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届浙江省重点中学拔尖学生培养联盟高三月英语试题20235（含听力）学校:姓名班级考号
一、短对话
1.What didthe womando lastnightA.She boughta newdress.B.She attendeda fashionshow.C.She madeanawkward speech.A,At theairport.B.At arestaurant.C.At home.
3.Why doesntthe womaneat ice creamA.She doesntlike it.B.It istoo expensive.C.It isbad for her health.
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.The hotdog.B.The beerC.The tickets.
5.When willthe taxiarrive atMartins houseA.At5:30a.m.B.At6:30a.m.C.At8:00a.m.
2.Where arethe speakersnow
二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
6.Which placeis the hostess visitingthis timeA.India.B.Africa.C.The SouthPole.
7.How didthehostesstravel to the placeA.By ship.B.By air.C.By train.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
8..Where arethe speakersA.In apolice station.B.On the road C.At aninsurancecompany
9.What didthe manfirst suggestA.Talking to the people behind.B・Pulling over to the side of theroad.a littlebit,and thehurt becomesa memoryof beingloved.
41.A.common B.rare C.deadly D.slight
42.A.mother B.father C.baby D.fellow
43.A.curing B.collecting C.searching D.delivering
44.A.tiring B.horrible C.interesting D.thrilling
45.A.mourn forB,long forC.send forD.look for
46.A.inspect B.feed C,train D.raise
47.A.yard B.Zoo C.shelter D.wilderness
48.A.outside B.beyond C・through D.over
49.A,treated B.accompanied C.amused D.served
50.A.desire B,victory C.credit D.fight
51.A.fled B.jumped C.climbed D.winged
52.A.hardly B,merely C.really D.generally
53.A,weak B・strong C.strange D.wild
54.A,figure outB.hand outC,watch outD.reach out
55.A.deepens B,freezes C.heals D.shallows
七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Terracotta Warriorsexhibition opensin SpainTheArchaeological Museumof Alicanteopened on Tuesday56unique exhibitionof ChinasrenownedTerracotta Warriors,known as the“57eightWonder of the World.”The exhibition58title uTheLegend ofChinas Qinand HanDynasties”and opento publicbetweenWednesday andJanuary28,2024,showcases morethan120pieces fromnine Chinesemuseums.The exhibitionis dividedinto three galleries59showcase thehistory of the unificationofChina byEmperor QinShi Huang,his tomb,and the60mystery Terracotta Warriors.The museumusesadvanced technologyto createan immersiveexhibition space61use light,music,and scent.Curator of the exhibitionMarcos Martinon-Torres,an archaeologistand professor at theUniversity of Cambridge,said the exhibition wouldprovide anunforgettable experience^^fbrthousands ofvisitors.The exhibitionis partof a series of activities intended62the China-Spain Yearof CultureandTourism.Apart from the10life-size Terracotta Warriors andhorses,it alsofeatures goldand silver,bronze,pottery,and jadecultural relics.At theopening ceremonyonTuesday,Carlos Mazon,president ofAlicante provincialcouncil,called theexhibition a63history moment.^^He saidhis provincewill becomea culturalcenterin Europein thenext tenmonths,64it isthe first time that the ChineseTerracotta Warriors65exhibit abroadsince theCOVID-19pandemic.“
八、其他应用文.假定你是某国际学校“跨文化论坛”的主持人李华，本期节目邀请了中国书法家66给学生做讲座，请你用英语写一份节目开场白，Mr.Wang内容包括.表示欢迎；.专家介绍；.节目简介123注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2参考词汇书法家calligrapherGood morning,dear teachersand students,
九、读后续写.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文67Up inLightsFor some,putting up Christmas lightsis aholiday chore.But forthe Pascuccifamily,it wasalwaysa bigday ofcelebration.Every yearon theday afterThanksgiving,Saras father,Anthony Pascucci,60,woke upexcitedto stringlights anddecorate thelawn of his homeand didnttake themdown untilFebruary,being theonly housewith Christmasdecorations in the community.Anthony Pascuccibelieved the氐消）brightness of the lightscould counterG some of thedarkness of the pastyear withCOVID-
19.In2020,as inevery otheryear,Anthony Pascuccistrung colorful lights allaround theirroofuntil itlooked asif sparkleswere drippingonto thehallway.Saras brother,Anthony Jr.helped with（装饰物）the wiring,while Sarahung ornamentson thetree insidethe houseplaying thesong“White Christmasover andover to keep everyonein thespirit.The wholeplace lookedlike ascenefrom apop-up Christmasstorybook.On ChristmasEve,the wholehouse twinkledwith lightsand giftswere piledunder thetree.Everyone waslooking forward to overlystuffed clamsatypical Italianfeast.Butmost of all,they lookedforwardtoenjoying anotherChristmas togetheras afamily.However,Sara receiveda callfrom hercolleague whohad testedpositive forCOVID-
19.Though Saradidnt haveany symptomsshe decidedto gettested rightaway,as wellasthe wholefamily.When theirresults cameback theyall learnedthat theyalso hadCOVID-
19.Several weekslateron earlyFebruary,Anthony Pascuccipassed awayafter gettinglung infections.In additionto helping to planthe funeralforherfather,Sara had to tacklea seeminglyendlesslist ofdifficult to-dos.It was almost toomuch to bear.注意续写词数应为左右；.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好11502Paragraph1:But whenshe returnedto thehouse afterthe funeral,the twinklingChristmas lightsbrought heraspark ofjoy.Paragraph2:In the following days,more andmore Christmas lights werereappearing onneighborshouses.参考答案
1.B【原文】W:That fashionshow lastnight was so awkward!Did yousee thedress theymade mewearI wentred in the facewhen I hadtopose infront of all thosepeople!M:You lookedgreat!I wasvery proudof you.
2.A【原文】W:Did youhear theannouncement Ourflight hasbeen delayeduntil10:00p.m.M:Oh,no.What arewe going to dofor fourhoursW:I suggestwe goto arestaurant andhave ourevening meal.
3.C【原文】W:Whenever Isee youeating anicecream,I wantto takea bitof itmyself!It alwayslooksso tasty!M:Then whywouldnt youbuy someto eatW:My doctoradvised menot toeat frozenfoods.
4.C【原文】M:Tve gottwo cheaptickets fbrtonights ballgame.They9re$10in total.W:Thats agood price.Its evencheaper thana hotdog ora beer.
5.B【原文】W:Why areyou stilllying on the bed,Martin Youneed tocatch theflight at8:00a.m.tomorrow morning.You shouldimmediately startpacking up.M:Dont worry,Mom.Til getup at5:30a.m.tomorrow andthat willleave mean hourbefore thetaxipicks meup.
6.C
7.A【原文】W:Hi,John.Ws Maria.The hostessyou like,the womanwho filmselephants inAfrica andtigersin Indiashes doinga specialprogram tonight.M:Is shegoing back to AfricaW:Well,this timeshes visitingthe SouthPole,to studysomeof the wildlifethere.It lookslike theyhada difficulttime making the program.There wereno trainsthere and the weatherwassobad that theycouldnt flythere...It tooktwo weeksjust to get thereby ship.M:Thatll beinteresting,thanks!
8.B
9.B
10.A［原文］W:Oh,Im sosorry!I didntmean tohit yourcar.My babywas cryingin theback seat.I gota little concernedand didntpay attentionto mydriving.M:Thats okay.Lefs pulloverto thesideoftheroad tolet thesepeoplebehindus getby.W:Good idea...OK,should wecall the police ormy insurance company Oh,Ive neverbeen inanaccident before.（划痕）M:T11tell youwhat——I havea scratchon mypassenger-side door.It willcost meabout$100togetit fixed.Thats notmuch,so whydont wekeep theinsurancecompanyand thepolice out of thisW:Would you do thatThat willsave mea lot of trouble.Are yousure youdont wantmoreM:I havekids,and billsto paytoo.I knowwhat itslike.W:You areso kind.Here,take$
150.
11.A
12.B
13.C［原文】W:You wereout thewhole afternoon,Alex.What didyou doM:I took a walkby myself.W:You justkept walkingand walkingfor fourhoursM:Actually,its notso boring.Walking in the woodsis agrand adventure.Your feetcan take you tothemost amazingplaces.W:What didyoudoin thewoodsM:I smeltthe flowers,looked at the birds,and yeah,I pickedmany treeleaves.I willmake bookmarkswiththem.Look!W:Arent theybeautifulM:Then Imet Bobat thelake.He wasfishing whilehis kidswere having a swim.W:Did youtalk tohimM:No,I walkedon and tookalotofpictures.There isjust somuch out there tosee.
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.C【原文】M:Before yourfirst day,you shouldknow somenecessary rules.W:Great,thanks.This will be myfirsttimeholding thistype ofjob.Your trainingwould beveryhelpful.M:My pleasure.I know youre busywith classes—there aresix ofmy restaurantsemployees whoarealso inuniversity.But whenyoure working,I needyou togive100%effort.W:Im avery motivatedworker,Ben.I promiseI won5t letyou down.M:Thanks,Cindy.First,we dontprovide uniformshere.Please weara whitetop andblack pants.If youneedhelp findingitems,I canrecommend somestores.W:I haveplenty ofclothes likethat.Thanks.M:OK.Next,youve beeneating atthis restaurantsince youstarted universitytwo yearsago,but（快节奏的）working herewillbevery different.Our serviceis fast-paced andrequires constantcommunication.W:Oh,Im nowslightly nervousabout nothaving enoughtime tolearn andprepare forthis position.M:Dont worry,Cindy.Til helpyou learnas longas you are seriousabout thejob.
18.B
19.A
20.B【原文】We peopleare easytargets forflu inevery season.It makesus wonderwhy we cant finda way tototally getrid ofit Theanswer is that there9re actuallyhundreds ofkinds ofviruses aroundus.We cantseeand touchthem,and wenever knowwhich onewe willget infected with,so itsimpossible tofind acurefbr eachone.When avirus attacksour body,its hardto detachourselves fromit.We willfeel awfulbecausewecantbreathe well.The virusraises temperatureof ourbodies,and makesus getflu.But theheatof our body iskilling the virus at the sametime.Besides,we mayalso havea sorethroat ora runnynoseto preventthevirusfrom invadingour cells.Different peoplehave differentsymptoms.In China,some peoplemight eatnutritious foodto improvetheir healthand fitness,some peopleonly takehotbaths anddrink warmwater,and somepeople takemedicines.However,theres oneinteresting thingtonotice.Some expertssay takingmedicines whenwe haveflu isharmful toour health.The reasonwhythe virusstays inourbodylonger is that ourbody cantdevelop away tofight againstand killit.
21.A
22.A
23.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍英国人的三种主要的金钱人格类型冲动型消费者、有决心的储蓄者和将金钱与地位挂钩的人，以及应对每种类型的建议细节理解题根据中第——段的
21.The SpontaneousSpender“A spontaneousspender refersto aperson that exhibits a“spend now,think later95attitude.（冲动型消费者指的是那些表现出“先花后想”态度的人）“可知,选择项.（伊登B“Eden tendsto spendon impulsewith littlepre-planning倾向于冲动消费，几乎没有事先计划厂提到的伊登属于冲动型消费者；根据The Determined中第——段的Saver“An underlyingsense ofworry andfear can be at the rootof apersistent saver,and（——种潜在的担忧和恐惧可their determinationto savedisguises anoverwhelming fearof money.能是顽固储蓄者的根源，他们储蓄的决心掩盖了对金钱的压倒性恐惧广可知，选择项C“Gill（吉尔在理财方面表现出坚定的储蓄态demonstrates a determined saver approach to her finances.度）”提到的吉尔属于有决心的储蓄者；和根据中第——段的The Money=Status“Thispersonality type can live beyond their means by making purchases that they don1need,striving to keepup with others and saying yes to friendship plans that they cannot afford,tokeep up theappearance of.（这种性格的人可以入不敷出，购买他们不需要的东西，努力跟上别人的步financial wellbeing伐，答应他们负担不起的友谊计划，以保持经济上的健康广可矢口，选择项D Joyce buys an（乔伊斯买了一件买不起的奢侈品来炫耀unaffordable luxury to boast about her financial wellbeing.自己的经济状况户提到的乔伊斯属于将金钱与地位挂钩的人所以文章没有提及到选择项A（凯西努力检查她的银行余额广这种金钱人格故选“Cathy strugglesto checkher bankbalance.A细节理解题根据中第二段的
22.The Money=Status“Its herethat youcan adoptthe50/20/30rule:50percent essentialliving expenses,30percent disposableincome and20percent savingand paying（“在这里，你可以采用规则的基本生活开支，的可支debts,suggests Ridley.50/20/3050%30%配收入，的储蓄和偿还债务，”雷德利建议广可知，如果人们总是为了给别人留下深刻20%印象而购物，雷德利建议明智地管理钱故选A推理判断题根据第——段
23.“Getting toknow yourmoney personalitycan helpyou reinin yourspending habits and take backcontrol ofyour personalfinances.Here,finance savingmoney expertPeteRidley atCarFinanceSaver revealsthe UKscore moneypersonalities,along withactions to adopt that（“了解你的金钱答案第页，共reduce thenegative consequencesof each personality type.416页个性可以帮助你控制你的消费习惯，重新控制你的个人财务在这里，来自网CarFinanceSaver站的金融省钱专家皮特・雷德利揭示了英国人的核心金钱性格，以及减少每种性格带来的负面后果的行动厂及全文可知，文章介绍英国人的三种主要的金钱人格类型冲动型消费者、有决心的储蓄者和将金钱与地位挂钩的人，以及应对每种类型的建议从而推断在杂志的财务部分可以找到这篇文章故选C
24.D
25.D
26.B
27.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了作者和自己的导师之间的感情，表达了自己对导师深深的感激之情.细节理解题根据文章第二段25“I was a frequent visitor duringBarbaras office hours,a rocketof（我是芭芭拉办words.She listenedand calmlyresponded,a perfectcontrast tomy feverishramblings.公时间的常客，滔滔不绝她听着，平静地回答，与我狂热的胡言乱语形成鲜明对比户可知，芭芭拉平静的答复与作者激动的谈话形成了对比故选D词句猜测题根据划线单词上一段最后一句
26.In thefollowing years,our relationshipgradually（在接下来的几年里,我们的关系deepened,but I was alwaysconscious ofa teacher-student dynamic.逐渐加深，但我始终意识到一种师生关系广可知，作者一直感受到自己和芭芭拉之间的师生情而划线词指的正是两人之间的关系故选This D推理判断题根据文章第四段
27.“The letterwritten rightbefore my son died,when hewas three,wasthe most personal andperhaps themost profound.think hes made you better by opening up the great fireof yourlove Jshe wrote,with hissmall butmagnificent existence.I havenever inmy liferead a moredeeply comfortingsentence,one thatspoke tomy grandesthopes,my deepestfears,and theonly faiththatremains tome,which is a beliefin chaos.Our lovehad bloomedand deepenedfrom aguarded mutual.（刃封彳言是我儿子临死前写的，当时他三岁，这封信是respect to a richer,deeper friendshipH最私人的，也许也是最深刻的她写道“我认为他用他渺小但华丽的存在，点燃了你爱的火焰，让你变得更好‘在我的一生中，我从来没有读过比这更令人宽慰的句子，这句话道出了我最大的希望，最深的恐惧，以及我仅存的信念，那就是对混乱的信念我们的感情从一种谨慎的相互尊重发展成为一种更丰富、更深的友谊）”可知，芭芭拉在信中所表示出来的同情使得我们之间的关系从互相尊重变成了更深层次的友谊故选B推理判断题根据文章第二段
28.“My mindwas splitopen bya range of newthinkers andC.Getting hiscar fixedimmediately.
10.How dothe speakersdeal withthe situationin theendA.They settleit between themselves.B・They gothrough theirinsurance.C.They callthepolice.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
11.What didAlex doin theafternoonA.He hada walk.B.He wenthunting
12.What didAlex bringback C.He plantedtrees.A.Flowers.B.Leaves.
13.What wasBob doingwhen Alexsaw himC.Books.A.Swimming.B.Taking pictures.
三、短文C.Fishing听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
14.What isBen probablyA.A cook.B.A teacher.C,A manager.
15..What shouldCindy wearat workA.Black pants.B.A uniform.C.A whitedress.
16.When didCindy probablyfirst visitthe restaurantA.Six monthsago.B.One yearago.C.Two yearsago.
17.Why isCindy worriedabout herjobA.She isnot goodat communication.B.She doesnthave theright clothes.C.She doesnthave enoughtime tolearn forit.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
18.Why haventpeople foundtreatments forthe fluA.Its tooexpensive todevelop medicines.B・There aretoo manykinds ofviruses..writers andby thequality of Barbaras questions,I finallyhad somethingto sayand theenergy to say it（我的思想被一系列新的思想家和作家以及芭芭拉的问题的质量触动了，我终于有话要说，也有精力说出来广可知，作者的老师芭芭拉很有见解；根据第四段“I havenever inmy liferead a moredeeply comfortingsentence,one thatspoke tomy grandesthopes,my deepestfears,and theonly faiththat（在我的一生中，我从来没有读过比这更令人宽慰的句子，remains tome,which isa beliefin chaos.这句话道出了我最大的希望，最深的恐惧，以及我仅存的信念，那就是对混乱的信念）”可知，芭芭拉很会鼓舞人故选C
28.B
29.B
30.C
31.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了随着科技的发展，人工智能给人类带来的消极的影响细节理解题根据文章第二段
29.Prior totranslation toolslike GoogleTranslate andDeepL,aprofessional would translate between1,000and2,000words perday.Now,professionals areexpected tomanage7,000words,according toNuria Llanderas,a professionalinterpreter withover20years of（在谷歌翻译和深度学习等翻译工具出现之前,专业人员每天要翻译到个experience.10002000单词据拥有多年经验的专业口译员说，现在，专业口译员有望处理20Nuria Llanderas7000个单词户可知，人工智能帮助人类提高了效率故选B推理判断题根据文章倒数第二段
30.“However,these toolshave alsochained us to work,leaving less（然而，这些工具也把我们束缚time forcontemplation,strategic thinking,or simplytaking abreak.在工作上，留给我们沉思、战略思考或简单休息的时间越来越少）”以及最后一段“The powerfulAI clearly has the potential to squeeze more value out of human workers,but itmay wellcome at the costof our mental energy.However brilliant these models become,watch outfor howthey might take youa（强大的人工智能显然有可能从人类工人那里榨取更多的价值，但这很tiny step closer to burnout.可能是以我们的脑力为代价的无论这些模式变得多么出色，都要小心它们可能会让你离精疲力竭更近一小步广可推知，经常使用人工智能的员工可能会精神上很疲惫故选B推理判断题根据文章第一段
31.“It opensa newera ofhyper-efficiency,where professionalswill have（它开启了一个超级高效的新时代，专业人to worksmarter and faster-or riskbeing leftbehind.士必须更聪明、更快速地工作，否则就有被甩在后面的风险广、第二段“PowerfulAI like ChatGPT isnt going to replace professional workers,as manyhave instinctivelyfeared.（像But theywill putthem under greater pressure to be more productive and faster at what they do.这样强大的人工智能不会像许多人本能地担心的那样取代专业工人但这将给他们带ChatGPT来更大的压力，要求他们提高工作效率，加快工作速度厂以及最后一段“However brilliantthese（无论这些模式models become,watch outfor howthey mighttake youa tiny step closer to burnout.变得多么出色，都要小心它们可能会让你离精疲力竭更近一小步）“可推知，作者对于将人工智能引入工作场所感到担忧，觉得对于人类有着消极的影响故选C主旨大意题根据文章第一段
32.“It opensa newera ofhyper-efficiency,where professionalswill have（它开启了一个超级高效的新时代，专业人to worksmarter andfaster-or riskbeing leftbehind.士必须更聪明、更快速地工作，否则就有被甩在后面的风险广、第二段“Powerful AI like ChatGPTisntgoingtoreplace professionalworkers,as manyhave instinctivelyfeared.But theywill putthem（像这样强大的人工undergreater pressure to bemore productiveandfasterat whattheydo.ChatGPT智能不会像许多人本能地担心的那样取代专业工人但这将给他们带来更大的压力，要求他们提高工作效率，加快工作速度）”以及最后一段“The powerfulAI clearlyhas thepotential tosqueezemore valueoutofhuman workers,but itmay wellcome atthe cost ofour mentalenergy.However（强brilliantthese modelsbecome,watch outfor howthey mighttakeyoua tinystepclosertoburnout.大的人工智能显然有可能从人类工人那里榨取更多的价值，但这很可能是以我们的脑力为代价的无论这些模式变得多么出色，都要小心它们可能会让你离精疲力竭更近一小步广可知，文章主要介绍的是人工智能的发展给人类带来的负面的影响故选C
33.D
33.B
34.A
35.D【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了评估范围广泛的行为信息会让判断一个人是否在撒谎变得更加困难阿姆斯特丹大学的和他的同事们进行了一项研究以证实只依Bruno Verschuere靠陈述的细节来识别说谎者是相对容易的，研究表明，仅仅使用一个线索就可以提供一种更简单的方法来根据事实判断谎言细节理解题根据第一段中
34.“but studieshave shownthat assessinga wide range of behaviouralinformation canmake itharder to decide ifsomeone is lying.Bruno Verschuereatthe University ofAmsterdamand hiscolleagues wonderedwhether solelyfocusing on the detail of statements could.（但研究表明，评估范围广泛的行为信息会让判断一个人是否在provide moreconsistent results撒谎变得更加困难阿姆斯特丹大学的和他的同事们想知答案第页，共Bruno Verschuere716页道，仅仅关注发言的细节是否能够提供更加一致的结果广可知，和他的同事Bruno Verschuere们进行这项研究是想证实只依靠陈述的细节来识别说谎者是相对容易的，故选Do细节理解题根据第三段中（转移）
35.The resultsrevealed thatboth truth-tellers andliars avertedtheir gaze a similar amount,but truthfulstatements were substantially more detailed than deceptive ones,（结果显示,说实话的人和说suggesting thelatter isamoreuseful way to tell that someone islying.谎的人转移视线的次数相似，但是真实的陈述比欺骗性的陈述更加详细，这表明真实陈述是一种更有用的方式来判断一个人是否在说谎厂可知，真实的陈述比欺骗性的陈述包含更多的细节故选B推理判断题根据最后一段中
36.“Our takeis thatusing justone cuecan providea simplerway tojudge lies from the truth/9says Verschuere.Nevertheless,in thereal world,you wouldprobably needto.confirm the accuracy of statements throughextra furtherinvestigations orfollow-up questions,he says（然而，在现实世界中，你可能需要通过额外的进一步调查或后续问题来确认陈述的准确性，他说户可推知，认为他的研究应用于现实生活中会有一些局限性故选Verschuere A推理判断题通读全文,尤其是第一段
37.“People trainedto detectlies oftenrely onmultiple signs,such aseye contact,length ofresponses and the details in what people say,but studieshave shownthatassessing a widerangeofbehaviouralinformation canmake itharder todecide ifsomeone islying.BrunoVerschuere attheUniversity of Amsterdamand hiscolleagues wonderedwhether solelyfocusing on the（受过识别谎言训练的人通常依赖于多种detailof statementscouldprovide moreconsistent results.信号，比如眼神接触、反应时间长短以及人们说话的细节，但研究表明，评估范围广泛的行为信息会让判断一个人是否在撒谎变得更加困难阿姆斯特丹大学的和他的同事Bruno Verschuere们想知道，仅仅关注发言的细节是否能够提供更加一致的结果）”和最后一段中““Our takeisthat（using justone cuecan providea simplerwaytojudge lies from the truth Jsays Verschuere.Verschuere说:我们的看法是，仅仅使用一个线索就可以提供一种更简单的方法来根据事实判断谎言可知，文章主要介绍了评估范围广泛的行为信息会让判断一个人是否在撒谎变得更加困难阿姆斯特丹大学的和他的同事们进行了一项研究以证实只依靠陈述的细节来识别说Bruno Verschuere谎者是相对容易的，研究表明，仅仅使用一个线索就可以提供一种更简单的方法来根据事实判断谎言由此可推知，文章的主要目的是告知读者关于识别说谎者的科学发现故选D
36.A
37.G
38.F
39.D
40.C【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要分析了人们陷入糟糕的财务状况是否真的是因为糟糕的决策能力，并且分析了贫困给人们带来的不好的影响根据空前内容
36.Its commonlythought thatpeople getinto badfinancial situationsbecause ofpoor.（人们普遍认为，人们陷入糟糕的财务状况是因为糟糕的决策能力）可知，decision-making skills”上文提到的是人们陷入糟糕的财务状况是因为糟糕的决策能力而下文“In fact,several studiesoverthe last decade havedemonstrated that the causeand effectmay bemore complexthan iswidely believed.（事实上，过去十年的几项研究表明，因果关系可能比人们普遍认为的要复杂得多）”则认为答案不是那么简单选项（但是，贫穷真的是由糟ABut ispoverty reallycaused bypoor thinking糕的思维造成的吗？厂对上文观点提出质疑，同时引出下文，也就是本文的主题——人们陷入糟糕的财务状况的原因很复杂故选Ao根据下文
37.“Scientists firstasked thestudy participantsa seriesof questionsthat made them think（科学家about theirpersonal income and savings.They werethen askedto solvea numberof puzzles.首先向研究参与者提出了一系列问题，让他们思考自己的个人收入和储蓄然后他们被要求解决一些谜题户可知，科学家们进行了一个实验，想弄清楚个人经济状况和解决谜题之间是否有联系选项G“One studyin thejournal Sciencein2013showed thatpeoples abilitiesto solveproblems（年发表在《科学》杂志上的一canbesignificantly affected by theircurrent financialsituation.2013项研究表明，人们解决问题的能力可能会受到当前经济状况的显著影响）”与下文内容一致，故选G根据上文内容
38.“Those inbetter financial situations performed better at solving the puzzles than thosein financialtrouble.However,when thetest wasrepeated without making theparticipants thinkabout.（那些财务状their own finances,the differencesin performance betweenthe rich and poor disappeared况较好的人比那些财务困难的人在解决谜题方面表现得更好然而，当在不让参与者考虑自己财务状况的情况下重复测试时，富人和穷人之间的表现差异就消失了）”可知，根据研究结果，我们可以推断人们解决问题的能力会受到自己经济状况的影响选项FThis suggestedthat thedistraction of worrying about their bad finances madethe poor peopleperform worsethan those with no.（这表明，担心自己糟糕的财务状况会使穷人的表现比那些没有财务问题的人financial worries更差）”是上文研究的总结，符合上文内容故选F根据上文内容
39.“In aseparate studyconducted in2018attheUniversityofTexas,the brainsof morethan300people aged between20and89were scannedand analyzedfor signsof goodcognitive function.Among thoseaged between35and64,it wasfound thatthose withbetter financialsituations hadhealthierbrains,including characteristicslinked tohaving abetter memoryand alower riskof dementia（）when elderly.However,in youngeradults thoseaged20to34,there didnot seemto beany connection.（在年德克萨斯大学进行的另一项研究中，对多名年between wealth and brain health2018300龄在岁至岁之间的人的大脑进行了扫描和分析，以寻找良好认知功能的迹象研究发现，2089在岁至岁的人群中，经济状况较好的人大脑更健康，包括记忆力更好、老年痴呆症风险3564更低等特征然而，在年轻人（年龄在到岁之间）中，财富和大脑健康之间似乎没有任2034何联系户可知，研究人员进行了研究，以探究贫困和大脑健康之间的联系选项DTaken together,（综上所these results indicate thatlong-term povertyonly graduallycauses wearand tearon the brain.述，这些结果表明长期贫困只会逐渐导致大脑的磨损户是上文研究结果的总结，该研究表明，长期贫困会对大脑无益故选D根据段首句.（难猜测为什么贫穷
40.Its notdifficult toguess whypoverty mighthave theseeffects会产生这些影响）“可知，本段分析了贫困为什么会有这些不好的影响选项C“Theyare more.（他们更容易受至污染等负面环境因affectedby negative environmental elements such as pollution素的影响广指的正是贫困给人们带来的不好的影响，与空前“People wholive inpoorer conditions（生活条件较差的人往往难以负担得起健康食品）often have difficulty affording healthy food.以及空后“And alwaysworrying abouthaving enoughmoney to pay rent or put food on the table puts.（总是担心constant demandsonthebrain,leaving lessprocessing poweravailable for critical thinking是否有足够的钱支付房租或把食物放在桌子上，这对大脑提出了不断的要求，从而减少了批判性思维的处理能力厂内容上保持一致故选C
41.C
42.A
43.B
44.A
45.D
46.B
47.D
48.C
49.A
50.B
51.D
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述讲述了在澳大利亚东北部的海岸线上，许多飞狐都感染了一种致命的疾病，导致很多飞狐妈妈死去，为了营救飞狐幼崽，经常穿梭在热带雨林Pam中搜集幼崽在母亲去世后，为了寻找生活的目标，从美国过来帮助在帮助幼崽Canace Pam康复，放飞到野外的这一过程中，的失去母亲的痛在一点点减少Canace考查形容词词义辨析句意在澳大利亚东北部的海岸线上，许多飞狐都感染了一种致命的
41.疾病共同的；普通的；稀少的；致命的；轻微的由下文A.common B.rare C.deadly D.slight“flying可知，许多飞狐都死去了，这说明它们感染的疾病是致命的，故foxes fall from the trees and die”选C考查名词词义辨析句意许多飞狐妈妈从树上掉下来死了母亲；妈妈；
42.A.mother B.father父亲；婴儿；伙伴由下文（依偎）C.baby D.fellow“babies stillclinging totheir dyingmothers”可知许多飞狐妈妈死了，故选I,A考查动词词义辨析句意在雨林里走了好几英里，搜集仍然紧紧抱着垂死母亲的幼崽
43.Pam治愈;收集；搜集;研究;发送由下文A.curing B.collecting C.searching D.delivering“Pam relies（在迁徙季节，帕姆依on afew volunteersto helprescue theflying fbxesduring the migration season.靠一些志愿者来帮助营救飞狐厂和倒数第二段中可知，在雨林里搜集飞“collecting babies”Pam狐幼崽，是为了营救它们，故选B考查形容词词义辨析句意:这工作很累人令人疲倦的；累人的；可怕
44.A.tiring B.horrible的；C.interesting有趣的；D.thrilling令人兴奋的由上文“Pam walksmiles in therainforest5可知，为了找飞狐幼崽，在雨林里走了好几英里，这说明这项工作很累人故选Pam A考查动词短语词义辨析句意从美国过来帮助她的阿姨她在母亲去世后寻找
45.Canace Pam,某种生活目标悼念；渴望；派某人去拿；寻找由A.mourn forB.long forC.send forD.look foro下文可知,在母亲去世后，想寻“some kindof purposein lifeafter hermother passedaway.”Canace找生活的目标，所以她过来帮助故选Pam,D考查动词词义辨析句意教会喂养幼小的飞狐，给它们裹上尿布，照顾它们
46.Pam Canace恢复健康，并最终带它们回到荒野与家人团聚视察；喂养；培训；A.inspect B.feed C.train ID.提高由下文可raise“the babyflying fbxes,keep themwrapped innappies,nurse them backtohealth”知，此处在描述教会照顾幼小的飞狐，所以“喂养”合适，故选Pam CanaceBo考查名词词义辨析句意教会喂养幼小的飞狐，给它们裹上尿布，照顾它们
47.Pam Canace恢复健康，并最终带它们回到野外与家人团聚院子；动物园；避难处；A.yard B.zoo C.shelter野地由下文可知，照顾幼小的飞狐，直到它们恢复健康后，D.wilderness“to rejoin their families.”把它们送回野外与它们的家人团聚，故选D考查介词词义辨析句意日复一日，带领着穿过雨林，搜集飞狐幼儿，带它
48.Pam Canace们回到小屋，在那里，动物医生为他们治疗，每两个小时喂一次奶，甚至教它们飞行在外面；超过；通过；穿过；在上面由上A.outside B.beyond C.through D.over文可知，应该是穿过森林寻找飞狐幼儿，故选“Pam walksmiles in the rainforest”C考查动词词义辨析句意日复一日，带领着穿过雨林，搜集飞狐幼儿，带它
49.Pam Canace们回到小屋，在那里，动物医生为它们治疗，每两个小时喂一次奶，甚至教它们飞行A.treated款待；陪伴；使逗乐；服务由下文可知，B.accompanied C.amused D.served“by ananimal doctor”医生为飞狐幼儿治疗，故选A考查名词词义辨析句意每一只被放回野外的飞狐都是一场胜利渴望；
50.A.desire B.victory胜利；C.credit信用；D.fight斗争由上文“Each flyingfox releasedback into the wildwasa”可知，每一只被放回野外的飞狐都是一场胜利，故选B考查动词词义辨析句意每次一只飞狐飞走，感到的损失似乎就少了一点
51.Canace逃跑;跳跃;攀爬;飞行由上文和下文A.fled B.jumped Aclimbed D.winged“And eachtime one”可知，失去了母亲，所以在每次放飞一只“the lossCanace feltseemed justa littlebit less.”Canace飞狐后，她都会感到伤口在一点点愈合，即感到自己的损失就少一点，故选D考查副词词义辨析句意我们从未真正从失去所爱之人的痛苦中走出来，但是当我们照顾
52.一个脆弱的生物，或者向其他受伤的人伸出援手时，伤口就会一点点愈合，这种伤痛就会变成被爱的记忆几乎不；仅仅；真地；大概由下文A.hardly B.merely C.really D.generally“get over可知，此处指我们从未真正从失去所爱之人的痛苦中走出来，故选the lossofaloved one”C考查形容词词义辨析句意我们从未真正从失去所爱之人的痛苦中走出来，但是当我们照
53.顾一个脆弱的生物，或者向其他受伤的人伸出援手时，伤口就会一点点愈合，这种伤痛就会变成被爱的记忆虚弱的;强壮的；陌生的;野生的由上文A.weak B.strong C.strange D.wild“when和文章提到照顾飞狐幼崽可知，此处指照顾一个弱小的生物故选we takecare ofa”Ao考查动词短语词义辨析句意我们从未真正从失去所爱之人的痛苦中走出来，但是当我们
54.照顾一个脆弱的生物，或者向其他受伤的人伸出援手时，伤口就会一点点愈合，这种伤痛就会变成被爱的记忆解决出；拿出来；当心；伸手A.figure outB.hand outC.watch outD.reach out由下文可知，此处指向其他受伤的人伸出援手，.“to somebodyelse who is hurting”reach outto sb意为“向某人伸出援助之手”，故选D考查动词词义辨析句意我们从未真正从失去所爱之人的痛苦中走出来，但是当我们照顾
55.一个脆弱的生物，或者向其他受伤的人伸出援手时，伤口就会一点点愈合，这种伤痛就答案第页，共页1216会变成被爱的记忆加深；结冰；治愈；变浅由上文A.deepens B.freezes C.heals D.shallows“the和下文可知，当我们照顾一wound justa littlebit,and thehurt becomesa memoryof beingloved.”个脆弱的生物,或者向其他受伤的人伸出援手时，伤口就会一点点愈合，故选Co
56.a
57.Eighth
58.titled
59.which/that
60.mysterious
61.using
62.for
63.historic
64.because/as
65.have been exhibited【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道文章主要报道了阿利坎特考古博物馆将在未来个月内将会10成为欧洲的文化中心，因为该博物馆将会举办一场名为“中国秦汉传奇的展览，展出来自中国家博物馆的多件藏品9120考查冠词句意周二，阿利坎特考古博物馆举办了一场独特的展览，展出被称为“世界第
56.八大奇迹”的中国著名的兵马俑修饰可数名词单数，表泛指，用不定冠词，且发音是以unique辅音音素开头故填a考查序数词句意周二，阿利坎特考古博物馆举办了一场独特的展览，展出被称为“世界
57.第八大奇迹”的中国著名的兵马俑根据句意可知，空处指的是“第八”，用序数词故填Eightho考查非谓语动词句意这场名为“中国秦汉传奇”的展览将于年月日（周三）至
58.2024128月日对公众开放，展出来自中国家博物馆的多件藏品非谓语动词担当后置定语，1289120和被修饰词之间为被动关系，用过去分词故填theexhibition”titled考查定语从句句意展览分为三个展厅，分别展示了秦始皇统一中国的历史、他的陵墓和
59.神秘的兵马俑空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词指物，且关系词在定语从threegalleries”,句中担当主语，用关系代词或引导故填或which thatwhich that考查形容词句意展览分为三个展厅，分别展示了秦始皇统一中国的历史、他的陵墓和神
60.秘的兵马俑分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词，修饰故填“TerracottaWarriors”mysteriouso考查非谓语动词句意博物馆采用先进的技术，利用光线、音乐和气味创造了一个沉浸式
61.的展览空间这里为非谓语动词作状语，和逻辑主语为主动关系，用现在分词形式the museum,故填using考查固定搭配句意此次展览是中西文化旅游年系列活动的一部分固定搭配
62.be intended意为“打算供……用；想用来……:故填for,for考查形容词句意:在周二的开幕式上，阿利坎特省议会主席称这次展览是“一
63.Carlos Mazon个历史性的时刻”分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词修饰名词意为“历史意义的”,moment,用故填historic historic考查原因状语从句句意他说，该省“将在未来个月内成为欧洲的文化中心，因为这
64.10是自新冠肺炎疫情以来中国兵马俑首次在国外展出”根据句意可知，空处考查原因状语从句的连接词，用或者故填because asbecause/aso考查时态和语态句意他说，该省“将在未来个月内成为欧洲的文化中心，因为这是
65.10自新冠肺炎疫情以来中国兵马俑首次在国外展出”这里为从句的谓语动词，句型it isthe first.中，从句的时态为现在完成时；主语为复数，和动词time that..the ChineseTerracottaWarriors^,之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态故填exhibit have been exhibitedo
66.Good morning,dear teachersand students,Welcome toour cross-culture forum!Today werehonored to have invitedMr.Wang,a renownedChinesecalligrapher,to sharehis uniqueinsight intocalligraphy withus.As anexpert intraditional Chineseart,Mr.Wang enjoysconsiderable reputation at homeandabroad for his outstandingcalligraphy works,which havebeen exhibitedin manycities likeShanghai andNew York and received favorable feedback.So intoday9s program,well diveinto theworld ofcalligraphy,exploring itshistory,techniques,and culturalinfluences.Now withoutfurther ado,lets welcomeMr.Wang tothe stageand beginour fascinatingjourney!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生以某国际学校“跨文化论坛”的主持人李华的身份，写一篇开场白，欢迎你校邀请的中国书法家给学生做讲座Mr.Wang【详解】.词汇积累1邀请一invite requestsomeones presenceat享有一enjoy havethe benefitof收到一receive obtain开始begin—get downto,句式拓展2同义句改写原句As anexpert intraditional Chineseart,Mr.Wang enjoysconsiderable reputation at homeandabroad forhis outstandingcalligraphy works.拓展句Being anexpert intraditional Chineseart,Mr.Wang enjoysconsiderable reputationat homeand abroad forhis outstandingcalligraphy works.【点睛1【高分句型1]Today werehonored to have invitedMr.Wang,a renownedChinese（运用了动词不定式做宾补）calligrapher,to sharehis uniqueinsight intocalligraphy withus.【高分句型】2Mr.Wang enjoysconsiderable reputationat homeand abroadforhisoutstandingcalligraphy works,which havebeenexhibitedin manycities likeShanghai andNewYorkandreceived（运用了引导的定语从句）favorablefeedback.which
67.But whenshe returnedtothehouse afterthe funeral,the twinklingChristmaslightsbrought heraspark ofjoy.The lights were asign ofhope andresilience,a reminderthat eveninthe darkest times,thereis stillbeauty andbrightness to be found.Sara realizedthat herfathers traditionof puttingup Christmaslightswasnt justabout makingtheir ownhome festive,it was about spreadingthat joyand hopeto othersas well.In thefollowing days,more andmore Christmaslightswerereappearing onneighbors houses.And soonthewholestreet wasaglow withcolorfullightsand decorations.Every evening,familieswould take walks aroundthe neighborhood,admiring thefestive displays and feelinga sense ofcommunity and togetherness.The Pascuccifamilys traditionhad takenonalife ofits own,becoming asymbolof resilienceand hopeintheface ofdifficult times.And asthe yearswent on,the lightscontinuedto shine brightly,bringing joyand comfort to all who saw them.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了家族每年都会早早进行圣诞装饰，而今年，Anthony一家感染了也因此去世就在感到悲伤时，整个街Anthony COVID-19,Anthony PascucciSara区都亮起了节日的彩灯，而这给也带来一丝慰藉Sara【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“但当她在葬礼后回到家里时，闪烁的圣诞彩灯给她带来了一丝欢乐”可知，第一段可描写回想起父亲在世时，心中有了一丝慰藉Sara
②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的几天里，越来越多的圣诞彩灯重新出现在邻居的房子里”可知，第二段可描写整个街区的圣诞装饰都亮了起来，传统延续，给人们带来了欢乐.续写线索每年都会进行圣诞装饰，觉得圣诞灯光会带来欢乐——年，2Anthony Pascucci2020Anthony Pascucci像往常一样进行圣诞装饰，一切都看起来很美好---------------突然，Sara的同事被确诊感染了一家也感染了不幸去COVID-19——Sara COVID-19Anthony Pascucci世—处理完葬礼事宜——回到家，闪烁的圣诞彩灯给自己的启示和慰藉——看到整个Sara答案第页，共页1516C.They areunwilling toput muchinto medicines.
19.What isone symptomoftheflu accordingtothespeakerA.A runnynose.B.Low temperature.C.High bloodpressure.
20.What dosome scientistssay abouttaking medicinesA.It causesdamage toour organs.B.It doesharm topeoples health.C.It helpsustorecover quickly.
四、阅读理解Getting toknowyourmoney personalitycan helpyou reinin yourspendinghabitsand takebackcontrol ofyour personalfinances.Here,finance savingmoney expertPete Ridleyat CarFinanceSaverrevealsthe UKscore moneypersonalities,along withactions to adopt thatreduce thenegativeconsequences ofeachpersonalitytype.The SpontaneousSpenderA spontaneousspender referstoapersonthatexhibitsaspend now,think later“attitude.Theycan findit trickyto differentiatebetween needto haves^^and“nice tohaves，and oftenffeel“spenders guilt”.Before youmake apurchase,take timetodecidewhether theitem isa needtohaveoranice（挥霍）tohave.This willaid inavoiding splurgesthat provideshort termsatisfaction andpost-spenders7guilt.says Ridley.The DeterminedSaverAn underlyingsenseofworry andfear canbe atthe rootofapersistent saver,and theirdeterminationto savedisguises anoverwhelming fearof money.“Saving isgreat Jsays Ridley,but itsimportant toregard moneyasafriend andnot anenemy.Always besureto make non-essential purchases.These itemsdont haveto bea majorexpense,butjust enoughthat youacknowledge thatmoney canbe thereto beenjoyed andnot justput away.”The Money=StatusThis personalitytypecanlivebeyondtheirmeansbymaking purchasesthatthey dontneed,striving tokeepupwithothersandsayingyestofriendshipplansthattheycannotafford,tokeepup theappearanceof financialwellbeing.街区都亮起了圣诞彩灯——帕斯库奇家族的传统延续—心中倍感安慰.词汇激活3行为类
①散步takewalks/go fora walk
②欣赏admire/appreciate
③继续go on/continue情绪类
①开心joy/happiness/delight
②慰藉comfort/consolation【点睛1【高分句型11Sara realizedthat herfathers traditionof puttingupChristmaslights wasntjustabout makingtheir ownhome festive,it wasabout spreadingthat joyand hopeto othersaswell.（运用了引导的宾语从句）that【高分句型2]And asthe yearswent on,the lightscontinued toshinebrightly,bringing joyand（运用了引导的时间状语从句和引导的限制性定语从句）comforttoallwhosawthem.as who“Its herethat youcan adoptthe50/20/30rule:50percent essentialliving expenses,30percentdisposable incomeand20percent savingand payingdebts Jsuggests Ridley.This willmaintain financialwellbeing whilehelpingtoacknowledge thatmoney doesntnecessarilyequal statusor evenimpress thosearound you.
21.Which typeof moneypersonality isnot mentionedinthetextA.Cathy strugglesto checkher bankbalance.B.Eden tendsto spendon impulsewith littlepre-planning.C.Gill demonstratesadeterminedsaverapproachto herfinances.D.Joycebuysan unaffordableluxurytoboastaboutherfinancialwellbeing.
22.What doesRidley suggestpeople doif theyare alwaysmakingpurchasesto impressothersA.Manage yourmoney wisely.B.Spend somemoney onnon-essentials forjoy.C.Check yourfinances regularly.D.Take timeto assesshow muchyou lovetheitems.
23.In whichsection ofa magazinecan thetext befoundA.Health.B.Business.C.Finance.D.Culture.During myfirst yearin college,I wassilent.I wastoo afraidof sayingsomething wrong.I declareda religionmajor asa sophomoreandtooka classfrom Barbara,a youngtheologian.My mindwas splitopen bya rangeof newthinkers andwriters andby thequality ofBarbarasquestions,I finallyhad somethingtosayand theenergy tosay it.Iwasa frequentvisitor duringBarbarasofficehours,a rocketof words.She listenedand calmlyresponded,a perfectcontrast tomyfeverish ramblings.I lovedwhat shesaw inme,which wasa rangeof abilitiesI hadnever seeninmyself.In thefollowing years,our relationshipgradually deepened,but Iwas alwaysconscious ofateacher-student dynamic.This changedfundamentally whenT becamea parent.Ihadmysonin March2010,and Barbarawasone ofthe firstto congratulateme.When,nine monthslater,my childwas diagnosedwithTay-Sachs disease,a rareand alwaysterminal illnesswith notreatment andno cure,she sentme aletter-handwritten ona whitelegal pad.For thenext twoand ahalf years,Barbara wroteme regular,sometimes weekly,letters,remarkable lettersthat arerevealing,loving,and kind.The letterwritten rightbefore myson died,when hewas three,was themostpersonalandperhaps themost profound.I thinkhesmadeyoubetterbyopeningupthegreatfireof yourlove,“she wrote,“with hissmall butmagnificent existence.I havenever inmy liferead amoredeeply comfortingsentence,one thatspoke tomy grandesthopes,my deepestfears,and theonlyfaith thatremains tome,which isa beliefin chaos.Our lovehad bloomedand deepenedfrom aguardedmutual respect toaricher,deeper friendship.Mentors aremeant tolead thoseintheircharge intofresh understanding,help themsort andfilternew experiences,assist inthe projectof makingsense outofthechaos thatis humanlife.Mentors observeand accompanythedarkestdespair,the wildestsorrow,andthemost unexpectedjoy.
24.What canwe learn from paragraph2A.The authortook theclass becauseshe excelled1in theology.B.Their relationshipchanged significantlybeyond ateacher-student mode.C.The authorwasafrequentvisitorto Barbarashome afterworking hours.D.Barbaras peacefulexterior wasa contrasttothe authors overexcitedtalk.
25..What doesthe underlinedword“This”in paragraph3refer toA.The wayBarbara treatedher students.B.The factthatthe author keptsilent inclass.C.The roleoftheauthor asa collegestudent.D.The relationshipbetween Barbaraand theauthor.
26.What transformedthe relationshipbetween Barbaraandtheauthor from a mutualrespecttoadeeper friendshipA.Barbaras effortsto solvethe problem.B.Barbaras sympathyshown inthe letter.C.The authorsin-depth understandingofBarbara.D.Barbaras congratulationsonthebirth oftheauthorsson.
27.What doestheauthorthink ofBarbaraA.Demanding anddedicated.B.Responsible andreasonable.C.Insightful andinspiring.D.Aggressive andambitious.OpenAI hasannounced amajor upgradeto supportChatGPT,the seeminglymagical onlinetoolthat professionalshavebeenusing todraft emails,write blogposts andmore.It opensa newera ofhyper-efficiency,where professionalswill haveto worksmarter andfaster—or riskbeing leftbehind.Powerful AI like ChatGPTisntgoingtoreplaceprofessionalworkers,as manyhave instinctivelyfeared.But theywill putthem undergreaterpressuretobemoreproductiveandfasteratwhattheydo.Prior totranslation toolslike GoogleTranslate andDeepL,a professionalwouldtranslatebetween1,000and2,000words perday.Now,professionals areexpected tomanage7,000words,according toNuriaLlanderas,a professionalinterpreter withover20years ofexperience.Peers predictmore AIsystemswill supportsimultaneous translation,potentially leadingto morework for human translatorsinpractice,checking thatthe machinesoutput isntwrong.The riseof technologyalso raisesthe baron humanperformance.Llanderas addsthat withtheextra help,there areno excusesfor leavinganything out.Much ofthis istypical ofthe marchoftechnology,where smartphonesand toolslike Slackallow ustobeconnected andcommunicate moreeffectively.However,these toolshave alsochained usto work,leaving lesstime forcontemplation,strategic thinking,or simplytaking abreak.The powerfulAIclearlyhasthepotentialtosqueezemorevalueoutofhuman workers,but itmaywell comeatthecostofourmentalenergy.However brilliantthesemodelsbecome,watch outfor howtheymighttakeyouatinystepclosertoburnout.
28.Which ofthefollowingis TRUEabout Al-related toolsA.They areable tocomplete taskswithoutmakingerrors.B.They9re likelyto assisthumanworkersin increasingoutputs.C.They contribute to fosteringpositive relationshipbetween colleagues.D.They canrelieve humanworkers ofpressure fromdemanding employers.
29.According tothe lasttwo paragraphs,employees withfrequent accessto AItend toA.get highersalary B.suffer mentalexhaustionC.enjoy moreleisure timeD.cultivate strategicthinking
30.What isauthors attitudetoward introducingAI toworkplacesA.Supportive.B.Tolerant.C.Concerned.D.Indifferent.
31.Whafs thepassage mainlyaboutA.AIlike ChatGPT providesmore freedomforhumanworkers.B・The improvementin efficiencyis largelyattributed toAIlikeChatGPT.C.The developmentof AIlikeChatGPTposes negativeimpacts onhumans.D.The disadvantagesof AIlikeChatGPToutweigh itsadvantages inthe workplace.People trainedto detectlies oftenrely onmultiple signs,such aseye contact,length ofresponsesand the detailsinwhatpeoplesay,but studieshave shownthat assessingawiderangeofbehaviouralinformation canmake itharder todecide ifsomeone islying.Bruno VerschuereattheUniversity ofAmsterdamand hiscolleagues wonderedwhether solelyfocusing onthe detailofstatementscouldprovide moreconsistent results.（模仿的）To testthis idea,researchers asked44students togo fora walkor stealfromamockcrime.Students wereinstructed tolie ifthey committedthe faketheft.（欺骗的）Next,the researchersrecruited171people towatch sixtruthful andsix deceptiveinterviewsfrom theserecordings,ranking interviewees7eye contactand detaillevel.The results（转移）revealed thatboth truth-tellers andliars avertedtheirgazeasimilaramount,but truthfulstatementsweresubstantiallymoredetailedthan deceptiveones,suggesting thelatter isamoreusefulway totellthatsomeoneislying.The researchersthen asked405people tojudge thetrue natureof sixtruthful andsix deceptivestatementsrandomly chosenfrom theinterviews.Around halfoftheparticipants usedmultiple cuestoidentify liars.The remainingparticipants solelyranked thelevel ofdetail inanswers ona scaleof1to10,withl a6or abovecounting astruthful.Those using multiple cuesdistinguished liesfromthetruth59%ofthetime,while thoserelying solelyon detailachieved66%.“Our takeisthatusing justone cuecan providea simplerwaytojudgeliesfromthetruth,“saysVerschuere.Nevertheless,inthereal world,you wouldprobably needto confirmtheaccuracyofstatements throughextra furtherinvestigations orfollow-up questions,he says.
32.Bruno Verschuereand hiscolleagues conductedthe researchto confirmthat.A.behavioral informationplayed avital rolein findingoutthetruthB・people shouldbe trainedto detectlies byreferring tomultiple cuesC.truthtellers andliars sharedsomething incommon whenperforming thetaskD.its relativelyeasier toidentify liars by relyingonly onthedetailofstatements
33.What canwelearnfromparagraph3and4A.Liars turnedaway theireyes moreoften thantruth-tellers.B.Truthful statementsincluded considerablymore detailsthandeceptiveones.C.Its difficultfor participantsto detectliarsbyusingmultiplecues likeeye contact.D.Participants whorelied onone cuecan distinguishliesfromthetruthfaultlessly.
34.What didVerschuere thinkofthereal-life applicationofhisresearchA.It hadsome limitations.B.It madeno sense.C.It couldbe perfectlyapplied.D.It hadno potentialmarket.
35.Whats thepurpose ofthe passageA.To introducereaders tothe classificationof lies.B.To encouragereaders toapply theresultsinreal life.C.To warnreaders ofpsychological harmof tellinga lie.D.To informreaders ofscientific findingson detectingliars.
五、七选五Its commonlythought thatpeople getinto badfinancialsituationsbecause ofpoordecision-making skills.36In fact,several studiesover thelastdecadehavedemonstrated thatthe causeand effectmay bemore complexthan iswidely believed.37Scientists firstasked thestudy participantsaseriesof questionsthat madethem thinkabouttheir personalincomeandsavings.They werethen askedto solvea numberof puzzles.Those inbetterfinancial situationsperformedbetteratsolvingthepuzzlesthan thosein financialtrouble.However,when thetest wasrepeated withoutmakingtheparticipants thinkabout theirownfinances,thedifferences inperformancebetweentherichandpoordisappeared.38In aseparate studyconducted in2018attheUniversityofTexas,the brainsof morethan300people agedbetween20and89were scannedand analyzedfor signsof goodcognitive function.Among thoseagedbetween35and64,it wasfound thatthosewithbetter financialsituations hadhealthierbrains,including characteristicslinked tohavingabetter memoryandalower riskof dementiawhenelderly.However,in youngeradults thoseaged20to34,there didnot seemtobeanyconnection betweenwealthandbrainhealth.39Its notdifficult toguess whypoverty mighthave theseeffects.People wholive inpoorerconditions oftenhavedifficultyaffordinghealthyfood.40And alwayswonying abouthaving enoughmoneytopayrentorputfoodonthetableputsconstant demandsonthebrain,leaving lessprocessingpower availableforcriticalthinking.Indeed,it couldbe saidthat povertyisavicious cycle,keepingpeople trappedby takingaway theirbest meansof escape-their abilitytomakesmart decisions.A.But ispoverty reallycaused bypoor thinkingB.Unwise decisionspeople make,toagreater degree,contributetotight budgets.C.They aremore affectedbynegativeenvironmentalelementssuchaspollution.D.Taken together,these resultsindicate thatlong-term povertyonly graduallycauses wearandtear onthebrain.E.Therefore,the scientistsconcluded thatpoor thinkingplaysamajor partin onesfuturefinancial condition.F.This suggestedthatthedistractionofworryingabouttheirbadfinancesmadethepoorpeopleperform worsethanthosewith nofinancial worries.G.One studyinthejournal Sciencein2013showed thatpeoples abilitiesto solveproblems canbesignificantly affectedby theircurrent financialsituation.
六、完形填空Along thecoastline innortheastern Australia,many flying foxes areinfectedwitha41disease.Thats wherePam Tullycomes in.Many42flying foxesfallfromthetreesanddie.Pam walksmiles inthe rainforest,43babies still（依偎）clinging totheir dyingmothers.Its very44work.Pam reliesonafew volunteersto helprescuethe flyingfoxes duringthemigrationseason.Canace camefrom Americato lenda handtoheraunt Pam,andto45some kindof purposein lifeafter hermother passedaway.Pam taughtCanace to46the babyflyingfoxes,keep themwrapped innappies,nurse them back tohealthandtakethemback intothe47to rejointheir families.Day afterday,Pam ledCanace48the rainforest,collecting babiesand bringingthembackto theshedwhere theywere49by ananimal doctor,fed everytwo hoursbybottle andeven taughtto fly.Each flyingfox releasedbackintothe wildwasa
50.And eachtimeone51away,the lossCanace feltseemed justalittlebit less.We never52get overthe lossofaloved one,but whenwe takecare ofa53creature,or54tosomebody elsewhoishurting,the wound55just。
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