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考点宾语从句22丑1命题趋势宾语从句是中考必考考点之一，主要考查的是时态及宾语从句的语序，有时也会考查宾语从句的引导词考查的主要形式是单项填空、完形填空、短文填空和完成句子阅读理解和书面表达肯定也会考查到宾语从句因此学生要熟练掌握宾语从句的用法宾语从句宾语主句陈述句为疑问句+if/whher+O从句从句为特主句+疑问词+陈述句©殊疑问句指“人O who,whom,that关系代词定语指“时间”O when复合句从句介词+which指“地点”O where指“原因”O why地点where条件O if,unless,as longas状语原因O because,since,as,for从句、结果sc that,in orderthat主句++肯定句that让步O although,though,even though/if比较0than口的O sothat,in order力重点考向°指“物O which,that作定语whose引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择;
1.关系副词［怎么了？Whafs wrong with youfHe asked the girl what waswrongwithher.时间O when,while,before,after,as,until...怎么了？Whats thematterf He askedthegirlwhatwas thematter.What has happened to himf Wewant to know whathashappenedtohim.引导的宾语从句if/whether当从句部分是一般疑问句或选择疑问句时，常用或引导宾语从句，意为if whetherif/whether是否说明对陈述的事物不明确或不清楚常用在see,ask,say,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,find out,等后，二者通常可以互换口语中多用代替在非be uncertain/doubtful/be notknown if whethero正式的写作中，可以使用或两个词来表达不定性，两者都算标准if whether我想知道他是不是个司机I wonder if/whether he is adriver.Alice wants to know if/whether she has passed the exam.爱丽丝想知道她是否考试及格了莉莉问她是否喜欢它Lily askedif/whether she liked it.我想知道他是否住在这儿I want to knowif whether he lives there..他问我是否可以帮助他He askedme whetherif Icould helphim【拓展】一般情况下，和可互换，在口语中多用而在以下几种情况下，只能用if whetherif,whethero与连用分别引导两个从句时，或强调两方面的选择，特别是句中有时用
1.or or not whether,不用if我不知道他们是否会来I dont know whetheror notthey will come.I dontknow whether he iswrong orshe iswrong.Let meknow whetheryou can come or not.I dontknow whetherhe willwin or not.I willwrite to you whetherornotI can come/whether I cancomeornot.在动词不定式之前只能用
2.whethero他不知道是否会去He doserTtknow whetherto go ornot.请告诉我们是去那里还是待在这里Please tellus whetherto gothere orstay here.Whether togoorstay isstill aquestion.Im notsure whetherto stayor leave.I didntknow whetherto laughor tocry.在介词之后只能用引导宾语从句，而则不能
3.whether If那取决于我是否有足够的时间It dependson whether I haveenough time.Success dependson whether we makeenough effort.I haventsettled thequestion ofwhether Illgo backhome.It dependson whetherthe letterarrives intime.I wonyabout whetherI hurther feelings.宾语从句置于句首表示强调时，用不用
4.whether,ifWhether thisis true,I cantsay.Whether he is single,I dontknow.Whether thisis true,I cantsay.Whether he is single,I dontknow.在某些动词（如）之后，只能用而不用引导宾语从句
5.discuss,decide whether,if（虚拟语气）We discussedwhether weshould closethe shop.（虚拟语气）We discussedwhether weshould gothere byplane.（虚拟语气）We discussedwhetherweshould holda meeting.在引导否定概念宾语从句时，只能用而不用
6.if,whetherHe askedme if I hadntfinished mywork.注意否定句用引导因为意为相信，不怀疑，是否表示疑虑doubt thatdont doubtif也跟踪训或一
1.Do you knowour school——Tomorrow.A.when the American students visit B.when the American studentswill visitC.when dotheAmericanstudents visitD.when willtheAmericanstudentsvisit一
2.Lefs goswimming ifit thisweekend.—But nobodyknows ifit.A.will befine;will rainB.is fine;will rainC.is fine;rains D.will befine;rains一
3.What didour mathteacher sayyesterday Iwas illand didntcome toschool.一She told us.A.why wedidnt doour homeworkB・that wewould havea testnext weekC.when willwe havea fieldtrip一
4.Im interestedin Huaweisnew smartphones.Do you know-Next month.A.how canI getone B.when they willcomeout C.how muchtheywillbe
5.・—Do you know—Sorry,I dontknow.A.whats thepopulation ofJapanB・what thepopulation ofFrance isC.how manyis thepopulation ofFrance一
6.Excuse me,could youplease tell me一Sure.Ifs aboutten minuteswalk.A.how I can reachthe nearest bookstore B.how canI reachthe nearestbookstoreC.how farthe nearestbookstore is D.how faris the nearestbookstore一
7.The Shenzhou-13manned spaceshiphas justcome backfrom space.Do you know9*一The journeylasted forsix months.It showsChina ismaking greatprogress inspace exploration.A.where itlanded on the earthB.how longit travelledin spaceC.when scientistssent itto spaceD.how manyastronauts werein it一
8.Linda,could you tell me一Sure,its easy.Just choosethe thingsyou wantand pay for themby Wechat.A.when I will receivemy vegetablesB.how I can buyvegetables onthe appC.what vegetablesIcanbuy onthe phoneD.how muchI should payfor the vegetables
9.一I wantto knowmore aboutChinese astronauts5life in the theChina SpaceStation CSS.一You canwatch thesevideos.They show.A.why theastronauts aremostly menB.how theastronauts liveand workthereC.where theastronauts trainedfor thetasks D.who theastronauts aregoing to the CSSwith
10.——Could you tell me——He wantsto show the truefriendship toreaders bytelling stories.A.what thereaders thinkof the bookB・how thewriter methis friendin thebookC.what thewriter meansin thebookD.how thewriters friendlikes thisbook一
11.Jane,do youknow一They areworking hardto solvethe mathproblem.A.who arebest atmath in your classB.why thereare so many studentshereC.when theydiscussed aboutthe problemD.what theyplan to do for the competition
12.——Remember VivienShe isstill ingood shapeand lookseven younger.——Oh,really Ihavent seenher fornearly tenyears.Could youtell meA.when she would come back B.that she has got marriedC・how canshe managetodothat D.where shehas beenthese years
13.——The bookGulliver inLiliput isvery exciting.一Really Can youtell meA.where canI borrowit B.when did the authorwrite itC.how longIcankeep itD.that Ican borrowit一
14.Do youknow——Her motherhas finishedher medicalwork inShanghai andwill returnhome soon.A.what makesLily sohappy B-who Lilysmother workswithC.how oftenLily callsher motherD.why Lilysmother missesher somuch（•四川四川中考真题）一
1.2022♦Can youtell methebooksale isA.when B・where C.why D.whatSure.On Thursdaymorning.（•内蒙古呼和浩特•中考真题）一
2.2022What elsedidthestudents askChinese astronautNieHaisheng aboutthe spacestation一They askedhim.A.how longwould hestay thereB.when he will arriveC.how didhe communicatewith hisfamily D.how muchthe spacesuitcost（•江苏淮安•中考真题）
3.2022—Mum,I founda walletonthebus thismorning.一I thinkyou shouldgive itto thepolice andthey mayknow.A.how isthe ownerB.who isthe ownerC.how theowner isD.who theowner is（•山东青岛•中考真题）一
4.2022I amnew here.Can youtell memy classmates一Try to be warm-hearted andready tohelp others.A.where Ican geton wellwith B.whetherIcan geton wellwithC.when Ican geton wellwith D.how Ican geton wellwith
5.（2022・江苏盐城・中考真题）—Can youtell me一Never spendtoo muchtime onscreen.A.how wecan havebright eyesB.why weshould protectour eyesC.where wecan seean eyedoctor D.when weshould doeye exercises
6.（2022・四川.巴中市教育科学研究所中考真题）一Zhu Hui,can youtell me一We makeZongzi andwatch boatraces.A.why do you likethe DragonBoat FestivalB・how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.when Chinesepeople celebrate the ChineseNew YearD.what Chinesepeople usuallydo onthe DragonBoat Festival
7.（2022・湖北襄阳,中考真题）一Excuse me,I wonder.A.where canI throw the rubbishB.how Ideal with the rubbish一（分类）It shouldbe classifiedfirst andthen throwninto differentbins.C.if Ineeded tothrowtherubbish hereD.what should I dowith therubbish（胡W匕黄石,中考真题）
8.20224There avolleyball gamenext Saturday.If it—well haveto putit off.A.is goingto be;rains B.is goingtobe;will rainC.is goingto have;will rainD.is goingto have;rains
9.（2022・湖北黄石・中考真题）一Excuse me.Could youtell me—Certainly.Go alongCenter Streetand turnleft atthe secondcrossing.You willfind it.A.where isthe nearest shopping mallB.where was the nearest shopping mallC.where the nearestshoppingmall isD.where the nearestshoppingmall was（•辽宁鞍山•中考真题）一
10.2022What didMary saytoyou一She askedme.A.when ourteacher willcomebackB.where MikegoesC.why Iliked thebeef noodlesD.if thereare new words in the article（•江苏南通•中考真题）
11.2022Sandy askedthe boy.A.why didhelikeEnglish filmsB.how hewill improvehis EnglishC.why heread theEnglish magazineD.how manynewwordshehaslearned（•吉林长春•中考真题）一
12.2022Mr.Li,could youplease tell me—Sure.We usuallyeat mooncakesand get together.A.how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalB-how doyoucelebratetheMid-Autumn FestivalC.when youcelebratetheMid-Autumn FestivalD.when doyoucelebratetheMid-Autumn Festival
13.（2022•辽宁锦州•中考真题）一Mary9s birthdayis coming.I dontknow—Why notbuy ascarf forherA.what I should doB,when I should buyher agiftC.where I should havea partyfor herD.who Ishould invite
14.（2022・辽宁抚顺・中考真题）一Could youtell me一At theend ofMay.A.why youcalled meB・when you got theprizeC・how theweather wasthereD.where youwent ona trip
15.（2022•辽宁丹东・中考真题）一Do youknow一They thinkit isvery successful.A.when the24th WinterOlympic Gamestook placeB・what theforeigners thinkof the24th WinterOlympic GamesC.why the24th WinterOlympic Gamestook placein BeijingD.howtheChinese playersdid inthe24th WinterOlympic Games（•山东济南•中考真题）一
16.2022Excuse me.I amnew here.Can youtell me一Sure.Go straightand youwill seeit onyour left.A.where isthenearest cinema B.where wasthenearest cinemaC.where thenearestcinemaisD.where thenearestcinemawas
17.（
2022.贵州黔西・中考真题）一Hi,Jacky.Whafs thatinyourhand一Its abook aboutvolleyball.It tellsus goodvolleyball players.A.what canwe beB.what wecan beC.how canwe beD.how wecan be
18.（2022・湖南益阳・中考真题）一You looktired.I wonderlast night.一I didntgo to bed untileleven fbrpreparing areport.A.when you go tobed B.when youwent tobed C.when didyou go tobed
19.（2022・湖南湘西•中考真题）一Excuse me,could youplease tell me一For dryingthe shoesand clothesquickly inwinter.A.what isthe machineused forB.what the machine isused forC.how doesthemachinework
20.（2022・辽宁大连•中考真题）一Do youknow.一At9:00a.m.A.where the Science MuseumisB・when the Science Museum opensC.where istheScienceMuseumD.when doestheScienceMuseumopen
21.（2022・辽宁沈阳・中考真题）—Hi,Tom.Could youtell me一ril gothere nextSunday.A.how youwill go to BeilingPark B.when youwill go to BeilingParkC.how willyou goto BeilingPark D.when willyou goto BeilingPark（,山东滨州•中考真题）
22.2022—Do youknow一Yes.We shouldtry towaste lessbut recyclemore.A.how canwe livea greenlife B.how wecan livea greenlifeC.why shouldwe livea greenlife D.when weshould livea greenlife
23.（2022・5胡南召K阳•中考真题）——Could youtell methe Dragon-boat Festival,JacksonA.how youspent B.how didyou spendC.when youspent——I hada familyget-together andate deliciouszongzL（•内蒙古包头•中考真题）
24.20221wasnt surewhat towrite formy schoolproject,so Iasked myDadIshould do.A.how B.where C.which D.what
25.（2022・黑龙江绥化•中考真题）一I cantimagine in
2050.一I thinkit willbe moreand morewonderful.A.how our life wasB.what willourlifebe likeC.what ourlife willbe like
26.（2022・广西贺见、|.中考真题）一Could youplease tell me一Next Sundaymorning.A.when wewill goto Gupo Mountain B.when willwe goto GupoMountainC.why wewent to GupoMountainD.why didwe gotoGupoMountain（四川广元•中考真题）一
27.2022-The2022Winter Olympicswas held in China.Do youknow9•一Yes.In Beijingand Zhangjiakou.A.when it was heldB.when was it heldC.which citieswasitheld inD.which citiesit washeldin
28.（2022•江苏宿迁・中考真题）一Jenny,doyouknow一Er,next Tuesday.A.when the sports meetingwill takeplace B.when willthe sports meeting takeplaceC.where the sportsmeetingwill takeplace D.where willthesportsmeeting takeplace在模拟检测宾语从句的语序；
2.宾语从句的时态
3.考向一宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类由引导的宾语从句只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省
1.that that略He said that hewanted tostay athome.She doesntknow that she isseriously ill.I amsure that hewillsucceed.由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句
2.who,whom,whose,what,which when,where,why,how这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分Do youknow whowhom theyare waitingforHe askedwhose handwritingwasthebest.Can youtell mewhere theNo.3bus stopisI dontknow whythe trainis late.由或引导的宾语从句和在句中的意思是“是否
3.ifwhetherif whetherI wanttoknowifwhetherhelivesthere.He askedme whetherif Icould helphim.考向二宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序，即按照主语、谓语的顺序陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序
1.He is an honest boy.The teachersaid.The teachersaidthat he was anhonestboy.
1.（2022•江苏・无锡外国语学校二模）Could youplease letme knowA.how youcall thefood B-whats thematter withthe littleboyC・how longhehasgotmarriedD.whats thepurpose tocarry outthis project.江苏.扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）一
2.（2022I amwonderingA.why peoplebuilt theGrand CanalB.how peoplebuilt theGrand Canal—Oh,it wasbuilt totransport foodsand goodsfrom southto northin pastdynasties.C.what peoplebuilt theGrand Canalwith D.when peoplebuilt theGrand Canal.江苏.常州市武进区星辰实验学校二模）
3.（2022——More andmore people are crazyabout thegameTravel Frog.A.how muchdo peoplelike travellingB.how lonelypeopleare in theirreal life——I guessit hassomething todo withC・where didpeople gointhegame D.how peoplewill dowiththefrogs problems（•江苏•徐州市树人初级中学二模）一
4.2022I wantto take a coursein summercamp.Could youtellme——Youll staywith afamily ina villageand experiencetheir dailylife.A.when Ishouldpayforthecourse B.where Iwill takeitC.what thebest partof thecourse isD.how longwill Istay inthe village（可匕.育华中学——模）
5.
2022.74—Jack,can youtell me—Certainly.Tm goingto thecountryside to visit mygrandma.A.why youwill visityour grandmaB.when you are leavingforthecountrysideC.how youplan tospend yourweekend D.who youwill goto thecountryside with（•江苏•开明中学一模）一
6.2022Excuse me,could youtell meA.why shouldI takea busB・where isthenearestcinema一Well,it isa littlefar.You cantakeabus there.C.which busIshouldtake D.how Ican getto thecinema（•江苏•开明中学——模）—
7.2022I amhaving someproblems withmy son.He seemsto sayno toIsay.—Its necessaryfor youtwo tohave morecommunication.A.whenever B.however C.whatever D.wherever（•广西贵港•二模）一
8.2022Judy,you lookbeautiful inthe dress.Could youtell me一OK.I bought it ina storeonline.A.where youbought itB.where didyou buyitC.when youboughtitD.when didyou buyit（•江苏•射阳县第三中学一模）
9.2022Parents can gettoknow theirchildren reallywantby communicatingwith thempatiently.A.whether B.what C.how D.why（•江苏宿迁•三模）
10.2022We neverdoubt thePalace Museumis worth.A.whether;visiting B.whether;to visitC.that;visiting D.that;to visit
二、完成句子（.江苏.无锡市华庄中学二模）根据他多变的性格，你觉得他多久会改变主意？
11.2022Can youguessbased onhis changeablepersonality
12.（2022・广东・广州实验中学二模）很多青年都认识“太空教师”翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富并听了他们在中国空间站传授了什么Many teenagersknew“Space teachers,,Zhai Zhigang,Wang Yaping,and YeGuangfu andheard atChinasSpace Station.
13.（2022・广东,广州市增城区第二中学二模）我告诉我的外国朋友他可以如何了解更多的中国文化I toldmy foreignfriend_______________________________________more aboutChinese culture.（.广东广雅中学二模）他们是否已经去了北京，你可以告诉我吗
14.2022Could youtell me______________________________________to Beijing
15.（2022・广东・广州市越秀区育才实验学校二模）没有人知道他最后是怎么减肥的Nobody knewfinally.（.辽宁鞍山.模拟预测）你能告诉我来中国多久了吗？
60.2022Could youtellmehow longChina一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句，语序变为陈述语序
2.Does hework hardI wonder;f I wonderif/whetherheworks hard.典例引做一I alwaysfeel nervouswhen Italk tostrangers.Iwonder.一There aresomanyclubs inour schooland youcan jointhem.A.which doctorshouldIgo forhelpB・where canI makemore friendsC.how Ican becomemore confidentD.whether listeningto tapesis useful考向三宾语从句主句与从句时态一致的问题如果主句是现在的某种时态（包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时），那么宾语从句
1.的时态可根据实际情况而定I rememberhe gaveme abook yesterday.He hastold me that he911leave forNew Yorktomorrow.（）I dontthink thatyouareright.Please tellus whereheis.Canyoutellmehow Icangetto therailway station如果主句是过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时），那么宾语从句一定要用过去
2.的某种时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）He toldme that hewouldtake partinthehigh jump.He askedwhat timeitwas.He toldme that hewaspreparing forthesportsmeet.Heaskedif youhad writtento Peter.He said that hewould goback tothe USsoon.如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态
3.Our teachersaidthatJanuary isthe firstmonth ofthe year.Scientists haveproved that the earthturns around the sun.He toldme that the earthis round.▲A-—▲—（•山东济南•一模）一2022Hi,Shirley!Could youtellme一Sure.I usuallygoto work at7:00a.m.A.why doyou gotoworkB.how yougotoworkC.when yougotowork D.where doyougoto workooa「_1rI孑饮技巧宾语从句须注意，几点事项应牢记一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异陈述句子用一般疑问是否替;that；if,whether特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意；主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序引导的宾语从句that是宾语从句的一个引导词，放在主句和从句之间它引导的宾语从句由陈述句转化而that来，故从句的语序不变在引导的宾语从句中，作连接代词，无意义，在句中不作任that that何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中通常可以省略
一、引导的宾语从句的用法that位置引导的宾语从句通常放在主句谓语动词及物动词、介词或形容词之后
1.that
①作及物动词，如等的宾语如say,think,tell,know,hear,see,hope,wish,remember,forgetShe saysthat shewill helpme learnEnglish this evening.她说今天晚上她会帮我学英语
②作介词的宾语连词引导的名词性从句很少作介词的宾语，只用在之后that except,but,in如He isa goodboy except that heis careless.他是一个好男孩，只是有点儿粗心
③作形容词”结构的宾语某些形容词或过去分词后常接宾语从句，如“be+sure,glad,certain,等，连词可省略如pleased,sorry,happy,afraid that我很高兴我通过了考试Im happythat Ipassedtheexam..时态主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据具体情况选用适当的时2态；主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，从句中也必须用过去的某种时态试比较.他说他想尽快见至他He saysthathewantstosee him as soonas possibleU.他说他想尽快见至他He saidthathewanted tosee him as soonas possible【特别提醒】当主句是一般过去时，而宾语从句的内容表示的是客观真理、事实、科学原理、自然现象、名言警句、格言、谚语等时，此时宾语从句用一般现在时，这些情况下不受主句时态的限制如老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转The teachertoldusthat theearth goesroundthesun.引导词可以省略的几种情况
3.that引导宾语从句的连词通常可以省略that她说过要来开会的She saidthatshewould cometothemeeting.我答应你我会去的I promiseyou that Iwillbe there.我曾希望我会成功I hopedthatIwould/should succeed..他想他们会给他签证He thinksthat theywill givehimavisa他本想他们会给他签证He thoughtthat theywould givehimavisa.我料想飞机会改变航线I expectthattheplane willbe diverted.我本料想飞机会改变航线I expectedthattheplane wouldbe diverted.众所周知，金钱是不会从树上长出来的Everybody knowsthat moneydoesnt growon trees.我建议他们沿着/不要沿着海岸I suggestedthat theyshould/shouldnt drivealong thecoast.开车【注意】有时为了强调，引导的宾语从句可位于句首，此时不可省略that that她是一个好姑娘，我是知道的That sheisagood girlI know.引导词不能省略的几种情况
4.that在引导宾语从句时，并不是在任何情况下都可以省略，在以下几种情况下，不能that that省略
①从句的主语是时，不能省略；that that我们知道那是一部有趣的电影We knowthat isan interestingfilm.连接的两个表示陈述意义的宾语从句并列时，有时省去第一个从句的连词但第二
②and that,个从句的连词一般不可以省略如thatHe toldmethat they couldnot decidewhat todo andthattheyasked myadvice.他告诉我他们决定不了去做什么并且问了我的意见引导的宾语从句作介词宾语时，不能省略如
③that thatI know nothingabout himexceptthatheisfrom thesouth.对他我一无所知，只知道他是南方人如果宾语从句后还有宾语补足语，则用作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置如
5.itWe thoughtit strangethat XiaoZhang didnot comeyesterday.小张昨天没来，我们觉得很奇怪宾语从句的否定转移
6.在等动词后的宾语从句，当主句的主语是第一人称时，谓语尽think,believe,suppose,expect管是否定的意思，却不用否定形式，而将等动词变为否定形式，英语称这种现象为否定think转移如
①我认为今晚他不能来【误】I think he cantcome thisevening.【正】I dontthink hecancomethisevening.
②他认为我们现在不在教室里【误】He doesntthink we areinthe classroomnow.【正】He thinkswearenot inthe classroomnow.【特别警示】含有“否定转移”现象的句子，主句的主语必须是第一人称，此时，变成反意疑问句，附加问句要由从句来决定；如果主句的主语是其他人称，附加问句要由主句来决定如:我认为他不对，是吗？I dontthinkheis right,is he他认为我能来，是不是？He thinksIcancome,doesn^he如果宾语从句中含有否定意义的副词或形容词如等，
7.hardly,never,seldom,no,few,little其反意疑问句要用肯定形式如We findthatheseldom goestovisithis mother,does he我们发现他不常看望他的妈妈，是吗？引导的宾语从句变成被动语态时，只变主句，不变从句实际上，我们经常把
①带有系动词（）的特殊疑问句be is,am,are,was,were主句宾语从句你知道兹几岁吗Do youknow how old Liz is我知道莉兹几岁Iknow how old Liz is.我不知道莉兹几岁I dontknowhowoldLizis.宾语从句howoldLiz isn是主句动词know的宾语how在从句中作副词注意从句的顺序,主语在动词前（）Lizis
②带有（情态）助动词等的特殊疑问句is/am/are/have/has/can/should安什么时候去伊朗？When isAnn goingto Iran你知道安什么时候去伊朗吗f Doyouknow when Annis goingto Iran我不知道安什么时候去伊朗I dontknowwhenArm iseoinq toIran.我该怎么办？What shouldI do你能告诉我，我该怎么办吗？f Canyoutellme what Ishoulddo请告诉我，我该怎么办f PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.朗去了哪里？Where hasRon gone你知道朗去了哪里吗？f Doyouknowwhere Ronhas gone我不知道朗去了哪里f Idontknowwhere Ronhas gone.
③带有助动词的特殊疑问句do/does/did我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了？Where didI put my wedding ring你知道我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了吗？f Doyouknowwhere Iput mywedding ring我不记得我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了f Idont rememberwhere Iputmyweddingring.苏对露露的看法是什么？What doesSue thinkabout Lulu你知道苏对露露的看法是什么吗？f Doyouknow what Sue thinks about Lulu我知道苏对露露的看法是什么fIknowwhatSuethinksaboutLulu.注意:由于宾语从句要求陈述句语序，故而在从句中它变成了陈述语序请看下列两组句子1How muchdoes this coat costfIwanttoknowhow muchthiscoatcosts.Where didyougoyesterdayf Pleasetellmewhere youwent yesterday.当疑问代词、在特殊疑问句中作主语时，该特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句2what who语序，所以当该句用来作宾语时，语序不需要调整。
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