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（2022・江苏・盐城市盐都区实验初中二模）年中考英语新热点时文阅读■寓言通话2023题型主要内容01阅读理解1选自童话故事《匹诺曹》，本文主要讲述了老木匠发现了块木头，当他要做桌腿时，却发现不断有说话声传出来2阅读理解讲述了小溪穿越沙漠进入大海的故事一开始小溪总是失败，后来她接受了沙漠的建议，改变自己，让自己蒸发进微风里，然后通过下雨进入大海文章启示我们有时候成功需要换个角度思考问题3短文填空讲述了一个与老鼠夹相关的寓言故事4短文填空讲述了两个渔夫一起钓鱼的故事，其中一个渔夫为了找到适合他的锅的大小的鱼而把大一点的鱼扔回池塘，没有意识到其实可以把大鱼切成小块就可以装进锅里5短文填空讲述了快乐先生总是带着灿烂的微笑醒来，他是世界上最快乐的人之一然而，他有个秘密，使他难过后来在美丽小姐的开导下，他终于释怀了，从那天起，快乐先生就没有停止过微笑Long longago,there was a piece of wood.It wasnot anexpensive piece of wood.Just acommon blockof firewood,one ofthose thicklegs thatare puton thefire tomake coldrooms warm.I donot knowhow thisreally happened,one fineday thispiece of wood founditself in the shopof anold carpenter（木匠）.Everyone calledhim Mastro Cherry,for thetip ofhis nosewas soround andred that it lookedlike aripecherry.As soonas he saw thatpieceof wood,Mastro Cherrywas filledwith joy.Rubbing hishands togetherhappily,hesaid tohimself:“This hascome intime.Tm inneed of a legof thetable.But ashe wasabout to give it the first blow,hestood stillwith armuplifted,for he had heard a littlevoice say:Please be careful!Do nothit meso hard!^^What asurprise!He tried to findout wherethat voicehad come from and hesawno one!He lookedunder thebench-no one!He一searched theroom-no one!He openedthe doorto lookaround thestreet andstill noone!Oh,I see!”he thensaid,laughing andshaking his head“There may be somethingwrong withmy ears.”“Well,well-to workonce more.He struckanother blowhard on the pieceofwood.Oh,oh!You hurtme!^^cried the same far-away littlevoice.Mastro Cherrysmouth openedwide,turned frightenedeyes and his tonguehung downon his（下巴）.chin“Where didthat voicecomefromThis pieceofwoodhas learnedto crylike achild Hereit is-a pieceof一common firewood,the sameas anyother.Yet mightsomeone behidden init Ifso,the worsefor him.Til fixhim!^^With thesewords,he startedto knockit.He threwit to the floor,against thewalls,and evenup to the ceiling.He listenedfor thetiny voiceto cry.He waitedtwo minutes—nothing;five minutes—nothing;ten minutes-nothing.4fcOh,I see,“he said,trying bravelyto laughand touchinghis hair.Well,well-to workonce more!”So hetriedtosing amerrysong to get power,and workedon.“Stop it!Oh,stop it!You ticklemy stomach/9This timepoor Mastro Cherry fellas ifshot.When heopened hiseyes,he foundhimself sittingonthefloor.
1.What didhe want to dowhen hesaw the woodA.To sellit tomake money.B・To useit tokeep warm.C・To makea legofatable.D.To treatit ashis child.
2.The underlinedword struck“in Paragraph6probably meansA.hit B.fought C.shook D.rose
3.How didthe mansfeelings changeA・Happy-nervous-surprised.B,Happy-surprised-frightened.C・Frightened-happy-surprised.D・Frightened-surprised-brave.
4.Which isthe rightorder ofwhat happenedin thestorya.Mastro Cherrysaw apieceofcommon firewoodwith joy.b.The oldcarpenter doubtedif anyonewas hiddenin thewood.c.He heardthesamefar-away littlevoice cry“Oh,oh!You hurtme!”d.Mastro Cherrysang amerrysong toencourage himselfto workon.e.As hewas goingtogiveitthefirstblow,he hadheardalittlevoice.C・a-e-c-b-d
5.What canwe inferaccording tothe passageA.Mastro Cherrymay bevery unfriendly.B・MastroCherrywould findout thetruth again.C.Theres somethingwrong withthe carpentersears.D.MastroCherrymaybevery gladto seethewoodagain.02（•河北邯郸•九年级期中）（小河）2021A littlesteam randown froma highmountain throughmanyvillages andforests.Then itreached adesert,“I wentthrough somany difficulties.I shouldhave noproblemcrossing thisdesert,“she thought.As shestarted,she foundherself slowlydisappearing into thesand.After manytries,she stillfailed.Maybe Icant reach the ocean,she saidsadly toherself.”（微风）At thistime,a deepvoice said,“If abreeze cancross the desert,so cana river.It wasthevoice of the desert.But the little streamreplied,A breezecan fly,but Icant.蒸发“Thats becauseyou cantgive upwhat you are.Let yourselfevaporate into the breeze,it cantakeyou across,and youcan reachthe ocean.said thedesert.“Give upwhat I am nowNo!No!”The littlestream couldnot acceptthis idea.蒸汽“The breezecan carrythe vaporacross thedesert andlet itleave asrain.The rainwill formariver again,”said thedesert.And whetheryoure ariver orvapor,your naturenever changes.^^Hearing this,the littlestream wentintotheopen armsof thebreeze.It carriedher tothe next stage ofherlife.The courseof ourlives islike theexperience of the littlestream.If youwanttogo throughdifficultiesin yourlife tohead for the success,you shouldalso change the wayyouare.
6.The littlestream plannedto reach.A.the forestB.the riverC.the ocean D.thedesert
7.At first,the littlestream didntaccept thedeserfs advicebecause.A.she failedmany timesB.she wasafraid ofthe natureC.she wasntable tochange hernature D.she wouldntchangetheway shewas
8.From thepassage,we know that thestream in the end.A.crossed thedesert B.stopped herjourneyC-failed toreachthe oceanD.disappeared in the air
03.江苏.宿迁青华中学九年级阶段练习根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式2022填空使短文完整老鼠夹A mousewas9surprise todiscover thatthe farmerandhiswife hada mousetrapin thehouse.It10feel sofrightened thatit ranto warneveryone11becareful,There isa mousetrapin thehouse!^^and wantedtogetsome helpfrom them.The henraised itshead andsaid,“Mr Mouse,this mousetrapis onlyfor you.I wontbe12worryabout it“The mouse turned tothe pig.Iamsorry,Mr Mouse,but themousetrap has13something to do withme either!”the pigsaid.Then themouseturnedtothe cow.“It soundslikeyou havea problem,not me.It isnot worth14pay attentionto.thecowsaid.The mousereturnedto thehouse withhead downand itwas verysad.That nightthe farmer^wife hearda loudsound andshe rushedto seewhat15catch.In the16dark咬she couldnot seethatitwasasnake.The snakebit the farmer^wife.The wifegot abad feverand thefarmerthought the best way17treat afever waschicken soup.So thefarmer killedthe henfor thesoup.The wifegot even18bad andher friendscame tovisit her.The farmerhad tokill thepig tofeed them.But thewife didntget betterand died.Her friendscame andthefarmerhad tokill thecow tofeed allofthem..吉林长春.九年级期中阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或用括号内所给2021单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整One day,two fishermenwere fishingin apond.Both ofthem were19look forwardtogetting a big catch.The20fisherman caught abig and beautiful fish within a fewminutes.He wasvery happy.He putthe21in hisicebox.He wouldcook22intheafternoon.Soon,the second fisherman alsocaught a large fish.Surprisingly,he23throw itback intothe pond.Later,he caughtmany morebig fish,only tothrow themback intothe wateragain.The firstfisherman was24surprise.Why areyou throwingthe fishback intothe waterTheywere beautifuland big”.The second fisherman answered,knowthat,but mypan isnot big25to cookbigfish.So Imlooking for26small fishthan thoseto fitmy cookingpan.”The firstfisherman laughedandhetold the secondfishermanthat hecould justcut thefish intopiecesto fitthem intothe smallpan.Many ofus arejust27the secondfisherman.Sometimes wedont realize28clear thatthis causesus机会.to loseopportunities.广东韶关.三模052022Mr.Happy always woke up with a sunny smile.He wasone ofthe mostcheerful menintheworld.His smilewas even29than thesun.However,he hadone secretthat madehim sad,30nobody knewabout it.Then oneday,while goingout fora walk,Mr.Happy metMiss Beautiful.Mr.Happy smiledas31and Miss Beautiful smiledback.But thenshe stoppedand lookedat Mr.Happy angrily.32rudeyou are!^^she shouted.Young man,dont youknowthat youshould raiseyour33when youmeet alady”For34first timein hislife,Mr.Happy losthis smile.Im sorry,Miss Beautiful/9Replied Mr.Happy,“But35my haton,Im notvery good-looking andthat makes me sad.”“Really”asked MissBeautiful.Well,let mesee.I promiseto36the secret.Mr.Happy took off hishat.He hadonly threehairs onhishead!,,“Is thatall youreworried about”asked MissBeautiful.Why37loves youbecause ofyour brightsmile,not ofthe hairsyou have!^^MissBeautifulsmiled.Ever sincethat day,Mr.Happy hasntstopped38,He isalways quickto raisehis hattoeveryone hemeets.参考答案:
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.B【导语】本文节选自童话故事《匹诺曹》，本文主要讲述了老木匠发现了一块木头，当他要做桌腿时，却发现不断有说话声传出来细节理解题由第三段句子可知，老木
1.“This hascome intime.Tm inneed ofa legofthetable.”匠想用这块木头做一条桌腿，故选C词义猜测题由第七段句子可知，这句话是说他又在那块木头上狠狠
2.“Oh,oh!You hurtme!”地打了一下，的意思是“打”,故选stick A推理判断题阅读文章可知，老木匠看见这块木，先是高兴，然后听到有人说话，感到很吃
3.惊，最后发现是木头在说话，感到害怕，所以木匠的情绪变化是从开心，到吃惊，最后是害怕，故选B推理判断题阅读原文可知，先是木匠开心地发现了一块普通的木头，然后在他第一次敲它
4.的时候，他听到了一个微弱的声音，接下来又听见那个遥远的小声音，于是木匠怀疑是否有人藏在木头里，最后木匠给他自己唱了一首快乐的歌鼓励自己继续工作，故选C.推理判断题木匠一直听到有人在说话，所以接下来他会再次找出真相，故选5B
6.C
7.D
8.A【导语】本文主要讲述了小溪穿越沙漠进入大海的故事一开始小溪总是失败，后来她接受了沙漠的建议，改变自己，让自己蒸发进微风里，然后通过下雨进入大海文章启示我们有时候成功需要换个角度思考问题细节理解题根据可知，她想到达大海，故选
6.“Maybe Icant reachtheocean”C细节理解题根据
7.Give upwhat Iam nowNo!No!The littlestream couldnot acceptthis idea.”可知，小溪没有接受沙漠的建议是因为它不想改变它自己（的样子），故选D推理判断题根据
8.Hearing this,thelittlestream wentintotheopen armsofthebreeze.It carriedher.”可知，小溪接受了沙漠的建议，改变自己，最终穿过了沙漠,故选tothenextstageof herlifeAo
9.surprised
10.felt
11.to be
12.worried
13.nothing
14.paying
15.was caught
16.darkness
17.to treat
18.worse【导语】本文讲述了一个与老鼠夹相关的寓言故事句意一只老鼠惊讶地发现农夫和他的妻子在房子里有一个老鼠夹此处是固定短语，10be惊讶于做某事，空格处要填故填surprised todo sth.”surprisedo surprisedo句意它感到如此害怕以至于它跑回去提醒每个人要小心根据可知，本文为一般过
11.“ran”去时，故空格处要填的过去式故填feel feltfelt句意它感到如此害怕以至于它跑回去提醒每个人要小心此处是固定短语，
12.warn sb.todo“提醒某人做某事，空格处要填故填sth.to beto be句意我不必担心它此处是固定短语，“为某事而担忧”，故空格处
13.be worriedabout sth.要填故填worriedo worried0句意对不起，老鼠先生，但是老鼠夹也跟我没有什么关系根据可知，这里表示
14.“either”对我也没有用；“没有什么故填nothing nothing
15.句意它不值得注意根据It isnot worth…（pay）attentionto.”可知I,be worthdoing”值得做某事”，为固定短语，因此空格处应填故填paying paying句意那天晚上农夫的妻子听见一个吵闹的声音她冲出去看什么被抓住空格处表达的是
16.“什么被抓住”，全文是一般过去时，因此这里是一般过去时的被动语态；是主语，因此what动词是的过去分词是故填be was,catch caughtowas caughto
17.句意在黑暗中,她不能看见它是一条蛇“在黑暗中短语是in thedarkness”，故填darknesso句意妻子发了高烧，农夫认为最好的对待发烧的方式是鸡汤根据可知，此
18.thebestway”处是固定用法，最好的方法是”故填thebestway todo sth.”to treato句意妻子的病甚至更糟糕了，她的朋友们来看望她根据语境可知农夫的妻子因为喝鸡汤
19.病更重了；修饰比较级，的比较级是故填even badworseo worseo
20.looking20,first
21.fish
22.it
23.threw
24.surprised
25.enough
26.s mailer
27.like
28.clearly【导语】本文是一篇记叙文这篇文章讲述了两个渔夫一起钓鱼的故事，其中一个渔夫为了找到适合他的锅的大小的鱼而把大一点的鱼扔回池塘，没有意识到其实可以把大鱼切成小块就可以装进锅里句意两个人都期待着能得到一个很大的收获根据上一句
21.One day,two fishermenwere fishing可知，此处描述的是当时这两个渔夫正在池塘边钓鱼，期待能有所收获也是他们当时inapond.”所想，因此句子应用过去进行时，其结构为现在分词，动词的现在分词为was/were+look looking故填lookingo句意:第一个渔夫在几分钟内就钓到了一条又大又漂亮的鱼根据下一段的
22.“Soon,the second可知，很快，第二个渔夫也钓到了一条大鱼，说明此处应是讲fisherman alsocaught alarge fish.述第一个渔夫的收获「第一”用序数词其前用定冠词来限定故填句意他把first,the firsto
21.那条鱼放进他的冰桶里根据上一句中的可知，渔夫钓到了一条“caught abig andbeautiful fish”鱼，因此此处应是指把“那条鱼”放进桶里应填入名词故填fish fish句意下午的时候他会把它煮了根据上文的可知，渔夫钓到
23.“caughtabigandbeautifulfish”了一条鱼，由此可知此处指会把“那条鱼”煮了，因此可用人称代词来指代它故填it ito句意令人惊讶的是，他把它扔回了池塘里根据上一句
24.“Soon,thesecondfisherman alsocaught.”可知，此处讲述的是第二个渔夫也钓到了一条大鱼，是讲述发生在过去的事情，因alargefsh此句子应用一般过去时，动词的过去式为故填throw threwthrewo o句意:第一个渔夫觉得很惊讶动词后接形容词作表语结合语境，此处描述的是渔
25.be was夫的心理感觉，因此应用动词的形容词”感到惊讶的”故填surprise surprisedsurprised句意我知道，但是我的锅用来煮那条鱼还不够大为形容词，此处可用后置来
26.big enough修饰它，形容词表示“足够做某事故填be++enough todo sthenough句意因此我在寻找比那些鱼更小的鱼，才能适合我的锅根据可知此处应用形容词
27.“than”的比较级故填small smallerosmallero句意我们当中的许多人就像第二个渔夫根敏，和可知,
28.Many ofus thesecondfisherman”这是把我们当中的许多人和第二个渔夫进行比较，应在动词后接介词来表示“像工故填be likelikeo句意有时，我们并不能清楚地意识到，这会导致我们失去机会动词应用副词来
29.realize修饰，形容词的副词为故填clear clearlyclearly
30.brighter
30.but
31.usual
32.How
33.hat
34.the
35.without
36.keep
37.Everybody/Every one
38.smiling【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了快乐先生总是带着灿烂的微笑醒来，他是世界上最快乐的人之一然而，他有一个秘密，使他难过后来在美丽小姐的开导下，他终于释怀了，从那天起，快乐先生就没有停止过微笑句意他的笑容甚至比太阳还要灿烂根据和
29.“Mr.Happy alwayswoke upwith asunny smile””可推测出，他的笑容比太阳还灿烂，空格处应用形容词的比较级“更灿烂的“than thesun“故填brighter brightero句意然而，他有一个让他伤心的秘密，但是没有人知道根据
30.hehadone secretthat madehim和为转折关系，故应用故填sad“nobody knewaboutit”but buto句意快乐先生像往常一样笑，美丽小姐也笑了笑结合语境和可推测出，此处为
31.“as”as usual”像往常一样故填usualo句意你是多么粗鲁啊！结合语境和句意可知，这里为感叹句，由可知，其为形容词，
32.“rude”此时应用构成感叹句，且首字母要大写故填how hHow句意年轻人，当你遇到一个女士的时候，你不知道你应该举起你的帽子吗？根据
33.“Mr.Happy可知，是举起帽子、帽子故填tookoffhis hat”hat hato句意在他的一生中，快乐先生第一次失去了笑容根据和可知，此处表示
34.“For”“firsttime”第一次”，其英文表达为故填forthefirst timethe句意但是不戴帽子，我不是很好看，这让我很伤心根据
35.Im notvery good-looking andthat可知，如果没有帽子，我不好看，这会让我伤心，由可推测出，空格makesmesad”“my haton”处应用没有故填without withouto句意我承诺会保守秘密根据和仍可知，空格处应用动词原形，保
36.promiseto”“thesecre守秘密故填叩keep thesecreto ke句意大家都喜欢你灿烂的笑容，不是你有多少根头发！分析句子成分可知，句子缺主语，
37.结合句意可知，此处为大家”，根据可知，此处应用或且首字母loves”everybody everyone,e要大写故填Every body/E veryone句意从那天起，快乐先生就没有停止过微笑根据叩
38.“Mr.H pyalwayswokeupwithasunny可推测出，此处指从那天起，快乐先生就smile.He wasone ofthe mostcheerful menintheworld”没有停止过微笑，“微笑”根据可知，“停止做某事”的英文表达为smile,“stopped”stop doing故填sth.o smilingo。
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