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【赢在高考黄金八卷】备战年中考英语全真模拟卷（陕西・2022专用）第七模拟（本卷共小题，满分分，考试用时分钟）
一、完形填空（共609010020小题，计分）20第一节阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整（木匠）There wasonce acarpenter whowas goodat buildinghouses.He had no1skills andhis bosswas verynice,so heworked withhis bossone yearafter another.After10years ofworking2the samecompany,he wasfinally tiredof itand decidedto leave.He wantedto trysomething new.However,after hearingthis,his bossasked himto helpwith one final jobbefore heleft theteam.Heasked himif3onefinal house.Although the carpenter didntwant to do thiskindof workanymore,he stillagreed.He built4house,but hedidn*t puthis heartinto it.He usedcheap materialsand rushedto finishthe jobquickly.It turnedout to be the5house that he hadever built.When the house6his bosscame to see him.Seeing the house,he saidnothing.He7the workersfor buildingthe house.He thensaid,“I want todosomethingspecial for you8thanks foryour10years ofhard work.You know,you havebuiltso manybeautiful andgreat housesfor thecustomers theseyears butnot onefor yourself.So Imgivingyou thishouse as a gift/Surprised,thecarpenterwas speechless.9shame!He hadnever thoughthis bosswouldgive himsuch a big gift.10he hadknown hewas building his ownhouse,he wouldhave doneit differently.He regrettedbuildinghisfinalhouseso poorly.
1.A.another B.others C.the otherD.other【答案】D【解析】考查形容词此处是说，他没有别的技术其他的，别的”，位于名词前作定语other”故选Do
2.A.as B.to C.for D.on【答案】C【解析】考查介词句意:为同一家公司工作年后,他最终厌倦了，决定离开在此处意为10for受雇于故选Ao
3.A.he couldbuild B.can hebuild C.he canbuild D.could hebuild
49..Youll findthat thelight youshine onothers willsoon be50back atyou evenmore brightly.【答案】
41.sitting
42.saw
43.glasses
44.explained
45.found
46.friendly
47.him
48.happily
49.once
50.shone
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题（共小题，计分）510Saying nocan bevery difficult.People who are very shy oftenhave littleconfidence.It is very hardforthem to say no.They wouldfeel shywhen theysay no,but doingthings that they dontwant todo willmakethem unhappy.A simple and directNo isthe best way.If youwant toexplain,you cankeep itsimple.Just say,”No,Ive alreadymade plansfor thistime orNo,Im notfree atthat time.Other indirectbut politeways ofsaying no:Sorry,I cantdo thisright now.•Pm afraidI cant,but thankyou fbrasking.Please acceptthat Icannot come.•Pd rathernot.To sayno youshould:Start thesentence with the word*No.Shake yourhead whenyou sayno tomake sureothers understand.Your voiceshould beclear anddirect.Sometimes itis difficultto sayno.You cantry toreply andexplain in the followingway:Sorry.I wouldhavetaken care of yourcat nextweekend,but Twill begoing out.I knowit will be hardto findsomeone（权利）to takecareof the cat.I willtry to help you next time.*Remember that:you have the rightto sayno!
51.Who willhave troublesaying noaccording to the passagePeoplehave troublesayingno.
52.How canyou actto helpothers tounderstand yourmeaning NoIcan whenI sayHNon.
53.When youreally want to saynNo”,how shouldyou makeyour voiceIshouldmake.
54.What doesa personmean whenhe/she saysIll try tohelpyounexttimenThats awayof.
55.Whats the best way to sayNo11to somebodyThebestwayis tosaya.【答案】
51.whoareveryshy
52.shake myhead
53.my voiceclear anddirect
54.saying”Non
55.simpleanddirect nNon
六、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整（共小题，计分）55A:How wasyour weekendB:
56..I reallyenjoyed it.A:Oh.Did you go anywhereB:Yes,I wentto XianArt Museumwith myfriends.A:
57.______________________________________________________________________________9B:Because weare preparingfor our school art festival andwe want to learnsomething fromit.A:Your schoolart festival
58.B:Its anartfestivalfor studentsto showtheir creativeworks.A:Thats interesting.
59.（展厅）.B:We learnedhow tolay outthe exhibitionhallA:Sounds meaningful.
60..B:Thank you.Tm surewe will be successful.【答案】
56.It wasgreat
57.Why didyougothere
58.What isit
59.What didyou learnthere
60.1hope youwill besuccessful
七、书面表达（共题，计分）115校园安全问题越来越受到重视，为了确保学生的安全，学校制定了一些规章制度请你根据内容提示，以为题写一篇文章，并适当发表自己的观点“School Safety”提示.遵守校规，不迟到，不早退；
1.不跟陌生人走，不接受（）陌生人的物品；2accept.上学或者放学最好结伴同行，天黑之前一定要回家；
3.遇到麻烦一定要及时告诉家长或者老师4要求语法正确，内容连贯，书写工整，词数不少于（开头已给出，不计入总词数）80More and more people pay attention to school safetySchool Safetynowadays.【参考范文】School SafetyMoreandmorepeoplepayattentiontoschoolsafetynowadays.To makesure ofour safety,ourschools havemade somerules forus tofollow.Firstly,we shouldobey therules andnever belate orleaveschool beforethe endof school.Secondly,we shouldntwalk withstrangers,or acceptstrangers1things.Thirdly,wed bettergo withother studentson ourwaytoor fromschool,and besure toget homebeforedark.Last butnot least,when meetingwith trouble,do tell your parentsor teachersabout itin time.Safetyis notonly aboutourselves,but aboutour families,our schoolsand eventhe wholesociety.Let*s doour bestto becareful ofsafety.【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句句意:他问他是否能够建造最后栋房子句中引导宾语从句，宾语1if从句用陈述语序,故排除、两项主句是一般过去时，从句也应用一般过去时B D
4.A.an B.the C./D.a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词和是不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”;是定冠词，表示特指a anthe此处的特指老板让木匠建造的最后一栋房子故选houseBo
5.A.best B.better C.worst D.worse【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的最高级此处是说，结果证明，这是他曾经建造过的最糟糕的房子worst”最差的，最糟的，符合语境故选C
6.A.were finishedB.finished C.has finishedD.wasfinished【答案】D【解析】考查时态、语态和主谓一致从句主语是单数概念，谓语动词应用第三人称thehouse单数;与之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态;且根据上下文可知,此处应用一般过去thehousefinish时一般过去时的被动语态的结构为:过去分词故选was/were+D
7.A.will payB.paid C.has paidD.pays【答案】B【解析】考查时态根据上下文语境可知，此处讲的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时故选Bo
8.A.to sendB.send C.tosayD.say【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词句意:我想为你做一些特殊的事情以感谢你十年来的辛苦工作send”派遣，发送”;说，表达”根据句意可排除两项分析句子成分可知「感谢你十年来say”A.B的辛苦工作”在句中作状语，表示目的，故用动词不定式结构因此选Co
9.A.How aB.How C.What aD.What【答案】c【解析】考查感叹句感叹句通常由或引出,修饰形容词或副词,修饰名词how whathow what或名词短语空格后的是名词，意为”令人惧惜的事”，是可数名词故选shame C
10.A.Unless B.Although C.Because D.If【答案】D【解析】考查连词句意:如果当时他知道他是在建造自己的房子，他会建的不一样除unless非”;虽然”;因为如果”故选although”because”D第二节阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整（豺）Once therewas ajackal in the forest.Every animalin the forest11the jackalas it was so weak and could not hunt for its food.However,all of them were12ofthe tiger.The bigcat hunted]3and every animal used to be its food.Then thejackal gotansurprising idea.Tt hadgot itsbody paintedwith yellowand blackstripes like the tigers.Then everyanimalwas14to seethe newkind oftiger andescaped quickly.Some animalsthatran slowlywere15by this”tiger”.Facing suchabigcat,they thoughtthere wasnoneed tofight againstit.The jackalhad richmeals forquite aseason.Then the16season came.The firstshower in the forestwashed outall thecolor stripesfrom itsbody.Then thejackafssecret hadbeen outto alland it was killedby them.Every truthhas itstime tobe madeknown toall.People sometimeshavetheidea thatall the17doershave richlife toenjoy.However,many goodpeople haveto livea lifefull of
18.In myopinion,though thelife builton thewrong maybring comfortablelife,finally itends upwith
19.（正直的）On theother hand,though thevirtuous lifeusually needslong hardwork andwait,it wouldwin at last.In aword,the truth20succeeds.
11.A.looked forwardto B.looked outof C.looked upto D.looked downupon【答案】D【解析】由后文可知，豺因瘦弱无能被动物们看asitwassoweakandcould nothuntforitsfood不起，故选D
12.A.proud B.afraid C.glad D.fond【答案】B【解析】老虎为百兽之王，所有动物都害怕它，故选B
13.A.happily B.carefully C.easily D.angrily【答案】c【解析】由后文可知，每一个动物都可以成为老虎的猎物，所以everyanimalused tobeitsfood它很容易得到猎物故选C
14.A.relaxed B.surprised C.tired D.excited【答案】B【解析】看到丛林里来了另一种“老虎”，百兽惊慌失措，四散奔逃故选B
15.A.bitten B.eaten C.thrown D.hidden【答案】B【解析】由上文可知，豺扮作老虎的目的是得到猎物，那些跑得慢的动物便成了它的猎物，被它吃掉故选B
16.A.rainy B.snowy C.windy D.cloudy【答案】A【解析】由后面的可“The firstshower in theforestwashed outall thecolor stripesfrom itsbody.”知，是雨季来了故选A
17.A.silly B.hard-working C.happy D.wrong【答案】D【解析】此处指出有时候人们会认为，做错事的人可以享受富裕的生活，而好人却过着艰难的日子故选D
18.A.happiness B.success C.difficulties D.surprises【答案】C【解析】解析见上题
19.A.wealth B.failure C.pain D.success【答案】B【解析】此处揭示本寓言带来的启示建立在错误之上的生活也许舒适，但它终归要以失败告终故选（失败）failure
20.A.always B.sometimes C.hardly everD.never【答案】A【解析】由上句句意“另一方面，尽管正直的生活通常需要长时间的艰苦工作和等待，但它最终会成功”可知此处意为“总之，真理总能成功”故选A
二、阅读理解（共小题，计分）1520第一节阅读下面、、三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成A BC所给句子的一个最佳答案（共小题，计分）1015ACindy waseight yearsold andlived with her parents in California.One day,her parentstold herthatthey wouldleave Californiainaweek andmove to Florida becauseher fatherfound anew jobthere.A weeklater,after theymoved toFlorida,Cindy*s mothertook herto meether newteacher.Theteacher said/Welcome toour school,Cindy.Let metell youwhat we do inour second-grade class.Westart the day withreading andwriting.After that,wedomath.Then we go outto havea longrest foroutdoor activities.We eatlunch ateleven oclock.Then we have storytime.After storytime,we havescience.Then wego tolearning centers.There youcan workon thecomputer,play agame,or reada book.（写字课）Next,wehavespelling.Finally,wego to musicand artclasses for the lasthour of theday.Hereis a time listof thesubjects andschool activitiesforyou.There issome otherinformation init.Ill be gladto see you tomorrow,Cindy!Im sureyour newclassmates willbeglad to seeyou,too.
121.What gradewas Cindyin whenshe movedtoFloridawith herparentsA.In GradeOne.B.In GradeTwo.C.In GradeThree.D.In GradeFour.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题一转换相关语句法题干意为辛迪和父母搬到佛罗里达州时她上几年级？根据第二段第
二、三句The teachersaid/Welcome toour school,Cindy.Let metellyouwhat wedo in可知辛迪上二年级故选our second-grade class.”Bo
22.According tothe passage,Cindy wouldat hernew school.A.have mathbefore readingand writingB.do outdooractivities afterlunchC.play games in learning centersD.take musicand artclasses inthe morning【答案】C【解析】细节理解题——转换相关语句法题干意为根据文章，辛迪将在她的新学校根据第二段中“Then wego tolearningcenters.There youcan workon thecomputer,play agame,or reada可知在学习中心玩游戏故选book.”Co
23.We canknow fromthe passagethat Cindy*s newteacher wasA.friendlyB.HonestC.humorousD.quiet【答案】A【解析】推理判断题——针对文中细节的推断题干意为我们可以从文章中知道，辛迪的新老师是根据第二段第二句话“The teachersaid/Welcome toourschool,o以及第二段最后两句Cindy.IH beglad toseeyoutomorrow,Cindy!Pm sureyour newclassmates可推知辛迪的新老师是友好的故选willbegladtosee youjoo.”ABCompared withother Europeancountries,lifestyle in Italy isslower andmore relaxingin itsown way.Italians loveto chatover a cup of coffee,go outfor awalk inthe middleof theday,and enjoylonglunches anddinners.The familyis important to Italians.They cantthink ofspending aday withouttalkingabout their parents andchildren,oraweekend withouta familylunch ordinner.Italians livingoutsidetheir countrymiss theirfamily alot.Italians likesimple life.Their daysstart andend withacup of coffee.A cup ofcoffeeafter everymealis amust.Italians loveto spendtime over a hotcupofcoffee andeven hotterconversation with friends.（政治）.Topics areusually aboutfamily,football andpoliticsSport isa very important partinthelives ofmany Italians.Football istheir favoritesport.There arehundredsof footballclubs withtop soccerteams inItaly.Also,many topplayers fromall overthe worldplay inItaly.Volleyball isalso popularand sois rugby,withthetop rugbyteam playingfor theEuropean ChallengeCup.Every Italianprovince,city,town andstreet hasa historicalevent thattook placethere andthe Italiancalendaris filledwith nationalholidays thatthey loveto celebrate.
24.We canlearn fromthe firstparagraph thatA.people inmost Europeancountries likequick andbusy lifestylesB.the lifestyle inItaly is muchlike thatoftheother countriesin EuropeC.Italians enjoylong lunchesand dinnersD.the weatherin summeris toohot forItalians totake awalk atnoon【答案】C【解析】由第一段中的Italians loveto chatoveracupofcoffee...and enjoylong lunchesand可知选dinners.”Co
25.What doesthe writerwanttotell usinthesecond paragraphA.Friends areveryimportantto Europeans.B.Italians cantspend aday withouttheirparents.C.Italians wouldntlike tolive withtheir children.D.The familyisveryimportantto Italians.【答案】D【解析】第二段首句就是该段的中心句，故选“The familyis importanttoItalians.”Do
26.Which ofthe followingsport isloved mostby ItaliansA.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.D.Rugby.【答案】A【解析】由第四段第二句可知，项正确Football istheir favoritesport.“A
27.Which isthe BESTtitle ofthe passageA.The RelaxingItalian LifestyleB.Italian FamiliesC.Popular Sportsin ItalyD.Italian History【答案】A【解析】由文章主题句”…可知，本lifestyleinItalyisslower andmore relaxingin itsown way.”文主题为“舒适惬意的意大利生活”，故选ACYoung peoplecan haveproblems withtheir minds.Some studentsbecome worriedbecause theyhaveto studyvery hardor havetrouble gettingon wellwith peoplelike theirparents andclassmates.Liu Wei,a Junior2student fromHefei,couldnotunderstand histeacher andwas doingbadly inhislessons.He becameso worriedabout itthathestarted tocut hisfinger witha knife.Another student,14-year-old Yan Fang fromGuangzhou,was afraidof exams.She gotvery worried,and whenshe lookedattheexam paper,she couldntthink ofanything towrite.（心理的）A recentreport fromJiefang Dailysays about18%of Shanghaiteenagers have mentalproblems.Their troublesinclude beingworried andvery unhappy,having problemsin learningandgetting on with people.Many students who haveproblems wontgo forhelp.Some thinkthey willlooklike afool ifthey gotosee a doctor.Others dontwanttotalk abouttheir secrets.Liang Yuezhu,an experton teenagersfrom BeijingAiding Hospitalhas thefollowing suggestionsforteenagers.*Talk to your parents,friends orteachers often.*Take partin groupactivities andplay sports.*Go toseeadoctor ifyou feelunhappy orunwell.
28.The studentswho oftenbecome worriedor havetrouble gettingonwithothers mayhave.A.a seriousheadache B.mental problemsC.bad habitsD.no parents【答案】B【解析】本文第一段列举的有心理问题的孩子的症状包括易焦虑、学习困难、与人相处有困难等故选B
29.Yan Fangsproblems happenedwhenever.A.she studiedvery hardB.she thoughtof somethingC.she talkedwithherparentsD.she hadexams【答案】D【解析】由本文第三段可知，是在考试时心理焦虑，出现心理问题故选YanFangD
30.Liang Yuezhuapos;s suggestiontothestudentswhohavementalproblems isthat.A.its bettertobewith othersB.its notnecessary for them togotothe hospitalC.its betterto joinothers andquarrel withthemD.teachers andparents cantdo anythingabout mentalproblems【答案】A【解析】医生的建设有三条（）经常与人交淡；（）积极参加集体活动；（）Liang Yuezhu123看医生这三条建议都有一个共同点，即与人接触故选A第二节阅读下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（共小题，计分）55（象征The historyoftheChristmas treecomes asa shockto manycountries.This famoussymbolism意义）of Christmasis displayedin homesintheUnited States,Europe,and inmany othercountriesaround theworld.31The Druidsin ancientEngland andthe Romansin Europeboth usedevergreen（冬至）.branches to decorate theirhouses andpublic buildingsto celebratethe WinterSolstice
32.Trees usedto celebrateChristmas arementioned inthe early1600sinGermany andsurroundingcountries.332As thesepeople movedsomewhere elseor movedto othercountries,they broughtthis traditionwiththem.34As theworld movedinto the1900s,many treeswere decoratedwith homemadecards andpictures,cotton,candies inall shapesand sizes.Candles weresometimes used,but oftencaused bigfires
35.Electric treelights werefirst usedjust3years afterThomas Edisonsinvention ofelectric lightsin
1879.The earlylights werehandmade andquite expensive.Today,Christmas treedecorations canbe foundin nearlyevery imaginablesize,color,and shape,andthey areusedtodecorate millions of Christmas trees usedthroughout theworld.A.The familieswould setup thesetrees ina significantposition oftheir homeand decoratethem withcoloredpaper,small toys,food,and sometimescandles.B.It isatimeforthemto prayfortheharvest andgood luckinthe coming year.（烛台）C.So manydifferent typesof candleholders wereinvented totrytoprevent treefires.D.Through theyears manydifferent thingswere usedtodecorateChristmastrees.E.When theyenjoy themeal,they giveeach otherthebestwishes forthecomingyear.F.Over theyears,these traditionswere acceptedand regardedasapart oftheir Christmasholidaycelebration.G.The traditionof havingan evergreentree becomesa symbolof Christmaswhich goesback pastrecordedwritten history..【答案】31G【解析】根据后句“The Druidsin ancientEngland andthe Romansin Europeboth usedevergreen可知止匕空与branches todecorate theirhouses andpublic buildingsto celebratethe WinterSolstice.”使用常青树有关结合备选项可知项与前后文衔接，故选G G.【答案】32F【解析】根据后句Trees usedto celebrateChristmas arementioned inthe early1600sinGermany and可知此空与使用树来庆祝圣诞节的发展史相关结合备选项可知项与前surrounding countries.”F后文衔接，故选F.【答案】33A【解析】根据后句“As thesepeople movedsomewhere elseor movedto othercountries,they brought汕.”可知此空与人们庆祝圣诞节的具体传统习俗相关结合备选项可知this traditionw themA项与前后句衔接，故选A.【答案】34D【解析】根据后句汕As theworld movedinto the1900s,many treeswere decoratedw homemade可知止匕空与装饰圣诞树相关结合备选cards andpictures,cotton,candies inall shapesand sizes.”项可知项与后句衔接，故选D D.【答案】35C【解析】根据前句可知此空与为预防火Candles weresometimes used,but oftencaused bigfires.”灾使用烛台相关结合备选项可知项与前句衔接，故选C C第二部分（共分）50
三、完成句子根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子（共小题，计分）
510.他别无选择，只能继续工作36Hebut tokeep onworking..既然那样，我也就不介意了37__________________________________________________,1dont mind,either..她喜欢在家读书而不是与朋友外出逛街38She enjoysreading booksat homehanging outwithfriends..每年都有数百万的书籍被捐赠给贫困地区的孩子们39Every year,books aredonated tothe childrenin poorareas.年冬季奥运会将在中国北京、张家口举办
40.2022The2022Winter OlympicsinBeijing andZhangiiakou.China.
36.has/hadnochoice
37.In thatcase
38.instead of
39.millionsof
40.willbeheld
四、短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次每空只填一个单词）（共小题，计分）1010friend;find;see;shine;sit;he;one;happy;explain;glassLast Wednesdaymorning,itwassunny,Tom andI were4L inthe schoollibrary.Then Ilooked outofthewindow and
42.Mr Smith,my Englishteacher,crossing theschool playground.He waswearing apair of
43.nI dontwanttomeet him,said LWhy notasked Tom.nHe justdoesnt likemej I
44..Tom thoughtfora whileand said,nMaybe you*ve45,it wrong.He probablythinks youdont likehim,so hesnot46,toyou.Usually peoplelikethepeople wholike them.If youshow interestin
47.hewill beinterested inyou.Get totalk tohim.1At lastI walkeddown andgreeted MrSmith warmly.Helooked atme,surprised.And thenwe laughedtogether andtalked
48..I couldimagine Tomwatchingfrom thewindow,smiling.Get tolike people。
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