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陕西省安康市学年高二下学期月期末英语试题2022-20236学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Here arcsomebooks that arc suitablefbrEnglishlearners.Lets havea look.TheHouseonMango Streetby SandraCisnerosOne greatthing aboutthis bookis thatit givesyou adeep understandingof a different culture.This bookfollows helife ofEsperanza,a Mexican-American girl.Esperanza movesinto ahome onMangoStreet,Thehouseisoldandsmall.Inthenewhome,Esperanzafeelslikethatshehasnotimetobealone.Shepromisesherself thatone dayshe willleaveand haveher ownhome.Charlottes Webby E.B.WhiteWe canalmost guaranteethat nativeEnglish speakershave readthis bookat leastonce.A babypigcalled Wilburis almostkilled becauseof hisstatus—he isthesmallest pigand heis consideredtobe useless.Charlotte,a spider,knows hat the farmersare planningto killWilbur.She promisestomakea planto savehim.TheOldMan andtheSea byErnestHemingwayIt isaclassic.So,ifyou findyourselfinaconversationabout literature,thisisagood onetotalkabout.This is a storyof along fightbetween anold experiencedfisherman andthe bestfish heevercaught.Santiago hasreturned tothe villagewithout anyfish for84days.On he85thday,his luckchangesand sodoes hislife.Number theStarsbyLois LowryItsbased onhistory.If you have alreadyknown alot ofinfonnation aboutWorld WarII,thismight bean interestingbook foryou.The yearis1943in Copenhagen,Denmark.There arcsoldierseverywhere.Thelifeof10-ycar-oldAnnemariehasbeenchangedalotbecauseofthewar.Butthisisastory ofhopeandcourage.
1.Whatcan thereaderslearn fromThe HouseonMango StreetA.MangoStreet isinMexico.B.MangoStreetis verybeautiful.C.Esperanzais anambitiousgirl.D.Esperanzaloves thenewhousea lot.
2.Whichbookmentions thecloserelationship betweenanimalsA.Charlottes Web.B.Number theStars.C.TheOld ManandtheSea.D.TheHouseonMango Street.
3.Whatis NumbertheStars specialaboutA.It waswritten in
1943.B.Its historicalliterature.C.Its suitablefbrchildren.D.It，s aboutadifferentculture.In theheart ofTexas,44BeeCzar“WalterSchumacher issaving theworld—one hive（蜂群）atatime.And hedoes itwithout wearinga protectivebee suit.What ishis techniqueHe“communicates”with thebeesto avoidbeing bitten.Walter andhis teamattheAmerican HoneyBccProtectionAgencyrescuehivesfromplacesthatarcunwanted—insidethewallsofahouseor3（）feetup ina neighborhoodtree,and relocatethe hiveswhere thebees cangrow andpollinate（授粉）inpeace.According toWalter,every thirdbite offood weeat waspollinated bybees;without them,lifewould ceaseexisting.But savingbees costsmoney,so theyhavegot tosellhoney tomakemoney.Waltersbusinessoncewasboomingwith$200,000inyearlysales.Butafterlosingeverythinginthe pastthree years,Walter wantsto rebuildhis honeybusiness sothat hecan affordto rescueunwantedhives.With hisoldest sonWill anda smallbut dedicatedteam,Walter has a plantotransform（heir oldfamilyfarm intotheirnew headquarters,to savemorebeesand sellmorehoney.Saving beesis abig affair.Will runsthe business,trying tokeep hisdad organized;Walterteaches hisyounger sonsBodhi andOdin theskills ofkeeping bees,and Willswife Meredithisexperiencingherfirstbccrescue.WalteralsoinvitesbcctechnicianJonathanwhoseeksinnercalmbyrescuingbeesandscaffolding（脚手架）proSandy,whocanreachangrybeesinplacesladderscantanddreams oftalking tobeesherself Walterbrings audiencesinto thehivewhen hetrains beekeeperstosafely handlemillions ofbees Willplans tosign bigcontracts sellinghoney tobusinesses likerestaurantsand supermarkets,meanwhile undertakingdangerous hiverescues.
4.Whichofthefollowing can best describeWalters workofrescuing beesA.Interesting.B.Tough.C.Tiring.D.Simple.
5.What doesWalterthink ofbeesA.They arcimportantto us.B.They arcnot indanger.C.They cantgrow inpeace.D.They canbitemany people.
6.What isWallerspresent planA.TD findmorehives.B.To expandhis team.C.Torebuild hisbusiness.D.To trainmorebee raisers.
7.Whatdoes thelastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.WhyWalterstarted thebigaffair.B.WhatWalters familydotosavebees.C.WhetherWaltersticksto hisbusiness.D.HowWalterteaches hissons tokeep bees.This year,the studentsof Universityof RochesterUR canmonitor occupancyrates inRiverCampus LibrariesRCL spacesthrough theWailz App,seeing whichareas ofhe libraryhave freespacewithouthavingo physicallyvisitithemselves.“Waitz showshow busyeach floorof thelibrary is,so studentscan knowbefore leavingtheirdorm,Madi VanDeVelde,Manager ofWaitzs parentcompany,said.Now,students neverhave towastetimepacingtolooking fbranopen seatagain.“Thebeauty ofWaitzhasreally beenin helpinganyone whohas walkedinto oneofourpopularspaces,onlyto discoverthat theycant find aspace,“Maurini Strub,Director ofPerformanceamp;UserEngagement ofRCL,said.Using theapp,they canidentifyheir bestbets foran alternativespace,and knowbeforethey gotothe librarywhere tofind aspot.”The companyuses theInternet ofThings todetermine howmany peopleare ina givenspace.TheyinstallsensorsintothewallsofRCLspacesthatscanforBluetoothandWi-Fisignals.ThesignalsarcthenconvertedintoliveoccupancydatawhicharcdisplayedinthemonitorswithinRCLandonthemobileapp.AccordingtothecompanysCEONicHalverson,thesensorshaveatleasta90%accuracyraleand donotcollectany personallyidentifiableinformation.Halversonlaunchedtheprojectin2017withhisroommatesinUCSanDiegoUCSDafterbeingfrustrated bythe lackof openspaces attheuniversitys library.t4I waswalking upand downthe eightfloorsof UCSDsGciscl Librarytrying tofindascat tostudy onenight onlyto seezero spaceavailable,MHalversonsaid.4tIwishIknewhowbusyeveryfloorwasbeforeIcame!Then,WaitzAppwas bom.Now,you candownload WaitzApp oniOS andAndroid devicesand selectUR asyourlocation.
8.Whatcan WaitzApphelpthestudents ofURdoA.Find emptyseats inRCL.B.Knowtheway toUR.C.Borrow booksfrom RCL.D.Make friendsinUR.
9.Whatis theadvantageof WaitzAppaccording tothetextA.Avoiding accidents.B.Reducing costs.C.Improving grades.D.Saving time.
10.Whydid Halversondesign WaitzAppA.He wantedtohelp thestudentsof UCSD.B.Hewanted towalk uptheeightfloors quickly.C.Hehad thedrcamtoinvent anAndroid device.D.Hconcc haddifficulty findingaseat ina library.
11.What maybethebest titleforthetextA.Waitz,AMagic AppB.RCL,A FamousLibraryC.UR,ABeautiful UniversityD.Halverson,A GreatDesignerAs thecarbon countdownclock tickson,cities mustbe moreimaginative andcooperative,alivelyround tablehostedinNewham byanon-profit organizationFriends of（heEarth said.“Net zerois aroundthe comer,said MikeWake,Director ofFriends of the Earth.The UKhascut greenhouse gas emission（排放）by40%to datemostly throughthe growthof largerenewablegenerationonthegrid（输电网），but furthercutswill beneededasLondontries tofindnew waysofusingenergy.“While Newham has lowergreenhousegasemission perhead thanthe UK,it hashigh levelsoffuelpoverty,poorairqualityandleakyhomes.Vastlyimprovedenergyefficiency,especiallyonolderand leakierhomes,along withmore efllcienlforms ofhealing andan expansionof lowcarbon heatnetworks,will help,“said Wake.“But thefiiture requiresa shiftto amore communalsolution,the representativessaid.Districtheating,which pipeshot waterfrom acentral sourceto connectedhomes orbusinesses,is oftenacheaper andlowcr-carbon methodofheating highlypopulated areas.“hs thelowestcost andlowcarbon solutionfbrthefuture,Wake added.“There arenew technologiesto usewasted heat,“Wake said.We workedwith businessestodecarbonise（使环保）energysupply.Ratherthanwasting,spareheatgeneratedbymanufacturingandother activitiescan becaptured andused toheat nearbyproperties.Friendsofthe Earthhas alreadyhelpedsave Newhamthousands oftonnes ofemissions throughdistrict heating plans,solar PVandmoreenergy efficientmeasures inthehomes.”But thechallenges aresubstantial.NewhamhasLondons second-highest rateof fuel poverty.t4Anyway,Imconfidentandhopelulaboutthecollectivechallenge,saidWake.“ButforNewhamtobeat theforefront ofa greeneconomy,to solvefuelpovertyand deal with structuralequalities,we mustsparenoeffort.”
12.Whatdoes Wakethinkofcutting greenhousegasemission intheUKA.It doesn,t workat all.B.It endeda shorttimeago.C.It isvery difficulttocontinue.D.It stillneedsto beimproved.
13.Whatdoes theunderlinedword“communal inparagraph4meanA.Expensive.B.Peaceful.C.Public.D.Complex.
14.Howdid Friendsof（heEarth helpprotect theenvironmentA.By releasingwasted heat.B.By starlingupmanybusinesses.C.By makingnationalheatingplans.D.By solvingtheissuesabout energy.
15.Whatis Wakesattitudeto thechallengesofNewhamA.Worried.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Critical.
二、七选五Social anxietyis acommon typeof anxietythat wcdealwithevery day.Social anxietydisordercan becaused easily,and leaveslong-lasting negativeeffects onus.16Social anxietyisadisorder thatis madeup ofconstant fearof interactionand communicatingwithother individuals.The sufferersare oftenvery self-conscious about themselves.The anxietyismade uphighly ofa fearof beingjudged negatively.17During thesocial eventthat occurs,thesufferers mighthave troubletiyingto continueorstarta conversation.They oftenwill havelessfacialexpressionmotionsthan normal.18It canaffect howthey performin dailytasks.Even asthey mayknow oftheir fear,theyare stillunable tofindaway to beat it.It isknown aschronic disorder.19Social anxietyalso hasmultipleconnections toother disorders,such asautism.Social anxietydisorder cantusually bediagnoseduntiladulthood,but thesinsofits developmentmay showalotsooner.There aremultiple differentfactors thatmay leadsomeone todevelop thedisorder.20Evenhough thereare manyknowncauses already,there isstillresearch goingonfbrmoredepth intothecauses.A.Soitis importantto understandit.B.It usuallylasts5to7monthsat theminimum.C.Medicines thatreduce anxietyare usedas partofthetreatment.D.This willusually leadto frequentescapefrom socialsituations.E.Social anxietydisorderhasamajorimpact onpeoplesdaily life.F.The leadingcauses arcpast experiences,stress andthe environment.G.People withsocialanxiety caninteract easilywith someclosefriends.
三、完形填空Barry isamasterbuilder.But inaninterview,Barry gottooexcited to21Thetopicturned tohis22Hesaid,Im sufferingfrom23butIm notgoing tobethere toholdup them.”Born andraised inSydney,he becamea carpenterafter leavingschool,and thenran hisown24company.Barrys wife,Leonie,is25their nine-year-old twins,Bennet andArabella,in theirhouse inBondi.Barrydescribedhislifeasa
26.ToBarry,thetwinsarcthemostbeautifulontheEarth.Istareat them27he said.Because ofthem,I seesomething28“Bennet,in particular,is growingwith the29of Leonie.I believehomeschooling is30forchildren,asitisfbrBennet.Hecan31thetimelyhelpheneeds.Bennet lovesskateboardingandothersports,and hedreams tobecome aprofessional
32.Arabella wantstobesomething33everyday,“Barryadded.Whenthesongsareon,shewantstobeasinger.Whencartoonsareon,shewantstobe anartist.”For the34Barrys friends,Amanda KellerandMiguel Macstrc,arc
35.TheywerecryingwithBarrywhenhe36thathiscancerhadreturnedaftersixyearsinremission缓解期.BeingafatherhasmadeBarry37whatlifemightbelikeforbothkids.Finally,Barrysaid,UIjustwant tobe as38as Ican be.They seeme asa persontheyre39believing Imdoing goodthings.Despitemy40Iam gratefulto myfamily andfor life*
21.A.walk B.speak C.listen D.write
22.A.classmate B.friend C.family D.student
23.A.punishment B.loneliness C.abuse D.cancer
24.A.building B.travelling C.cooking D.recording
25.A.asking B.teaching C.finding D.calling
26.A.blessing B.lesson C.struggle D.chance
27.A.briefly B.occasionally C.actually D.endlessly
28.A.similar B.frank C.perfect D.ordinary
29.A.relief B.help C.mistake D.absence
30.A.significant B.difficult C.funny D.confusing
31.A.identify B.spare C.ignore D.get
32.A.author B.physician C.player D.lawyer
33.A.different B.strange C.common D.great
34.A.workers B.twins C.fanners D.visitors
35.A.generous B.impolite C.kind D.smart
36.A.denied B.forgot C.announced D.planned
37.A.get overB.lookup C.call forD.focus on
38.A.humorous B.independent C.adaptable D.healthy
39.A.capable B.proud C.afraid D.ashamed
40.A.misfortune B.background C.achievement D.damage
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Indoor plantsare abeautifulway to41bright upyourhome,especially inthegray42month ofwinter.But therecan bea darkside tohouseplants ifyouhavechildren orifchildren visityourhome.It isimportantthat youknowwhich plantsare poisonoustochildren.Gardening expertJessica Damiano43recent wroteabouttheissue forThe AssociatedPress.She saidshe oftenpointed outhouseplants inhomes thatshould44keep outof childrensmouths.Last week,Damiano45visit hercousins homeand sawa Dieffenbachiaplant inthe kitchen.Hercousin toldher thather youngson,46had justbegun crawling,had showninterest in47leaves.Damiano hadto explainto hercousin thateating asmall amountoftheplants stemcould causetemporary48severe pain.The plantparts cancause throatand mouthswelling.The plantssap cancausenose,skinandeyepain.Damianowrotethatparentsshouldteachtheiryoungchildrennottoputnon-fbod plantparts intotheir mouths.Parents shouldalso educate49they,“she said.She urgedparentstore searchwhether theplants intheir homesare safeto growaround children.She alsosuggested50learn heofficialbotanical namesofanyhouseplants sothat theycanbeable toprovide thatinformation quicklyto apoison controlexpert,ifneeded.
五、短文改错
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号△,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分WhenIwasveryyoung,mygrandpalikestoellmehistoughdays.Heoncewenthungryallthetimes,becausehehadntenoughfoodtoeat.SomygrandpaeducatedmenotwastefoodandIkepthiswords onmymind.Today,Chinese economydevelops fast,but wedont haveto gohungry anymore.What weknow,our greatancestors devotedthemselves tobuild ourcountry.Thanks tothem,we canenjoyahappilylife.Weshouldtreasuredthehard-wonhappinessandrememberthecontributionsthatourancestors madeit.
六、其他应用文
52.假定你是李华，请给你的外国网友Jonson写•封邮件，谈•谈本学期自己的表现,内容包括
1.你的收获；
2.不足之处；
3.暑假计划注意
1.词数100左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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