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云南省昆明市学年高一下学期期末英语试题2022-2023
一、短对话
1.What isthe weatherlike todayA.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
2.What does the mansuggest the woman doA.Use hispen.B.Buy anew pen.C.Ask theteacher forhelp.
3.Where doesthe conversationtake placeA.In thehotel B.At theairport.C.On thebus.
4.What are the speakersmainly talkingaboutA.A game.B.A book.C.A video.
5.What doesthewomanmeanA.She cantattend Tomsparty.B.She forgother sistersbirthday.C.She has the samebirthday asTom.
二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
6.What isthe specialfor todayC.The chicken.A.The steak.B.The chips.
7.What typeof breaddoesthewoman wantC.Italian.A.Honey wheat.B.Whole wheat.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
8.What isJames doingA.Presenting aresearch.B,Hosting aTV program.C.Attending anacting course.
9.How manyyears didSarah stayin NewYork免下车餐when peoplebegan drivingcars aroundthe country.Many of the earliestfast-food restaurantswere drive-ins馆where peopleate57their carswhile theywere parked.However,now drive-throughs havebecome popular.You canjustdrive up to awindow,pick upthe food,58then driveaway.Americans spendabout10%of59they incomeon fastfood.No wonderAmerica60call theTast-fbod Nation^^!Jazz isoften consideredAmericas music”.It is a musicstyle createdin theUnited Statesby AfricanAmericanmusicians.Jazz music61definite brokethrough thecolor barriers,and hasbecome akey partof Americanculture.Oneof theearly jazz62performer,Louis Armstrong,helped jazzbeyond theUnited Statesto the world.Jazz musiciansfreelymake uptheir ownmusic63express their own feelings,even while64play in a group.There aremany othersymbols of America,such asthe Statueof Liberty,Hollywood,and Broadway.These arebut afewsymbols65show somethingof Americanculture.
八、邀请信.假定你是李华,你校将举办题为的中国航空航天展览请你写一封信给你校的交换66Approaching Space生邀请他来参观展览内容包括Johnson,时间和地点;
1.内容和意义
2.注意写作词数应为个左右;
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
3.Dear Johnson,Yours,Li Hua
九、读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.Mary leda fairlysheltered lifeand wasquite shy.In everysocial occasion,her outgoinghusband tookthe lead,striking upconversations withstrangers.In October2015,Mary andher husbandretired andmoved to the beautifulseasidecity,Nanaimo,where Mary was lookingforward tosome quiet,creative activities.One day,they heardabout anupcomingstorytelling eventnear their neighborhood anddecided totake partin it.As the storytellers toldstories onstage,the audiencelaughed,cried andsang.Like everyoneelse,Mary wasalsoattracted bytheir performance.Somewhere in the middleof thestorytelling,Mary suddenlyhad anexciting idea.Shewhispered toherself“I lovestories!I wantto bea storyteller!”Mary knewthat storytelling requires gettingup ona stageunder brightlights andaddressing strangers.Besides,storytellingrequiresself-confidence andmemory.She thought,Tm ashy personand publicspeaking ismy greatestfear.Im alreadysixty yearsold andmy memoryisnt thatgreat.What ifI getup thereand forgetmy storyWhere amI goingtoget thetalent,memory,and courageneeded to become a storyteller^^But shehad neverfelt soalive beforeand shewantedto beastorytellerso muchthat shedecided to challenge herself.So whenthestorytellersfinished theirstorytelling andsaid therewould bestorytelling trainingcourses thenext month,Mary registeredand asked her husbandto signup as well.She neededhis support,as shewas tooshy tostay witha roomfulofstrangers byherself.The courseswere giveninalibrary neartheirneighborhood.It wouldtrain learnersto tellstories fluentlyandconfidently.Mary andher husbandarrived earlybefore thefirst course began.They foundthere wereabout thirtylearners,注意including theyoung and the old.Marywasquite nervous,beginning regrettingher decision.续写词数应为个左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.When thecoursebegan,Mary found a young,smiling teachercame in.After allthe coursesfinished,Mary signeduptotell astory onstage.试卷第页,共页1212A.
3.B.
14.C.
17.
10.Who influencedSarah mostin choosingher careerA.Her teachers.B.Her friends.C.Her parents.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
11.What doesthe manlike todo moston HalloweenA.Play trickor treat.B.Decorate hishouse.C.Watch scarymovies.
12.Why dothey haveHalloween partiesA.To killtime.B,To trydifferent costumes.C.To remindthemselves ofhome.
13.What isthe relationshipbetween the speakersA.Brother andsister.B.Neighbors.C.Co-workers.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
14.When willthe summer school finishA.In oneweek.B.In twoweeks.C.In fourweeks.
15.Why doesthe mantake the Spanish courseA.He isinterested init.B.He willgo toSpain soon.C.He failedtheSpanishtest.
16.What isthe advantageof the summerschoolaccording tothe manA.It ischeap.B.It hassmall classes.C.It hasgreat professors.
17.What willthe mando afterthesummerschoolA.Relax atthe beaches.B.Study withhis friends.C.Stay athome.
三、短文听下面一段独白,回答以下小题
18.What isthe speakershobbyA.Reading books.B.Doing sports.C.Playing games.
19.Where did thespeakersparents teachA.At HarvardUniversity.B・At StanfordUniversity.C・At theUniversity ofChicago.
20.What dowe knowabout thetwinsA.They lookthe same.B,They havethe samecharacter.C.They arevery closeto eachother.
四、阅读理解(天文学)SkyTelescope ismuch morethan“The EssentialGuide toAstronomy Itsalso theworld leaderinastronomy-themed trave.If youlove travelingas muchas youlove astronomy,then dontmiss thechance tojoin inone ofthetours describedbelow.Canary IslandsAstronomyStargazing,September2023Join Skyamp;Telescope ona magicalvisit tothe wonderfulCanary Islands-one of the topthree astronomical(天文台)destinations onEarth!Our week-long tourcombines specialvisits toprofessional observatorieswith severalnightsof observingstars underthe mostoriginal night skies onEarth.Iceland AuroraAdventure,October2023Come alongon ourpopular one-week tourof Iceland!Youll explorethis attractiveislands unique culture andgeologyduring theday.Then,each nightwell seekout Icelandsamazing auroraborealis-a wonderfulsight notto bemissed.Extend yourstay with an optionalfull-day tourof theimpressive,glacier-capped SmellinessPeninsula.Yucatan Annular Eclipse,October2023Enjoy Mayaculture onSky amp;Telescopes unique10-day touracross theYucatan Peninsula.Youll visitthe mosthonoredand historic Maya sites-Chichen Itza,Ek Balam,Uxmal,Kabah,and Edzna-then,arousing thespirit of the great(日环食)Maya sky-watchers,witness anannular eclipseofthesun.New MexicoAnnular Eclipse,October2023SORRY,THIS TOURIS SOLDOUT!But pleaseemail toget on the waitinglist.On October14,2023,the pathofthe Moonsshadow passesover thehistoric homeoftheTamaya PuebloIndians inNew Mexico.This willbe the“homebase”fbr a6-day tourthat exploresmany ofthe regionsamazing naturaland astronomicalattractions.
21.What canvisitors doon Canary IslandsA.Visit thelargest professionalobservatory.B.Observe starsunder clearnightskies.C.Explore theuniquecultureand geology.D.Experience famoushistoricMayasites.
22.Which tourprovides thelongest visitA.CanaryIslandsAstronomy amp;Stargazing.B・Iceland AuroraAdventure.C.Yucatan AnnularEclipse.D.New MexicoAnnularEclipse.
23.What dothe fourtours havein commonA.They takeplace inSeptember,
2023.B・They aretours relatedto astronomy.C.They arerequired tobook byemail.D.They offervisitors aguide service.()Wu Wuliu,24,recently uploadeda videoin whichhe usedartificial intelligenceAI to create a digital image of hislategrandmother onBilibili.He postedthe videoto honorhis grandmother,who diedin January.Wu saidhis grandmotherbroughthim upand theyhad aclose relationship.(模仿)As adesigner,Wu cameup withthe ideato“bring herback“by imitatingher appearance,voice,personalityand memoriesthrough AIapplications.He importedseveral photosof his grandmother intothe programsto create alifelike image,then uploadedher voicemessages toimitate hervoice andaccent.Finally,he turnedthe AIlanguage intoconversationsthat mighthappen betweenhim andhis grandmother.(眨眼),The grandmother“can blinknod andeven heartilylaugh.When Wuaskedherif shehad preparedholidaygoods fbrthe SpringFestival,she saidin dialect,I boughttwo bottlesof cookingoil andthey smellgood.^^When Wuaskedwhat she said tohis fatherwhen shewas alive,shesaid,I toldhim notto drinktoo muchand savemoney.^^(心理By“talking“with her,Wu saidhe couldcomfort himselffrom thepain ofhis loss.From apsychological学的)view,AI technologycan betterpreserve theimage andpersonality oflate lovedones,providing comfortto thosewhoare sadJ saidChen Zhilin,a national-level psychologicaladviser.However,over-communicating withit shouldbeavoided.More importantly,we mustlearn tovalue thepresent.”
24.A.To testthe functionof ALB・To promotethe programs.Why didWu createadigitalimageofhis lategrandmotherC・To honorhisgrandmother.D.To drawpeoples attention.
25.How couldWu makethe AI“grandmother speakdialectA.By havinga talkwith Wusfather.B,By collectinglocal peoplesvoices.C.By joiningin languageprograms online.D.By programminggrandmas voicemessages.
26.A.Answering telephones.B.Looking afterchildren.C.Helping withhousework.D.Bringing comfortto Wu.What roledidtheAI“grandmother“play inWus life
27.What doChen Zhilinswords meanA.A coinhas twosides.B.Blood isthicker thanwater.C.Many handsmake lightwork.D.Actions speaklouder thanwords.(接触)It isno secretthat Chinahas anamazingly richhistory andculture.My firstexposure toChinese culturecametotally bychance.One day,I enteredmy grandfather^personal libraryand tooka booknamed TaoTe Chingfrom oneofthe shelves.As an8-year-old,the bookscontent completelyconfused me,but itprovided mewithanearly connectionto a(哲学的)beautiful andgreat philosophicaltradition thatstill influencesme today.Around thistime,I alsocame acrossseveral cartoonsheavily inspiredby traditionalChinese cultureand martialartssuch asAvatar:The LastAirbender andSagwa,the ChineseSiamese Cat.Both cartoonsdescribe beautifullandscapes andbuildingssimilar tothose foundin classicalChinese paintings.This furtherdeveloped mylove ofthe richand beautifulculture.At schoolI beganstudying Chinese.My interestin thelanguage developedearly on,combining mylove oftravellingwith mylove ofmeeting newpeople.Later on,my interestin thelanguage developedinto exploringwidespread Chinese(语言的)culture.I wantedtochallengemyself ina totallynew linguisticlandscape andlisten tothe livesand storiesofothers intheirownlanguage.I havebeen luckyenough tohave livedin Chinafor aroundthree years.I lovedevery secondIspent thereand thereis nevera shortageof thingsto seeand do,people tomeet,and foodsto enjoy.It issafe tosay thatmy journeyto studyingChinese hasonly justbegun andthese firststeps areonly adrop intheocean of lifelong learning,but asthe Chinesephilosopher Laozisays,A journeyof athousand milesbegins witha singlestep.”
28.How doesthe authorlike thebook TaoTe ChingA.It encourageshim togo tothe library.B,It improveshis behaviorand habits.C.It has a longlasting influenceon him.D.It makeshim knowChinese societybetter.
29.What makesthe authormore interestedin Chinese cultureA.Watching somecartoons.B.Admiring Chinesepaintings.C.Living abroadfor long.D.Cooking Chinesefood.
30.What canwe learnfrom paragraph3A.Chineseculturediffers greatlyfrom others\B・Travelling takesup muchoftheauthors time.C.Ifs easy for theauthor toget onwell withothers.D.The authorlearns languagesin realsurroundings.
31.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.My GrandpasInfluence onMe B.My Explorationof ChineseCultureC.My TravelExperience inChina D.My Exposureto TaoTeChingWith energybills rising,and globaltemperatures changing,Deep Green,a small data centerstartup,and ExmouthLeisure Center havefoundaway tohelp eachother.The Internetand computersystems arenow integraltotherunning ofmost businesses,so thereare moreand moredata centers.In orderto keeptemperatures down,data centershave to use aneffective airconditioning system.In2022,thedata center industry usedaround4%of globalelectricity.The datacenter marketwill growthree timesinthenext tenyears.Since2020,energy costsfor aswimming poolhave reportedlyincreased threetimes,leaving manycenters withnochoice butto close.They sayby March2024,40%of councilareas couldrisk losingtheir swimming pools ifnothingchanges.Similarly,datacentershave had to raisetheir feesin orderto coverthe extracost ofcooling theirequipment,making itimpossible tooffer acompetitive rate.Where mostnormal datacenters wastethe heatthat thecomputers create,Deep Greenhas founda solutionto benefiteverybody.They havebuilt asmalldatacenterinExmouth LeisureCenter,allowing theheat fromthe serversto heattheswimming pool.This solutionis freeof charge,and ExmouthLeisureCenteris expectingto savearound£20,000a year.Because thedatacenters run24hours aday andare necessarilybuilt withbackup powersystems,they makefor excellentandcontinuous heatoutput.Deep Greenis alreadyin discussionwith GreenwichLeisure Limitedwho runseven swimmingpools acrossLondon,aswellastheCommons ProjectFoundation whohope toset upa datacenter towarm70London flats.
32.What doesthe underlinedword“integral“in paragraph2meanA.Necessary.B.Harmful.C.Natural.D.Inconvenient.
33.What makesit hardfor swimmingpools to keep onA.High energycosts.B.Unfair competitions.C.Poor management.D.Weak market.
34.How doesDeep Greenhelp ExmouthLeisure CentreA.Reducing thesize ofthe datacenter.B.Covering thecost ofits energybill.C.Heating theswimmingpoolfor free.D.Offering financialaid tothe center.
35..What isthe textmainly aboutA.Its noteasyforbusinesses todevelop.B・Businesses haveto raisecompetitive rate.C.The datacenter markethasabright future.D.Win-win cooperationbenefits businesses.
五、七选五Writing poetryisaway toexpress emotionswithout directlystating what you aredescribing.Writing poetryfor thefirsttime canbe challenging,but thereare somany waysto startand finisha poem.
36.People likeEmily Dickinson,Edgar AllanPoe andRobert Frostall changedthe waypeople understandand writepoetry.Look upsome poemsbyfamous writersto seewhat youlike and whatyoudont like.Keep inline withyour emotions.
37.You caneasily putemotions intoyour poetryif youunderstand whatyou arefeelingthroughout theday.Try tonote wheneveryou arefeeling astrong emotionandwhatmade youfeel it.Decide ona themefor yourpoem.A themeis yourtopic andyour opiniononthetopic.38In orderto createa theme,you haveto explainyour opinionon whatyou arewriting about.(押韵的)Use rhyming words ifyoif dlike yourpoem tohave rhythm.Some poetryuses rhymingwords atthe endofeach lineor everyother linetocreatea flow.If youdlike touse rhymingwords inyour poetry,try toinsert themas youwrite,instead ofthinking ofthem beforeyou startwriting.For example,a poemcould userhymingwords,like seen,clean,mean andglean.Feel freetouserhymes inyour poetry!39Dont feellike yourpoem has tobea certainlength.There isno limitasto how longa poemis.Some area meresentencelong,while othersare paragraphslong oreven thelength ofa novel.It alldepends onwhen youare satisfiedwithyour work.
40.You canwork yourway upto longerpoetry overtime.A.Your firstpoem canbe shortB・Revise yourfirst draftof yourpoemC.Remember thatnot allpoems rhymeD.A lotof poetryis floodedwith feelingsE.Read famouspoems asexamples tofollowF.Something like“a sunflower”is justa topicG.Use descriptivelanguage tocreateapicture
六、完形填空Vincenza Sparacinohas alwaysloved travellingby air.After41all overtheworld,she returnedto travelcar campingstylewith herbest friend.She boughta van(面包车)using her42,building itout withfriends,help.Vin said,The43things aboutvan lifearetheimpressive placesandtheendless
44.1never knowwhat theday orweek haswaiting forme45and Ilove thatfueling!Vins friendshave supportedher46from dayone,and willeven flyto47her fbra weekor twowhenevershes parkedup somewherecool.She hasrecently begunto makean48through TikToktokeepher lifegoing,where sheopens upabout everythingfromeasy van life recipestohowshe keepsher catssafe while49,Her videosalso cover50questions peoplemight haveaboutvan life,from howshe51clothes,to whather monthlyexpenses looklike.Although Vinmainly gets52reactions toher wayoflife,she hashadtodeal witha fewnegative assumptionsbutdoesnt letthem gether down.There areof coursesome53but shebelieves nothingwould evermake her54vanlife.Offering adviceto otherswanting tofollow inher footsteps,Vin said,Just doit!Its suchan55way oflifeand itsso worthtaking therisk!”
41.A.flying B・driving C.sailing D.walking
42.A.equipment B,experience C.savings D.items
43.A.busiest B.biggest C.latest D.best
44.A.puzzles B,adventures C,games D.topics
45.A.totally B.slowly C.generally D.gradually
46.A.team B.attempt C.major D.job
47.A.persuade B,protect C.visit D.encourage
48.A.bet B.excuse C.deal D.income
49.A.travelling B.working C.studying D.growing
50.A.regular B.various C.intelligent D.surprising
51.A.exchanges B・makes C.washes D.decorates
52.A.positive B・quick C.important D.formal
53.A.values B,disadvantages C.origins D.mistakes
54.A.get overB.get throughC.give upD.give away
55.A.right B,strange C.easy D.amazing
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Each countryhas itsown uniqueculture,often representedby symbols,such asfoods,arts,and music.When youthinkofAmerica,what symbolscome toyour mindfirstPerhaps oneof56most famoussymbols ofthe USis fastfood.Fast-food restaurantsbecame popular。