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川省达州市外国语学校学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题U!2022-2023
一、短对话
1.What willthe mando onFridayA.Eat outwith the woman.B.Go ona businesstrip.C,Attend aparty.A.Ireland.B.Scotland.C.Wales.
3.What is the mandoingA.Doing exercise.B.Taking photos.C.Trying onclothes.
4.When willthe mansflight leaveA.At10:
10.B.At7:
20.C.At6:
30.
5.What are the speakerstalking aboutA.A person.B.A meeting.C.An idea.
2.Where doesJim comefrom
二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.A.Under abridge.B.Near alittle island.C.In thecenter of the lake.Where is the girlsboat now
7.A.In aboutan hour.B.In aboutthirty minutes.C.In aboutfifteen minutes.When willthe girlmeet theboy听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8.Where arethe peoplein theapartment buildingallowed topark theircarsA.At theback of the building.B,In frontof the building.C,At thecorner of thebuilding.
9.Why dogsarent permittedin thebuilding
52.A.particularly B.immediately C.accidentally D.illegally
53.A.got throughB.paid offC,made outD.stirred up
54.A.outline B.pass C.enable D.defend
55.A.habitat B.existence C.difference D.harmony
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Eating Chinese food can be beneficialfor yourhealth.Chinese dishes are oftenpacked withvegetables,lean proteins,and healthygrains likerice andnoodles,which56make thema greatsource ofvitamins nutrients,and otheressential57mineral.Chinese foodis also58relative inexpensive,making ita greatoption foreaters.Many dishescan beeasilycustomized tomeet dietaryrestrictions orpreferences,and takeoutoptions makeit easy59enjoy adelicious mealwithout spendingmuch timein thekitchen.Chinesefoodis oftenthought ofas a single typeof cuisine,60there areactually manydifferent regionalvariations.Cantonese cuisine61characterize bylight andflavorful dishesthat oftencontain seafoodwhile Szechuandishesare辛辣的known62their spicyflavorings.Hunan cuisineis typically63heavy thanothers,incorporating ingredientslike chiliesand garlic.In conclusion,eating Chinesefood can be anutritious andeconomic way to geta varietyof flavorsand texturesonyour plate.With alittle bitof researchand knowledge,you canenjoy allthe deliciousflavors of Chinese cuisinein64healthy andsafe way.So dontbe afraidto explorethe worldof Chinesefood anddiscover allthe65wonder tastesit hastooffer!
八、告知信/通知假定你是李华，你得知英国好友对中国文化非常感兴趣，特别是即将到来的端午节，请你写一封信介
66.Rick绍中国端午节内容包括.介绍端午节（时间、意义、风俗等）；欢迎他来中国体验端午节
12.注意词数左右；
1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.参考词汇中国农历龙舟Chinese lunarcalendar dragonboatDear Rick,Yours sincerely,Li Hua
九、读后续写.阅读下面材•料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文67Dora is a seven-year-old girl.One day,when shevisited herfriend Alice,she sawa beautifulbird ina cageon thebalconyof thehouse.Alice told her itwas hernew pet.How beautifulit is!”said Dora.I alsowant tohave such a bird asmy pet.”That daywhen Dorareturned home,she toldher motherabout Alicesbird.Then sheasked,“Mom,can Ialso getabird”“Of course,you canJ saidher mother.But youneed towait becauseIve notime tovisit apet storethese days,^^Dora agreed.One day,when Dorawas backhome fromschool,she sawa cagein the living room.In the cage was abeautiful bluebird.Her motherwas standingnext to thecage,smiling.Oh,a bird!”Dora shoutedhappily.She ranto itandlooked atit happily.“Its abirthday giftfor youJ saidher mother“Thank you,Mom.I loveit so much!”said Doraexcitedly.The followingday,Dora invitedher friendsto comeover tosee her bird.All ofher friendssaid itwasareallybeautiful birdand Dorawas veryglad tohear that.She andher friendsplayed with the birdfor a long timethat day.Herfriends allwished theycould havesucha birdastheir pet.Sadly,a fewweeks later,Dora becamesick.The doctortoldher parents thatshe gotthe fluand hadto sayat home.Inorder notto makeher friendssick,herparentsasked her friends notto come to playwith her.Dora feltvery sad.How shewishedherfriendswould comeand visither!But sheknew herparents wereright.Shed betterstay alone.Since Dorahadno oneto playwith,she couldonly playwith herbird.However,she feltthat herbird didntseem to be happyeither.Paragraph1:Dora watchedherbirdin silence.Paragraph2:When her mother cameinside,Dora toldhermotherabout herdecision.A.They bringillnesses.B.They aredangerous.C.They arenoisy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
10.What is the relationshipbetween the speakersA.Co-workers.B.Business partners.C.Old schoolmates.
11.Where doesthe manworkA.At arestaurant.B.In aschool.C.At atravel agency.
12.What arethe speakersgoing to do nextA.Go to a cafe.B.Attend ameeting.C.Have dinnerat arestaurant.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.What relationistheman to the womanA,Her grandfather.B.Her son.C.Her brother.
14.What doesthewomanthink ofPizza PalaceA.Its foodis delicious.B.Its priceis high.C.Its serviceis slow.
15.Where dothe speakersdecide togoA.To BurgerKing.B.To MacGregors.C.To ClassicExpress.
16.How willthespeakersgo outto eat汰A.By taxi.B.By be.C.On foot.
三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17..When doesAnna leavehomeC.By7:00a.m.A.By5:15a.m.B.By6:00a.m.
18..Why doesPeter chooseto be a househusbandA.He wantsto spendmore timewith hischildren.B,His wifeis toobusy tolook after the kids.C,He couldntfind agood job.
19.What doesPeter doin theafternoonA.He cleansthe floor.B.He fixesTVs.C.He washesclothes.
20.What can we learnfrom thetalkA.Anna andPeter havetwo children.B.Anna andPeter usuallystay upat night.C.Anna oftenreads bedtimestories tothe children.
四、阅读理解Two online courses©Greener LivingONLY£99Led byenvironmental scienceexperts,this CPD-accepted onlinecourse ingreen livingisaguide toclimate change（可持续的）and leadinga moresustainable life.On thiscourse you will findout the most effectivechanges youcan maketobecome agreener citizenand examinethe possiblerole thatnew technologieswill playin fightingclimate change.The coursewill alsoexplore someof thechanges governmentsand bigbusinesses aremaking to create amoresustainable worldeconomy.©Human BrainONLY£106The humanbrain isthe mostcomplex objectin theknown world.But howdoes itmake thoughtsand memoriesHowcan youkeep your brain functioningat itsbest fbrlongerNew ScientistAcademy sonlinecoursewill introduceyou tothelatest studieson thefunction ofindividual brainand howit worksto makethoughts,memories andopinions.Guided byworld-famous expertsat thecutting edgeof brainresearch,you willdiscover howwe learnand findoutmethods tokeep yourbrain healthyand makethe mostof it.Sign uptoday andbegin yourjourney to a fullerunderstanding ofyourbrainand howto makethe mostof it.The Benefitsof Courses（证书）.After completingthese courses,youwillreceive adigital certificateThis can be usedas anadvantageto showduring jobapplications.
21.What mightyou doafterthecourse GreenerLivingA.Live amore comfortablelife.B.Start yourown business.C.Care moreabout climatechange.D.Become anenvironmental scienceexpert.A.When the brain functionsbest.B,What toolsare used todothe researchC.How tosort outthoughts.D.How to make fulluse ofthebrain.
23.What dothe twocourses havein commonA,They benefityour jobsearch.B.They areintended forstudents.C.They bothhave strictage limits.D.They costthe sameamount ofmoney.
22.What willyou discoverin thecourse HumanBrain（）LeBron Jamesisthenew all-time scoringleader ofthe NationalBasketball AssociationNBA.（得分）He setthe recordwith ajump shotin thethird quarteroftheLos AngelesLakers gameTuesday nightagainstOklahoma City.James pushedhis careertotal to38,388points andpassed thescoring recordthat KareemAbdul-Jabbarhad heldfor nearly39years.After hemade theshot forhis36th pointofthenight,James threwboth handsin theair,and thensmiled.Abdul-Jabbar satup fromhis sealand clapped.The gamestopped asmembers ofJames family,including hismother,hiswife and their threechildren,went tothe courtfor aceremony honoringthe moment.Im therenow becauseI never,ever thoughtabout itJ James said,when askedwhat thescoring recordmeant tohim.“The onlything Iever thoughtabout waswinning championships.But scoringchampionships andrecords,Im tellingyou,was neveron mymind.^^Abdul-Jabbar wasa longtimeplayer for the Lakers.He becamethe NBAsall-time leadingscorer onApril5,1984and（退休）retired in1989with38,387points.It wasa recordthat somethought wouldlast forever,with veryfew comingclose.Great basketballplayers,including KarlMalone,Kobe Bryant,and MichaelJordan retiredwhen theywere stillthousandsof pointsaway.James,who is38years old,passed allof themand setthe recordin his20th season.Abdul-Jabbar alsoplayed20NBAseasons.（火炬）.During theon-court ceremony,Abdul-Jabbar handeda ballto James,showing apassing ofthe torchJameswiped awaytears fromhis eyesand thankedthe crowd.He alsothanked hisfamily andthose whosupported him,includingNBA CommissionerAdam Silverand thelate NBACommissioner DavidStem.“I thankyou guyssomuchfbr allowingmetobeapart ofsomething Ivealways dreamedabout/9Jamessaid.
24.What didJames9jump shotmeanA.A newrecord wasbom.B.His teamwon the game.C.He madethe longestshot.D.It wasthe keyshot ofthegame.
25.W hydid thebasketball matchstop in the middleA.To giveJames time to recover.B.To havea celebration.C.To driveout basketballfans.D.To changeteam members.
26.What doJames andAbdul-Jabbar havein commonA.They competedat the same time.B.They createdrecords byaccident.C.They setthe recordat the same age.D.They playedthesamenumber of seasons forthe record.
27.Why didAbdul-Jabbar handa ballto JamesA.He admittedhis failure.B.He announcedhis retirement.C.He passedhis titleon toJames.D.He expectedto getit redesigned.（上彳亍运动），Birds flymore efficientlyby folding their wingsduring theupstroke accordingtoarecent studyledby LundUniversity inSweden.The resultscould meanthat wing-folding isthe nextstep inincreasing theadvancing（无人机）.efficiency of flapping dronesEvenprevious tobirds,extinct bird-like dinosaursbenefited fromfoldingtheirwings asthey developedactive flight.Among flying animals alivetoday,birds arethe most efficient.This makesthem particularlyinteresting asinspiration forthedevelopment of drones.However,determining whichflapping strategyisthe best requiresaerodynamic studiesofvarious waysofflappingthe wings.Therefore,a Swedishresearch teamhas constructeda robotic wing thatcan achieve一just that flapping likea bird,and beyond.“We havebuilt arobotic wingthatflapmore likeabirdthan previousrobots.By measuringthe performanceof thewingin ourwind tunnel,we havestudied howdifferent waysof achievingthe wingupstroke affectforce andenergy inflight,“says Christoffer.He addsthat“The newroboticwingcanbeusedtoanswer questionsabout birdflight thatwouldbe impossiblesimply byobserving flyingbirds.Research intothe flightability ofliving birdsis limitedtotheflappingmovement thatthe birdactually uses.^^The researchexplains whybirds flapthe waythey do,by findingout whichmovementpatterns createthemostforce andarethemost efficient.Based on the result,there aremany potentialuses fordrones wherethese insightscanbeput togood use.Flapping dronescould beused inmany fields,like deliveringgoods,but theywould needtobeefficient enoughand abletolift theextra weightthis involves.How thewings moveis ofgreat importancefor performance,so thisis whereourresearch couldcome inhandy/9concludes Christoffer.
28..How doesthe authorintroduce thetopicA.By raisingan opinion.B.By givingan example.C.By statinga studyresult.D.By introducingan invention.
29.Why didthe teamconstruct arobotic wingA.To collectthe flyingdata ofbirds.B.To decidethe bestway offlapping.C.To provethe advantagesofdrones.D.To findout themostefficientflyinganimals.
30.What canbe inferredfrom Paragraph3A.The researchhas somelimitations.B.The researchfocused onbirds flapping.C.The roboticwing improvesbirds9flight.D.The roboticwing performsbetter thanbirds.
31.What mayChristoffer agreeA.The dronehas beenwidely used.B,The researchneeds moresupport.C.Flapping wingsare ofgreat importance.D.The researchmay havemany applications.（）Artificial intelligenceAI systemsare usingimaging informationfrom paintingsand photostocreatenew imagesin thesamestyle.DALL-E,Midjourney andStable Diffusionare amongthe AI tools thatcan createimages thatcopy thestylesof realartists.A usercan askthe systemto producean image,such asa catin thestyle ofVan Gogh，and the AI toolwill quicklydoso.（允许）.That makesliving artistsworry thattheir workswill becopied withouttheir permissionTwo newlawful（诉讼）,actions,or lawsuitshave beenbrought againsttheAIcompanies creatingthe images.Getty Imageshas broughtone ofthelawsuits.The Americancompany isbased inSeattle,Washington.It ownsthe rightsto millionsof picturesandother images.Three workingartists alsomade lawsuitsthis yearagainst StabilityAI,andthecompanies MidjourneyandDeviantArt.The artistssay thecompanies9AI imagesunfairlycompete inthe marketplacewiththeoriginal images”.The lawsuitscome ata timewhen thereis growingconcern aboutnew AItools.These includesystems thatcreatereadable text,music,and images.Some expertsworry thatAI technologycould gettoo good,including engineerWaelAbd-Almageed.（伪造的），“Once welose thisability oftelling whatsreal andwhats fakeeverything willsuddenly becomefakebecause youlose confidencein anythingand everything,he said.However,some artistswelcome theAI systemsas newtools tocreate works.There area lotof reasonsfor fear,but“what elsecanwedo withthem”asked artistRefik Anadol,who usesAItocreate.In NewYork City,AnadoPs workUnsupervised^is onshow atthe citysworld-famous Museumof ModernArt.But Anadolhopes futureuses ofAI willallow artiststo choosewhether theirart canbe includedin newcreations.Itotally agreethat certainartists orcreators arevery uncomfortableabout theirworks beingused,“he said.
32.Why aresome livingartists worriedabout AItechnologyA.It createstoo manyfamous works.B.It bringstoo manylawsuits againstthem.C.It maycopy theirworks withouttheir permission.D.It makesartists losecontrol ofbeauty.
33.What doesthe underlinedword themin paragraph7refer toA.Works.B.Artists.C.AI systems.D.Reasons.
34.What doesAnadol expectpeople todo whencopying withAIA.Admit theycreate artswith ALB.Avoid makingmoney fromcopies.C.Add changesto theoriginalworks.D.Get permissionfrom originalartists.
35..Which ofthe followingcanbethebesttitle forthe textA.Future Worksof ArtWill BeWorthless B.Artists Worryover Ai-Created ArtworksC,AI TechnologyPromotes ArtisticCreation D.Not AllTechnology IsRewarding
五、七选五（提升免疫力Have youever walkedinto ahealth foodstore orjuice storeand spottedvarious immune boosting”的）shots anddrink options36However,you arestill notsure whetheryou shouldgive thema try.Lets breakit down.（感染）37The mainfunction ofit isto protectus fromgetting infectionsinthefirst place.Meanwhile,it fightsagainstinfections ifthey dooccur.Therefore,our immune system protectsour body.（疫苗接种）Vaccinations arean exampleof oneway wecan gainimmunity.Throughout lifethere arevariousrecommended vaccinations,for newbornsand adultsas well.38It protectsus againstinfections andreduces therisks ofpeoplecatching flu.Many fruits and vegetableshave gottenthe“immune boosting^^title becausethey containvarious vitaminsandminerals.Fruits likelemons arehelpful atfighting thecommon cold.Immune boostingdrinks arejuices madefrom fruitsandvegetables,which claimto helpyour bodyfight infections.You canfind theminthestores whichare quitepricey.39So now,should yougive thema shotAn“immuneboosting^^drink havevitamins thatprovide healthbenefits tothebody,while thereis nomagic choiceto healthor nutrition.40The bestwaytokeep yourimmunesystemhealthy andfunctioningwell isto eata well-balanced diethigh infruitsandvegetables.A.You canalso chooseto makethem athome.B,The fluvaccine isoneofthe goodexamples.C.One veryimportant systemin our body isthe immunesystem.D.Vaccination helpsourbodybe betterable tofight theinfection.E.If youhavent heardof this,youre notcontributing tothe market.F.Maybe youread onlineabout thepotential benefitsof thesedrinks.G.There isntasinglefood ordrink thatshealthier orcan curea disease.
六、完形填空Sea turtlesare considereda nationaltreasure inSri Lanka.However,in recentyears,the sea turtles havefaced great
41.Growing upon the beach,Chamara Indika,35,was42about it.In thebeginning,he43himself tothe protectionofsea turtles asa volunteer.He gavehis sparetimetoraise44of caringfor seaturtles andcarriedout seaturtle protectionand rescuemissions.Later,he decidedthat thiswas notalong-term45,One personsabilities arevery46but Iwantedtomakereal changes,big changes/said Indika.47,Jack Xiao,the founderofChineseYIKInternational VolunteersYIKIV,reached outto Indikaand offeredhis helpto protectseaturtles.With hisassistance,Indika setup theNil ManelFoundation inSri Lanka.The organization48professional trainingand guidanceforthe volunteers,spreads knowledgeof turtleand carriesoutconservation activities.Volunteers canthen workto spreadtheir newknowledge tomore people.At first,thevolunteersmain jobwas to49and carefor injuredturtles locally.Then theyfound peopleand animalseatturtle eggsonthebeach.So volunteersstarted transferringeggs fromthebeachtoaprotection centerwith50培育,cultivation underthe professionalguidance ofzoologists.It guaranteedhigher51rates.Thanks totheir efforts,thelivingrate ofnewborn turtleshas reachednew highs,and conservationawarenesshas alsobeen increased.Now strawsand plasticbags,which causemany turtlesto die
52.are beingrefusedby manyvolunteers.“It mademe feelthat allmy workhad53,But itwas notenough torely onmyself andthe currentvolunteers.It wouldbe importantto54this knowledgedown tofuture generations/9said Indika.With persistenceand hardwork,Indika firmlybelieves theywill makean55totheseaturtles.
41.A.opportunities B・progress C.challenges D.inconvenience
42.A.confused B,concerned C.doubtful D.embarrassed
43.A.devoted B.ensured C,donated D.encouraged
44.A.issue B,measure C.awareness D.emotion
45.A.process B・attempt C.progress D.solution
46.A.worthwhile B.limited C.effective D.inspiring
47.A.On purposeB.In allC.By chanceD.Now that
48.A.promotes B.offers C.provides D.targets
49.A.relieve C.comfort C.rescue D.greet
50.A.accessible B,original C,ordinary D.artificial
51.A.survival B.dying D.injury D.recovery。
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