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绝密★启用前I学科网试题命制中心【赢在中考黄金八卷】备战年中考英语全真模拟卷(北京・2022专用)第三模拟姓名准考证号考场号座位号
1.本试卷共10页,共两部分,共39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟考
2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号生
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效须
4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答知
5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回第一部分本部分共33题,共40分在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项
一、单项填空(每题
0.5分,共6分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1.Kelly is not soquick,but she has a good habitof workinghard.It islike ahidden.A.promise B.tradition C.treasure D.difference【答案】C【解析】句意凯利没有那么快,但她有努力工作的好习惯它就像一个隐藏的宝藏考查名词辨析承诺;传统;宝藏;区别根据promise traditiontreasure difference“shehas a goodhabit可知,是像一个隐藏的宝藏,因此符合句意故选of workinghard.treasure Co
2.It wascold winter nightand themoon wasshining brightlyacross nightsky.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;/【答案】A【解析】句意那是一个寒冷的冬夜,月亮照亮了整个夜空考查冠词用法不定冠词,表a泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;不定冠词,表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前;这an the个,定冠词,表示特指;/不填,零冠词根据可知,此处是指一个It was…coldwinternight”寒冷的冬夜,第一空表示泛指,空后单词是以辅音音素开头,故用修饰,可排除选项;cold aC“夜空”,表示独一无二的事物,需用定冠词修饰故选night skythe A一
3.Mike is absent again.We havecancelled themeeting twice!—Take iteasy.I knowthe planwont as planned.A.put outB.think ofC.work out D.run out【解析】本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述了徐霞客生平故事以及《徐霞客游记》是如何产生的
27.主旨大意题根据全文内容可知,主要介绍了徐霞客生平的故事以及他的著作《徐霞客游记》故选A推理判断题根据可知,他的母亲拒绝儿子待在家里,
28.“But his mother haddifferent...farm work.”支持他每年旅游个月,可见他的母亲对他是支持的,而且思想很开放故选细节理解3D
29.题根据“Xu becameinterested in books about different placesat anearly age and wanted to travel.;“Hethen started managing the family farm and taking care of his60-year-old motheras traditionrequired.;So at the age of twentyand withhis motherssupport,Xu setoff for the firsttime,leaving behindnotonlyhis mother but his new wife as well.;He diedin1641,soon afterreturning to his hometown for the last和time.”When hisdiary was finally printedyears afterhe passedaway,much of it hadbeen destroyed(毁坏).”可知,正确的顺序是故选or lostd-e-a-c-bo CDRoboticsurgery is one thing,but sendinga robotinside the body tocarry outan operationquiteanother,which haslong beena goalof someresearchers to produce tiny robotic devices being capable oftraveling through the body to deliver drugs or to make repairs without the needfor a single cut.Thepossibility ofwhich has just gota bitcloser.However,unlike theplot ofone film-which featureda microscopiccrew andsubmarine traveling(管)through a scientists bloodstream-this devicecould notbe insertedinto blood vessels becauseit istoobig.While othertypes ofminiature swallowablerobots havebeen developedin thepast,their rolehasmostly beenlimited tocapturing imagesinside the body.In apresentation thisweek to the InternationalConference,Daiela Rus and ShuheiMiyashita of the MassachusettsInstitute ofTechnology describedarobot theyhave developedthat can be swallowedand usedto collectdangerous objectsaccidentally takenin.To testtheir latestversion,Dr Rusand Dr Miyashita designeda robotasabattery hunter,whichmight seemto bean oddtask,but morethan3,500people inAmerica alone,most of them children,swallow thetiny buttoncells usedin smallelectronic devicesby accidentevery year.To startwith,theresearchers createdan artificialesophagus(食道)and stomachmade outofsilicone(硅胶).Itwas closelymodeledon thatfound in a pigand filledwith medicalliquid;the robotitself ismade fromseveral layers(肠),of differentmaterials,including pigintestine andcontains a little magnet.This isfolded upandencased in a10mmx27mm capsuleof ice.Once thisreaches thestomach theice meltsand the robotunfolds whichis movedand guidedwith theuse ofa magneticfield outside thebody.In theirtests,therobot wasable totouch abutton batteryand drawit withits ownmagnet,and duringdragging italong,therobot couldthen bedirected towardsthe intestineswhere itwould eventuallybe gottenrid ofthroughthe(月工门).anus Afterit,the researcherssent inanother robotloaded withmedication to deliver itto thesiteofthebattery bumto speedup healing.The artificialstomach beingtransparent onone side,the researcherswere able to seethe batteriesandvisually controlthe robots.If not,that willrequire helpwith thehelp fromimaging system,which willbea bitmore ofa challenge,but DrRusandDrMiyashitaare determinedto succeed.
30.According tothe passage,the robotoperation willprobably beableto.A.travel throughascientistsbloodstreamB・photograph thebody toconvey tothe doctorC.enter thebody todeliver drugs or make repairsD.operate ona personoutsidethebody completely
31.We learnfrom Paragraph3that.A.the researchersdid the experiment ona chosenanimalB,the robottook necessarydrugs besidesalittle magnetC.digesting theswallowed batteriesis difficultfor childrenD.the actualsize ofthe robotmay belarger thanthe capsuleof ice
32.What maytheexperimentmean tothe medicalworldA.The surgerieswill costpatients muchmoney.B,Patients willsuffer lessfor somesurgeries.C.Fewer childrenwill swallowthe buttoncells.D.A robotwill beinvented travellingbloodvessels.
33.Which canbe themost suitabletitle forthe passage
1.An Experimenton Robot
8.Tiny Robot,Significant RoleC,The FantasticRobotic VoyageD・The Explorationof RobotTechnology【答案】
30.C
31.D
32.B
33.C【解析】本文主要介绍了一个微型机器人的研究,它可以负载药物在人体内进行治疗细节理解题根据文第——段
30.“to producetiny roboticdevices beingcapable of traveling through可知,机器人可能会在thebody todeliver drugsor to makerepairs without the needfor a single cut”治疗过程中携带药物进入人体,或对其进行修复,故选C推理判断题根据第三段
31.“therobotitself ismade fromseveral layersof differentmaterials,(肠),including pigintestine andcontains alittlemagnet.This isfolded upand encasedina10mmx27可知,机器人本身是由几层不同的材料制作而成,被折叠放入冰囊,但它的实mmeapsule ofice”际体积可能要比冰囊大,故选D推理判断题根据第——段
32.to producetiny roboticdevices beingcapable oftraveling throughthe可矢口,微型机器人装置能bodytodeliverdrugsorto makerepairswithouttheneed fbrasinglecut”够在身体中运送药物或进行修复,而无需切割,推测出机器人减少了手术带来的痛苦,故选Bo标题归纳题根据第——段
33.“toproducetinyroboticdevicesbeingcapableoftraveling throughthe可矢口,本文主要介绍了一bodytodeliverdrugsortomakerepairswithouttheneed fbrasinglecut”个微型机器人,可以负载药物在人体内进行治疗故项”奇妙的机器人之旅”符合文意,故选CC第二部分本部分共6题,共20分根据题目要求,完成相应任务
四、阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(播音员)David Attenboroughis awell-known Englishbroadcaster andnatural historian.He hasmadeover40documentaries overthe last67years.At the age of93,he madehis mostrecent(描绘)documentary-A Lifeon OurPlanet.It depictseverything hehas seenand experiencedin hislife.(震撼)(野生的)Looking back,Attenborough sayswhat strikeshim mostis thatwild animalsare(全球的)becoming harderto find.The documentaryshows how the global ecosystem is being destroyed(摧毁)(大规模摧毁)by humans,whether itsthe huntingof gorillasand whalesor massdestruction(大灭绝).of rainforests.All ofthese canlead toanother massextinction AsAttenborough says,In thenaturalworld,no onecan standalone.(沉没)At theend ofhis film,Attenborough sinksinto silencein frontofthecamera.It isa verytense(紧张的)moment becausehe isthinking aboutwhat hehasjusttold us.As Iwatched it,I feltlike Iwascarrying theweight ofthe storyon myshoulders.But the documentary doesntend there.Attenborough stillgives peoplehope.He saysthere9re lotsofthings we can do to help our planet become“wild”again.This isa documentaryfor everyoneon Earth because we are all part of this.We need to takeactionnow!
34.Where isDavid Attenboroughfrom
35..How oldwas David Attenborough whenhe madeA Lifeon OurPlane fl
36.What doesthedocumentaryA Lifeon OurPlanet show
37.Is thereanything we can do to help our planet become wild”again
38.What doesthe writerwant to tell us【答案】
39.England./The UK./He isfrom England,/the UK.
40.
93./He was
93.
41.It shows how the globalecosystem isbeing destroyed by humans.
42.Yes,there is./Yes,there are./Yes,there9re lotsof thingswecan doto helpour planetbecome“wildagain.()
43.He wantsto tellus thatwe needto protect our planet/earth./This isa documentaryfor everyoneon Earthbecause weare allpartof this.We needto takeaction now!【解析】本文是一篇说明文主要讲述大卫・阿滕伯勒是英国著名的播音员和自然历史学家在过去的67年里,他制作了多部纪录片在他岁的时候,他制作了他的最新纪录片《我们星球上的4093生活》这部纪录片讲述了全球生态系统是如何被人类破坏,并在纪录片结尾呼吁人类应该立即采取行动保护我们的生态环境根据(播音员)
34.“DavidAttenboroughisawell-known Englishbroadcaster andnatural historian”可知,大卫啊滕伯勒是英国著名的播音员和自然历史学家可知,他来自英国故填England./TheUK./He isfrom England,/the UK.
35.根据At theageof93,he madehis mostrecent documentary―A Lifeon OurPlanet^知,在他93岁的时候,他制作了他的最新纪录片《我们星球上的生活》故填
93./He was
93.根据(全球的)(摧毁)
36.The documentaryshowshowtheglobalecosystemisbeing destroyedby可知,这部纪录片展示了全球生态系统是如何被人类破坏故填humans”It showshowtheglobalecosystem isbeingdestroyedbyhumans.
37.根据He saysthere9re lotsof thingswecan dotohelpourplanetbecomewild again.“可知,我们可以做很多事情来帮助我们的星球再次“野生故填Yes,there is./Yes,there are./Yes,there9re lotsofthings wecandotohelpourplanetbecome“wild again.此题为开放题,符合题意或以原文中结尾的句子即可参考答案(
38.He wantstotellus thatwe)needtoprotectourplanet/earth./This isa documentaryfor everyoneonEarthbecauseweareallpart ofthis.We needto takeaction now!
五、文段表达(10分)从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作文中已给出内容不计入总词数所给提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的校名和姓名在英语课上,同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论请你根据以下表格的内容,用英语写篇短文,汇报讨论结果,并谈读自己的想法方式团队旅游个人旅游你的想法
1.有导游,不会迷路;
1.自由安排时间;
2.不必自己找酒店;
2.选择自己喜欢的旅游景点;喜爱原因
3.结交朋友,互相帮助
3.学会照顾自己和独立解决问题注意)字数字左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数);180)文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;2)不得出现真实姓名和校名;3)条理清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范4参考词汇团队游安排travel witha grouparrange In todays English class,we hada discussionaboutdifferent ways to go travelling.Here arethe results.例文IntodaysEnglishclass,we hada discussionaboutdifferentwaysto gotravelling.Here aretheresults.Some studentchoose to travel witha group.With aguides help,they wontget lostand theydontneed tolook forhotels orrestaurants bythemselves.Besides,they canmake friendsand helpeach otherwhiletravelling.However,other studentsprefer totravel alone.Thats becausethey canarrange theirtimefreely andchoose tovisit theirfavourite sights.Whafs more,its a chance forthem tolearn tolookafter themselves.For me,Id like totravelalone.I want to spendenough timevisiting theplaces Ilike.In thisway,Ican enjoymy vacationbetter.【解析】,题干解读本文是一篇材料作文就同学们喜欢的旅游方式展开讨论并写一篇短文
1.写作指导本文采用一般现在时分为三段式第一段开头已给出,用于引出主题;第二段2描述同学们讨论的结果,并描述他们选择某种旅游方式的原因;最后一段表达自己的观点写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误最近,中央电视台推出的《朗读者》节目受到广大观众的喜爱,节目通过嘉宾朗读的方式分享自己的心得和故事作为学生的你,也学过“Tom Sawyer Paints the fence”,“The giftof Magi”等故事相信你还读过其他书或故事,请你以为题,写一篇英语演“My favoritebook orstory”讲稿,介绍一个你印象深刻、喜欢的书或故事,并谈谈你的感想内容包括Hello,boys and girls.Today Iwould like to sharemy favoritebook orstory withyou.例文Hello,boys andgirls.Today Iwould liketo sharemy favoritestory TomSawyerPaintsthe Fencewithyou.It iswritten byMark Twain.The storytakes placeone afternooninatown.Tom isrequired topaint the3-yard-long fenceby AuntPolly.It issuch hardwork thatTom actuallyisnt ableto completeit.So hethinks ofan idea.When hisfriendpasses by,Tom pretendsto enjoypainting the fence andit isgreat funto doit.His friendbecomesinterested andasks Tomfor atry.Later on,more boysare trickedinto paintingthefenceand evenoffertheir foodand toys.At last,thefencegets3coats ofpaint.For Tom,he winsAunt Pollyspraise andhisfriends toysand foodas well.In myopinion,the storyis sointeresting andenjoyable thatis worthreading.【解析】,题干解读该题目属于记叙文写作,主要介绍自己最喜欢的书或者故事,并发表自己对于书1或故事的感悟写作指导文章介绍故事时以第三人称为主,表达观点时用第一人称文章按介绍最喜欢的
2.书或故事,故事内容介绍,表达观点的顺序进行写作,保证条理清晰【答案】c【解析】句意——迈克又缺席了我们把会议取消了两次!——不要着急我知道不会像计划的那样进展顺利考查动词短语辨析熄灭;想起;进展顺利;put outthink ofwork outrun out用完根据可知,此处指计划不会进展顺利,故选“I knowthe planwont…asplanned”C一
4.Lily andTom,help to some cakes.一OK,we will.A.ourselves B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves【答案】D【解析】句意和请随便吃些蛋糕——好的,我们会的考查反身代词——Lily Tom,ourselves我们自己;他们自己;你自己;你们自己根据可themselves yourselfyourselves“Lily andTom”知,此处用复数的人称代词,结合可知,这句话是对和说的,“help...tosomecakes”Lily Tom所以是说“请你们随便吃”,故选D
5.Music hasbecome abridge the East and the West.A.in B.among C.across D.between【答案】D【解析】句意音乐已经成为中西方的桥梁考查介词辨析在……里面;在……之in among间(指三者或以上);穿过;在之间(指两者)根据across betweentheEastandtheWest”可知,音乐已经成为中西方的桥梁,此处指在两者之间故选D
6.You shouldstudy hard,you will fall behind.A.and B.or C.but D.so【答案】B【解析】句意你应该努力学习,否则你将会落后考查连词辨析和,表示并列和顺and承;“否则”;“但是,表示转折;“所以”,表示因果根据“or butso shouldstudy hard...you可知,表示“应该努力学习,否则就会落后”,用故选willfallbehind”or,B
7.Since Maryhas lentme thecrayons for my art lesson,I fetchthem fromhome.A.shouldnt B.neednt C.couldnt D.mustnt【答案】B【解析】句意既然玛丽借给我美术课用的蜡笔,我就不必从家里拿了考查情态动词辨析不应该;不必;不能;禁止根据shouldnt needntcouldnt mustntSince Maryhas lentme thecrayons可知,不必从家里拿了飞“不必”,故选formyartlessonJ neednB
8.—Luke,do youlove countrymusic一Of courseI do.I havea fanofitfor tenyears.A.turned B.become C.been D.got【答案】c【解析】句意——卢克,你喜欢乡村音乐吗?——我当然知道十年来我一直是它的粉丝考查动词转向;成为;是;得到根据句子结构,空格处应填过去分turned becomebeen got词构成过去分词”的完成时结构,且根据可知,应用表示状态的动词,、“have+“for tenyears”A、选项都是瞬时动词,可排除,故选B DC
9.The ticketsfor TheWandering Earthwell,and theywill soon.A.are sold;sell outB.are sold;sold outC.sell;be sold outD.sell;soldout【答案】C【解析】句意《流浪地球》的门票很畅销,它们很快被卖光了考查被动语态售卖,无sell被动语态,故第一空填卖光,主语与动词短语之间是被动关系,故第sell sell out theysellout二空应填过去分词,故选C
10.We teenagersshould lookup tothe peoplehave madegreat achievementsto ourcountries,like YuanLongping.A.who B.what C.which D.whose【答案】A【解析】句意我们青少年应该尊敬像袁隆平这样为国家做出巨大成就的人考查定语从句引导定语从句,先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;引导宾语从句;引导who whatwhich定语从句,先行词是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;引导定语从句,在定语从句中作whose定语,修饰其后的名词,分子句子结构可知,句子是定语从句,排除先行词是且B,“the people”在定语从句中作主语,所以用引导的定语从句,故选“who”A一
11.I wonder.—It is on Main Street,not farfrom here.A.where can I buy the bookB,what time the bookstore opensC.where the bookstore isD.who you,ll meet atthebookstore【答案】C【解析】句意:——我想知道书店在哪里一一它在主街上,离这儿不远考查宾语从句where我在哪里可以买到这本书,疑问语序;书店几点canIbuythebook whattimethebookstoreopens开门,陈述语序;where thebookstore is书店在哪里,陈述语序;who you911meetatthebookstore你会在书店遇到谁,陈述语序根据句意可知,空处的句子是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除项;根据答语力可知,应是问:书店在哪里故选A tis onMainStreet”C
12.—We plantogoout for a picnicnext week.Would you liketo come along—,Its my favourite.A.Enjoy yourselfB.That wouldbe veryniceC.Youre welcome D.That9s allright【答案】B【解析】句意——我们计划下星期出去野餐你想一起去吗?——那太好了那是我的最爱考查情景交际玩得开心;那太好了;不Enjoy yourselfThat wouldbe verynice Yourewelcome客气;没关系根据以及可知,Thats allright Would you liketocomealong Itsmyfavourite”很乐意一起去,故选B
二、完形填空(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项The SkateboarderNearHannahs housetheres anew skatepark.A lotof youngpeople in the towngo thereafterschool with their skateboards.These daysHannah oftengoes therewith hercousin Justin.With thenew skatepark,shes veryskateboardinterested in skateboarding.The onlything is-Hannah hasno13!Sometimes Justinasks Hannah,“Hey,do youwant to get onmy skateboard^^So shedoes-but notforlong.She doesntwant tofall offin frontof everybody.Justin isagoodskateboarder.He cando a lot(技工)of tricks
5.Hannah thinks,“I wantto jumpand dotricks,too.My14is coming.Maybe Icantalk toMom andDad.On Hannahsbirthday morning,she opensher presentsexcitedly.Theres abig presentfrom herparents.Wow!A skateboard!Thanks!I havemy skateboardnow.So Icandomore,“Hannah says15,That weekend,Hannah takesher newskateboard tothe skatepark with Justin.Hannah isexcited.They beginskateboarding.Justin doesa trick.Maybe Ican jumpnow,“shethinks.She goesfaster andjumps-but shefalls off her skateboard.When sheisonthe ground,somebodylaughs.Oh,no!This is16!No moreskateboarding fbrme!^^she thinks.Shegets upquickly and
17.The nextday,Hannah seesa womansitting onthe grasswith herbaby boy.The littleboy istryingto stand.Good boy,Michael Jhis mothersays,Stand upnow.Michael standsup slowly.He takesone littlestep andfalls down.“Dont cry.Try again.hismothersays.Michael stopscrying.He takeshis mothershand,and standsup again.Hannah18them forfive minutes.“He doesntstop falling.But itdoesnt matter,Hannah thinks.One Saturdayafternoon,Hannah goestotheskateparkwithJustin.At theskatepark,Justin says,Everybody fallsoff sometimes.”Sure,how do you dothat trickI wantto19it.”“Put yourright foothere,then pushwith yourleft fbot.OK.Hannah says,I needsome morepractice.^^“Youre an20skateboarder now,Hannah,“Justin tellsher quietly.
13.A.skateboard B,homework C.shoes D.time
14.A.holiday B.birthday C-party D.trip
15.A.worriedly B・patiently C.carefully D.hotly
16.A.easy B.cold C.awful D.weak
17.A.laughs B・leaves C.stops D.waits
18.A.calls B,thanks C.greets D.watches
19.A.learn B.prepare C.share D.change
20.A.common B・unusual C-real D.experienced【答案】
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,向我们介绍汉娜学习滑板的经历句意唯一的问题是汉娜没有滑板!
18.滑板;作业;鞋;时间根据后文skateboard homeworkshoes time“Hey,doyouwanttoget onmy可知,汉娜没有自己的滑板,故选skateboard”A句意我的生日快到了
19.节日;生日;派对;旅行根据后文可holiday birthdayparty trip“On Hannahsbirthday morning^^知,是汉娜的生日,故选B.句意汉娜激动地说20担心地;耐心地;仔细地;激动地根据前文worriedly patientlycarefully hotly“she opensher presents可知,汉娜很激动,故选excitedly”D句意这太糟糕了!
21.容易的;冷的;糟糕的;虚弱的根据easy coldawful weak“She goesfaster andjumps-but shefalls可知,汉娜滑不好还被嘲笑,是offherskateboard.When sheisonthe ground,somebody laughs.糟糕的,故选C句意她迅速起身离开了
22.笑;离开;停止;等待根据可知,汉laughs leavesstops waits“No moreskateboarding forme!娜想放弃了,所以起身离开,故选B句意汉娜观察了他们五分钟
23.打电话;感谢;问候;观看根据calls thanksgreets watches“He doesntstop falling.But itdoesnt可知,汉娜观察小男孩学滑板,故选matter”D句意我想学
24.learn学习;prepare准备;share分享;change改变根据how doyou dothattrick可知,汉娜询问贾斯汀怎么做花样的,所以她想学,故选A句意“你现在是一个真正的滑板手了,汉娜,”贾斯汀平静地告诉她
25.共同的;不寻常的;真正的;有经验的根据common unusualreal experienced“I needsome more可知,汉娜需要更多的练习,所以基础技能学会了,是一个真正的滑板手了,故选practice.“Co
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共26分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项Aat sctioolaX homeBenefitsof schooland homelearningLess timecanbeused tostrengthenfamily bondsandlearn lifeskills ina naturalmanner.Online learningis moreflex-心出(烫:苦Face-to-face education is2的Mo〉reantdimeconcvaenniebnet buustedalstoolasctakysbetter forboth studentsanddtoirgeectthecromwmituhnifcaamtiiolyn,wwithhicehdumcaatkoersseducators toget interactionsEducationalasntuddoenthtserfecelalslessmsattieresd.or stressed.(亘动).approachMore independenceis encouragedbecause students needtomaketheirLess independenceisown study plans andtakeacquired because ofresponsibility forthem.3scheduled learningand schoolrules.PersonalA richercurriculum canbe Apoorer curriculummight occurprovidedbecausestudentsbecause parentsare notalwaysli/i havemany teachersqualified Curriculumqualified toteach allsubjects.in manysubiects.SOURCE:ONLINECOLLEGE.ORGA.
1.B.
2.C.
3.D.
4.(益处)
26.How manyfactors areseen asthe benefitsof learningat school
27.About learningat home,which statementis NOTtrueA.Making personalstudyplansindependently.B.Staying togetherwith familyforalonger time.C.Poorer curriculumand fewersubjects provided.D.Enough face-to-face communication with educators.
28.Compared withstudents learningat home,those wholearn atschool mightA.have moretime tolearn lifeskillsB.get betterinteraction withfamily membersC.obey school rules anddepend onscheduled learningD.learn manysubjects mainlywith thehelp ofclassmates【解析】本文介绍了在家学习和在校学习的优缺点细节理解题本文左边内容中第点
21.“Learning atschool”2“Face-to faceeducationisbetter for和第点讲述了在校学习的好both studentsand educatorstogetinteraction4A richercurriculum...”处,所以在学校学习好处有点,故选2B细节理解题根据右边关于在家学习的第点中“…
22.2but alsolacks directcommunicationwith可知,在家学习缺乏与教育者的直接沟通,由此可知,选项“与教育工作者进行足educators.D够的面对面交流”错误故选D细节理解题根据左边第点
23.3“Less independenceis acquiresbecauseofscheduled learningand可知,与在家学习的学生相比,在学校学习的学生可能会遵守校规,依赖于计划学schoolrules”习故选CBStudying at a girlsschool,we seldomsee boys.But inSeptember,we gotachanceto danceandtalk withboys.In themorning,all ofthe girlsdiscussed thisactivity.But whenthe boyscame,we stoppedat once.After a welcome speech,the firstactivity tookplace:find a boy partner and learnfive thingsabout eachother.At first,the situationwas sostrange thatnobody moved.Gradually,some peoplestarted talking.“Wouldyouliketo be my partner”the boynext tome said.“Sure,“I replied.We stoodtogether andasked eachother questionslike“Whats yourname,,after wetook the firststep,the restwas easier.To mysurprise,we hadalotof interestsin common.We bothlike Britishsinger EdSheeran.Also,English isour favoritesubject.(分另肚也),The mostexciting partwas dancing.The teachertaught boys andgirlsseparatelywe allsmiled andstudied hard.The lessondidnt lastlong,as wehad topractice withour partners.To behonest,it wasmy firsttime tohold a boys hands.I mademany mistakeseven withthesimplest steps,but my partner neverblamed me.(出汗),My handsgot sweatymypartnersaid,Dont benervous.I willlead you.^^his palmswerebig andwarm,I beganto calmdown andenjoy dancing.At thedance,we builtgood relationshipswiththe boysandour teachersencouraged todo so.I reallylike thistype ofactivity.
24.What isspecial aboutthe writersschoolA.It hasmany after-school activities.B・There area fewboys atthe school.C.It isfamous forits dancingteam.D.Boys cantstudy there.
25.Put the following eventsinthe correct orderaccording tothe passage.a.The boyscame.b.All ofthe girlsdiscussed thisactivity.c.The girlswere askedto find aboy partneranddo five things together.d.They hadawelcome speech.e.The writertalked anddanced withaboy.A.a-b-c-d-e B.a-b-d-c-e C.b-a-d-c-eD.b-a-c-d-e
26.How didthe authorfeel duringthe danceA.Nervous andhappy B.Lonely andnervousC.Helpless andexcited D.Strange andregretful【答案】
24.D
25.C
26.A【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在一个女子学校,很少看见男孩,九月份学校举办了一个和男孩跳舞的活动,刚开始作者先和自己的搭档互相认识,紧接着在老师教完舞蹈之后,开始和搭档一起跳舞,虽然跳的过程中出现了很多错误,但是搭档都很耐心地安慰她
24.细节理解题根据“Studying ata girls5school,we seldomsee boys”可知,这是一个女子学校,没有男孩在这学习,故选D细节理解题根据
25.“In themorning,all ofthe girlsdiscussed thisactivity.But whenthe boyscame,we stoppedat once.After awelcomespeech,the firstactivity tookplace:findaboypartnerand learn以及可知,fivethingsabout eachother Wouldyouliketobemypartner”theboynext tome said”正确的顺序是所有女孩讨论这次活动——男孩们来了——致欢迎词——女孩们被要求找一个男孩搭档——作者与一个男孩一起聊天和跳舞,故选Co推理判断题根据
26.To behonest,it wasmy firsttime tohold aboys hands.I mademany mistakes以及可知,刚开始作者很紧张,后来even withthe simpleststeps”I reallylike thistype ofactivity”作者很开心,故选ACThey saythat travelis thebest teacherand thereisnobetter exampleofthisidea thanthe Mingdynastytravel writerand geographerXu Xiake1587-
1641.His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiakenotonly encouragesa loveof travellingamong Chinesepeople butprovides importantscientific informationaboutthe countrysland andgeography.Bom intoa wealthyJiangyin family,Xu becameinterestedinbooks aboutdifferent placesat anearlyageandwantedtotravel.When he was18,however,Xus father died andso,it seemedimpossiblefor histravelling dreams.He thenstartedmanaging thefamily farmandtakingcareofhis60-year-old motheras traditionrequired.But hismother haddifferent ideas.Understanding hersons loveoftraveland valuingtheknowledge hecould getfrom suchexperiences,this modern-thinking womanrefused tokeep herson athome.She agreedthat Xucould travelfor threemonths everyyear,when therewas lessfarm work.So attheageof twentyand withhis motherssupport,Xu setoff fbrthefirsttime,leaving behindnotonly hismotherbuthisnewwifeaswell.He wouldrepeat thisgoodbye eachyear formost ofthenext30years.During thistime,he travelledthroughout theMing kingdom,carefully studyingthe landshe passed throughand recordinghis experiencesand manydiscoveries ina diary.This diary,which oncehadover500,000words,would becomeThe TravelNotes ofXu Xiakelater.Although rich,Xu avoidedcomfortable travel,preferring togo almosteverywhere onfoot.Thisway hecould researchthe environmentin detailand geta truepicture ofthe naturalworld.Many ofhistrips wereto hard-to-reach mountainareas,and throughwild forestswhere fewpeople lived.However,his willingnessto facehardships cameatacost.Progress wasslow andtiring andhewasfrequently sick,robbed andbeaten during his journeys.Sadly,Xu becameseriously illduringhislast andlongest journey,a4-year tripthrough thesouthwestof China.He diedin1641,soon afterreturning tohis hometownforthelast time.When his(毁坏)diary wasfinally printedyears afterhepassedaway,much ofit hadbeen destroyedor lost.(传奇)Although incomplete,it stillmade Xua travellinglegend aroundthe world.
27.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The generaldetails ofXu Xiakeslife story.B.The difficultiesXu Xiakefaced inhis travels.C.The importantdiscoveries madeby XuXiake.D.The influenceof XusbookTheTravelNotesofXuXiake.
28.Which ofthe followingbest describesXu5s motherA.Strict butinteresting.B.Kind butuneducated.C.Helpful andhardworking.D.Supportive andopen-minded.
29.What isthecorrectorder forthefollowingevents fromXus lifea.He wenton hisfirst journey.b.His bookwasfinallyprinted.c.He returnedtohishometownforthelasttime.d.He developedan interestinbooksabout otherplaces.e.He startedmanagingthefamilyfarmafter hisfatherdied.A.a-e-d-c-b B.d-e-a-b-c C.d-e-a-c-b D.e-d-a-b-c。