注意上面这句话的意思与题目中的那句话的意思相同,只是句型上做了一点变动而已
20.A
21.approve
22.B
4.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitledUrbanization.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outlinegivenbelow:有人认为城市化进程是一件好事
1.有人却认为城市化进程给我们带来了很多负面影响
2.在我看来…
3.Urbanization
5.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acompositiononthe topicTest forNational CivilServants.You shouldwrite atleast150words accordingtothe suggestionsgiven belowin Chinese:近几年兴起了一股国家公务员考试热
1.Test forNationalCivilServants产生这种现象的原因
2.我的看法
3.TestforNationalCivilServants.假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封信,6信的内容包括表达自已想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
1.简要说明自己的理由
2.
7.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outlinegivenbelowin Chinese:影响将来事业成功的因素有很多,试举例说明
1..你对此的看法,并阐述理由2解析由对话中提到的可推测,的第一反
13.B Buthe juststood thereJack应是站着不动,故答案为出]
24.C
25.D解析
26.A Howdoes theman usuallygotothe fiver
27.destinations解析“进化,进展”该处在句中作谓语,并且
28.evolvedevolved evolve由后面主句中的时态可判断应该用过去式此单词要注意拼写解析信息明示题文章第一段指出,
29.A TheU.S.Dream Teamis madeup由有经验的队员可知,正确of NBA veterans,NBAveteransNBA A解析:
30.B Forwhat Collininvited Allenand Bob解析这题问的是本文的中心思想,这在第一段的第一句可以得到体3LD现,即“Mass transportationrevised thesocial andeconomic fabricofthe就是指公交基本改变美国城市社会American cityin threefundamental ways”和经济结构,那么只有比较吻合这种说法即D“The effectof mass公交对城市扩展的作用transportation onurban expansion”解析同义转述题
32.they arelow-qualityonesthey arelow-qualityones目考查我们没有义务救助一些学校的原因原文提到,正如社会上存在一些低质量的企业一样,低质量的学校也同样存在,所以不能因为低质量的学校存在,我们就有义务救助它们题干中要求填入一个由引导because的原因状语从句,所以确定答案为they arelow-quality ones
33.PGodecided to remove the logo from its products.PG decidedto removethe logo解析由题干关键词from itsproducts.the negativepublicity and the PG定位到第三段最后一句Company However,in1985,negativepublicity.负became sodisruptive thatPG decidedtoremovethelogofromitsproducts面宣传如此强烈,宝洁不得不将标识语从其产品中去掉
14.infecting—infect解析用词不当作为形容词,意为
25.1onely—alonelonely—alone lonely“寂寞的,不仅有形容词性还有副词词性,副词意为“独自地”,在alone这里修饰所以根据词意和词性可知换成left,lonely alone
36.With—Aso解析系表结构错误应将改为
37.novelty-novelnovelty—novel noveltynovelo解析:语法错误此处应该用的比较级表示
38.high—higherhigh-higher high比一般人的智商高Mark上解析从上下文看,本句的意思是39ecause—althoughbecause-although“美国的人口只占世界人口的却制造出的人造二氧化碳……”,5%,22%前一分句用了“一词,和后面形成了强烈的对比,因此这两个分句之just”间是转折关系,而不是因果关系,前一分句前应该用引导although39Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acompositionwith thetitle ofA HarmoniousCyberspace,giving anintroduction oftheadvantages anddisadvantages ofthe cyberspace,and somemeasures tosolve theproblem.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingtheoutlinegiven belowin Chinese:[*]40Directions:For thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acompositionon thetopic MoreIncomeforFarmers.You shouldwrite atleast150words andyoushould baseyour compositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:中国农民的收入有了巨大增长
1.分析农民收入增加的原因
2.(单位元)Average annualmcome(年份)1970197519M19K5I9X
10.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitled CareerorMarriage.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.目前许多大四女生不忙求职忙相亲
1.产生这种现象的原因
2.Career orMarriage、题
2.Reading ComprehensionSkimming andScanning10In somemovies wherealiens arecreated asthe enemyofhuman,theyareusuallymonster-like creatures.A.YB.N C.NG
11.Why arebosses inthe televisionindustry nervouswith Zennstromand FriisA.The twohave refreshedthe musicindustry byKaZaA.B.The twowould devastatethe telecomsindustry bySkype.C.The twoalready destroyedthe televisionindustry byJoost.D.The twomay ruinthetelevisionindustry byJoost.The developmentofthehydrogenstationnetwork wouldbe greatlyaffected bytheprocess ofof storagetechnology.
14.Best TimeKeeper(受伤的)Waldo Wilcoxknew therewas troublethe momenthe sawthe mauleddeercarcass,not farfrom oneofthemeadows wherehis cattlegrazed.His dogs,一Dink andShortie,sensed it too mountainlion.He grabbedhis pistolandaropefrom histruck,and said,Lets gethim.Then heheaded upthe mountainside,hishounds racingfar ahead.Wilcox movedin longstrides upthe rockygrade.Still,it tooksome timebefore(尖he toppedthe summit.The bigcat was not50yards infront ofhim,its fangs牙)bared,cornered bythe dogsonamassive sandstonebluff.Wilcox grippedhis gun.He hopedto takethe mountainlion aliveandsellittoazoo;he*d donethat beforeand madea tidyprofit.Wilcox tookquick aim,hispistol cracked,and therewasasudden silenceastheanimal felllimp totheground.It wasntuntil thered dusthad settledand Wilcoxspulse hadslowed thathegazed around.What hesaw stunnedhim.High onthe blufflay anarcheological(考古学的)(珍藏物)treasure trovelarge piecesof pottery,stone sheltersthatonce housedwhole families,and domedstructures thathad heldwild grainsharvestedcenturies beforeEuropeans setfoot inNorth America.Wilcox madehisdiscovery onthe bluffalmost20years ago-butitwasnotthefirsttime hehadfound relicson hisland.Since1951,when hisfather boughtthe highvalleyRange Creekranch,a yearhad seldompassed inwhich Wilcoxdid notcomeupon somespot ofarcheological interest.Occasionally hestumbled acrossburialplots.Native AmericanCultureFor nearlyhalf acentury,he keptquiet aboutthe riches,telling hardlyanyoneoutside hisimmediate familywhat washidden inthe isolatedvalley160milessoutheast ofSalt LakeCity.When hediscovered anew site,Wilcox wouldnoteits location—then justlet thingsbe.Now thesecret ofRange Creekis finallyout.Four yearsago,forced bytime togiveup ranching,Wilcox,75,sold hisbeef-cattle propertyinadeal thatultimatelyput theland instate hands.Thanks toWilcoxs silence,the4,200-acreranch is one huge,untouched archeologicalsite.Today,scientists fromUtahsDivision ofState HistoryandtheUniversity ofUtah arebusily cataloguingmagnificent,previously unknownruins onthe property.What thescientists arelearning atRange Creekhas alreadybegun toshed lighton一oneofthe greatestmysteries ofNative Americanhistory thefate oftheFremont culture,which hadthrived inUtah foralmost1,000years,then vanishedvirtuallyover-night inthe1300s.The veryexistence ofthe Fremontdid notcome tolight untilthe late1920s,whena HarvardUniversity expeditiondiscovered evidenceof anancient peoplewhosettled alongthe FremontRiver insouthern Utah.Farmers andhunter-gathererswho arrivedintheregion atabout A.D.400,the Fremontlived inone-roomhomes duginto theearth andfinished offwith stacked-stone wailsand roofsmadeof reedsand mud.Carbon datingof corncobsfound onthe Wilcoxranchhint thatRange Creekwas buzzingwith activityfrom roughlyA.D.900to
1100.But rightaround thebeginning ofthe14th century,some greatshift occurred.Thedrawings,pottery andstructures particulartothe Fremont cultureceased tobemade anywhere.Some expertsguess thatotherpeoplespushed outtheFremont.Others speculatethat someclimatic eventforced theFremont tomove south,where theymayhaveintegrated withother tribes.A LivingMonumentIn termsof historyand archeologicalstudy,Range Creekis essentialtothestate/explains formergovernor OleneS.Walker.nIt givesusaview intoa periodforwhich wehavenowritten history.n Sheis speakingprimarily aboutthe Fremontculture,but AWorld ThatTime Forgot.Even today,the valleyresembles aworldthat timeforgot.A.YB.N C.NGYou cantake yourtemperature byputting aninfraredthermometerinto yourDenieda spotontheswimming teamisaserious failuretoakid butit can also beregardedas.The JosephsonInstitute specializesin studying.A.theimportanceof onlineeducationB.the moralprinciples amongthe youthC.employment ofcollege graduatesD.collegestudents1learning habits
15.If youfail tosay nthankyou11tothereceptionists,they willhave negativeimpressionsofyou.It wasreported thatSudanese PresidentOmar Al-Bashir requestedthat theSudaneseprisonersheldatGuantanamoBay be.There isnot muchchange intheweather inthe tropicalrainforests allthe yearround.A.YB.N C.NG
三、题
3.Listening Comprehension10[B7]
22.21A.Hell playforthematch inhonour ofhim.B.HeH takehis wifeand hischildren outfor dinner.C.Hell celebrateit withhis friends.D.Hell winthe LeagueCup thatday forcelebration.
23.24A.He shoutedat hiswife.B.He juststood there.C.He crawledunder thetable.D.He lostconsciousness.听力原文:24In thecase of mobile phones,change iseverything.
[32]•Recent researchindicates thatthe mobilephone ischanging notonly our culture,but ourvery bodies as well.First,lets talkabout culture.The differencebetweenthemobilephoneand itsparent,the fixed-line phoneis,you getwhoever answersit.This hasseveralimplications.The mostcommon one,however,and perhapsthe thingthat haschangedour cultureforever,is themeeting influence.
[33]People nolongerneed tomake firmplans aboutwhen andwhere tomeet.Twenty yearsago,aFriday nightwould needtobearranged inadvance.
[33]Now,however,a nightoutcanbearranged onthe run.Texting changespeople aswell.In theirpaper Insightsinto theSocial andPsychological Effectsof SMSText Messaging,twoBritish researchersdistinguished betweentwo typesofmobilephone users:thetalkers andthe ntextersn一those whoprefer voiceto textmessage andthosewho prefertext tovoice.
[34]They foundthatthemobile phonesindividualityand privacygave textersthe abilityto expressa wholenew outerpersonality.Texters werelikely toreport thattheir familywouldbesurprised ifthey weretoread theirtexts.Another scientistwrote ofthe changesthat mobileshave broughtto bodylanguage.There aretwo kindsthat peopleuse whilespeaking onthe phone.Thereis thespeakeasy”:the headis heldhigh,inaselfconfident way.chatting away133]And thereisthenspacemakern:these peoplefocus onthemselves andkeepout otherpeople.33A.It isaffecting ourhealth seriously.B.It hindersour readingand writing.C.It ischanging ourbodiesaswell asourculture.D.It surprisespeople withunexpected messages..听力原文25Laid-off workersare stillthe focusof Chinasunemploymentproblem.Wang Yadong,a seniorofficial atthe Ministryof Laborand SocialSecurity saidtheyear willconclude thegovernments three-year policyof activelypromotingemployment.The planwas adoptedin2002to providesubsidies andjobopportunities forlaid-off workers.He saidthat a system of unemploymentinsurance willtake itsplace.By theend oflast year,there were
1.53million laid-off workersfrom state-owned companiesnationwide,with930,000currently registeredinreemployment servicecenters.Ministry spokesmanHu Xiaoyisaid officialswill expandthe unemploymentinsurancesystem thisyear toemployees ofnon-state-owned enterprises.So far,adozen provinces-mostly inthe eastandthenorth-have establishedsuch systems,while westernareas willcatch upgradually.Meanwhile,the numberof joblessyoungpeopleisontherise.Statistics showyoungpeople makeup anincreasing partoftheunemployed,
0.7percent morethanthat fromthe sameperiod overlast year.Analysts saythe upwardexpansion incollege enrolmentin recentyears ismuchto blamesince ithas ignoredunbalanced industrialdevelopment andhas failedtomatch marketdemands.The undesirableemployment situationcanalsobe foundin somepoor areas,several industriesand somespecial groups,including thedisabled.The ministrysaid itwill produceanewpackage ofmeasures tosolve employmentproblemsamong laid-off workers,collegestudentsandtherural laborforceduring thenext year.33A.To adopta three-year policy.B.To providesubsidies.C.To createmore jobopportunities.D.To adoptasystemofunemploymentinsurance.
26.Section BDirections:In thissection,you willhear3short passages.At theend ofeachpassage,you willhear somequestions.Both the passage andthe questionswill bespokenonly once.After youhear aquestion,you mustchoose thebest answerfromthe fourchoices markedA,B,C andD.听力原文Iama keenfisherman.Every SundayI getup earlyand withmyfishing equipmentI cycletoariver aboutfive milesawayfrommy house.I havetowalk partofthe way becauseI cannotride abicycle throughthe fields.Recently my wife decidedthat shedid notwant tospend everySunday onherown andasked meto takeher with me.As thereweretwoof us,we wentby carasfar aswe couldand thenwalked therest oftheway.When wearrived,we bothsatdown andI startedto fish.In twohours Icaught nothing.nWhy dontyou showmewhat todo andlet metry/asked mywife.nAll right/I replied.She caughtsixbig fatfish inhalf anhour.nFll takethem homeand cookthem forlunch;you cangetthe bushome/she said.I stayedbytheriver butcaught onlyan oldshoe.Iarrived homefeeling alittle angrywith myself.Pm supposedtobethe fishermaninthe family.Anyway thefish wasdelicious.When thenext Sundayarrived,I askedmywifeifshe wantedtogowithmeagain.nOh,no,she explained/nrd ratherstay athome.Its soboring catchingfish.M27A.By bike.B.By car.C.By bus.D.On foot.
27.[B3]
28.[B2]
29.34A.Its madeup ofprofessional athletes.B.Its madeup ofcollege players.C.Its madeup ofboth professionalandcollegeplayers.D.Its madeup ofyoung athletes.
30.25A.For hiswedding.B.For ameal.C.To hisnew house.D.To hisgirlfriends home.
四、题
4.Reading ComprehensionReading inDepth
331.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.The developmentof transportation.B.The changeof urbanlife.C.Supply anddemand determinesland use.D.The effectof masstransportation onurban expansion.
32.Section ADirections:In thissection,thereisashortpassage with5questions orincompletestatements.Read thepassage carefully.Then answerthe questionsor completethestatements inthe fewestpossible words.Many privateinstitutions ofhighereducationaround thecountry arein danger.Not allwillbe saved,and perhapsnot alldeserved tobesaved.There arelow-quality schoolsjust asthereislow-quality business.We haveno obligationto。