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绝密★启用前年中考英语押题密卷(广东专用)202202
一、语法选择(本题有io小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑Every dayin newspapersand magazinesthere areplenty ofarticles tellingus thatwe shouldexercisemore inour dailylife.The benefits(好处)of runningoften.It isone of the bestways to keepfit.It canmake youfeel betterand look.Some sayit caneven makeyou livelonger.So hereIwant to tell youwhat topay attentionto while running.All youneed runningare somecomfortable clothesand trainers(运动鞋).Youdont need to buyclothes.But you should getgood pairof trainers.Andremember thatyoushouldalways weartrainers onesize largerthan yourusual torun.Some peoplefind runningboring,so gocycling orswimming insteadsometimes.Also,youshouldnt exerciseevery day.Its veryimportant twoor threetimes aweek.You shouldeatwell anddrink lots of wateryou canstill havenice thingslike chocolatesometimes.Do someleg andstomach exercisesevery weekas well,which makeyou strongerand helpyou runbetter.For beginners,there arelotsofwaystomake exercisefun.You canjoin aclub oryou canexercisewith afriend.Find apartner cangive youa reasonnot togive upand keepyou companywhilerunning.Try running,and yourlife different.
1.A.are introducingB.were introducingC.were introducedD.are introduced
2.A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
3.A.for B.of C.with D.by
4.A.specials B.special C.specially D.especially
5.A.the B.a C.an D./
6.A.shoes B.shoes,C.shoe D.shoes
7.A.rest B.rested C.resting D.to rest
8.A.and B.or C.but D.so
9.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
10.A.,is B.will beC.was D.has been
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑This winterBing DwenDwen becameone of the most11toys in the world.If sa pandain aniceshell.Two yearsago,Bing DwenDwen was12as themascot(吉祥物)forthe Beijing2022WinterOlympics.The designwas chosenfrom5,816works from38areas and13around theworld.Cao Xueisthe chiefdesigner ofBing DwenDwen.He saidthe idea14came fromthe traditionalChinese snackbingtanghulu.But asimple snackcouldnt stand15a countryby itself.Caos teamtried manyanimalsand plantsand finallydecided ona
16.“We dontneedtoexplain17to haveit understoodacrossdifferent cultures/9said Cao.However,there werealready toomany cartooncharacters ofpandas.The mascotneeded tobeoriginal and18,Cao firstdecided thatit shouldbe ababy pandainstead ofan adult19This decidedthe bodyshape ofBing DwenDwen——its bodyhas the same lengthas itshead.Caos teamlooked allaround theworld tocollect all the pandasthey couldfind.They wantedto makesuretheir pandalooked different.Through theirhard work,they20in winningpeopleshearts.
11.A.clever B・popular C.kind D.pretty
12.A.chosen B・made C・turned D.brought
13.A.towns B.cities C.countryside D.countries
14.A.first B.second C.third D.last
15.A.as B.for C.of D.up
16.A.tiger B,monkey C・panda D.snake
17.A.something B,anything C.everything D.nothing
18.A.creative B,handsome C.fat D.heavy
19.A.it B,this C.that D.one
20.A.studies B.got C.succeeded D.took
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑AThe Beijing2022Winter Olympicswere morethan asporting event.They werealso ashow forscienceand technology.They arehelping athletes(运动员)become faster,higher,stronger”andoffering youa greatgame-watching experiencewith thesupport of5G.Lets lookat sometechnologiesbehind the Beijing WinterOlympics.The fastest iceThe NationalSpeed SkatingOval issaid tohave thefastest ice”,as12new Olympicrecords andoneworld recordwere setthere.The secretis newice-making technology.Liquid carbondioxide(液体二氧化碳)is put under the ice to keep temperaturechanges on the icesurface inhalf adegree.Thatkeeps the ice alevel surfaceand itis easierto skateon.“Seeing thewindIn eventslike freestyleskiing andski jumping,the direction and speedof thewind canhave greatinfluenceonanathletes performance.A Chineseresearch teamdeveloped asystem tomeasure wind.The systemuses AItechnology.It allowsathletes andcoaches tosee windwith real-time data(数据)on theirHigh-speed camerasDuringthe speed skating race,athletes canreach speedsof upto18meters persecond.To catcheveryexciting momentof thecompetition,Lie Baohas beenused for the event.Lie Bao,is a4K high-definition(高清)camera systemdeveloped byChina MediaGroup(CMG).It canrecord speedsof upto25meters persecond.It closelyfollows the athletes movementsand catchesdifferentscenes duringspeedskating,according toShanghai Plus.
21.How manyrecords wereset in the NationalSpeed SkatingOvalA.
12.B.
13.C.
14.D.
15.
22.The secretof thefastesticeis that.A.liquid carbondioxide isput underthe iceto keepit ina certaintemperatureB・liquid carbondioxide isputunderthe iceto keep theicea lowtemperatureC.liquid carbondioxide isput on theiceto keeptemperature aboveone degreeD.liquid carbondioxide isused tokeepthetemperature belowzero degree
23.The underlinedword measure“in the passage means.A.测验B.围绕C.改变D.测量
24.According tothepassage,Lie Bao.A.can moveat morethan25meters persecondB.was developedby ahi-tech companyC,helps recordthe sportsgames betterD.can helptheathletesperform betterin speedskating
25.Whats themain ideaof thearticleA.To introducesome hightechnologies usedin the Beijing Winter Games.B,To explainhow sportingevents werepresented tothe viewers.C.To presenthighlights(最精彩部分)oftheBeijing Winter Games.D.To showthe watchingexperience oftheBeijing Winter Games.BSu Yimingbelieves thetwo Olympicmedals heearned at theBeijingWinterGameswere the bestgifts onhis18th birthdayon Friday.“The goldmedal isfor surethe bestgift formy birthday.The goldand silvermedals meana lottome.People cansee howhard Ivebeen workingto achievethem,“Su saidin aninterview inBeijing onThursday.Su wonChinas firstOlympic goldin themens snowboardBig Air(单板滑雪大跳台)competitionon Feb15,after winninga slopestyl(e单板滑雪自由式)competition onFeb
7.His excellentperformance,including thegold-winning1800tricks,has madehim awell-known namein China.He saidthat beforehewas14years old,snowboarding wasjust asport forfun duringvacations.But afterhe knewabout theBeijingWinterGames,he realizedthis couldbe alifechanging opportunity.He wasstill partoftheTVaudience duringthe2018Pyeongchang WinterOlympics,but hetold hisparents thatone dayhe wantedtocompete atthe Olympic Games.“I toldmyself that I wasgoing totry toreach theOlympicGames,and Iwould nevergive uptryingto winmedals.The reasonwhy Imdoing allthis training,and takingpart incompetitions andtheOlympic Gamesis becauseof love.I started to practice snowboarding whenI was4because myparentsboth love snowboarding,said Su.The firsttime whenSu competedat a World Cup,the ShougangBig Airvenue(体育场)hosted itsfirstinternational event.Su,who wasjust15years old,failed forthe finals.I stillrememberthree-and-a-half yearsago atShougang,the sameplace andthesamejump,it wasmy firstBig AirWorldCup.That wasa greatcontest fbrme asI hadnever takenpart inaWorld Cup beforeJ Susaid.“I missedthe finalby justone spotat that time at11th place.So fromthattime,I sawthe differencebetweenme andthose topriders.That pushedme harderinthepast threeyears.Now finallyI gotmy bestbirthdaygift.”
26.What doesthe underlinedword“them”in paragraph2refer toA.Getting hisbirthday present.B.Winning medals.C.Competing inBeijingWinterGames.D.Having fun.
27.How manycompetitions whichSu hasjoined inare mentionedin thispassageA.
2.B,
3.C,
4.D.
5.
28.When didSu competeattheWorldCupforthe first timeA.In
2017.B.In
2021.C.In
2020.D.In
2019.
29.Why doesSu doallthetraining andtake partin competitionsA.Because hestartedtopracticesnowboardingwhen hewas
4.B.Because hisparents bothlovesnowboarding,and hewants tomake themhappy.C.Because heloves winningmedals.D.Because hehas apassion forthe sport.
30.Which ofthe followingcan bethebesttitleA.Su Yimingsdream comestrue.B.Su Yimingwould nevergive uptrying towinmedals.C.Su winsmemorable18th birthdayD.Su Yiming,the ChineseSnowboardingsuperstar.配对阅读左栏是五位同学遇到了处理垃圾不知投入哪个垃圾箱的问题右栏是相应的建议,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议,并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑A-Recyclable Waste Dustbin.It isused forcollecting31I havesome allkinds ofenvironmental-friendly andrecyclable materialsexpiredbatteries(过期的电池),but Iincludingpaper,metal andso on.B.Residual Wastedontknow howto dealwith them.Dustbin.It collectschina,pottery,used andpolluted thingsMaybeI should put them into adustbin.like dirtytissue,dirty diapers,on-off mealboxes andso on.32My bookcaseisC.Household FoodWaste Dustbin.It isused tofilledwith toomany oldnewspapers.collect kitchenwaste likeskins offruits,egg shells,leavesWhich dustbinshould Ithrow themofplants etc.intoD.Hazardous Waste Dustbin.It containswaste33I havejust finishedinvolvingrisk ordanger,especially dangerousto peopleswashingdishes andthere aresomehealth orsafety butnot includingmedical waste.leftovers tothrow.E.Medical ChemicalWasteDustbin.Used chemical34After I have eatenreagents(试剂),used chemicaldisinfectant(消毒齐(!)take-away food,Ihavesome dirtyarecollected here.plastic boxesand dirtytissue.I wonderwhichdustbin Ishouldputtheminto.F.Medical InfectionWasteDustbin.It collects35I wentshopping inanything usedfor preventingvirus infectionlike masksthesupermarket justnow.After Iwore aworn bypeople andone-off plasticmedical devicesinmask sothatIcould preventthe hospitals.COVID-19infection.But nowwhere G.Medical Contaminatedsharp WasteDustbin.Usedcan Ithrow mymasks chemicalneedles,scissors,knives andso onare putin thisdustbin.
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题L5分,满分15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词Henry wasborn ina poorfamily.When hewas ten,his fatherdied.It wasquite difficultfor hismothertokeepa largefamily alone,36she stilldecided tosend Henryto school.At onetime,Henry neededa grammar37for hisnew lesson.However,his motherdidnt haveenough38to buyit.Henry wasvery sad.He wasafraid thathe couldntgo tothe classwithout the book.That night,he went to bedwith aheavy heart,thinking whatto doto getthebook.As soonas hewoke39the nextmorning,he foundthere washeavy snowontheground.“Ah Jhesaid to40happily,Every problembrings asolution(解决方案)for somepeople.”He gotup,ran tothe housenext doorand helpedto cleanout the41ontheground.His neighboracceptedhis kindness.When he42the work,his neighborpaid moneyto himand hewent tothe nexthouse.Then hewenttoanother andanother untilhe gotenough moneyto43a grammarbook.When schoolbegan,Henry wasat hisseat,the happiestboy there,ready totake upthe lessonin hisnewbook.From thenon,Henry was44thefirstin hisclass.He was45he couldfind theway,no matterwhatproblem hemet.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置Known asthe birthplace of kites,Weifang inShangdong provincehas along historyof makingkites.Made frombamboo andfeaturing traditionalChinese paintings,Weifang kite-making wasincludedinthenational-level intangible(三£物质的)cultural heritagelists in
2006.The InternationalKiteFestival hasbeen heldin Weifangevery yearsince
1984.Yang Hongwei,56,is aninheritor(传承人)of Weifangkite-making skill.She wasborn inakite-making family.Yang oftensaw kiteswith brightcolours anddifferent shapesin hergrandfather^workshop.Having aspecial connectionwith kites,Yang learnedthe skillfrom hergrandfather atthe ageof
16.After practisingthe skillfor10years,she startedher ownshop in
1992.In herspare time,she alsotravels todifferent countriesincluding Germany,Australia,the USandNew Zealandtotellpeople aboutChinese storiesseen onkites andthe traditionalways ofmaking kites.Im aninheritor ofthe culture.It is also an important job of mineto spreadthe Chineseculture aroundtheworld.she said.
46.Where isthe birthplaceof kites
47.How longhas theInternational KiteFestival beenheld
48.What didYang Hongweisee inher grandfathersworkshop
49.How oldwas Yang Hongwei whenshe openedher ownshop
50.According toYangHongwei,what isanimportantjobofhersB.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置中国传统文化深受世界各国人们的喜爱,而广东则以岭南文化而出名假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办岭南文化节活动,你美国的笔友Mike想了解本次活动的细节请你给他回信,内容包括
(1)学校举办岭南文化节的时间、地点和参加人员;
(2)介绍岭南文化节的活动(至少两项),注意事项(至少一点);
(3)邀请他通过5G网络观看和体验本次活动作文要求
(1)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名
(2)语句连贯,字数80个左右,作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数也不必抄写在答题卡上Dear Mike,How areyouIm gladto hearfrom you.Its knownthat GuangdongisabirthplaceofLingnan Culturein China.Hope youllenjoy thefestival online.Yours,Li Hua。