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绝密★启用前I学科网试题命制中心年中考英语第二次模拟考试【江苏南京卷】2021英语注意事项
1.本试卷共8页全卷满分90分考试时间为90分钟试题包含选择题和非选择题考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用
0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案答非选择题必须用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题•律无效选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读卜.列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
1.Samonalwaysreadsforhalfanhourbeforebedtimeeveryday.一Thatsagood.Readingmakesafullman.A.habit B.dream C.sleep D.wish
2.—Idontknowhowto theoldclothes.WhydontyougivethemawayA.puton B.dealwith C.handout D.takeup
3.—Thereiswrongwithmymobilephone.Itdoesntwork.Dontworry.Letmeseeit.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
4.Shedreamsofgoingtouniversity,suchasPekingUniversity.A.an B.the C.a D./
5.IdontthinkAnnslifeis.Shecandoaswellasothersifshehasmoreconfidenceinherself.A.colorful B.healthy C.hopeless D.tiring
6.—1heardthatLongYuecouldactverywell.一Yes,heisveryfamousinAnhuiandticketsforhisshowsarcalways soldoul.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.quietly
7.Hehasdevelopedagoodhabitofrunningthelakeeverymorning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across
8.—Markscaracloudofdustashedroveoff.一Thatswhywcdislikehim.A.raised B.rose C.wasraisedD.wasraising
9._Itakethemagazineaway一No,youmustnt.Youcanreaditonlyhere.A.May B.Must C.Need D.Should
10.Mybrotherisnthere.Heabroadatthemoment.A.traveled B.hastraveled C.travels D.istraveling
11.—Sir.whencanwehavetwodaysoff—Notuntilyourtasktomonow.A.completes B.iscompleted C.willbecompleted D.willcomplete
12.thecomputerscreenforloolongmaycausedamageoureyes.A.Watches:on B.Watching:to C.Towatch;of D.Watching:for
13.greatfuni(istopayavisitto(heScienceandTechnologyMuseuma(weekends!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan
14.—Couldyoutellmeaboutthelocaleducation—Ithinkwwwsipedu.orgwillbehelpful.A.howcanIfindinfbnnation B.whatinformationIcangetC.whereIcangettheinfonnation D.whoseinfonnationIcanget
15.—Itwassokindofyoutogivemesuchaninterestingbook.Thankyou.—.I’vegotalotofbooksathome.A.HereyouareB.ThatsforsureC.YourewelcomeD.Nevermind
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AyoungmannamedGarywenttoseeawiseoldman.Hewantedtoknowwhyhewasntableto16allofhislifegoals.Hefoundtheoldmanreadinginasmallhousebytheriver.Withasmile,thewisemanlistenedtoGarys17andtoldhim,“First,comeandhelpmeboilakettle(水壶)ofwater!”Garysawabigkettlestandinginthecomernexttoasmallstove(火炉),buthedidntseeanywood.Sohewentoutto18some.Hecamebackwithsomedrywood,filledupthekettlewithwaterandputitonthestove.Tlienheputsomewoodinthestoveand19afire.However,-20thekettlewastoobig,whenthewoodburnedup,thewaterdidnotboil.Soheranofftogetmore.Whenhereturned,thewaterhad21turnedcold.Thistimehelearnedhis22andpreparedmorewoodinadvance(提前).Andthewaterboiledveryquickly.“Ifthereisnot23wood,howwouldyouboilthewater5thewisemanasked.(iar)fthoughtforamoment,butdidntknowtheanswer,soheshookhishead.“Well,thenjustpouroutsomewateriromthekctlle^^^theoldmansaid.Garynoddedthoughtfully,but24hadnoideawhaithemanmeant.“Alfirst,youhadsomany25andsettoomanygoals,Mtheoldmansaid.Itsjustlikethebigkettlelullofwater.Youdidnthaveenoughwood,soyoucouldnlboilthewater.Ifyouwanttomakethewaterboil,thenyouwillhavetoeitherpoursomeoutorpreparemorewood!”
16.A.reach B.arrive C.succeed D.set
17.A.news B.message C.story D.suggestion
18.A.searchfor B.sendfor C.payfor D.callfor
19.A.caused B.burned C.stopped D.started
20.A.if B.because C.unless D.although
21.A.really B.clearly C.hardly D.nearly
22.A.subject B.lesson C.class D.course
23.A.dry B.good C.enough D.prepared
24.A.still B.even C.just D.never
25.A.secrets B.dreams C.choices D.chances
三、阅读理解(共15小题每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题及上将该项涂黑ACL SecwchbvAttroctions.C zxc Hollo,GuostJ JTAJ$SIGNwlSIGNeDontpayfullprice!BuyUniversalStudiosdiscountticketsandbringthewholefamilyforanexperienceyoullneverforget.WhenIlastvisitedUniversalStudiosHollywood,discountticketswereeverywhere.Therewasnowaitinginthe“Nodiscountline,becauseeveryonewaitedinthediscountlinestouseUniversalStudioHollywooddiscountticketsorcoupons.Note:Thethemeparkiscurrentlyopen.CertainrulesmayapplyduetoCOVID-
19.UpdatedFebruary13,2022UniversalStudiosDiscounts2022Beforewetalkaboutthediscountedticketsandcoupons,herearetheregularUniversalStudiosTicketPrices:Regularpriceis$109coS144perperson,ages2andunderarefree.Tliepricevariesdependingontheclayoftheweekandtheseason(weekendsandsummeraremoreexpensive).HerearesomewaystogettheUniversalStudioHollywoodDiscountTickets.UniversalStudiosDiscountTicketsAAAmembers-Buyyourdiscountedticketsontheirwebsite,andyoumaygetasavingof$30perticket.Buttheticketscanonlybeusedinsummer.CaliforniaResidents-UniversalStudiomayofferspecialdiscountsforCaliforniaResidents.Ontheirwebsite,youcangetonedayticketfora$20discount.CostcoUniversalStudiosDiscountTickets-CostcostoreshavediscountpassesforUniversalStudios.Ifyouarctheirmember,youcangetasavingof$26perticketalanyCostcostore.
26.Thismaterialisprobablyfrom.A.AtravelguideB.AmagazineC.Awebsite D.Aleaflet
27.Mr.SmithandhiswifewanttovisitUniversalStudiosHollywoodonaweekdaythismonth.Howmuchshould(heypayatleastA.S158B.$166C.$178D.$
22828.WhatisthepurposeofwritingthismaterialA.ToattractmorevisitorstoUniversalStudios.B.TointroduceUniversalStudios.C.TohelpvisitorsbuycheaperUniversalStudiostickets.D.TolistthewaystobuyUniversalStudiostickets.BItsthemostspecialEnglishactivityIveevertakenpartin.andIlearnedmanywritingskills.OnNov
24.anactivityatourschoolledtoaheateddiscussionamongstudents.OrganizedbyAffiliatedHighSchoolofPekingUniversityandnewspaper,iheactivityallowedstudentstogetadeeperunderstandingofEnglishnewswritingandlearnmoreabouttheupcomingWinterOlympics.EditorSunYipingsharedwithusheropinionsonhowtowriteagoodnewsreport.Ifitsabigtopic,itsbettertostartwithsomeonesinterestingstories—perhapssomeoneyouinterviewedinsteadofjustemptytalk.Peoplealwayslovestories.Shealsopointedouttheimportanceofdetails.Show,donttell.Donttellmeitsalargedog,butshowmeitsa20-kiiogramhuskie(哈土奇).Withmanyexamples,studentslearnedusefulskillsforwritinganattractivestory,Thenexttaskforuswastoprovidenewstopicsaboutourschool.Studentswereactiveandsharedlotsoftopics.Theyincludedachemicalexperiment(实验)tomakeiertilizer(化肥),abasketballgame,anEnglishdramacompetitionandmanymore.Afterlearning,wewereaskedtothinkabouthowtowriteanewsreportontheBeijingWinterOlympics.Somestudentssaidtheywantedtointerviewtheathletesandaskabouthowtheypreparedforcompetitions.Somewantedtofocusonthevolunteers,whodevotedlotsoftimeandhardworktotheevent.Otherssaidtheycouldwriteaboutmiddleschoolstudentswhofellinlovewithwintersports.Itseemsthatwcallhavesonicgotxlstoriestotellnow.
29.WhydidEditorSunchoosetheexampleabout“huskie”A.BecausehewantstoexplainwhatShow,dontreallymeans.B.Becausetopicsaboutanimalsaremoreatiraciive.C.Becauseitisnotabigtopicformostsiudcnls.D.Becausehewantstolelluswhaiemptytalkis.
30.AbouttheBeijingWinterOlympics,studentsmaynotwritestoriesabout.A.theathlctes,preparation B.thevoluntecrs,devotionC.thewintersportslovers D.theEnglishspeechcompetition
31.Thispassageprobablycomesfroma/an.A.PEmagazineB.educationmagazineC.healthmagazineD.sciencemagazineCHaveyoueverpaidforeducationalpodcasts(播客)orlivevideosAsksomepeopleandmostofthemwillsayyes.Pay-for-knowledgehasbeenafashionablethingtheseyears.Everythingyouthinkofcanbefoundonline,skillsoftalking,designing,computerprogrammingandsoon.Whyispay-for-knowlcdgc,industry(产业)developingsorapidlyFirst,itsdevelopmentisbasedontheInternet.Withafastnetworkandasmartphone,anyonewhohaspassedtheidentity(身份)checkcanbeanonlineteacher,andanyonewithanonlineaccouni(账户)canbuypay-for-knowledgeproductsthatheorshewantsatagoodprice.Second,peopleareafraidtomissanyinformation.Theyhopeformoreusefulinformationwhichisusuallyatthehandsofexperts.Moreover,theneedtolearnnewskillsintodaysjobmarketalsopushespeopletolearnonsucheducationalpodcasts.Theindustryof、pay-for-knowledge“hasprovedtobeagreatwayofmakingmoney.Itpromisespossibilitiesofturninginformationintomoney.Itisgoodforthedevelopmentofourcountryanditcanhelpsellersmakelotsofmoney.Besides,buyerscanenjoyself-growthfromit.Whatsmore,thisisareflection(反映)ofpeoplesrespectfbrknowledgeandtalents.However,、pay-for-knowledge”alsocausesafewproblems.Foronething,themarketisRillofeye-catchingwordssuchasIlowtobeagoodCEO”whichsoundslikeifyoupayfbrit,youaresuretosucceed.Foranother,alargenumberofcustomersbuythemjustforshowingoff.Thatmeans,withorwithouttheseproducts,theycanmakeitanyway,becausetheyarethosewhohavetheabilitytolearnbythemselves.Ingeneral,thebestistheonethatsuitsyoumost.**Pay-for-knowledge,maybeusedasagoodstartforselfgrowth.Butbecarefulwhenyoumakeachoice,oryourdreamofsuccessmaynotcometrue.
32.,*Pay-for-knowledge,industryisdevelopingrapidlybecauseofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT.A.peopletodaydontwanttomissinformationB.thetraditionaleducationsystemdoesntworkC.todaysjobmarketneedpeopletobemoreskilledD.thereisafastnetworkandsmartphonesnowadays
33.Whatcanwelearnabout4pay-for-knowledge*industryfromParagraph3A.Thehistorjofitsdevelopment.B.Theproblemsofitsproducts.C.Theadvantagesofitsproducts.D.Thefutureofthisindustry.
34.Thestnictureofthepassagemaybe.
35.ThebesttitlefbrthispassagemaybeA.LearnknowledgebyourselvesonlineB.Buypay-foi-knowledge,productsC.Stoptryinganyof*€pay-fdr-knowledgeproductsD.Choose“pay-fbr-knowledge“productswiselyDWhenwevisitmuseums,weseeculturalartifacts(古器4勿).However,debatesurrounds(围绕)theseartifactsandwhetherornotcountriesshouldreturntheseiftheywerestolen.Bythe18thand19thcenturies,EuropeancountriessuchasBritain,France,andtheNether-landshadruledmanyAfricanandAsiancountries.Duringtheirrule,theybroughtartifactstotheirowncountries,showinginmuseums.Overtheyears,Europeanmuseumshavebeenaskedtogivebacktheartifacts.In2009,EgyptdemandedthatFrancereturnfivepiecesofawallpainting.In2012,Nigeriaaskedforthereturnofthirty-twoculturalitems.In2017,theGovernmentofBenintriedtoreachanargumentwiththeBritishMuseumtoreturntheirBeninBronzes.Thedebatet(x)katurnin2()IXwhenunderPresidentMacron:allobjectsbroughttoFrenchmuseumswouldberelumed!Withtheofficialreport,museumsallacrossEuropebeganreconsideringtheirpreviouspolicies(政策).InFrance,twenty-sevenartiiactshadbeenidentified(orreturn,butonlyonehasbeenreturned.Then,onTuesday,October6,2020,FrancesNationalAssemblyofficiallypassedabill(法案)promisingtherctunioftheseartifacts,butdidntsetacertaindate.Thosewhosuggestreturningtheseobjectsto(heirhomesarguethatwithtechnologyenablingonlinemuseumlours,returningtheseartifactstotheirhomelanddocsnottakeawaytheopportunitylolearnaboutthem.Thoseagainstthereturnholdtheviewthatcultureisasharedtreasureandtheartiiactsareinfactculturalambassadors(外交)Thalpromole(增进)understanding,llieybelievethatwhilestealingthemwaswrong,historyisfullofgoodandbad”actors.Moreover,theyicelthatkeepingtheculturalobjectsinthecurrentmuseumshaskeptmillionsofartifactssafefromdamage.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddebale”probablymeanA.Idea.B.Argument.C.Pay.D.Protection.
37.WhatisParagraph3mainlyaboutA.Requestsfbrthereturnofculturalobjects.B.Discussionaboutstolenartifactsprotection.C.Debateonwhethertogivebackthestolenartifacts.D.Demandsforthemuseumsownershipoftheartifacts.
38.WhydidthemuseumsreconsidertheirpoliciesA.Frenchpresidentpromisedtowellprotecttheartifactsinthemuseum.B.Frenchgovernmentagreedtosendtheartifactsbacktotheirhomeland.C.Europeancountriesofficiallyagreedtogivebackthebroughtartifacts.D.PresidentMacrondemandedEuropeanmuseumsreturntheartifacts.
39.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5A.ItisimpossibleforFrancetokeepitspromise.B.Frenchgovernmentisconfidentaboutitspolicy.C.Thestolenartifactscantbebacktotheirhomelandsoon.D.ArtifactsarcmoreappreciatedinFrancethaninothercountries.
40.Peoplewhoconsidertheartifactsas“culturalambassadorsmayagreethat.A.mistakesinhisloryneedcorrectingintimeB.artifactswillbebetterprotectedinhomelandC.heritageobjectsbelongtoallthehumanbeingsD.onlinemuseumlourswillbepopularinihefuture非选择题(共50分)
四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上
41.Iwas(期望)togiveapresentationatthemeeting.
42.Theovernighttrainrunseverynightoftheweek(除之夕卜)Saturdays.
43.Mymotherwasangrywithineforbeinghomelate,butshewenteven(发疯)atmewhenshewas(oldIfailedtheexam.
44.Theproblemwasnotmanypeopleknewmeorcouldeven(发音)myname.
45.Themedicinewhichworksagainstsometypesofcancerwillbe(广泛地)used.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题R标号为46—50的相应位置匕
46.Beforeyougiveupthejob.(consider)whatyourfamilywillthinkaboutit.
47.OnOct
16.2021China(success)insendingthespacecraft,ShenzhouXIII.intospace.
48.Everymorningthestudentsgreettheteacherswithasmileattheschoolgate,(polite)
49.WeallhopetheCOVID-19will(appear)sooninthenearfuture.
50.Thetwosidesareunabletoreachan(agree).Theyneedafurtherdiscussion.C)根据短文内容,从卜面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上enoughseriouslywithdecisionhimselfJustinisan18-year-oldstudent.Heisthinkingabouthowtospendhismoneyduringthesummervacation.Hehassavedabout300dollarsalready.Heplanstobuy51computerwithhismoney,buthealsowantstogoforatrip52hisfriends.Hecantdobothbecausehedoesnthave53money.WhatshouldJustindoWeareofteninthesekindsofsituations.YouwanttoseeaconcertonSaturday,butitisalsoyourmothersbirthdayandyoudonotwanttoletherdown.Inthiscase,youdonthaveenoughtimetogotobothplaces.Youmustmakea
54..Youmustthinkaboutwhatshouldbedonefirst.Youshouldconsiderthat
55..
五、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题I分,满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第515小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上注意每个空格只填!个单日Weaskmanyteachershowmanyhourstheirtopstudentsshouldstudyeverydayandhowtostudyiseficctive.Veryfewofthemexpecttheirstudentslostudyforlonghourseveryday.Mostagreestudyingforlonghoursisoftennecessarywhenyouhaveanexam.Butyoudontneedtostayuplateallnightstobeatopsludcnl.Scientistssayenoughandhealthysleepwillactuallyhelpyoumemorizewhatyouarereviewing.Onesays,“MybeststudentsalwaysfindtimetofinishthetasksbeIoretheyredue.”Lefstalkaboutsomestudytips.Preparesummarynotes.Topstudentsarenotaheadofintelligence.Bintheyareaheadoftime.Theymanagetimesowellthattheywontregretafterexams.Theytakesummarynoteswhichcancomeinexams.Distractions.Theymakeyoulesseffectiveandlazy.Forexample,Biiibiliwillkeepyousticktoitswebsiteandkeepshowingyoufunnyvideosandpictures.Butjustknowonething、”ANYOFTHESETHINGSWONTMAKEYOUATOPSTUDENT.”Writeoften.Writingthingsdownwillhelpyourememberthemforalongerpcricxl.Yourmindwilllrjflotellyouthattheresnoneedtowriteeverylhing.Butyouhaveto.Remembertolakeashortbreak.Duringstudying,takingshortbreakshelpsyouloremembermore.Soshortbreaksarehelpfulduringalongstudy.WhatIbelieveisthatyouneedtoactsmartlyratherthanfollowwhateveryoneelseisdoing.Effectivewaystobea56studentDontalways57studentstostudyforlongeveryday.Agreestudyingforlongisoftennecessarywhen58exams.OpinionsofteachersDon,tneedtostayuplateallnightstobetopstudents.Findtimetocompletetasksbeforetheyredue.Beaheadoftimeundmanagetime6()Preparesummarynotes.59studytipsTakesummarynotesaboutexams.61KeepawayfromBiiibiliwhichshowsyousomething
62.Writeoften.Ithelpstorememberforlong.Takeshort
63.Ilhelpsremembermore.The_64_idea Actinasmartwayinsteadof65others.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上DoyouknowhowricefirstcametoChinaThereisanoldChinesestory.Itisaboutalittlegirlwhowentouttofish.Therewasafamine(tll荒)andeverybodywasveryh66Thelittlegirlfelthernetg67heavyandwasveryhappy.However,itwas(heKingofFrogsthatshecaught.When(hefrogknewthegirlwantedsomethingtoeat.thefrogD68tohelpher.Thefrogletherholdoutherfishingnettothesunshineandhewouldsingamagicsong.Thelittlegirlfollowedhisi69Shewasgreatlysurprisedtoseethesunshinefallingl70thenet.Anditwaschangedintogoldengrainsofrice.Thef71ricewasthoughttoarriveinthisway.Wedonotknoww72thisstoryistrueornot,butittellsusthatricehasthesamevalueasgoldtotheChinese.Riceisa73themainfoodfortheChinese.Forcenturies,muchlandhasbeendevotedtorice-plantingandmanyChinesepeoplearcf74Theyworkverjrhardforeachgrain.Wastecanbringlotsofproblems.AlthoughChinaisr75insomeresources(资源),wcarcshortofothers.Insomeotherpartsoftheworld,peopleevendonthaveenoughfoodtocat.Ilsimportanttosaveicxxlandsaynolowaste.Wastecanbestoppedifwedoourbest.
六、书面表达(满分15分)初中生活即将过去,回顾初中一:年的学校生活,有满意的也有不满意的,对自己三年的学习生活进行反思有助于未来成长假设你是Nancy,请根据下面的提示,用英语写一封信给你的学弟学妹们,希望对他们有所帮助努力学习,养成了良好的学习习惯对白己满意的方面乐于•帮助同学,并且是一个很好的倾听者.......由于学习紧张,锻炼身体较少对自己不满意的方面参加社会公益活动较少.......注意I.文章内容必须包含所给的全部提示要点,并口适当发挥;
2.表达清楚,语句通顺,行文流畅,字迹工整,卷面整洁;
3.词数80-100词左右文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得出现其实姓名和学校等个人信息,否则不予评分
5.参考词汇社会公益活动socialpublicaclivily养成formDearfriendsjlowtimefliesandIllgraduatefromtheschoolsoon.。