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活页综合提升练
（十六）完形填空+阅读理解（限时40分钟）I.完形填空It wasin myhigh schoolscience class.I wasdoing atask in the frontof theclassroom withmy favoriteshirton.A1came,“Nice shirt.”I smiledfrom earto ear.Then anothervoice said,“That shirtbelongedto mydad.Greg smother worksfor myfamily.We weregoing to2that shirtaway,but gaveit toher
3.I wasspeechless.I wantedto hide.I4the shirtin the back of the closetand toldmy momwhathad happened.She thendialedher5,“I willno longerwork for your family,“she toldhim.That night,momtoldmydad thatshecouldn tclean anymore;she knewher lifes6was somethinggreater.The nextmorning she7with the personnel managerat theBoard ofEducation.He toldher thatwithouta propereducation shecould notteach.So momdecided to8a university.After thefirst yearin college,she wentback to the personnelmanager.He said,“You are9,arent youI thinkI have a10foryouas ateacher sassistant.This opportunitydeals withchildren whoarementally challengedwith littleor nochance of11Mom acceptedtheopportunity very
12.For almostfive years,as ateacher sassistant,she sawteacher afterteacher give up onthe childrenandquit,feeling
13.Then oneday,thepersonnelmanager andthe principalL4in herclassroom.The principalsaid,“We havewatched howyou15the childrenand howthey communicatewith youand admireyourhard-working16over thelast fiveyears.We areall inagreement thatyou17be theteacher ofthis class.”My momspent morethan20years there.18her career,she wasvoted TeacheroftheYear.All ofthiscame aboutbecause ofthe19comment madeintheclassroom thatday.Mom showedme how to handle20situationsand nevergiveup.
1.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.tune
2.A.get B.take C.carry D.throw
4.A.settled B.pushed C.stored D.stuck
5.A.teacher B.employer C.director D.adviser
6.A.purpose B.encouragement C.achievement D.victory
7.A.went
8.met C.worked D.stayed
8.A.visit B.continue C.attend D.prepare
9.A.serious B.fortunate C.careful D.responsible
10.A.career B.duty C.position D.part
11.A.learning B.judging C.obeying D.imagining
12.A.patiently B.eagerly C.successfully D.skillfully
13.A.upset B.frightened C.guilty D.ashamed
14.A.looked upB.went upC.took upD.showed up
15.A.believe B.protect C.treat D.receive
3.A.otherwise B.anyhow C.instead D.actually
16.A.spirit B.intention C.action D.attempt
17.A.must B.would C.might D.should
18.A.At B.During C.On D.With
19.A.worthless B.thoughtless C.hopeless D.helpless
20.A.challenging B.different C.dangerous D.strange n.阅读理解A【社会文化类】Americans domany differentthings duringtheir vacations.Some peoplestay at home andenjoy timewiththeir families.They maygo toa localswimming pool,zoo ormuseum.Other peopletravel toenjoylarge nationalparks,the mountains,the ocean,or largeamusement parks.Many peoplevisit interestingAmericancities orhistoric areas.Some peoplevisit familymembers inother states.Still otherAmericansvisit foreigncountries.Recently thereis a new usefor vacationtime一learning about a new kind of job.This programiscalled Vocation Vacations.People paybetween sixhundred andfive thousanddollars towork ata jobfora fewdays ora week.Brian Kurthof Portland,Oregon,started Vocation Vacations.He saysit servesa valuablepurpose.Itgives peoplea chanceto try outajob theyalways wantwithout leavingtheir presentjob.People useVocation Vacationsto trymany kindsof jobsaround theUnited States.These arejobs thatanyonecan learnto do.For example,they canlearn howto makebeer,wine,cheese orcakes.They canhelptrain dogsor horses.They canlearn howto be a huntingand fishingguide ora gardener.They canworkwith asports announcer,television producer,wedding planneror photographer.Or they can learnhowto operate a verysmall hotel,called a“bed andbreakfastv.Vocation Vacationsrecently addedseveral new jobs.They includecomedians,dog-sled（狗拉雪橇）drivers andhair stylists.The companysays the most popularjob sofar iswinemaking.The Vocation Vacations Websiterecently askedvisitors whatprevents themfrom workingat theirdreamjob.More thantwo thousandpeople answered.Forty-two percentsaid themain blockis money.Lack oftheright education or experience was the answer given by twenty-five percent.Other answersincluded fearoffailure andlack offamily support.
1.From thefirst paragraphwe canlearn thaton holiday.A.Americans oftentryoutnewjobsB.Americans preferto travelC.what Americansusually doD.how Americansenjoy themselvesathome
2.What isVocation Vacations”according tothe passageA.The bestway ofenjoying timewith ones family.B.A programof learninganewjob onholiday.C.A chanceto learnhowtooperateahotel.D.The most popular jobsaround theUS.
3.Which ofthe followingjobs inVocation Vacationsis themost popularin AmericaA.Training dogs.B.Hairdressing.C.Making wine.D.Making cakes.
4.When peopletake thejobs inVocation Vacations,.A.they canchoose frommany kindsof themB.theycanget somemoney fortheir workC.they musthave muchexperience D.they musthavealot ofmoney（2015石嘴山高三联考）【广告说明类】WE NEED•.Your NAME,YEAR OFBIRTH,HOME ADDRESS/CITY/STATE/PHONE NUMBER,SCHOOL NAMEandEnglish teacherandEMAIL ADDRESSso wecan emailyou ifyou republished.For photos,place theinformation onthe backof eachenvelope:PLEASE DONT FOLD.•.This statementMUST BEWRITTEN oneach work:I promisethe abovework iscompletely original,“and signyour name.SEND ITALL SUMMER!By mail一Teen Ink Box30Newton,MA02461On theweb一Teelnk.com/SubmissionsBy email一Submissions@TeenInk.com THEFINE PRINT•Type printcarefully inink.Keep acopy.•Writing maybe edited;we reservethe rightto publishit withoutyour permission.•If duetothepersonal natureof apiece youdon twant your name published,we willrespect yourrequest,but youMUST includeyournameand addressfor ourrecords.•Include aself-addressed envelope,and we11send acoupon优惠券for anyPepsi productand anannouncementto letyou knowwe gotyour work.•If published,you willreceive acopy ofTeen Ink,and awooden pen.•All workssubmitted willnot bereturned and all copyrightsbelong toTeen Ink.We keepthe rightsto publish allsuch worksin anyforms.All materialin Teen Ink iscopyrighted toprotect usand preventothersfrom republishingyour work.
5.We canconclude from the passagethat Teen Ink is a.A.magazine B.news agencyC.research centerD.advertising company
6.What doesthe underlinedword“submitted”most probablymean inthe passage A.given inB.handed inC.shown aroundD.headed for
7.What canbe learnedfromthepassageA.Teen Inkmust askfor your permission beforehaving yourwork published.
8.The copyrightsof yourwriting willbe sharedby Teen Ink andPepsi.
9.When youput yourwriting intothe envelope,you shouldnt foldit.D.The PepsiCompany maybeasponsor ofTeen Inkfor thiscampaign.
8.What isthemostsuitable titlefor thispiece ofadvertisement A.Join TeenInkB.Buy TeenInk;Enjoy PepsiC.Send UsYour WorkD.Keep InTouch WithTeenInk活页综合提升练十六I.完形填空语篇解读:作者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情,改变了作者母亲的一生,她由一个普通的家庭清洁工变成了一位很有作为的老师故事告诉我们:面对挑战,永不放弃
1.B当作者在教室里做一项工作的时候，听到一个声音故选B项下文uanother voice”也给出了提7J\o
2.D前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好，而后面的同学说那件衬衫本来是他们家想要扔掉的throw...away意思是“扔掉”
3.C根据上文可知,这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的,却没有扔掉,而是给了作者的母亲
4.D回到家之后，作者把这件衬衫放进衣橱的最里面stick sth.in/through sth.意为“将某物塞进某物中“
5.B作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主employer,告诉他以后不会再为他们家工作了
6.A purpose目的；encouragement鼓舞；achievement成就；victory成功句意妈妈告诉爸爸，她以后再也不干打扫卫生的活了，她的人生目标应该更大些故选A项
7.B第二天早上，作者的母亲就去见学校委员会的人事主管meet with意为“和……会面”
8.C人事主管告诉作者的母亲，没有接受正式的教育是不能当老师的，因此她决定上大学attend aschool/university意为“上学/上大学”
9.A serious严肃的，认真的；fortunate幸运的；careful细心的;responsible有责任心的上了一年大学后,母亲又到了人事主管那里，因此人事主管问她是不是认真的所以选A项
10.C career职业;duty义务；position职位,位置;part角色句意我想这里有个职位----------助教适合你
11.A这个职位就是帮助那些在智力上和学习上有问题的学生
12.B从上下文可知母亲很渴望从事这样的工作，所以选B项
13.A在这些年里,母亲看到老师们放弃那些学习上有障碍的孩子,感到很难过
14.D有一天，那位人事主管和校长出现在母亲的课堂上show up意为“出现，露面”
15.C校长说“在过去的五年中，我们已经看到你是怎么对待这些孩子以及你们是如何进行交流的……”treat是“对待”的意思，故选C项
16.A他们很敬佩母亲努力工作的精神spirit是“精神”的意思，故选A项
17.D句意:我们一致同意，你应该成为这个班的老师should应该，符合语境
18.B在她的职业生涯中，她曾被选为“年度教师”during是介词，意思是“在……期间”
19.B从上文可知,作者的母亲能有这样的成就,完全是因为那个学生说过的话,而那个学生说这话的时候是没怎么考虑的，所以用thoughtlesso
20.A妈妈的经历让我明白如何去应对挑战,并且永不放弃II.阅读理解（A）语篇解读:美国人度假有很多方式Brian Kurth提供了一种新的度假方式，叫Vocation Vacations（工作式假期）
1.C段落大意题第一段介绍了美国人假期通常做什么，所以答案为C项
2.B细节理解题根据第二段第
一、二句^Recently thereisanew usefor vacationtime一learning aboutanewkindofjob.This programis calledVocation Vacations.”可矢口，VocationVacations是一个“工作式假期”项目，所以答案为B项
3.C细节理用单题根据第五段最后——句The companysays themostpopularjob sofar iswinemaking.v可知,答案为C项
4.A推理判断题根据第四段第一句uPeople useVocationVacationsto trymany kindsof jobsaround theUnitedStates.”可知，VocationVacations可供选择的工作种类很多，所以答案为A项【疑难词汇解读】
1.operate vt.经营；管理或掌管（某事物）Mr.Black isoperating afactory.布莱克先生在经营一家工厂They operatethree factoriesandahuge warehouse.他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库
2.dream n.美丽或美好的人或事物;梦想,理想Her newdress isan absolutedream.她的新连衣裙漂亮极了This ismy dreamhouse.这是我理想的房屋【长难句子分析】Lack ofthe righteducationorexperiencewastheanswergiven bytwenty-five percent.本句是一个简单句句子为“主系表”结构，过去分词短语givenbytwenty-five percent作后置定语，修饰表语the answero25%的人给出的回答是缺乏适当的教育或经验B语篇解读:本文是一则征稿广告说明了投稿的注意事项
5.A细节理解题由文中的If published,you willreceive acopy ofTeenInk可知，TeenInk是一个杂志的名字，故选A项
6.B词义猜测题由上下文内容可知，投稿后的内容不再归还给投稿人，故选B项
7.D细节理解题由文中的we，11send acoupon优惠券for anyPepsi product可知D项正确由文中的we reservethe righttopublishit withoutyourpermission可排除A项；由文中的all copyrightsbelongto TeenInk可排除B项；由文中的For photos,place theinformation onthebackof eachenvelope:PLEASEDON TFOLD可排除C项
8.C主旨大意题由全文内容，尤其是第一段的内容可知，这是一则征稿广告，故C项作为题目最合适。
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