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高中英语综合能力检测题
（一）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分满分150分；考试时间120分钟第I卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.A newhouse whichnear ourschool disturbsour classesa lotwithits greatnoises.A.is builtB.is beingbuiltC.has beenbuilt D.will bebuilt
2.computer,which was invented in the1950s,is widelyconsideredas usefultool inmodern society.A.The；an B.A；theC.A；an D.The；a
3.It iswell knownthat thepanda livesthere areplenty ofbamboos.A.in the place B.whereC.theplacewhere D.in which
4.Travel cannot onlyrelax usfrom thepressure of work for awhile butour knowledgeof the world.global healthand foodpolitics.Sports WritingFor theLove of the Game950—1035AM/Blue TentPanelistsChristine Brennan,Ira Rosen,Joe Wallaceand JoeDrape.Moderated byWilliam C.Rhoden,sports writer for the New YorkTimes.Whether catchingthat keymoment ofvictory ordefeat,or coveringbreakingnews,sports writersare anythingbut audience.Listen assomeof the industry sprofessionals discuss their personalexperience ofreportingsports news.The Art of the Review1115—1200AM/Green TentPanelistsJohn Freeman,Barry Gewen,David Orr,Celia McGeeandJennifer Schuessler.Moderated bySam Tanenhaus,editor for theNew York TimesBookService.How muchof aneffect doesthe bookreview haveon booksales Jointhisgroup ofcritics（评论家）as theydiscussthereality ofbookreview andbestseller lists,and howthey choosebooks forreview.New YorkWriters,New YorkStories300—345PM/Green TentPanelistsCindy Adams,Richard Cohen,Ric Klassand LaurenRedniss.Moderated byClyde Haberman,writerfor the citypart of the NewYorkTimes.Join thisinspired group of New York-centric writersas theytalkabout whyNewYorkis agold mineof ideasfor theirworks.
39.About thefour activities,we knowthat they.A.are allabout writingB.will last45minutes eachC.all can be attendedfreely D.will attractmany readers
40.If youare freeintheafternoon,you canonly attendA.Health,Wellness andPolitics ofFood B.NewYorkWriters,NewYork StoriesC.The Artof theReview D.Sports WritingFor theLove oftheGame
41.If youlike sportswriting,you willmost probablyA.attend theArtoftheReviewB.enjoy Jami Bernard stalkC.listen toChristine Brennanstalk D.go toBlue Tentat1115am
42.If youwant toknow howcritics choosebooks forreview,you willmost probably.A.attend JamiBernards talkB.go toGreen Tentat1130amC.listen toCindy Adamstalk D.enjoy thetalk atBlue Tentat1000amDWhile I was waitingoutside mywife soffice buildingfor her toget out ofwork,I sawa beggarcoming myway.“I hopehe wont askme for any money,“I thought.He cameand satin frontofthe bus stop.After afew minuteshespoke.That sa prettycar,“he said,pointing tomy car.He wasragged,but hehad anair ofdignity abouthimself.I gave him a smile andcontinued cleaningmy car.He sat there quietlyas Iworked.The expectedasking formoneynever came.As thesilence betweenus widened,it seemedthat avoiceinside mesaid,“Ask himif heneeds anyhelp.”“Do you need anyhelp”I asked.He answeredin threesimple butmeaningful words that Ishall neverforget.We oftenlook forwisdom ingreat menand women,and weexpectit fromthose ofhigher learningand achievements.I expectednothingbut adirty handfrom him,but he said three wordsthatshook me.“Don twe all”hesaid.I wasfeeling high,successful andimportant abovea beggarin thestreet,until thosethreewordshit melike ashot.Don twe allIneeded help.Maybe notfor a bus fareor fora place tosleep,but Ineeded help.I reachedin mywallet andgavehimnot onlyenoughforabus fare,but enoughto geta warmmeal andshelter fortheday.Those threelittle wordsstill ringtrue.No matter how muchnomatterhowloaded youare withproblems,how littleyou have,oraplacetosleep,you cangive help.even withoutmoneywas nearthebusstop
43.The writerA.tohis wifemeetthe C.to wait beggar B.to waitforcarfor
44.abusD.to cleanhisAt thesight ofthe beggar,the writerA.asked himif heneeded anyhelp B.hoped to give theyou have,youneedhelp too.No matterbeggar somemoneyC.wished the beggar notto askhim formoney D.pretended to becleaning hiscar
45.The underlinedsentence inthe passagemeans”.A.I thoughtI mbetter in any waythan thebeggar B.I feltthebeggar is as goodin someways asI amC.I feltI likedthebeggarvery muchD.I thoughtI shouldrespectthe beggar
46.What doesthe storymainly tell usA.Those whoare poorare ingreater needof help.B.Anybody shouldgivehelp toothers.C.Poor asa manmay be,he hasdignity.D.Whoever weare,we needhelp.EuCollege is a freshstart.”If youve everdreamed ofimprovingthe beautyof your room athome but haven tgotten aroundto actuallycleaningit up,then beautifyinga brand-new spacecan be a veryexcitingevent.At thevery beginning,let yourwalls speakfor you.Sure,the barewallsin yourroom maynot seemlike muchat first,but theygive youthechance toexpress yourself.Don tjust limityourself toposters,like thoseof yourmost-loved stars一you canproduce up-to-date wallartwith simpleblue tapeor make an interestingcollage（拼贴画）of oldticket ends.You caneven worktogether with your roommatesbeforehandif youwant a particular designfor yourroom andplan outwhatto bedone accordingto thesubject.Of course,you dlike towin therace tofind space.It snosecret thatspace isa bittoo narrowin college,but there are plentyofways toenlarge yourroom.Many studentslift theirbeds higherwithbed risersin orderto storethings under.If youre runninglow onfloorspace,then takea tipfrom NASAand lookup.You canhang shoeracks（鞋架）on yourdoors andkeep yourlife organizedby postingatimetable ordry-erase boardon yourwall.You canalso replacebigfloor lampswith coolhanging lanternsor mini-lights.Another pointis that it isimportant totry to keep home closeto heart.However,when youchoose somethingto beautifyyourroom,its important togiveit apersonal touch.A photoof friendsand familymemberscanbegreat tolook atwhen youre feelinglonely.A meaningfulgiftfrom aloved onecan bringold memoriesto yournew lifestyle.College maybeanew turningpoint oflife,but thatdoesn tmean youhaveto leaveyour homelife behind.
47.According to the passage,aparticulardesign ofa collegeroomcan.A.help understandmore ofthe designerB.express what theroommates likeor dislikeC.produce up-to-date wallart D.use postersof most-lovedstars
48.In this passage,if oneturns toNASA fora tip,itmeans thathe/sheA.tries tokeep theircollege lifeorganizedB.wants to make fulluse oftheir roomspaceC.replaces somethingtoo bigwith somesmaller onesD.hates to make roomfor themselvesto learn
49.Which ofthe followingobjects areoften usedon thewall forstudentstokeephomecloseto heartA.Star posters,dry-erase boards,books.B.Photos ofloved ones,gifts.C.College photos,floor lamps,lanterns.D.Childhood toys,mini-lights,wall papers.
50.From what we veread above,we caninfer that.A.first yearcollege studentscannot beautifytheir roomsB.at collegesthereareno bigrooms tolive orstudy inC.this passageis mostlytaken fromsomething likea guidebookD.college roomsare whereyouhaveto beautify第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）一Hello,Wang Dong!Did yousee theAmerican filmTheGreat WhiteShark onTV lastnight51一Oh,it sexciting butfrightening.一What sit about—52一It soundsreally terrible.—53—54一No.Such thingsdo happenfrom timeto time.Two swimmerswereonce killedby sharksoff thebeaches atShenzhen.—55A.It sabout ashark killingswimmers inthe ocean.B.Don tbe silly!It sonly amade-up story.C.We happenedto haveno electricity.D.No,is itinterestingE.I thinkI11never goswimming inthe sea.F.I wasafraid ofsharks.G.But it seldom happens.You needntbeso frightened.第n卷第三部分写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题_1]I waswalking inthe parkwith afriend recently,and his cellphone rang,interrupting ourconversation.There wewere,walkingand talkingon abeautiful sunnyday.But Ibecame invisible,absentfrom theconversation.
[2]The telephoneused toconnect youto theabsent.Now itmakespeople sittingnext toyou feelabsent.Recently Iwasin a carwiththree friends.The drivertold ustobequiet becausehe couldnot heartheperson on the otherend ofhiscellphone.There wewere,four friendsgoingdown thehighway,unable to talk to one anotherbecause ofa tooldesignedtomakecommunication easier._3]Why is it that the moreconnected weget,Every advanceincommunications technologyisahurt to the closenessof humaninteraction（互动）.With e-mail andinstant messagingover theInternet,we cannow communicatewithout seeingor talkingtooneanother.Withvoice mail,you canconduct entireconversations withoutever reachinganyone._4]More andmore.I findmyself hidingbehind e-mail todo ajobmeant forconversation.Or beingrelieved thatvoice mail picked upbecauseI didnt reallyhave timetotalk.The industrydevoted tohelpingme keepin touchis makingme lonelier..5]So I ve putmyself ontechnology restrictionno instantmessagingwith peoplewho livenear me,no cell-phoning inthepresence offriends,no lettingthe voicemailpickup whenI mhome.
56.What doesthe authorthink aboutcommunications technologyaccordingtothefirst twoparagraphs No more than15words
57.What doesthe underlinedsentence in Paragraph1mean
58.Fill inthe blanksinParagraph3with properwords.No morethan7words
59.How doesthe authorfeel whentheindustrydevoted tohelpinghim keepin touchNo morethan8words
60.What doesthe authordo tolimit hisown activitiestoimproving thesituation Pleaselist oneof them.Nomorethan14words第二节短文改错共10小题；每小题
1.5分，满分15分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）画掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词A.bring aboutB.add toC.add up to D.increase to
5.While talkingabout hisown happychildhood,on hisface.A.a smileappeared B.he worea smileC.a smilewas seenD.we sawasmile
6.There isno doubtthat theyear2008isaspecial yearfor China,that willoften bementioned inthe future.A.one B.thatC.it D.what
7.—Will webe lateforthetrainA.I hopenot B.I dont hopesoC.I thinkit D.I dont thinkit
8.Is thisthe reasonatthemeeting forhis carelessnessin hisworkA.he explainedB.what heexplainedC.how heexplained D.why heexplained
9.We couldn,t catchup with the othersbecause theytoo longbeforeus.A.started B.were startingC.have startedD.had started注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Dear sir,Ivejust learnedfrom thenewspapers thata secretaryof Englishisneed inyour company.I wishto applyfor thisposition.My nameisYang Fan,a girlof
20.I amvery health,and
1.63meters tall.I wasgraduatedfrom alocal collegewhere is50miles awayfrom thedowntownof thecity.I onceworked fora secretaryinacompany fortwo years.I can type40words aminute.Except this,I haveEnglish skillsinreading andwriting,so oncewon afirst prizein anEnglish contestwhenIwasin middleschool.I alsohave drivinglicense.I willworkharder foryour company.Look forwardto yourreply.Yours sincerely,Yang Fan第三节书面表达（满分35分）假如你是李华，在最近的一次班会上，你班同学们就“高三学生是否需要补充营养品来保持健康”展开了讨论请根据下表提供的信息并结合你自己的看法，用英语写一篇短文，给《时代英语》杂志社投稿60%的同学反对40%的同学赞成你的观点
1.摄入营养品会……营养品可以帮助
2.购买营养品的价格……注意
1.词数120左右，短文的格式和开头已写好，不计入总词数；
2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯Dear editor,I mwriting totell youabout thediscussion weve hadin therecentclass meetingabout whetherSenior3students shouldtake tonicstokeep fit.Yours,Li Hua
10.By thetime thespeaker enteredthe hall,all thelisteners.A.had beenseated B.were seatedC.seated D.were seating第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题
1.5分，满分30分）My neighborhas aneight-year-old daughter.She usedto stayinthe countryside,her11place.Recently herparents broughthertotownto livewith them.12and uneducated,she wouldfight oruse dirtywordswhen shewas
13.Sometimes shewent14to rollon theground,tothe15of peoplearound.Her parentstried totame（驯月艮）her bybeatingand kicking,16result inmore seriousoutbursts（爆发）.Finally theybecame17disappointed withher.One daytheir next-door neighbor,a retiredwoman teachergavethe girla snow-white dress,18was verybeautiful.It immediatelycaughtthe girls eyesand madethem shinebrightly.The girlput onthe dressand becamequite19person.She nolonger20or hitothers,and rolledno moreonthefloor.She knew21wildwould makeher loseface22such abeautiful dress.Since thenthe girlhadbeen23，neat,and lovely.The storyset methinking alot.Perhaps everyonehas abeautifuldress24somewhere inhis orher
25.Only somepeople dont noticeit,forget itor26it.Beauty isa powerforce orweapon一thatsomething27by manyof us.It canbrought outfine28that humansareborn withbuthaveso farhiddensomewhere.It hasa soul-making29that is30unmatched.
11.A.native B.familiar C.similar D.favourite
12.A.Excited B.Wild C.Polite D.Worried
13.A.happy B.frightened C.displeased D.calm
14.A.uptoB.as farC.so madD.so faras
15.A.joy B.delight C.sadness D.surprise
16.A.as toB.likely toC.only toD.in orderto
17.A.hardly B.totally C.partly D.patiently
18.A.which B.she C.it D.this
19.A.the otherB.another C.other D.each other
20.A.surprised B.astonished C.scolded D.blamed
21.A.doing B.coming C.going D.playing
22.A.in B.with C.on D.at
23.A.serious B.normal C.determined D.gentle
24.A.delivered B.laid C.hidden D.admitted
25.A.eyes B.mind C.body D.head
26.A.desert B.control C.recognise D.undress
27.A.realised B.proved C.unrealised D.valued
28.A.thoughts B.aims C.purposes D.qualities
29.A.environment B.effect C.dream D.warmth
30.A.indeed B.never C.seldom D.partly第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMy husbandand childrenthink theyare verylucky thatthey arelivingand thatitsChristmas again.They cant seethat weliveon adirty streetinadirty houseamong peoplewho arent verygood.But Garyand childrencantsee this.What apity itis thatourneighbors havetomakehappiness outof allthis dirt.I decidedthatmy childrenmust getoutofthis.The moneythat weve savedisn tnearlyenough.The Cartershave moneybut theyare soproud.They lookdown uponthepoor.The Catergirl juststood outthere inthe streeteating fromabag ofcandy whilea ringof hungrychildren watchedher yesterday.I sawthose childrenlooking ather andcrying intheir hearts；andwhen shecouldn teat anymore shethrew therest downthe sewer（下水道）.Why,isitonly becausethey havemoney Thereis moretohappiness thanmoney intheworld,isn tthereMiss Jacksonwho teachesattheSettlement Houseisn trich,butshe knowsthings.She understandspeople.Her eyeslook straightintoyours whenshe talkswith you.She canread yourmind.Id liketo seethe childrenbe likeMiss Jacksonwhen theygrowup.
31.This passagemainly suggeststhatthe writer.A.is easyto getalong withB.is unhappy withthelife theyarelivingC.is goodat speakingand understandingD.is neverpleased withherneighbors
32.What doyou thinkof TheCarter girlA.She isproud andhungry.B.She isselfish andcruel.C.She islonely butkind.D.She isrich butunhappy.
33.In thistext,thewritertries totellusthat.A.money isthe keyto everythingB.the moremoney youhave,the lesshappy you11beC.there issomething moreimportant thanmoneyD.you shouldnever throwcandy downthe sewer
34.Which ofthe followingsstatements isTRUE accordingto thewriterA.Rich peoplecan doeverything theywant.B.The writerwants tochange theirlife buther husbandishappywithit.C.Miss Jacksonisn trich becauseshe canread everybody,smind.D.The childrenofthewriter canmakealot moneywhen theygrowup.BHealthy Habits,Healthy BodyFeelingtired latelyHas thedoctor saidhe cannotfind anythingwrongwithyouPerhaps hesent youto ahospital,but allthe advancedequipmentthere showsthat thereis nothingwrong.Then considerthis.You mightbe ina stateof subhealth（亚健康）.Subhealth,also calledthe thirdstate orgrey state,is explainedasa borderline statebetween healthand disease.According toa studybythe NationalHealth Organization,over45percent of subhealthypeople aremiddle-aged orelderly.The percentageis evenhigher amongpeoplewho workin managementpositions aswell asstudents aroundexamtime.Symptoms includea lackof energy,depression,slow reactions,sleeplessness,anxiety,and poormemory.Other symptomsincludeshortness ofbreath,sweating andaching inthe waistand legs.The keyto preventingand recoveringfrom subhealth,accordingto somemedical experts,is toform goodliving habits,alternatelywork withrest,exercise regularly,and takepart inopen airactivities.As formeals,people areadvised toeat lesssalt andsugar.Theyshould alsoeat morefresh vegetables,fruits,fish becausethey arerichin nutritionalelements一vitamins andtrace elements（微量元素）一that areimportanttothe body.Nutrition expertspoint outthatitis notgood toeat toomuchat onemeal becauseit maycause unhealthychanges inthe digestivetract（消化道）.They alsosay thata balanceddiet isvery helpfulinavoiding subhealth.
35.According tothispassage,which ofthe followingis rightA.When youare ina stateof subhealth,you shouldbe senttoa hospital.B.When youare ina stateof subhealth,you shouldbuy somemedicineand quityour job.C.When youare ina stateof subhealth,you shouldfind outthereasons andrelax yourself.D.When youare ina stateofsubhealth,you shouldhaveyourself examinedin foreignountries.
36.Middle-aged peoplemay feelsubhealthy,because.A.they haveused uptheir energyB.they havemore pressureinlife andworkC.they eatless thanothers D.they beginto getolder
37.The underlinedword^alternatelyv inParagraph5probablymeans”.A.keeping onB.taking turnsC.running awayD.comparing with
38.As forfood,experts suggestthat.A.we shouldnever eatsugar B.we shouldeat moremeatC.we shouldhave mealswith lesssalt andsugar D.we shouldhavemeals withoutsalt orsugarcHealth,Wellness andPolitics ofFood900—945AM/Blue TentPanelists（专题讨论小组成员）JamiBernard,David Kamp,MarionNestle andPeter Singer.Moderated（主持）by DeniseGrady,science writerfortheNew YorkTimes.How doeswhatweeat notonly haveeffect onour bodies,but alsotheworld Thisgroupoffood andnutrition（营养）experts discussthe rolethat dietplays inboth personaland。
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