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(年)甘肃省酒泉市大学英语级大20226学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、题)LWritingQO
1.Directions:For thispart,you are allowed30minutes to write ashort essayentitledCollege Students*Social Responsibilities.You should write at least150words followingthe outline given below:许多大学生缺乏社会责任感,比如……
1.造成这种现象的原因
2.大学生应如何履行自身的社会责任
3.College Students1Social Responsibilities
2.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acomposition onthetopic Should Advertisements Be Banned You shouldwrite at least150words accordingto the outline given below in Chinese.许多人认为广告给我们的生活带来了很多方便
1.也有人认为广告对年轻人的负面影响太大,建议禁止广告
2.我的看法
3.
3.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitledThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Abroad.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outlinegiven below:出国留学的好处;
1.出国留学的弊端;
2.结论和你的观点
3.The Advantages and Disadvantagesof StudyingAbroad
34.70[S8][S6]
六、题
6.Error Correction©[S9][S7][S3]参考答案
1.College Students*Social ResponsibilitiesIf youGoogle the71st anniversaryof the NanjingMassacre11in Chineseon the Internet you will be impressed bythevideo showof agirFs specialcommcmoration.After watchiCollegeStudents*Social ResponsibilitiesIf youGoogle the71st anniversaryof theNanjingMassacre11in Chineseon the Internet,you will beimpressedby the解析[写作点拨]video showof agirfs specialcommemoration.After watchi本文要求考生就大学生的社会责任感进行论述在布局上,根据题目中给出的三个提纲来展开即可第一段可以通过描述大学生不太积极参与历史纪念日等活动这一现象,指出他们缺少一定的社会责任感第二段探求造成这种现象的原因,考生可用如下的论据就业压力越来越大,大学生把更多精力投入到了学业中;许多人已经通过中学的历史课了解此类事件,认为不必流于形式;也有人认为努力学习就是最好的不让历史重演的行动第三段说明大学生应该如何履行自身的社会责任,要言之有理
2.ShouldAdvertisementsBe BannedAlong with the rapidprogress of societythe advertisingindustry hasundergone remarkabledevelopment.Some peopleholdthat advertisementshould not be bannedbecause advertisement is a goodchannel whichhelps promotethe exchangesof information.In anera ofinformationeveryone can benefit a lot from the advertisementsnot onlythemanufacturers but also thecustomers.More overthe advertisementenablespeople tocatch up with theamazing advancein allfields.From themushroomingadvertisements people get to know some newest products and the trend ofconsumption.Despite the benefits advertisementhas broughtus many peoplestrongly condemn it saying that they have been fed upwith all kinds of rubbishads.They callfor acomprehensive ban on the advertisement basedon thefollowingreasons.First of all a majority of advertisements are fictitious andmisleadingcausing confusionin peoples daily lifeand evenleading to the injuryanddeath ofsome customers.Secondly they bring many inconveniences andtroubles to us.Consequently it will exert a disastrous impact on the literacy ofour younger generations.To mymind a total banon advertisementis notan idealand practical choice.The demeritsshould byno meansmake uslose sightof thebenefits advertisements havebrought to us.A moreworkable andrationalattitude should be adoptedthat is to eliminatethe falseand retain the true.Always bearin mindthe oldsaying Never throw away the baby with bathwater.nShould AdvertisementsBeBannedAlong withthe rapidprogress ofsociety,the advertisingindustry hasundergone remarkabledevelopment.Somepeople holdthat advertisementshould not be bannedbecause advertisementis agoodchannel whichhelps promotethe exchangesof information.In anera ofinformation,everyone can benefit alot fromthe advertisements,not onlythemanufacturers but also thecustomers.More over,theadvertisementenablespeople tocatch upwiththeamazing advancein allfields.From themushroomingadvertisements,peoplegettoknowsomenewestproductsand thetrend ofconsumption.Despite thebenefitsadvertisementhas broughtus,manypeoplestronglycondemnit,sayingthat theyhavebeenfedupwithallkinds ofrubbishads.They callfor acomprehensive banon theadvertisement basedon thefollowingreasons.First of all,amajorityof advertisementsarefictitiousandmisleading,causing confusionin peoplesdaily lifeand evenleading to the injuryanddeath ofsome customers.Secondly,theybringmanyinconveniences andtroublesto us.Consequently,itwillexertadisastrousimpacton theliteracyofouryoungergenerations.To mymind,atotalbanonadvertisementis not anidealandpracticalchoice.The demeritsshould byno meansmake uslose sightof thebenefitsadvertisements havebrought tous.A moreworkable andrationalattitude should be adopted,that is,to eliminatethe falseand retain the true.Always bearin mindthe oldsaying,Neverthrowawaythebabywithbathwater/
13.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofStudyingAbroad It is no longer surprisingnow tosee somany studentsgo abroadfor studiesand theyhave verygoodreasons for doing so.If theyattend auniversity in a foreign country they canlearn the language theremore efficiently and understand the culture better.Moreimportantly their experience overseas and thedegrees theyget theremay putthem in an advantageous position in job competition whenthey areback in China.Nevertheless there isno denying that there existsome disadvantagesas well.First of all it costs far more money.For the same degree study the tuition fee in aforeignuniversity wouldbe aroundseven times the amount needed in a domesticuniversity.And alsothere is the feelingof loneliness.Their parentsand friendsareall far away from them and they canhardly findfamiliar peopleto talkto.Besides they may sufferfrom cultureshock whenthey come across thenewculture in the foreign country andhave difficultyin adjustingthemselves toit.Inshort as every coin has two sides so does studying abroad.If they can makegooduse of the advantages and are fully awareof thedisadvantages they may benefit alot fromthe experienceof studying abroad.AdvantagesandDisadvantages ofStudyingAbroadItisnolongersurprisingnow tosee somany studentsgoabroad forstudies,and theyhave verygood reasonsfordoingso.If theyattend auniversityin a foreigncountry,theycanlearn thelanguage theremore efficientlyandunderstand theculture better.More importantly,theirexperienceoverseasand thedegrees theyget theremay putthemin anadvantageousposition injobcompetition whenthey areback inChina.Nevertheless,there isnodenying thatthere existsome disadvantagesas well.First of all,itcostsfarmore money.Forthe samedegreestudy,thetuitionfeeinaforeignuniversity wouldbe aroundseventimestheamountneededinadomestic university.And also,thereis thefeeling of loneliness.Their parentsand friendsareallfaraway fromthem andthey canhardly findfamiliar peopleto talkto.Besides,they maysuffer fromnculture shock whenthey comeacross thenew culturein theforeigncountryandhave difficultyin adjustingthemselves toit.In short,aseverycoin hastwo sides,so doesstudying abroad.If theycan makegood useof theadvantagesandarefully awareof thedisadvantages,theymaybenefitalot fromthe experienceof解析[审题]这次考studying abroad.试的写作题属于常见的三段式作文第一段要写海外留学的优点比如有利于学习所在国的语言和文化,能使留学生在就业时更有竞争力,等等第二段是说明留学的弊端可以列举费用昂贵、只身他乡孤独等最后,要说明自己的观点,得出结论,对前文内容进行归纳总结[提纲]
1.Advantages:注learn thelanguage moreefficientlyandunderstand theculturebeer anadvantageouspositioninjobcompetitionback inChina
2.Disadvantages:cost farmoremoneythe feelingoflonelinessncultureshock”
3.As everycoinhastwosides,sodoesstudyingabroad.
4.Today a war of car price inChina promotes the ever-increasing carsales.Many peoplecant resistthe temptationto getone torealize theircar dreamwithout noticing the rising costs in maintenancegasoline insurance and traininginstruction.You have to befinancially andpsychologically preparedwhen youbuya car.Theres nodenying that a carprovides youwith comfortandconvenience.But beforebuying a car youhave to take into account theannualcosts whichusually rangefrom severalthousand toover tenthousand yuan.Besides you will have to faceup to the worriesof therelevant increasingcostswhich islikely to be.As faras Iam concernedI dontthink Illpurchase a car.Iwould rathertake ataxi thandrive myown carif Igo outfor anappointmentdinner party etc.Whats moreI wont take the trouble to guard against my carbeing stolen andTH leave the trouble of finding a parking lot tothe taxi driver.Another negativepoint isthat you will findyourself evenlazier in this society ofmodem machineby owninga carof your own.Wherever yougo you are at thewheel which may damage your health in the long run Anyway to buy or not in thepresent war of car price and the rise of relevant costs the choice lies withyou.Today,awarofcarpriceinChinapromotestheever-increasing carsales.Many peoplecant resistthe temptationto getone torealize theircar dream,withoutnoticingtherisingcostsinmaintenance,gasoline,insuranceandtraininginstruction.You haveto befinancially andpsychologically preparedwhen youbuya car.Theres nodenyingthatacarprovides youwith comfortandconvenience.But beforebuying acar youhavetotake into account theannualcosts whichusually rangefrom severalthousand toover tenthousand yuan.Besides youwill haveto faceup tothe worriesof therelevant increasingcosts,which islikely to be.As faras Iam concerned,I dontthink Illpurchase acar.Iwould rathertake ataxi thandrive myown carif Igo outfor anappointment,dinner,partyetc.Whats more,I won!ttakethetroubletoguardagainstmycarbeingstolen,and rilleavethetroubleoffindingaparkinglottothetaxidriver.Another negativepoint isthat youwill findyourself evenlazier,inthis societyofmodemmachine,by owningacarof your own.Wherever yougo,you areat thewheel,whichmaydamageyourhealthin thelongrunAnyway,tobuyornotinthe presentwarofcarpriceandtheriseofrelevantcosts,thechoicelieswithyou.
5.Should Schools Offer Handwriting Lessons Nowadayssome primaryschoolsand middleschools haveoffered handwriting lessons totheir studentswhich haslead to a heateddebate amongpeople fromall worksof life.Some peoplebelievethat it isthe schools*obligation tocultivate all-rounded individuals.Thereforehandwriting lessonsshould bemade acompulsory course.However there arestill some people whohold thebelief thatit isuseless for the studentsto learnhandwritingat all.With the development of the computerage the chances thatweuse pensare becomingslimmer.Since almostall documentsare typedweonly need to learn typing.As faras Imconcerned learninghandwriting isofessential importance to youngsters in three aspects.To beginwith being able towriteChinese charactersis abasic abilityas aChinese sincethelanguageis anindispensable element of the Chinese culture.Moreover thepractice ofhandwriting can help develop many capabilities such as thecapability ofconcentrating and learning.Last butnot leastas theChinese charactershave anaestheticfunction handwriting can be a crucial way toshow thedifferences ofindividuals.Should SchoolsOffer HandwritingLessons Nowadays,someprimary schools and middleschools haveoffered handwritinglessons totheirstudents,whichhaslead toa heateddebate amongpeople fromall worksoflife.Some peoplebelieve thatit istheschools1obligation tocultivate allroundedindividuals.Therefore,handwritinglessonsshouldbemade acompulsory course.However,thereare still somepeople whohold thebelief thatit isuseless for thestudents to learn handwritingat all.With thedevelopment of the computerage,thechancesthat weuse pensare becomingslimmer.Since almostall documentsaretyped,we onlyneedtolearntyping.As faras Imconcerned,learninghandwriting isof essentialimportancetoyoungstersinthreeaspects.To beginwith,beingable towriteChinese charactersis abasic abilityasaChinese,sincethe languageis an indispensableelementof theChineseculture.Moreover,thepractice ofhandwritingcanhelpdevelopmanycapabilities,such as thecapability ofconcentratingandlearning.Last butnot least,astheChinesecharacters have an aestheticfunction,handwritingcan beacrucialwayto showthedifferences ofindividuals.
6.The TrafficProblems inUrban AreasWith therapid increaseof populationandthedevelopmentof economythe trafficproblems inurban areasarebecoming increasinglyserious.As aresult streets arefull of ever-flowing vehTheTrafficProblems inUrban AreasWith therapid increaseof populationand thedevelopmentof economy,the trafficproblems inurban areasare becomingincreasinglyserious.As aresult,streetsarefullofeverflowing veh
7.ENTHUSIASM FORSPORTS Modernsports arebecoming morespectator-oriented thanparticipant oriented.Just thinkof millionsand millions ofpeople whospend countlesshours beforeTV setswatching sports of all sorts:Olympic GamesWorld SeriesGames andthe WorldCup Soccer Games.According toa surveysports have the greatestnumber ofviewers78%amongvarious televised events.When animportant footballmatch is televised livethestreets ofa big city are often left deserted.Even ifit makesspectators dog-tiredthe next day theycan not tear themselves awayfromthe screen.They areeager toknow for sure the final scores.HTrue the scores will be availablein themorningpaper says a football fan nbut thats not the samething:whats goingon here!Apassion for sports takes possession ofthousands ofpeople whogo tostadiumswatch gameson TVor listento broadcasts.One of the primary causes perhaps isthat sportscan providealternative outletsfor emotionsand alternative sources ofsatisfaction.Modem scienceand technologyhas reduced most of work and life toaroutine.There isno varietynor challengenor risk.Everything ispredictableand controllable.Among theactivities throughwhich people seek release fromtheir colorlessexistence orpent-up emotionssports offerthe purestform ofescapeand healthiestoutlet.Sports canobliterate awarenessof everyday realitydischarge thetensions ofa dayat worksatisfy thestarved need for free fantasyand aggressiveurge and lift one toa moment ofintense excitementandexhilaration.Enthusiasm for sports alsoreflects thepublic feeling.For mostpeople it represents a common background ashared interest.It hasa bindingpower that transcends social classes and political views.Strangers maysharenothing in the way of religioneducation andpolitics but the sharedinterest insports is strong enough for them to get along and evenbecome friends.Sportsgive people the opportunity to become a part ofacommunity.Just becauseof thenature of sport itself and of human beings sportscan alwaysincite in them apassionate enthusiasm.ENTHUSIASM FORSPORTS Modernsports arcbecomingmore spcctator-oricntcd thanparticipant oriented.Just thinkofmillions andmillionsofpeople whospend countlesshours beforeTV setswatchingsportsofallsorts:Olympic Games,World SeriesGames andthe WorldCupSoccerGames.According toa survey,sports have the greatestnumber ofviewers78%among varioustelevisedevents.When animportant footballmatchistelevisedlive,the streetsofabigcityare oftenleftdeserted.Even ifitmakes spectatorsdog-tired thenextday,theycannottearthemselvesawayfromthe screen.They areeager toknowforsurethefinalscores.nTrue,thescoreswillbe availableinthemorning paper,saysafootballfan,nbut thatsnot thesamething:whats goingon here!”A passionforsportstakespossessionof thousandsofpeople whogo tostadiums,watch gameson TVor listento broadcasts.One oftheprimarycausesperhapsisthat sportscan providealternative outletsforemotions andalternativesourcesof satisfaction.Modern scienceand technologyhasreducedmostofworkandlifetoaroutine.There isno variety,nor challenge,nor risk.Everything ispredictable andcontrollable.Among theactivities throughwhichpeopleseekreleasefromtheir colorlessexistence orpent-up emotions,sports offerthe purestform,of escapeand healthiestoutlet.Sports canobliterateawareness ofeverydayreality,discharge thetensions ofa dayat work,satisfy thestarvedneedforfreefantasyand aggressiveurge,andliftonetoamomentofintense excitementand exhilaration.Enthusiasm forsports alsoreflects thepublicfeeling.For mostpeopleitrepresents acommonbackground,a sharedinterest.It hasa bindingpowerthattranscendssocialclassesandpoliticalviews.Strangers mayshare nothinginthewayofreligion,education andpolitics,butthe sharedinterest in sportsisstrongenoughfor them toget alongandevenbecome friends.Sports givepeopletheopportunitytobecomeapart ofacommunity.Just becauseof thenatureofsportitselfandofhuman beings,sportscan alwaysincite inthemapassionateenthusiasm.
8.What Do You Think of ChallengeWith thefast developmentof the worldmore and more challenge is instore forus.Challenge meansnot onlyhardshipbut alsoopportunity.Since we are youngpeople andhave brightfuture beforeuswe shouldhavethe right attitudetowards challenge.By naturechallenge is aninspiration toour creativepower andan opportunityto achievesuccess.Themost importanlthing isto dealwith challengeproperly.First you must be wellprepared for challenge at any timebecause youcan neverin most cases expectwhen it comes precisely.Second when it really comes you shouldbecourageousenough totake it.No painsno gains.Only throughhard workcan youachievesuccess.Finally adequate knowledge is called for to meet challenge.Science andtechnology are developing ata tremendous rate and those who cannot followitspace will be eliminated by tile society.Living inthe modemsociety todayno onecan avoid challenges.We areobliged toprepare ourselvesadequately forchallengesby accumulatingenough knowledgeand bybuilding astrong body.Only bymeans ofthis canwe adaptourselves tothe lifestyle ofcapitalcities.What DoYou Thinkof ChallengeWith thefast developmentof the world,more and more challengeis instore forus.Challenge meansnot onlyhardship,but alsoopportunity.Since we are youngpeople andhave brightfuture beforeus,we shouldhavetheright attitudetowards challenge.By nature,challengeisaninspiration toour creativepower andan opportunityto achievesuccess.Themost importanlthing isto dealwith challengeproperly.First,you mustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytime,because youcan never,in mostcases,expectwhenitcomesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,you shouldbecourageous enoughtotakeit.No pains,no gains.Only throughhard workcanyou achievesuccess.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Science andtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrate andthosewhocannot followits pacewillbeeliminatedbytilesociety.Living inthe modemsocietytoday,no onecanavoidchallenges.We areobliged toprepare ourselvesadequatelyfor challengesby accumulatingenough knowledgeand bybuilding astrongbody.Only bymeans ofthis canwe adaptourselves tothe lifestyle,of解析该作文题型属典型的根据提纲写作的capital cities.情景作文可以采用三段论式写法,即短文分为引言、正文和结论三部分值得注意的是,这种题型中有时给出的每一部分提示未必足每段的主题,考生应根据作文的标题,灵活应对,重新拟定每段的主题句注意使用过渡句提高短文的逻辑上的连贯与形式上的衔接
9.Lets Goin for Sports In theworldtoday more andmore people areinterest edinsports and games which have become part of peoplesdaily life.In ourcountryswimming runningbasketball footballtable tennisand badmintonare thefavouritesports and games.Early everymorning youcan seepeople doingallkinds ofexercises inparks andopen grounds.Friendly matchesand sportsmeetsare oftenheld inschools andfacto ties.But thereare stillsomepeoplewho dontknowthe importanceof sports and games.They treat them onlyas amusementsjustlike filmsor radioprogrammes.We allknow thatsports and games build ourbodies andkeep usin goodhealth.They areespecially helpfulto thosewho workwiththeir brains.Sports and games canalso traina personscharacter.On thesports field a child learns to fight fair and hard to win withoutpride andlose withgrace.Sports andgames arelike abridge totrue friendship.Later when he hasgrownup he will naturally work forthe good of hiscountry insteadof forhis ownbenefit.As wehave saidabove sports andgames canbeof greatvalue.They notonly make people live happily butalso help peopletolearnvirtues anddo theirwork better.A soundmind isinasound body.Lets goin forsports andgames.Lets Goin forSports In theworldtoday,moreandmorepeople areinterest edinsportsandgames,whichhavebecomepartofpeoplesdailylife.Inour country,swimming,running,basketball,football,tabic tennisand badmintonarcthe favouritesportsandgames.Early everymorning youcan seepeopledoing allkindsofexercises inparks andopen grounds.Friendly matchesandsports meetsareoftenheld inschoolsandfacto ties.But therearestillsomepeople whodont knowthe importanceof sportsandgames.They treatthem onlyasamusements justlike filmsor radioprogrammes.We allknow thatsports andgamesbuildourbodies andkeep usin goodhealth.They areespecially helpfultothose whowork withtheir brains.Sports andgames canalso traina personscharacter.On thesportsfield,achildlearnstofightfairandhard,towinwithoutpride andlose withgrace.Sports andgames arelike abridge totrue friendship.Later,whenhehas grownup,hewillnaturallyworkforthegoodofhis countryinsteadof forhis ownbenefit.As wehave saidabove,sportsandgamescanbeof greatvalue.They notonlymakepeoplelivehappilybutalsohelppeople tolearnvirtues anddo theirworkbetter.A soundmind isinasound body.Lets goin forsportsandgames.
10.Positive andNegative Effectsof the Internet The Internet isa miracleinhuman societyfor itintroduces newconcepts andliving stylesinto our life.Theimagined worldcreated by the Internetoffers usa windowto exchangeideasexplore informationand entertain ourselves at ourownpace.Our traditionalwayof communicationis undergoinga revolutionarychange withnew formsofcommunication likeBBS e-mails andonline chattingbecoming prevailing.Andinformation isat ourfingers tipsthe instantweareonline which facilitates thesharing and utilizing of information tothe greatest extent.The comingE-commerce boomwill turne-life intoa reality.The Internetthough invisibleandintangible has become anindispensable partof ourlife.Meanwhile negativeeffectsof theInternet haveposed abig problemtous.The Internetcan beaddictiveas alcoholand threatenpeoples psychologicalwell-being.Like akaleidoscopetheInternetpresents aworld offantasies.If peoplelive infantasiesfor toolong theymay become anti-social andalienated fromthe realworld.Andthe Internetcanbea breedingground ofcrimes.Hackers aimat attackingandparalyzing sites.Vulgar rubbishand eroticsites maycorrupt kids-mind.In myopinionthe inventionof theInternet isa technologicalbreakthrough whichhasbrought incomparableconveniences andchanges tohuman beings.Thoughinevitably theInternet hasgiven riseto newsocial problemsit shouldnotbethetarget ofcriticism becauseit isnot thefault ofthe Netbut thefault ofthose whoabuseit.Positive andNegative EffectsoftheInternet The Internet isa miracleinhuman societyfor itintroduces newconcepts andliving stylesinto ourlife.Theimagined worldcreated bytheInternetoffers usa windowto exchangeideas,explore informationand entertainourselves atourownpace.Our traditionalwayof communicationis undergoinga revolutionarychange withnew formsofcommunication likeBBS,e-mails andonline chattingbecoming prevailing.Andinformation isatourfingefs tipsthe instantweareonline,whichfacilitatesthesharingandutilizingofinformationtothegreatestextent.The comingE-commcrcc boomwill turnc-lifc intoa reality.TheInternet,though invisibleandintangible,hasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlife.Meanwhile,negative effectsoftheInternet haveposed abig problemtous.TheInternetcanbe addictiveas alcoholand threatenpeoples psychologicalwell-being.Like akaleidoscope,theInternetpresentsaworld offantasies.If peoplelive infantasiesfor toolong,theymaybecomeanti-social andalienated fromthe realworld.Andthe Internetcanbea breedingground ofcrimes.Hackers aimat attackingandparalyzing sites.Vulgar rubbishand eroticsites maycorrupt kids-mind.In myopinion,the inventionoftheInternet isa technologicalbreakthrough whichhasbrought incomparableconveniencesandchanges tohumanbeings.Thoughinevitably theInternet hasgiven riseto newsocial problems,it shouldnotbethetarget ofcriticism becauseit isnotthefault ofthe Netbutthefault ofthose whoabuseit.解析细节题根据关键词查读小标题
11.C completetheir tasksDifferent下面的内容文中没有提到来自同一文化Approaches toCompleting Tasks背景下的人如何完成任务解析根据题干信息词定位到第三个小标题
12.C counter-factual thinking下的第三段,该段用一个例子证明了幸运的人会用“反事实的想法”来减少不幸对自己的影响,故答案为C解析本题涉及人们青睐天然气交通工具的原因在小标题
13.C下第二段提到天然气交通工具更安全,但其给出的原因是天然Advantage气储存罐比汽油或柴油储存罐更厚更结实,两年多来从未发生过破裂事故,而没有提到天然气交通工具有助于减少交通事故死亡率
14.The areas of large population/large populationcentersThe areasof large解析这是关于流行病爆发地点的题population/large populationcenters目由文章这部分第三段第一句PreventionTreatment forDiseases”可找至答案“Epidemics usuallystart inareasoflargepopulation.U解析根据第二段可知,最近欧洲农村人口锐减主要是由于低出
15.NN生率与农村人口迁往城市the regionslow birthrateandrural flighto
16.full iiiand dieprematurely解析根据题干中的信息词定位到第二
17.B math and scienceeducation个小标题下的第一段,可知美国数学和理科教育的失败以及美国研究体系的失败严重威胁着美国/下一段开头提到,这失败的根源在于初等和•
4.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitledFall ofCar PriceVersus Riseof ItsCost.You shouldwrite atleast150words followingthe outlinegiven below:当前汽车降价促使汽车销量增大
1..你要买车,就应该在经济上的心理上有所准备2就我而言,宁愿打车也不买车
3.
5.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayonthetopic ofShould SchoolsOffer HandwritingLessons.You shouldwrite atleast150words accordingtothe outlinegiven below.有人认为学校应该开设书法课
1.有人则反对
2.我的看法
3.ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons
6.For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite ashort essayentitled TheTrafficProblems inUrban Areas.You shouldwrite atleast150words accordingtothe outlinegiven belowinChinese:交通问题成为城市的一大难题
1.交通问题的负面影响
2.提出自己的看法
3.The TrafficProblems inUrban Areas
7.Directions:For thispart,you areallowed30minutes towrite acompositionbased onthe followinggraph.The titleis EnthusiasmforSports.You shouldwriteno lessthan150words andgive yourreasons whymany TVviewers prefertowatch sportsprograms.Quote asfew figuresas possiblein yourwriting andwriteneatly andclearly.中等教育,而并非是大学教育,故该句表述错误解析答案在第一个黑标题下是重要的线
18.newlifenewlife Easter eggs索,可根据该短语首先把搜索范围缩小至第一个黑标题下,然后根据该段第一句可获得答案解析文章给我们讲述了两位船长的历险记,具体的经过可到
19.twotwo文章第
十四、十五段中查看
20.C解析语义理解题该题问“现在离婚变得很常见的原因”在第一2LC段我们可以听到和原因有关的关键词该句子是because But divorce issoocommon becausepeople todayare unwillingto exercise the self-discipline that离婚如此普遍,是因为现在的人们不愿意接受婚姻所要marriage requires.求的自我约束与prefer freedomto self-discipline unwillingto e解析细节辨认题研究发脱,治疗五年后,不喜欢谈及生病带米
22.C的坏情绪的病人死亡的可能性更大the emotionscreated bytheir illnesshad可知,愿意淡及病情的病人长寿一些more chance of dying解析
23.C W:Anything newinthepapersM:Yes.Theres aninteresting reportabout newefficiency ina streamlinedunit.Then theresa newsitem aboutthe captureofagang ofsmugglers nearGuangzhou.Oh,and theresan editorialabout cuttingdown pollution.Q:How manypieces ofnews didthe mantell tothe woman解析预览选项可知,本题可能考查对某件事的评价问题询问的是
24.D男士引用司机在红灯处停下来的例子的目的对话中男士做出Sometimes的结论后,用来弓|出一个例子,因此the reasonis obviousFor example此例是为了说明这个结论,故答案为[]D
25.technique解析
26.C Howdoes the woman thinkofthemaiTs project解析文章开头便说由于想要学习了解各国及其文化,获得国际技术,
27.B美国越来越多的学生选择留学,这种现象反映了学生和教育者逐渐认识到国际背景对求职的重要影响故本题答案为B
28.This observancealso providesan opportunityto sign or approveinternationalenvironmental conventions.This observancealso providesanopportunity tosignorapprove internationalenvironmental conventions.
29.B解析
30.A M:If yousee yourfriend Juliainthenext coupleof days,wouldyou mindasking herto givemeacall I was hopingshed beabletohelp outwithcourse registrationnext week.W:Sure,Prof.Gray,if Isee her.Shes made herself pretty scarce lately.Q:What doesthewomanmean选项、表明对话很可能与帮助教授登记课程有关、则表明C DJulia AB女士打算通知此事女士答应教授如果看到会帮忙转告,Julia GrayJulia但又补充说最近不常露面可见她不确Julia Shesmadeherselfprettyscarce,定自己会碰到Juliao解析根据文章最后两句可知,观众每天花在电视上很多时间,因此
31.A电视节目是亏欠观众的,它们应该用服务来偿还这个债务因此The people的含义应为“公民有权坚持得到对他们有价值的电视节目”,own theair故正确A解析细节题由第六段第一句话
32.A“In largerhouseholds,the efficiencyofresource consumptionwillbealothigher,because morepeople sharethings,”得知,项内容符合文章中该句话的含义其余三项内容文中没有提及A解析第五段中的第一句话说到今天,村民们认为神制造了暴风
33.GG雨,作为对那些不遵守习俗、不尊重动物的人的一种惩罚根据原文内容,这里应该用上表示“遵守”的意思“observe”一/解析语法错误主语是复数名词,后面是谓语,故将分
34.a-/a ften词改为动词原形.在前加在前加解析本题是形近词辨析35place theplace thetake theoo意为“代替”,是固定短语place of...一解析不可数名词
36.chinasTchinachinas china解析用词不当作形容词
37.second-secondarysecond—secondary second表示“另一个,又一个“,而本句中其实是指“处于第二take secondplace位”,用更贴切secondary改为改为解析作名
388.al ternatealternativealternate alternativealternate词意为“代理人,代表人;比较方案而才是意为“替换物”alternative♦一解析改成一
39.six-tenth six-tenthssix-tenth-six-tenths Six-tenth six-tenths,个分数的分子大于时,分母的序数词要加1so100Percentage ofTV Viewersof VariousPrograms40Directions:For thispart,you areallowed thirtyminutes towrite acompositionon thetopic:n WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.You shouldwrite atleast150words andyoushouldbase yourcomposition onthe outlinegiven inChinesebelow:挑战的意义;
1..如何迎接挑战;
2.我的看法
39.Directions:For thispart,youareallowed30minutes towriteacomposition onthetopic:Lets GoinforSports.You shouldwrite atleast150words,and baseyourcomposition ontheoutlinegivenbelow.当今世界上,有越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣;
1..但有些人仍然不了解运动的重要性;2体育运动有很高的价值
3.
10.Directions:For thispart,you arcallowed30minutes towriteashort essayentitledPositive andNegative Effectsof Internet.Youshouldwrite atleast150words followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:英特网的积极影响
1.英特网的消极影响
2..你的看法3Positive andNegative Effectsof Internet
二、题
2.Reading ComprehensionSkimming andScanning10Even peoplefromthesame culturalbackground completetheir tasksdifferently.A.YB.N C.NG
11.Lucky peopleuse counter-factual thinkingto.A.encourage otherstobehappierB.move theirmisfortune toothersC.weaken theimpact ofmisfortuneD.help unluckypeople dealwith misfortuneMoreandmorepeoplearefound ofNG Vsbecause theyhelp reducedeaths incaraccidents toa greatdegree.A.YB.N C.NGare theplaces thatepidemics initiallybreak outforthemostcases.
12.The currentrural depopulationin Europeistheresult oflong-termemigration andindustrialization.People possessfewer friendsare morelikely to.College educationistoblame forthe failureof Americasmathandscienceeducation.A.YB.N C.NGFor Christians,Eastereggssymbolize.This passagetold usthe experiencesof captains1narrow escapes.
20.Isnt ItTime toRight theWrong一By TomSeligson一Inthesummer of1944,Port Chicagoa Navybase30miles northeastof San一Francisco was the sceneofadevastating explosion.Hundreds oflives werelostin whatsconsidered thedeadliest home-front disasterofthewar.Most ofthedead andinjured wereAfrican-Americans,put inharms wayby asegregatedmilitary littleconcerned for their safety.Worse,racism layattheheart ofthedisaster andlater ofan eventthat has been calledone ofthe biggestmiscarriagesof justiceinourhistory.At thetime,Port Chicagowas thebusiest ammunitiondepot onthe WestCoast.The sailorsworked aroundthe clock,loading bombs,depth chargesandtorpedoes ontoships headedforthePacific theater.Inthesegregated U.S.Navy,the jobof loadingthe deadlyammunition wasperformed onlyby black sailors.To findyourself loadingammunition wasa disappointment/recalls RobertRouth,an African-American sailorfrom Memphiswho was19atthetime.nWeall wanted tobeactually fighting.But weknew thatwhat wedid wasessential tothewar.”Essential butrisky.Loading ammunitionwas extremelydangerous/explainsRobert L.Allen,author ofThe PortChicago Mutinyandtheforemost authorityonthe events.nThe sailorswere givenno trainingfor it.On topof that,it wascommonpractice forthe officersto pitthe menagainst eachother,betting toseewho couldload theirboat thefastest.nA Coast Guard detailworking atthe portwarned theNavy thatthese unsafeconditionscould leadtoadisaster.The Navyrefused tochange itsprocedures,andtheCoastGuardwithdrew itsmen.The NightCalm WasShatteredOn theevening ofJuly17,1944,two cargoships weretied upatthepier.The E.A.Bryan wasalmost fullyloaded with4600tons ofcluster bombs,depth chargesand40millimeter shells.The QuinaltVictory hadjust docked.Robert Routhandfellow sailorPercy Robinson,18,from Chicago,were intheir barracks.At10:19,the nightcalm wasshattered.Iwasin mybunk whenthe explosionoccurred/recalls Robinson.nI waslookingout thewindow,and allofasudden everythingturned tosun light.1jumped uptosee whatwas happening,and thenI feltthe concussion.I instinctivelycoveredmy facewith myarms.Then asecond explosionlifted meup andknocked metothe floor.MRobert Routhalso turnedtoward thewindow atthe firstexplosion.nIt wasthegreatest fireworksyou everwantedtosee/he recalls.It alsowasthelast thingheever saw.HWith thesecond explosion,glass wenteverywhere.It wasacombination ofthe glassandtheconcussion thatdestroyed myeyes.(地震仪)The secondexplosion wasso powerfulthat seismographsatBerkeley recordedit asan earthquake.The E.A.Bryan wasblown intotinypieces.The QuinaltVictory wasripped apart,and PortChicagos woodenpierwas completelydestroyed.The humancost waseven worse.Everyone onthepier andaboard thetwo shipswas killed.Of the320fatalities,202were black.And ofthe390injured,233were black.As badas itwas,though,the disastermight nothave madehistory ifit werentforwhat followed.The NavysInsultA Navycourt ofinquiry ruledout sabotage.It heardtestimony aboutthe unsafeconditionsattheport,but itsfinal reportabsolved thewhite officersof anyresponsibilityand blamedthe tragedyon roughhandling ofthe explosives bytheblack sailors.Then thewhite officerswere granted30-day leaves.nNone oftheblacksailorswere grantedleaves Jsays Robinson,who sufferedlacerations(裂伤)to hisface,headA.YB.N C.NG
三、(题)
3.Listening Comprehension
1021.Section BDirections:In thissection,youwillhear3short passages.At theend ofeachpassage,youwillhear somequestions.Both thepassage andthe questionswillbe spokenonly once.After youhear aquestion,you mustchoose thebest answerfromthe four choices marked A,B,C andD.听力原文A goodmarriage meansgrowing asa couplebutalsogrowingas individuals.This isnteasy;marriage hasalways beendifficult.Why areweseeing somany divorcesat thistime Yes,our modemsocial fabricis thin,andyes,the permissivenessofsocietyhas createdunrealistic expectationsand threwthefamily intodisorder.Butdivorceissocommon becausepeople todayareunwilling toexercisetheself-discipline thatmarriage requires.They expecteasyjoy,like theentertainment onTV thethrill ofagoodparty.Marriage takessome kindof sacrifice,not dreadfulself-sacrifice ofthe soul,butsome levelof compromise.Some ofones fantasies,some ofones legitimatedesires,havetobe givenup forthe valueofthemarriage itself.“While allmartialpartners feelshacked attimes,itisthey whoreally chooseto makethe martial「ties intoconfining chainsor supportingbonds saysDr.Walter.Marriage requiressexual,financial andemotional disciple.A manand awomancannot followevery impulse,cannot allowthemtostop growingorchanging.27A.Because itis difficultto maintaina marriage.B.Because peoplelike watchingTV programs.C.Because peopleprefer freedomto self-discipline.D.Because oursociety ispermissive towardsdivorces.
22.32A.Those wholike talkingabout cheerfulthings livetogether.B.Those whoavoid talkingabout cheerfulthings diesooner.C.Those wholike talkingabout theirdisease livelonger.D.Those whoavoid talkingabout theirillness livelonger.
23.13A.One piece.B.Two pieces.C.Three pieces.D.Four pieces.
24.25A.Its notalways clearWhy peoplebehave incertain ways.B.People usuallyblame othersfortheirmistakes.C.Certain conditionscause driversto behavestrangely.D.The reasonfor somebehavior,is obvious.
25.[B6]
26.26A.Very doubtful.B.Quite annoyed.C.Somewhat curious.D.Indifferent..听力原文27Eager tolearn aboutdifferent countriesand culturesand acquireglobalskills,U.S.students arestudyingabroadin recordnumbers.29Theincreased numbersreflect agrowing recognitionby studentsand educatorsthatan internationalexperience isimportant tostudents*future careers.While recentgrowthhasbeenfueled inpart byprograms thatoffer studyfor shorterlengths oftimethan thetraditional academicyear,there hasalso beenan increasinginterestin studyingin morediverse destinations.More thanhalf theAmerican studentsgo abroadstudy in Europe,though fewerthaninthepast.Students haveshown growinginterest inAsia,Latin America,Africa andthe MiddleEast.30The topthree majorfields ofstudy ofAmericansstudying abroadare thesocial sciences,business andmanagement,andhumanities.Since2001,New YorkUniversity hasbeen sendingmore studentsabroad thananyother campusintheUnited States.It offersclasses inArgentina,China,Ghana andseveral countriesin Europe.31Ayla Schermerof Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania,isanineteen-year-old businessmajorentering hersecond yearat N.Y U.She wantsto studyin anothercountryfor thespring semesterbeginning inJanuary,but shehasnt decidedwhichcountry togo to.The classeswill costmore than18,000dollars,butthatdoes notincludetransportation orhousing.The strengthoftheeuro againstthe dollarmakes programsinEuropemorecostly thanthose inArgentina,for example.But ChrisNicolussi,student servicesdirectorintheOffice ofGlobal Programsat N.Y.U.,says theuniversity hasnotseen anydrop inthe popularityof itsEuropean programs.He didsay,however,that morestudents areinterested inlow costactivities organizedbytheuniversityduring theirtime abroad.30A.Because theyintend tohavearomance inforeign countries.B.Because theydesire togain internationalexperience.C.Because theyhope togetachanceoftouring.D.Because theythought ofearning moremoney abroad.
28.
45.听力原文:29W:I havebeen havingthe worstheadaches.I knowsome ofitis stress,but Imworried thatI mighthave somethingmore serious,suchashighblood pressure.M:Well,well checkthat out,of course,but first,tell mewhen youhad yourglasseschanged.It reallysounds morelike eyestrain.Q:What docsthe mansuspect13A.That thewoman hashigh bloodpressure.B.That herheadache iscaused byher glasses.C.That thewoman issuffering fromstress.D.That thewoman hasvery seriousheadaches.
30.Section ADirections:In thissection,youwillhear8short conversationsand2longconversations.At theendofeach conversation,one ormore questionswill beaskedabout whatwas said.Both theconversation andthe questionswill bespokenonly once.After eachquestion therewillbea pause.During thepause,youmustread thefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C andD,and decidewhich isthebest answer.12A.Shes notsure shellbe seeingJulia.B.Shell phoneJulia severaldays tater.C.She doesntthink Juliaknows aboutregistration.D.Shes sureJulia willhelp theprofessor withcourse registration.
四、题
4.Reading ComprehensionReading inDepth3The statementThe peopleown theair11implies that.A.citizens havetherightto insiston worthwhiletelevision programsB.television shouldbe socializedC.the governmentmay buildabove presentstructuresD.since airis worthless,the peopleown nothingResearchersstate that.A.larger familiesare moreefficient inconsuming naturalresources thansmallerfamiliesB.both largerand smaller families needthesameamounts ofnatural resourcesC.smallerfamiliesare moreextravagant inlivingD.larger familiesare morefrugal inliving[C9]
五、题
5.Error Correction©。