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押题宝典教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力基础试题库和答案要点单选题(共题)
401、Passage1A.the formeris true;the latteris falseB.the formeris afact;the latteris anopinionC.the formeris aglorification ofwork;the latteris notD.the formeris anopinion;the latteris afact【答案】C
2、请阅读短文完成第小题A.Donna andHer PupilsB.The〃I CantFuneralC.The〃I Cantand ItsRelativesD.The〃I CantTouches theLives ofEveryone【答案】B
3、When ateacher correctsthe errorsof his/her students,what measuresshouldnt,he/she useat firstA.To givethe studentswho makeserror thefirst opportunityto correctitB.To getother students to correctit,C.To correctthe studentdirectlyD.To hintstudents theirerrorsby youngpeople.57%of thecriminals arrestedin1979were youths below25of age.A.povertyB.being parentlessC.lack ofeducationD.easy accessto guns【答案】D
28、Passage1A.It isintended tokeep trackof trafficjamsB.It canshow whereall trafficlights areC.It enablesphones toshare theinformationD.It worksas abrake thatslows downthe car【答案】c
29、Total PhysicalResponse Methodbelongs to the comprehensionapproach whichespeciallyemphasis onthe understandingof・Teachers giveinstructions inforeign language;students needto usebodymovements torespond to the teachers.A.listeningB.speakingC.readingD.writing【答案】B30All things,the plannedtrip willhave to be calledoff.A.consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered【答案】A31请阅读Passage2,完成小题A.human activitieshave changedthe wayturtles surviveB.efforts havebeen madeto protectturtles fromdying outC.government bureaucracyhas contributedto turtlesextinctionD.marine biologistsare lookingfor thesecret ofturtles reproduction【答案】B32A languagelesson planusually has the followingcomponents except.A.teaching stepsB.teaching aimsC.language contentsand skillsD.teaching institution【答案】D
33、If youwant togo tothe tnovietonight,so I.A.doB.amC.willD.should【答案】C
34、Assessment isviewed asan integralpart of the teaching-learning process.It involvescollecting evidenceof learningover aperiod oftime,using avarietyof assessmentmethods.The goalsof assessmentare toprovide onboth theon-goingprogress andthe end-product inachieving thestandards.A.situationsB.tasksC.feedbackD.knowledge【答案】C
35、When American-born actorMichael Penawas a year old,his parentswere deported.They hadillegally walkedacross the U.S.border fromMexico andwhen theywere caughtbyimmigration authorities,they sentPena andhis brotherto staywith relativesin the U.S.It wasquite abit of a gamb1e formy parents,“says Pena,“butthey came back ayear later.Penas father,who hadbeen afarmer inMexico,gota job at a button factory in Chicago and,eventually,a greencard.Pena stayedinChicago until,at19,he fledto LosAngeles topursue his acting dreams.This familyhistorymakes Penaslatest roleespecially personal.In CesarChavez,Pena playsthelabor leaderas hestruggles toorganize immigrantCalifornia farmworkers inthe1960s.To pressuregrowers toimprove workingconditions andwages,Chavez ledanational boycottof tablegrapes thatlasted from1965to1970and isrecordedin thefilm.Chavez,like Pena,was theAmerican-born sonof Mexicanfarmers whoimmigratedtotheU.S.”A.EmotionallyB.DeliberatelyC.StronglyD.Actively【答案】c36In theediting stageofawriting lesson,.A.students mainlycheck theirideas andlogical developmentB.there arethree forms:teacher editing,peer editingand selfeditingC.students cannegotiate meaningand improvewritingD.teachers shouldn,t giveany guidance【答案】c
37、请阅读短文,完成此题A.Most Americanstudents cheatin examsbefore theyenter universitiesB.Most Americanstudents entering the universitiesadmit theyhave cheatedC.Half ofstudents enteringthe universitiesadmit tocheating ontheir homeworkD.There isacademic dishonestyamong studentsenteringthe US University【答案】D38annoys mea greatdeal tohear peopleblaming everything.Why cantthey justbea littlemore positiveA.WhatB.ItC.ThatD.As【答案】B
39、请阅读短文,完成此题A.It wouldbring efficiencyto schoolfundingB.It wou1d raisestandards andequity ineducationC.It wou1d reducegovernment budgetin schoolfundingD.It wouldcontrol boththe staleschools andindependent schools【答案】B40In ordinaryconversations,participants are expected,first of all,to,otherwise,communication wouldbreak down.A.stand straightB.coordinateC.speak thetruthD.cooperate【答案】D大题(共题)10
一、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答下面是某课堂实录的核心环节内容核心环节1感知体验
1.引入话题sports,复习并引入新的表示运动的目标词汇并教授begoodat结构T:Springisagoodseasontodosports,fightSs:Yes.T:DoyoulikesportsSs:Yes.T:WhatsportareyougoodatSl:lamgoodatbasketball.T:Good.AndyouS2:lam goodattabletennis.T:WhatsportareyougoodatS3:lamgoodatskiing.
2.弓1入描述运动的形容词TWhat sportdoyouthinkisdangerousS3Skiing.T WhatsportdoyouthinkisboringS4CyCling.核心环节2运用【答案】
(1)案例中的课堂问答遵循了“教师提问一学生回答一教师评价”的传统互动模式学生被动地回答教师的提问,语言输出很少,教师似乎更注重语言形式的操练案例中教师问学生uWhatsportareyougoodat学生回答道“lamgoodatbasketball.”接着教师只是对该学生的回答表示肯定然后提问另一个学生该提问无法证明是否该学生已经掌握begoodat的意思及用法,无法检查学生的学习效果教师如果能够通过追问改进互动方式,激活学生思维,给学生更多自我表达和语言输出的机会,教学效果会得到明显改善
(2)本案例缺乏真正意义上的学生互动教师要求学生两人一组,谈论运动由于教师没有创设吸引学生参与的良好情境,学生的对话显得机械,缺乏真实而鲜活的语言交流、思维碰撞、情感互动和人际交往,学生没有机会使用语言策略、学习处理人际关系,如此很难调动学生的自主性和能动性,难以形成和谐的课堂气氛反之,如果教师能创造性地设计语言情境,引起学生兴趣,让学生乐于参与和表达,和谐的课堂氛围也就水到渠成了
二、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答下面片段选自某初中英语课堂教学实录T:Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Wetalkedabout uThepresentperfecttensevyes terday,andlhopeyouhavegotsomeideaaboutit.Doyousti1IremembertheformsofthetenseSl:Have/Hasdone.T:Youareright,goodboy.AndwhocansayasentencewiththeformS2:Letmetry.WehavelearntEnglishforafewyears.T:Verygood,tha nkyou.S3:MyfatherhavegonetoHangzhouandoftentellsusaboutitsbeautifulsc enerythere.T:Oh,youalsoremembertheform,butthen,whereisyourfather!shesti11inIIangzhouorbackhomenowS3:Backhome.T:Oh,Isee,youmeanyourfatherwenttoHangzhousometimeinthepast,andhehascomebackhomefromthere.Andsinceyourfatherisnotyouyourself,notl,nexttimeyoushouldsay^MyfatherhasbeentoHangzhouandoftentellsusaboutitsbeautiful scenerythere.OK请根据该教学片段回答下面三个问题
(1)该教师的教学有哪些优点?写出2个即可(8分)【答案】
(1)该教师的教学有以下2个优点
①讲授新课之前采用复习法巩固知识,为学生接下来的学习做好铺垫案例中的教师采用循序渐进的教学方法,先复习语法结构(现在完成时的基本结构),再引申到语法运用(造句),以此来检查学生的掌握情况,帮助学生巩固旧知
②合理使用纠错技巧,进行有针对性的教学反馈,以启发引导为主,提高学生的参与度在案例中该教师采用多种纠错技巧引导学生分辨have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto,最终使学生掌握其正确用法
(2)该教师发现学生表达错误时,采取了以下四种纠错方式
①直接纠错法直接纠错是指学习者出现错误时,教师打断其语言训练或实践活动,对其错误予以正面纠正(说出正确的语言形式,并让学生改正)教师直接纠错时使用的课堂用语通常有Youshouldsay-/No,youshouldn tsaythat-*-/Readafterme***/Payattentionto-**/Oh,youmean-**/Wedon tsay…inEnglish.Wesay…等该教师在纠正学生的第三人称单数错误以及hasgoneto和hasbeento的不同用法时直接指出其错误“nexttimeyoushouldsay…
②重述法重述是指教师对学生语言表达中的错误进行含蓄纠正,是对学生的表达进行部分肯定之后的纠正该方法以学生的语言表达为基础,对部分成分或词语进行修正,并保持原表达的意思不变该教师针对第三位同学的两次表达,首先进行了部分肯定“Oh,youalsoremembertheform,然后分别重述了其正确表达形式uMyfatherhasbeentoHangzhouandoftentellsusaboutitsbeautifulscenerythe re”^hehascomebackhomefromtherev
③强调法教师在纠正学生的表达时有意重读或拖长出o错部分的发音或用升调以表示特别强调例如该教师针对学生的语法错误,就对助动词的单数形式has进行了着重强调
④元语言反馈法元语言反馈是指学生出现言语错误时,教师对学生的错误进行技术上的分析和描述,如指出词类误用、时态错误等例如该教师解释助动词应用第三人称单数has时说Usinceyourfatherisnotyouyourself,notL nexttimeyoushouldsay-v
(3)其他两种纠错o方式
三、请阅读下面一份学生的书面表达以及教师的评语,并回答问题Hi,Suzanne,Firstofall,welcometoChina.Infact,manystudentshavethesameproblemlikeyou.Asamatteroffact,itdoesn,tasdifficultasyouthink.Butwaysaregreatimportance.Herearesometips:Firstly,reviewyourlessonssothatitcanheIpyoucatchtheimportantpoints.Alsoreadbooksinadvance.Andputyourheartintoclass,espeeialwhattheteachersays.Secondly,don tbeafraidmakemistakes.Itsagoodstudyhabitwhichplay/zaimportantroleiniearninglanguage.Thir dly,trytodosomethinghardandalwaysdiscusssomeproblemswithyourclassmatesinChinesesothatyoucanlearnChinesefromyourclassmates.Finally,tobepatientwhenyoustilldopoorlyinChinese.Asyouknow,Romeisn,tbuildinaday.Astim egoeson,youwi11successsoonerorlater.Ihopethatyoucanmakegreatprogressi nChinese.Goodluck!Yours,XiaoYu教师的评语:结构合理,层次清晰过渡词用得很好,使用了较复杂的句式为文章增色了许多但画线地方有误,请改正
(1)该教师对学生作文的错误地方画线有何作用?(8分)
(2)对该教师对学生作文的批改情况进行分析(15分)
(3)假若此学生作文中出现的问题是学生群体中普遍常犯的错误,教师应该怎么做?(7分)【答案】
(1)教师对学生的错误地方画线是一种让学生修改其错误的提示性标记材料中教师在错误处画线,有助于学生在自我更正的过程中积极地思考出错的原因.从错误中吸取教训同时学生能够对所学知识进行查漏补缺.可以认识到自己还没有完全掌握哪些知识点或哪些语言规则掌握得不准确学生可以从错误中学到知识.知识的残缺也会得到及时的弥补
(2)该教师在批改此学生的作文中,能够认真阅读并指出错误之处,并希望学生自行改正,是教师批改的一大优点.但该教师没有区分错误的类型,对于出现的错误不加区分一律画线,是其批改中出现的不当之处有的学生可以悟出来,如beafraidmakemistakes,playaimportant等此类错误不必多加解释,经过提示,学生可以自行解决但对于Asamatteroffact为什么画线.学生很难发现其出错原因是前面用了infact,造成重复现象还有tobepatientwhenvoustilldopoorlyinChinese学生很可能搞不懂错在哪里这时,教师应给出详细解释,确保学生理解错误原因因此.对学生书面表达中出现的错误的处理方式应有别于口语中出现的错误处理方式从某种程度上说.书面表达错误的处理应更加严谨.要求学生充分运用所掌握的语言知识来监察和修改语言输出.少出或不出语言形式方面的错误
(3)教师如果在教学过程中发现学生普遍存在某一类的言语错误,此类现象可以看作对课堂教学是否正确高效的一种反馈教师可以通过对普遍性错误的分析.找出教学中的薄弱环节,从而针对学生的实际情况,及时优化教学内容.改进教学方法.促进教学质量的进一步提高
四、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答请简述写作教学活动中连贯性训练的形式及意义【答案】连贯性训练是写作教学活动的一种,它的主要形式有句子重组和短文填空句子重组是指教师针对逻辑顺序涉及若干句子,让学生按照时间顺序、空间顺序、重要性顺序、一般到具体或具体到一般的顺序进行句子重组,连成一段符合逻辑的话,对学生进行语篇连贯技巧的训练教师还可以设计一段没有使用语篇的衔接手段的话语,让学生通过添加代词、转折词语、重复关键词和有关句型等手段,使语义前后连贯,各语句间衔接自然采用“短文填空”形式专项训练语篇衔接语的使用,使学生在训练中感悟语篇衔接与过渡的方法和手段,有利于学生学会信号词等衔接手段,促进篇章的和谐连贯上述训练均能较为全面综合地发展学生的语篇写作能力
五、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答在教授英语阅读课时,教师常用的阅读教学模式有几种清简要说明【答案】英语阅读教学常用教学模式有三种自上而下的模式、自下而上的模式和交互补偿模式
(1)自上而下的模式(thetop-downaproach)是在对语言层次的词语进行解码时,同样也运用自己的知识对文章的下文进行预测,阅读检验自己的预测、修订自己的预测、进行新的预测教师可以向学生介绍一些背景知识,预测文章内容,验证预测内容,从而到最后的理解文意
(2)自下而上的模式(thebottom,upapproach)是从字母到单词,到句子,逐个进行解码从而理解全文该模式在阅读教学中比较看重词汇教学,包括读前讲授单词和阅读过程中词语用法的分析
(3)交互补偿模式(theinteractive-compensatoryapproach)是以上两种模式的结合,是比较科学的模式它既强调背景知识、上下文预测的重要性.又不忽视单词、短语的解码能力,迅速捕捉关键信息以理解阅读材料的重要性,反映了阅读过程的本质
六、设计任务请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材,设计一节课的教学方案教案没有固定格式,但须包含下列要点•teachingobjectives•teachingcontents•keyanddifficultpoints•majorstepsandtimeanocation•activitiesandjustification教学时间45分钟学生概况某城镇普通中学高中一年级第一学期学生,班级人数40人多数学生已经达到《普通高中英语课程标准》实验五级水平学生课堂参与积极性一般语言素材Pompeii:ThefactsAugust24,intheyearAD79,begannormallyforthepeopleinPom peii,atownatthefootofMountVesuvius.Farmerswentouttotheirfields,shopkeeperssetouttheirgoodsforsale,craftspeopleopenedtheirworkshopsandtherichwalkedtothepublicbathswhiletheirservantscleanedtheirhousesandwashedtheirclothes.Unfortunately,theendofthedaywasfarfromnormalforthe20,000citizensofPompeii.Earlyintheafternoon,whenmanypeoplewererestingfromtheheatoftheday,MountVesuviuserupted.Mi11ionsoftonnesofash,lavaandpumicepouredontothesurroundinghillsideandoverthetownofPompeiiandothertownsandvi1lages.ByeveningPompeiiwasburiedunder3-5metersofashandmud,andatleast2,OOOmen,womenandchildrenwereburiedwiththeirtown.【答案】Teachingobjectives:1KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanmasterthewordsaboutvolcanoeruptionsandtheusageoferupt”.2AbilityobjectiveStudentscandescribenaturaldisastersandpastevents.3EmotionobjectiveStudentscanspeakEnglishconfidentlyinfrontoftheelass.TeachingContents:ThepassageisabouthowthecityofPompeiiwasdestroyedbyvolcanoeruption.Teachingkeypoints:Studentscanmasterthewordsaboutvolcanoeruptionandknowhowtodescribeanaturaldisaster.Teachingdifficultpoints:Studentscandescribeanaturaldisasterbyusingthewordsandsentencestructurestheyhavelearned.Teachingprocedures:SteplLead-in5minutes
七、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答在语法教学中,语法练习的形式有哪几种(10分)?请对任意两种练习形式进行举例说明(10分)【答案】
(1)语法练习的形式
①机械型练习这类练习的作用是帮助学生熟记、掌握语法规则和形式,一般使用互不连接的单独结构、短语或句子常见的练习形式有填空、选择和替换等
②意义型练习这类练习强调形式的正确理解和输出,但同时涉及了意义练习仍然使用互不连接的单独结构,答案通常是确定的常见的练习形式有基于意义的填空或选择、配对、改错及合并句子、汉译英或英译汉等
③交际型练习这类练习最有使用价值和趣味性,它强调以交际为目的的意义输出或理解.在交际过程中同时注意结构的运用常见的练习形式有两人活动、小组讨论活动、角色扮演活动、头脑风暴活动等⑵练习举例
①机械型练习——替换练习T I mtryingtofindabookinthebox.SImtryingtofindabookinthebox.Tshelf.S Imtryingtofindabookintheshelf.Tbed.S Imtryingtofindabookinthebed.
⑦意义型练习-----------汉泽英我打算在我家乡买套房子
八、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》指出,评价体系应包括形成性评价和终结性评价解释形成性评价的定义,简述其目的与原则(分别写出三个要点).并列举课堂收集形成性评价信息的三种方式【答案】
(1)定义形成性评价是指在教学活动过程中,评价活动本身的效果,用以调节活动过程,保证目标的实现而进行的评价.是为指导教学过程顺利进行而对学生在学习过程中使用所学知识进行学习活动的情况的评价
(2)目的形成性评价的主要目的是为了发现每个学生的学习潜能,促进学生的学习;为教师提供教学反馈;通过收集学生日常学习的情况和学习需要,随时调整教学内容和方法,帮助学生有效调控自己的学习过程,从而提高课堂教学效率
(3)原则科学性原则、导向性原则、多元化原则、激励性原则、情感性原则、可行性原则等(列举三种即可)
(4)课堂收集形成性评价信息的方式课堂学习活动评比、学习效果自评、问卷调查、访谈等(列举三种即可)
九、根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答简述语法教学中常用的两种教学方法和其优缺点【答案】演绎法和归纳法是语法教学常用的两种教学方法
(1)在演绎教学中,教师首先直接讲解语法规则并举例说明,然后让学生进行各种替换练习、句子练习等训练这种教学方式讲解清楚,易于理解但是在这种方式下,学生对教师的依赖性比较强,学到的语言知识也容易遗忘演绎法注重形式而非使用,学生处于被动学习的状态
(2)在归纳教学中,教师将学生首先置于含有语法规则的语境中,然后根据上下文的信息归纳出语法规则这种方法有利于学生在语境中接触语言,激发学生的参与兴趣,使学生理解语法所适用的语境、表达的含义以及所承载的功能,分析、归纳、总结语言的使用规律深化学生对语法的理解,有助于学生分析能力和注意力的培养但是归纳法对学生和教师的要求都很高,也比较费时对教师来讲,创造真实的语境有时比较困难,而且不一定能引导学生得出正确的规则,也不能满足所有学生的需要学生必须能够主动学习愿意动脑去发现规律,否则会对规则的印象不深,难以巩固【答案】C
4、The teacherasks studentsto doa group-work task.Before thetask,the teacherassignsroles clearlyaround theclass,pointing toeach studentin turn.You areA...you areB...,etc./zHere the teacher playsthe roleof.A.controllerB.prompterC.facilitatorD.organizer【答案】D
5、Which of the followinghastheproper wordstressA.magnificentB.magNificentC.magnifiCentD.Magnificent【答案】B
6、When teaching,teachers shouldnot onlyfocus onwords orgrammar,but alsofostertheability tounderstand therelationship betweensound,grammar andlexis,as wellasacapacity toinfer anddetermine relationshipsbetween sentences.A.listeningB.speakingC.reading
一十、根据题目要求完成下列任务用中文作答在教学过程中,强调语法服从功能,重视学生表达的流利性和得体性,属于哪种教学法?(5分)该教学法有什么优点和不足?(15分)【答案】在教学过程中,强调语法服从功能,重视学生表达的流利性和得体性,属于交际法交际法的优点
①有利于培养学生的语言运用能力和学以致用的意识
②强调学生的主动性和互动性
③课堂上的交际活动以学生为主体,有利于激发学生的学习兴趣、钻研精神和自学能力交际法的不足
①交际法要求根据学生需要来选择教学内容,确定教学要求这对于我国实际情况来说是不现实的我国的学生学习英语不是目前生存的需要,没有融合型动机,大部分学生的需求只是知识和能力的提高
②交际法主要适合小班型教学,学生使用语言的机会多而我们国家目前中学的班型都在45人左右,甚至更多,学生使用外语交流的机会相对较少,不利于表现出交际法的优势D.writing【答案】A
7、What shouldtheteachertry to avoid whenselecting listeningactivitiesA.The listeningactivity musthave areal,communicative purposeB.The listeningactivity mustcater tostudents,real lifeC.Pre-listening tasksmust helpstudents identifythe purpose of the listeningactivityD.The classroomclimate surroundingthelisteningactivity canbe anxious【答案】D
8、difficulties wemay comeacross,wer llhelpone anotherto overcomethem.A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever【答案】B
9、To teachstudents writingeffectively,teachers mayguide studentsthrough thewritingprocess asfollows:A.
①④③⑤⑥②
9、
④③⑤①⑥②C.
④①⑤③⑥②D.
③①④⑥⑤②【答案】c
10、What is the chanceof anothertyphoon in this areathis summerA.there beingB.there tobeC.there beD.there goingtobe【答案】A
11、assessment isbased ona fixedstandard thatis usuallythe ultimategoal whichthestudentsareexpectedto achieveat theend ofthe course.A.Criterion-referencedB.Norm-referencedC.SummativeD.Diagnostic【答案】A
12、Which ofthe followingelements doesnot belongtoacommunicative writingtaskA.a senseof authenticityB.accuracy-basedC.process-orientedD.students-focused【答案】B
13、请阅读短文,完成此题A.The movecan generatea healthierlabour forceB.The labourwill bemore productiveC.People willremain happyif soD.It willtackle financialchallenges linkedto longevity【答案】c
14、Which ofthe followingcannot beused asa wayto showthe stresspattern ofwords,phrases,and sentencesA.Facial expressionsB.GesturesC.VoicesD.The blackboard【答案】A15When American-born actorMichael Penawas ayear old,his parentswere deported.They hadillegally walkedacross theU.S.border fromMexico andwhen theywerecaught byimmigration authorities,they sentPena andhis brotherto staywithrelatives in theU.S.It wasquite abit ofa gamb1e formy parents,“says Pena,“but theycamebackayearlater.Penas father,who hadbeen afarmer inMexico,got ajobatabuttonfactoryinChicagoand,eventually,a greencard.Pena stayedinChicago until,at19,he fledto LosAngeles topursue hisacting dreams.Thisfamily historymakes Penaslatest roleespecially personal.In CesarChavez,Penaplays thelabor leaderas hestruggles toorganize immigrantCalifornia farmworkersin the1960s.To pressuregrowers toimprove workingconditions andwages,Chavezled anational boycottof tablegrapes thatlasted from1965to1970and isrecordedin thefilm.Chavez,like Pena,was theAmerican-born sonof Mexicanfarmers whoimmigratedtotheU.S.”A.His Mexicanimmigrant backgroundB.His Awarenessof hisMexican heritageC.His bilinguallife athome andat schoolD.His statusbefore legalregistration intheUS【答案】c
16、is themain rhymingpattern in〃Mrs.White/Had aflight/In themiddle ofthenight”.A.AssonanceB.End rhymeC.AlliterationD.Reverse endrhyme【答案】B17The needfor sleepvaries fromperson toperson.A.conservativelyB.alternativelyC.considerablyD.influentially【答案】C
18、Which stageofthespeaking lessonis theleast controlledby teachersA.PresentationB.PracticeC.PlayD.Production【答案】D
19、Which ofthe followingteacher5s instructionscould servepurposeofelicitingideasA.Shall wemove onB.Read afterme everyoneC.What canyou seeinthispictureD.What doesthe wordquickly mean【答案】c
20、请阅读Passage1,完成第小题A.Formative AssessmentB.Success inMeeting StandardsC.A NewMission ofAssessmentD.Limitations ofCurrent SchoolRanking【答案】c
21、I onlyknow theman bybut Ihave neverspoken tohim.A.chanceB.heartC.sightD.experience【答案】c22In spiteof allstories ofprosperity inthe UnitedStates,not onlydoes povertyexistthere,but crimesof varioustypes havebeen increasingat analarming rate.Most actsof violencewere committedby youngpeople.57%ofthecriminals arrestedin1979were youthsbelow25of age.A.Of thecriminals arrestedin1970,57percent wereyouthsbelow25of ageB.Lack ofeducation haslittle todo withthe crimerateC.Differences instate lawsfor deathpenalty alsoaccount forthe increaseof crimerateD.Drug smugglingistheonly productof toomany showsand reports【答案】c
23、Which ofthe followingwords doesnot containa fricativeA.fiveB.changeC.showD.three【答案】B24Indian Englishisavariety ofthe Englishlanguage.A.socialB.regionalC.historicD.situational【答案】B25English teachersoften askstudentstoa passageto getthe gistof it.A.skimB.scanC.predictD.describe【答案】A
26、There aretwo syllablesintheword〃motto〃・/eti/occurs inboth syllables,but thefirst oneis longerthan thesecond because*A.it isstressedB.it comesbefore aconsonantC.it isinthefirst syllableD.it comesbetween twoconsonants【答案】A27In spiteofallstories ofprosperity inthe UnitedStates,not onlydoes povertyexistthere,but crimesof varioustypes havebeen increasingat analarming rate.Most actsof violencewere committed。