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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）2014英语注意事项本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1..作答时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和卡题卡一并交回3第一部分听力（共两节；满分分）30第一节（共个小题每小题分，满分分）
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的5A BC相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话10仅读一遍例How muchis theshirtA.£
19.15B.£
9.18C.£
9.15答案是CA.Find aplace.B.Buy amap.C.Get anaddress.
1.What does the womanwant todoA.Repair hercar.B.Give her a ride.C.Pick upher aunt.
2.What willthe mando for the womanA.A newprofessor.B.A departmenthead.C.A companydirector
3.Who mightMr.Peterson beA.Quite difficult.B.Very interesting.C.Too simple.
4.What doesthe manthink of the bookA.Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.
5.What arethe speakerstalking about第二节（共小题每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5听下面段对话或对白每段对话或对白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选5A BC项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题秒钟；听完后,各小题5给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题
6676.Why isHarry unwillingto join the woman
43.A.broken outB.closed downC.faded awayD.run over
44.A.house B.room C.restaurant D.supermarket
45.A.could B.must C.will D.might
46.A.movable B.comfortable C.acceptable D.avoidable
47.A.However B.Therefore C.Moreover D.Otherw„ise
48.A.her B.him C.me D.them
49.A.spread B.wrote C.translated D.described
50.A.knew B.made C.found D.took
51.A.in B.beyond C.for D.against
52.A.need B.prove C.pretend D.intend
53.A.funny B.important C.possible D.simple
54.A.while B.after C.until D.unless
55.A.all B.none C.both D.neither
56.A.usually B.merely C.hardly D.gradually
57.A.inspires B.matters C.improves D.challenges
58.A.how B.why C.when D.what
59.A.compared B.reported C.finished D.saved
60.A.showing B.satisfying C.understanding D.destroying第一卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无效第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第二节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）
101.515阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式3（太极）Jonny:Hey!Pm justpracticing Tai Chi.Would youlike tojoin mePeter:I knownothing about it.Is itdifficultJon.ny:It seemseasy,but you need alot ofpractice.You justfollow melike this.Peter:OK.Don*t laugh61me.I maylook funny.（）Jonny:Bend yourknees slightlyand reachout yourarms liketree branches,naturally a„nd62soft.Try to keep your body straight.Move slowly,then besure to keep yourbalance anddonrt letyourbodyshake.（）Peter:I cannotcontrol mybody well.My legsbecome63pain（）Jonny:Keep64hold yourposition for a while.It helpsdevelop yourstrength andflexibility.Raise yourleg andlet65stay in the airfor seconds.Peter:I feelmy legsshaking.I cannotdo this any longer.（Jonny:Be patient!TaiChi66callVshadow boxingin English.It asksyou toact likewater:to beflexible as well67strong.In realcompetition,a TaiChi masterborrows thestrength of the competitor and usesthis energyto fightback.The（）亡68hard youtry to beat him,the more likely youwill gethit.He controlsyou!Pete Unbelievable!Oh...,69youdon*t mind,Ill stopand take a deep
70.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）35第一节短文改错（共小题;每小题分满分分）101,10假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改10增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；:
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011（试题内容如下）Dear Jeremyand Alice,Although wevebeen delightedto haveyou asneighbors,were hopingto settlesomething thatbothers tous.In a一word,your dogCleo.We*ve calledseveral timeabout Cleosearly morning barking.It isdifficult tounderstanding whyshe barkseveryminute shesoutside.The earlymorningbarkinghave beendisturbing usaswe are oftenup allnight withthe baby.Beside,Cleo tendsto barka averageof sixhours a day.This morningshe startsbarking evenbefore5oclock.That is too muchforus,considering howclosely thehouses are.We appreciateour apologiesand goodwill,but wehope thatyou canfigure a good way of settlingthe matter.Sincerely,第二节书面表达（满分分）Jack andRose25假定你是学生会主席李华学校将举办一次以“校园生活・创意无限”为主题的创意作品展评活动请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通Innovations onCampus知注意.词数左右；
1100.可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.开头及结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数3参考词汇校园创意作品颁奖campus innovationprize-givingNoticeAn excitingevent Innovationson Campusn is aroundthe corner.Come on,everybody!It*s yourshow time.Student UnionA.He hasa pain in hisknee.B.He wantsto watchTV.C.He is too lazy.
7.What willthe womanprobably donextA.stay athome.B.听第段材料，回答第、题789A.At
545.B.At
615.C.At
650.
8.When willthe manbe homefrom work
9.Where willthe speakersgoA.The GreenHouse Cinema.B.The NewState Cinema.C.The UMECinema.听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.How willthe speakersgo toNew YorkA.By air.B.By taxi.C.By bus.1l.Why arethe speakersmaking thetripA.For business.B.For shopping.C.For holiday.
12.What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Driver andpassenger.B.Husband andwife.C.Fellow workers.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131613.Where doesthis conversationprobably takeplaceA.In arestaurant.B.In anoffice.C.In aclassroom.
14.What doesJohn donowA.Hes atrainer.B.Hes atour guide.C.Hes acollege student.
15.How muchcan anew personearn for the firstyearA.$10,
500.B.$12,
000.C.$15,
000.
16.How manypeople willthe womanhireA.Four.听第段材料，回答第至题
10172017.How longhas thespeaker livedin abig cityA.One year.B.Ten yearsC.Eighteen years.
18.What isthe speakersopinion onpublic transportA.Its comfortable.B.Its time-saving.C.If scheap.!
9.Whay isgood aboutliving in a smalltownA.Its safer.B.Its healthier.C.Ifs moreconvenient.2O.What kindof lifedoesthespeakers seemto likemost
1.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）40第一节（共小题;每小题分，满分分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（和）中.选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项滁黑A,B,C DAAnew studyshows studentswho writenotes byhand duringlectures performbetter onexams thanthose whouse（笔记本电脑）.laptops青析度）Students areincreasingly usinglaptops for note-taking because of speedand legibilityR.But theresearchhas foundlaptop usersare lessable toremember andapply theconcepts theyhave beentaught.Researchers performedexperimentsthat aimedto findout whetherusing a laptop increasedthe tendencyto makenotes mindlessly1by takingdownword forword what the professorssaid.In thefirst experiment,students weregiven eithera laptopor penand paper.They listenedto thesame lecturesandwere toldto usetheir usualnote-taking skills.Thirty minutesafter thetalk,they wereexamined on their abilitytoremember factsand onhow wellthey understoodconcepts.The researchersfound thatlaptop userstook twiceas manynotes asthose who wrote byhand.However,the typistsperformedworse atremembering andapplying theconcepts.Both groupsscored similarlywhen itcame to memorizingfacts.The researchers1report said,HWhile morenotes arebeneficial,if thenotes aretaken mindlessly,as ismorelikelythecase onalaptop,the benefitdisappears/In anotherexperiment aimedat testinglong-term memory,students tooknotes asbefore butwere testeda weekafter thelecture.This time,the studentswhowrotenotes byhand performedsignificantly betteron theexam.These twoexperiments suggestthat handwrittennotes arenot onlybetter forimmediate learningand understanding,but that they alsolead tosuperior revisionin the future.
21.More andmore studentsfavor laptopsfornote-taking becausethey can.A.write morenotes B.digest conceptsbetterC.get higherscores D.understand lecturesbetter
22.While taking notes,laptop userstend to be.A.skillful B.mindlessC.thoughtful D.tireless
23.The authorofthe passage aimsto.A.examine theimportance oflong-term memoryB.stress thebenefit oftakingnotesby handC.explain theprocess oftaking notesD.promote theuseoflaptops
24.The passageis likely to appearin.A.a newspaperadvertisement B.a computertextbookC.a sciencemagazine D.a financereportBQ=Question;A=AnswerSituation IQ If someone sitsright nexttomein anempty movietheater,is itrude tomove AMaybe,but nobodywill faultyou forit.Chances arethat theclose sitterdoesn*t realizehe disturbsyou,so hemaymiss youran.noyance.You undoubtedlyarent thefirst personhes metwho needsenough room.Forgive hisbadjudgment,move quietlyand enjoythe show.Situation IIQ IfI usethe bathroomat astore,do Ineed tobuy somethingA Considerfrequency andurgency.Is thisa one-time oran emergencyIfso,you donthave tobuy anything,but itwouldbe kindif youdid.However,if youregularly usethe bathroomat thisplace,then youare acustomer,and youshould actlikeone.Situation IIIQ Ifsomeone istalking loudlyon thebus,is therea niceway toask himtokeepit downA No.Try othermeans.1Stare athim untilhe getsaware ofit andquiets down.2Lift yourfinger in a silence（动作））motion andsmile.3Put onearphones andignore him.Situation IVQ IfI remembermy friendsbirthday aday late,should Iapologize orjust wishherahappy birthdaylike nothinghappenedAThis isthe reasonwhy theword belatedwas invented.nHappy belatedbirthday!nisshort forWell,I knowI forgot,but thenI remembered.Forgive meand happybirthday.Situation V（回复）Q CanI lieabout seeinga textbecause Iwas toobusy orlazy to respond to it ADont lie.Receiving atext doesnot meanyouneedtorespondtoit.Why wastea perfectlygood liewhen thetruthwill serveYes,you cansay ifever asked,nI sawit.No explanationis neededas towhy youdont respond.
25.You willget annoyedinatheater when.A.a personistooactiveB.a personistoorude toyouC.a persontalks tooloudlyD.a personsits tooclose toyou
26.How willyou quietsomeone downinapublic placeA.By makingfun ofhim continuously.B.By lookingpurposefully athim.C.By talkingto himdirectly.D.By pointingangrily athim.
27.The underlinedword belated11in SituationIV probably means.A.predicted B.returned C.cancelled D.delayed
28.What isthepassagemainly aboutA.Modern waysto mindyour manners.B.Different waysto changeothers*manners.C.Proper mannersto offerhelp toothers.D.Good mannersto talkto people.CWould itsurprise youto learnthat,like animals,trees communicatewith eachother andpass ontheir wealthto thenextgenerationUBC ProfessorSimard explainshow trees are muchmore complexthan mostof usever imagined.Although CharlesDarwinthought that treesarecompeting forsurvival ofthe fittest,Simard showsjust howwrong hewas.In fact,the oppositeis truetrees survivethrough theirco-operation andsupport,passing aroundnecessary nutritiondepending onwhoneeds it.（氮）（真菌）Nitrogen andcarbon areshared throughmiles ofunderground funginetworks,making surethat alltreesin theforest ecologicalsystem giveand receivejust theright amounttokeepthem allhealthy.This hiddensystem worksin（神经元）a verysimilar wayto thenetworks ofneurons in our brains,and whenone treeis destroyed,it affectsall.Simard talksaboutnmother trees**,usually thelargest andoldest plantson whichall othertrees depend.She explainshowdying treespass onthe wealthto thenext generation,transporting importantminerals toyoung treesso theymaycontinue togrow.When humanscut downmother trees*with noawareness ofthese highlycomplex ntree societies orthenetworks onwhich theyfeed,wearereducing thechances ofsurvival for the entireforest.We didnttake anynotice ofitn Simardsays sadly.nDying treesmove nutritioninto theyoung treesbefore dying,but wenevergive themchance.n Ifwe couldput acrossthe message to theforestry industry,we couldmake ahuge differencetowardsour environmentalprotection effortsforthefuture.
29.The underlinedsentence“the oppositeis true**in Paragraph2probablymeansthattrees.A.compete forsurvivalB.protect theirown wealthC.depend oneach otherD.provide supportfor dyingtrees
30.nMother treesare extremelyimportant becausethey.A.look thelargest insize inthe forestB.pass onnutrition toyoung treesC.seem morelikelytobe cutdown byhumansD.know moreabout thecomplex“treesocieties
31.The underlinedword itinthelast paragraphrefers to.A.how treesocieties1*workB.how treesgrow oldC.how forestryindustry developsD.how youngtrees survive
32.What wouldbe thebest titleforthepassageA.Old TreesCommunicate LikeHumansB.Young Trees Are TnNeed OfProtection C.TreesAreMore AwesomeThan YouThinkD.Trees ContributeTo OurSocietyD（雇员）（利润）Travis isthe managerof GGwhere heis responsiblefor fortyemployees andprofits ofover$2miJlionper year.Hes neverlate towork.He doesnot getupset onthe job.When one of hisemployees startedcrying afteracustomer screamedat her,Travis tookher away.nYour workinguniform isyour shelter,11he told her.Nothing anyonesayswill everhurt you.You willalways beas strongas youwant tobe.”Travis pickedup thatlecture inone ofhis GGtraining courses,an educationprogram thatbegan onhis firstday andcontinuesthroughout anemployees occupation.The traininghas,Travis says,changed hislife.GG hastaught himhow（情绪）.to live,how tofocus,how toget towork ontime,and howto masterhis emotionsMost importantly,it taughthimwillpower.At thecenter ofthat educationisanextreme focus on anall-important habitwillpower.Dozens ofcases showthatwillpower isthe singlemost importanthabit fora personssuccess.And thebest wayto strengthenwillpower isto makeit intoa habit.Sometimes itlooks likepeople withgreatself-control arentworking hard-but thatsbecause theyvemade itautomatic/Angela Duckworth,oneofthe UniversityofPennsylvania researcherssaid.nTheir willpoweroccurs withoutthem havingto thinkaboutit.”The companyspent millionsof dollarsdeveloping programsof studyto trainemployees onself-control.Managerswrote workbooksthat serveas guidesto howto makewillpower ahabit inworkers*lives.Those coursesare,in part,whyGG hasgrown froma sleepycompany intoa largeone withmore thanseventeen thousandstores andprofits ofmore than$10billion ayear.
33.We learnfrom Paragraph2that employeesin GGmust.A.learn togive lecturesB.attend educationprogramsC.design aworking uniformD.develop acommon hobby
34.Willpower willbecome ahabit whenemployees can.A.focusonthe profitsB.benefit from the jobC.protect themselveswellD.control theirfeeling well
35.What canwe inferfromthepassageA.GG hasgrown intoa largecompany.B.G.G willspend halfits profitstraining employees.C.GG maybecome moresuccessful inthefuture.D.GG hasto producemore workbooksfor managers.第二节（共小题;每小题分满分分）52,10根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项Eyesight playsa veryimportant roleinourdaily life.Every wakingmoment,the eyes are workingto seethe worldaroundus.Over fortypercent ofAmericans worryabout losingeyesight,but itseasy toinclude stepsinto ourdaily lifeto ensurehealthy eyes.Here arefive suggestionsforalifetime ofhealthy eyesight•Schedule yearlyexams.36Experts adviseparents tobring babies6to12months of ageto the doctorfora carefulcheck.The goodnews isthat millionsof childrennow canhave yearlyeye examsand followingtreatment,including eyeglasses.（紫夕卜线）.•Protect againstUV raysLong-term stayinthesun createsrisk toyour eyes.No matterwhattheseason is,its extremelyimportant towear sunglasses.37•Give your eyesabreak.Two-thirds ofAmericans spendup toseven hoursadayusing computersor otherdigital products.38Experts recommendthat peoplepractice the20/20/20rule every20minutes,takea20-second breakandlook atsomething20feet away.（维生素）•39As partofahealthy diet,eat morefruits andvegetables eachday.Vitamins Cand Ehelpprotect eyesightand promoteeye health.（隐形眼镜）.•Practice safewear andcare ofcontact lensesMany Americansuse contact lenses toimprove theireyesight.While somefollow themedical guidancefor wearingcontactlenses,many arebreaking therules andputting theireyesightat risk.40Otherwise,you mayhave problemssuch asred eyes,painintheeyes,oramore seriouscondition.A.Eat yourgreens.B.Eye careshould beginearly inlife.C.They canproperly protectyoureyes.D.Stay ingood shapeby takingmore vitamins.E.Parents usuallydont careabout theirown eyesight.F.Always followthe doctorsadvice forappropriate wear.G.This frequenteye activityincreases therisk foreye tiredness.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）45第一节完形填空（共小题;每小题分满分分）
201.5,30阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（、和口）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在A8,€答题卡上将该项涂黑It wasalready halfpast sevenand Iwas runninglate againforthedinner appointmentwith mywife,Eleanor.We had41to meetattherestaurant atseven oclock.I felta littleuneasy,but to my42,I hadagoodexcuse Abusiness meetinghad43and Idwasted notime gettingtothedinner.When Iarrived atthe44,1apologized andtold EleanorI didntmean tobe late.She screamed,HYou nevermean to.Well,I45tell shewas angry.nFm sorrybut itwas not46JI said.Then Itoldherabout thebusiness meeting.47,myexplanation seemedto makethings worse,which startedto drive48mad aswell.Several weekslater,when I49the situationtomyfriend KenHardy,he smiled,HYou50a classicmistake.Youre stuck51your ownwayofthinking.You didnt52tobelate.But thafsnot thepoint.What is53in yourcommunication ishowyour latenessaffected Eleanor.n Hepointed outthat Ifocused onthe intention54Eleanor focusedontheresult.Thus,55ofus feltmisunderstood andcrazy.Thinking moreabout Kenswords,I56recognized theroot causeof suchdisagreement.Its theresult ofthe actionthatreally
57.1should havestarted theconversation byexpressing58my actionsaffected Eleanorand59the discussionsaboutmy intentionfor later,much laterand evennever.Later on,after talkingto Eleanorand really60her experienceoftheresults ofmy lateness,Ive managedtobeon timealot morefrequently.
41.A.started B.agreed,C.continued D.managed
42.A.relief B.surprise C.regret D.sorrow。
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