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年恩施州初中毕业学业水平考试2022英语试题卷本试题卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟注意事项:
1.考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用
0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上
3.选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案非选择题作答必须用
0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效
4.做听力部分时，先将答案标在试题卷上录音内容结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上
5.考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题每个句子读两遍
1.A.Fine,thank you.B.How doyou doC.Thats OK.
2.A.He isfrom China.B.He isforty.C.He isa doctor.
3.A.Speaking.B・Im Michael.C.Yes,you can.
4.A.My pleasure.B.Youd betternot.C.Never mind.第二节（共5小题；每小题
5.A.Have a good trip!B.Wish yousuccess!C.You areso clever!1分，满分5分）听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍
6.How muchis thewhite T-shirtA.¥
150.B.¥
120.C.¥
270.
7.What isSally goingto dothis weekendA.To dosome housework.B.To dosome homework.C.To dosome farmwork.
8.Hows theweather tomorrowA.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
9.Where isLantian HotelA.On QiuzhiStreet.B.Near thebank.C.Near thepark.
10.Whafs Helenshobby nowA.Drawing.B.Collecting dolls.C.Playing chess.第三节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置每段对话读两遍听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答
11.Whafs wrongwith theyoung manA.He hasa backache.B.He hasa fever.C.He has the flu.
12.Where doesthe conversationhappenA.In ahospital.B.In aschool.C.In ahotel.听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答
13.When didMichael watchthe movieA.Last week.B.Last night.C.Last Sunday.
14.Whafs themovie aboutA.Life in the future.B.An alien.C.Life onEarth.
15.How dopeople travelin themovieA.By ship.B.By spaceship.C.By plane.第四节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答短文读两遍
16.How oldis JackA.
13.B.
14.C.
15.
17.What presentdid Jacklike bestA.The cap.B.The football.C.The bike.
18.What timedid theyleave theswimming poolprobablyA.At4:30p.m.B.At2:30p.m.C.At9:00p.m.
19.Who dancedto discoat thepartyA.Tom.B.Judy.C.Maria.
20.Where wasthe birthdaycakeA.In theswimming pool.B.In theliving room.C.In thekitchen.第二部分语言运用（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题
0.5分，满分5分）请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项一
1.Will yousend mee-mail whenyou getto Wuhan一Of course,I will.A.a B.an C.the
2.There somemilk andseveral applesin thefridge.A.is B.are C.be一
3.Dear,new termis coming.Tve boughta Chinese-English dictionaryfor you.—Thanks.I think it is to me.A.colorful B.helpful C.successful
4.Miss Liis ourphysics teacher.She teachesP.E.as well.A.us B.we C.our
5.The cleverboy reciteso manypoems whenhe wasthree.A.might B.would C.could
6.Maria wentskating withher friendsin thepark asunny morning.A.at B.in C.on
7.China isthe firstnation sentChang feIVto thefar side of themoon.A.which B.that C.who
8.—is itfrom yourhome to the trainstation—Its abouttwo kilometersaway.A.How farB.How longC.How often
9.Ifs goodto helpthe people in needto thebus ifnecessary.A.get upB.get offC.get well一
10.Would youmind myclosing thedoor Itstoo coldoutside._You cando it!A.Certainly.B.Youd betternot.C.Of coursenot.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）:佳选项阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的Jane wasa younggirl.She lovedto seethe negativesideoflife.Once,her fathertook herto thekitchen.He askedJane to take apotato,an egg11two spoonsof tea leaves.Jane was
12、and askedher father,6tDo youwant meto cook^^“No Jher fathersaid.He thentook threepots and13some waterinto eachpot.The potswere placedon thestove.Oncethe waterstarted toboil,he droppedthe potato in apot,egg in14one and the tealeaves in the thirdone.“Why areyou doingall these things^^Jane feltpuzzled and asked.“Youll getthe answerin fifteenminutes“said herfather.The impatientdaughter triedher best15for around15minutes.Now,he placedthe twoplates,one with the potatoand16withtheegg,andthecup oftea infront ofJane.Jane asked,What doesit mean,father Idont understand!（不幸）（反应）“Each objectfaced similaradversities,but reacted
17.After we put thepotatointo boiling water,it becamevery weak.The softegg becamevery hard18weputit inboilingwater.And thetealeaveschanged the water itself,giving ita nicesmell.19fantastic itis!”Jane understoodthat wecould create20new evenwhen weexperienced adversities.11A.and B.but C.or D.while
12.A.disappointingB.disappointed C.surprised D.surprising
13.A.pouredB.emptied C.pulled D.threw
14.A.second B.the secondC.a secondD.secondly
15.A.to leaveB.to lookC.to payD.to wait
16.A.other B.the otherC.another D.others
17.A.hardlyB.regularly C.possibly D.differentlyB.when C.though D.until
18.A.before
19.A.How B.What C.What aD.Howmuch
20.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everythingSo,what areyou Apotato,an eggor tealeaves第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确（提示选项中有一个是多余的）A.keep intouch withB.a symbolof C.couldnt helpjumpingD.be confidentabout E.for thebetter F.unfortunately
21.No matterwhat happens,we shouldourselves.
22.With thehelp ofhis teacher,his Englishhas changed.
23.The boyas soonasthehost announcedhe wasthe winner.
24.Bing DwenDwen isthe2022Beijing WinterOlympics.
25.Nowadays,people of all agestheir relativesand friendsby Wechat.第四节共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式不超过词3When youare watchingTV,you will notice thatmany famousstars makethe ads on TV.Many、people believethem becausethey arefamous.26have youever thoughtwhetherthe adsare realor not代言人In thepast fewyears,lots ofstars27be onTV asspokesmen ofsome products.Peoplespent muchmoney on these products,but28final,many ofthemwere notlike what the starssaid.Many peoplearent29satisfy withthe famousactors formakingthe adsafter accidents.What arethe publics30idea about the famouspeople makingadsonTV Doyou agreethat thefamouspeople shouldtake responsibilityif theproducts have31过错some problemA researchshows thatabout36%thinkitthe32star fault,but theyall think慈善机构.stars shouldgive outthe moneythey gotfrom theads tothe charityMore than34%thinkstars musttake responsibility,or theywill33punish.做广告So we should bemore34care whenbuying thingsadvertised bystars.We mustfind whatthesethingsare reallylike instead35listening towhatthestars say.Think itoverbefore wemake adecision.第三部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHongxing CommunityBulletin BoardPARTYFORRENTA party for the old inHongxing communitycenter fromAbig apartmentfor afamily ofthree15:00to17:00on Saturday.¥9,800a yearCallMr.Song tojoin us!Call Mrs.Li at010-8651342fromTel:010-8664506Monday toFriday.COME ANDJOIN USFOUNDVolunteersfor thedisabled childrens home.An ID card,a wallet,some booksPleaseAge:12and abovecallMr.Wang fromMonday toFriday.Time:16:00-17:00every SaturdayTel:010-8567869Tel:010-
866325836.Which phonenumber canNancy callif shewants torent anapartmentA.010-8567869B.010-8651342C.010-8663258D.010-
866450637.If youlost yourIDcard,you cancall.A.Mr.Song B.Mrs.Li C.Mr.Wang D.Mrs.Wu
38.The partyfor theold will be heldin.A.Hongxing communitycenter B.a bigapartmentC the childrenshomeD.theoldmens home
39.Ifs15:30on Saturday.Mrs.Zhao can.A.buy somebooks B.take partinthepartyfor the oldC.rent anapartment D.go tothechildrenshome
40.What dowe knowaboutthevolunteersA.They worktwice aweek.B.They spendtwo hourson Saturdays.C.An11-year-old studentcan bea volunteer.D.They workforthedisabled children.B（）Nagasaki UniversityN.U.in Japanwillnolonger acceptteachers who smoke.It wantsto createahealthier environmentfor workersand students.The universityspresident S.Kono said,“Our jobisto（职员）look afterour staff.We thinkwe haveto discouragethem fromsmoking.”He added,“There willbeno smokinganywhere inthe university from August
2022.Whats more,staff andstudents canttakecigarettes intoany areasof theuniversityfromnext year.”N・U・s no-smoking policyis partofatrend in Japan toend smokingin public.There arenow bans（禁令）in manypublic places,including restaurantsand bars.There aremany areasin Tokyoand Kyotowherepeople cannot smoke onthe streets.The numberof peoplewhosmokein Japan is falling.In1966,49%of adults smoked,including84%of men.Last year,18%of adultssmoked,including28%of men.Many companieshave alsostartednot using smokers.One companyin Tokyois tryingto getits staffto giveup smoking.It isproviding（额夕卜的）extra daysoff forstaff memberswho donotsmoke.Several memberssoon gaveup thehabit.
41.N.U.refuses smokersto beteachers inorder to.A.create ahealthier environmentB.attract morestudentsC.make itselfmore famousD.reduce thewaste
42.If youwork atN.U.in2023,you inthe school.A.can onlysmoke somewhereB.will beable tobuy cigarettesC.should avoidtaking cigarettesD.will beaccepted evenif yousmoke
43.How doesthe companyin Tokyoencourage peopleto giveup smokingA.By givingmore money.B.By providingextra daysoff.C.By providinga freetrip.D.By praisingthem orally.
44.What canwe knowfrom thelast paragraphA.Many companieshave startedusingsmokers.B.There areno smokers inJapan.C.The numberof thesmokersinJapanissmaller.D.Half ofadultssmokedlast year.
45.What isthe mainidea ofthe articleA.N.U.starts theno-smoking policy,smoking.B.The staffin companiesgive upC.Smoking endsin Tokyoand Kyoto,works well.D.The no-smoking policyin JapanRecently,cloud tourism^^has attractedmillions ofpeopleinChina.Cloud tourism“refers toa（虚拟现new formof travelthat dependson hightechnologies suchas5G andvirtual reality（直播）During theMay DayHoliday,250million peopletook an online tourby livestreamon（）TikTok theshort videoapp.Taishan,a popularchannel,livestreamed thesunrise atthe topof MountTaion May1st andattracted330,000views.China Dailymade asurvey of2,000people oncloud tourism.According tothe surveyresults,
74.8%of themsaid theywere willingtotakeanonlinetour and
59.79%said theyhad agood onlinetravelingexperience.（队歹）“I hatelarge crowdsand longqueues ij,which makeme annoyedwhenvisiting museumsinperson,“said WangBo,a museumlover inBeijing.“Whats more,cloud tourismhelps cut travelingcost andoffers more tourist attractions.“Cloud tourism^^has madehuge contributionstothelocal developmentandarise insales ofculturalproducts afterlivestreaming shows,according toXinhua NewsAgency.
46.What iscloud tourism^^A.A newapp.B.A newway oftravel.C.A newtourist attraction.D.A popularchannel.
47.How manypeople hadagoodonline travelingexperience accordingto ChinaDailys surveyA.About
500.B.About
800.C.About1,
200.D.About1,
500.
48.What doesthe underlinedword“annoyed meanin Paragraph4A.angry B.excited C.relaxed D.useless
49.Where canwe readthe articleA.In aposter.B.In anotice.C.In anovel.D.In anewspaper.
50.Which ofthe followingabout“cloud tourism,,is WRONGA.It helpscuttravelingcost.B.It makestourist attractionsmorecrowded.C.It offersmoretouristattractions.D.It increasesthe salesof culturalproducts.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项每个选项只能用一次DThe earthis ourhome.Some thingswe havedone aregood forthe earthwhile someare bad.51We cansee manykinds ofpollution aroundus,especially water pollution.Water pollutionis becomingserious inmy hometowngradually.One yearago,it wasa villagewithclean riversand beautifulmountains.52As aresult,it makesthewaterdirty andsmell terrible.Most offishinthewater havegone andwe cantswim inthe river.53Water isvery importantto humanbeings,so whatshould wedo toprotect andsave it54The governmentshould passlaws againstwaterpollution.Second,we shouldsave waterinour dailylife.For example,turn offthe tapsin time.Third,we shoulddiscover waysto reusewater.55Last,lets tryto spreadthe messageabout protectingand savingwater.Make more people aroundusknow theproblem of water shortageand howto helpto solveit.We mustsave everydrop ofwater.Dont letour tearsbe thelast dropofwaterontheearth.A.Worst ofall,we donteven haveenough drinkingwater.B.But now,some wastewater fromchemical factoriesis runninginto therivers.C.Today,some largecities arereusing theirwater.D.First,weshouldprotect ourwater resourcesand notpollute them.E.We havepolluted theearth,and itis sicknow.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子
56.我的笔友戴维来自一个欧洲国家（come）My penpal,David,a Europeancountry.
57.在适应这里的生活后，汤姆过得和以前一样幸福（happy）After gettingused tothe lifehere,Tom livesbefore.
58.据说从下学期开始，煮饭会成为小学生的一项必备技能（say）（）that cookingwillbea basicskill forpupils fromnext term.毫无疑问，冬天是堆雪人的好时节（）
59.snowmanNo doubtits agood timetoinwinter.昨天早上，我很开心收到了多年未见的朋友的来信（）
60.hearTo mygreat joy,I afriend whomI haventseen fbryears yesterdaymorning.第二节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）近期，恩施州《幺妹带你慢慢耍》职工工间操比赛掀起了全民健身的热潮，越来越多
61.的人认识到了运动的重要性请你为某网站写一篇文章，谈谈你最喜欢的运动要点提示你最喜欢的一项运动；
1.这项运动的好处（至少点）；
2.
2.做这项运动时的注意事项（至少点）；32建议人们多运动
4.写作要求文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
1.条理清晰，字迹工整；
2.,词数为左右开头已给出，不计入总词数；380文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息
4.Nowadays,more andmorepeopletake partin sportsto keephealthy._________________________。
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