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年山东省威海市中考英语真题2023学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读单选（企鹅）Penguin Swims5,000Miles EveryYear（退休）,Joao,71,lives on an islandnear Riode Janeiro,Brazil.He hasretired butstill worksas a part-time fisherman.One day,about fiveyears ago,when hewas fishing,he founda tiny,sick（羽毛）penguin on the beach near his home.The penguinsfeathers werecovered inoil.The poorbird was dying.Joao felt sorry for the sick,little bird,and sohe tookhim backto hishome.Hecleaned himand fedhim fish,and hegave himthe nameDin dim.The penguinsoon becamestrongand healthyagain.After a week or two,Joao wentdown to the coastand triedto putDin dimback into the water.The penguindidnt want to go.He stayed with Joao,getting biggerand bigger-beautiful newfeathersgrew onhis back.Eight months passed.Joao was very happybecause hewas enjoyingthecompany ofhis newfriend.Then suddenly,one dayin February,Din dimdisappeared.Joao wassadto losehim,but hopedthat thebird justwanted toreturn to his penguin family.Four moremonths（熟悉的）passed,Joao waswalking sadlyhome from the beach,when suddenlyhe hearda familiarhonking“sound——Din dimwas back.Every yearsince then,Din dimspends eightmonths with Joao and then disappearsfor fourmonths.Where doeshe goTt isthought thathe swims2,500miles tothe coastof ArgentinaorChile to start apenguin familyand thenswims2,500miles toJoao.Thats5,000miles ayear to bewith the man who saved his life.
1.What wasthe penguinlike whenJoao firstmet himcities.Today,over halfof the Chinese peoplelive incities.（移民）People50to find a betterway oflife,too.For example,immigrants fromEurope movedtoBrazil in the1950s to work infactories.Li Lin:Last yearmy fathermoved tothe cityof Chengdu to find work.My motherand Istayedin oursmall town.I feltlonely51,Now weall livetogether in an apartmentinChengdu.Tm in a goodschool,and Ireally likemy new friends.ServicesWhen another city hasgood services,people want to movethere.A citywith goodservicesmay alsobe acleaner and52to live in.（交区）.Sometimes people move from a cityto areascalled suburbsB Suburbsare neartheoutside ofa city.Suburbs have53for schools,hospitals,clinics,shopping malls,and zoos.Families54like tolive insuburbs.Mark:When I was three,my parentssold theirflat incentral Londonand boughta housein thesuburbs.My dadhas todrive furthertoworknow,but I can walkto school.There9s lotsof spacetoplay football55here.New ExperiencesFinally,people movewhen they56in theirlives,or to find new experiences.Older peopleoftenmove toplaces withbetter weather.If studentswant to learn aboutother places,theysometimes go to universitiesin othercountries.Tiago:My grandparents moved toPortugal when I wasfive.They visitus herein Stockholmin summer,but inwinter theystay in Portugal.They love57there.As you can see,people movefor manyreasons.Maybe someday,you,or someoneyou know,will move,too!
八、材料作文.请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置58为倡导广大青少年积极参与体育运动，在运动中增强体质，享受乐趣，收获健康,某报刊英语专栏以为题向中学生开展征文活动请结合自身“Together fora Healthy Future”实际，从以下两种情况中任选其一，用英文写一篇短文投稿情况要点.经常1你的运动习惯、经历、运动对你的影响，……运动.不常不常运动的原因、你对运动的看法、今后的打2运动算，……注意.词数左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；1100,内容需涵盖所选情况的要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
3.以下表达仅供参考4增强体质树立信心improve healthbuild upconfidenceTogether fora HealthyFutureAs weall know,doing sportscan makeus strong and healthy.参考答案
1.A
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.C【导语】本文主要讲述了住在巴西里约热内卢附近的一个岛上的救了一只企鹅的故事Joao
1.细节理解题根据（羽毛）“The penguinsfeathers werecovered inoil.The poorbirdwasdying.Joao可知当时这只企鹅又小又病feltsorryfor thesick,little bird,and sohe tookhim backto hishome.”故选A细节理解题根据
2.After aweek ortwo,Joao wentdown tothe coastand triedto putDin dimback可知当企鹅在一两个星期后恢复intothewater.The penguindidnt want to go.He stayedwithJoao”健康时，他仍然和在一起故选Joao A推理判断题根据
3.Then suddenly,one dayin February,Din dimdisappeared.Joao wassad tolose可知当发现消失了，他很伤心，所以四个多月过去了，当他听到一声熟悉的him”Joao Din dim声音时，他很激动，也很开心，故选C细节理解题根据
4.“One day,about fiveyears ago,when hewas fishing,he founda tiny,sick penguin『可知企鹅受伤了排在第一位，企鹅被发现排在第二位；根据on the beachnearhishomeJoao“Thensuddenly,one dayin February,Din dimdisappeared...Four moremonthspassed,Joao waswalking sadlyhomefrom the beach,when suddenlyhe hearda familiar（熟悉的）chonking,sound一Dindimwas可知企鹅不见了排在第三位，企鹅回来了排在第四位故选back.”Bo细节理解题根据可知企鹅是
5.Thats5,000miles ayear tobe withthe manwho savedhis life.”为了去看望救了他一命的人故选C
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.C【导语】本文介绍了中国生肖属相兔的文化意义在世界各地的艺术展览中得到了展示，并探讨了兔子在中国文化中的重要象征意义细节理解题根据
6.“The worldwidepopularity of the Chinese Rabbit mighthave somethingto do（繁荣）with Westernculture.For people in Europe,rabbits meannew lifeand prosperityas theycan give（中国兔子birth tomany young ones.So theimage ofa rabbit is easilyaccepted bypeoplein the West.在世界范围内的流行可能与西方文化有关对欧洲人来说，兔子意味着新的生活和繁荣，因为它们可以生很多小兔子所以兔子的形象很容易被西方人接受）“可知西方人易于接受中国兔子，是因为兔子在西方文化中也有美好的寓意，即兔子在中西方文化中有联系故选B词句猜测题根据
7.On January21,an exhibitionwas heldinamuseum in the USto celebratetheYear of the Rabbit16excellent Chineseartworks on rabbits wereon show.It showedvisitors that rabbits可知美国博物馆举办的一场展览，向游客展示了兔have beena popularartistic themein China…”子自古以来就是中国流行的艺术主题划线部分力俨指前文故选“an exhibitionAo.细节理解题根据8Through the Chinese Year of the Rabbit,people firomother countiescan get acloser lookinto Chinese culture...People couldalso learnabout the stories of the rabbit and the moon in.”可知第三段介绍在美国博物馆举办的展览，是为了显示中国兔子的受欢迎程度故选ChinaB主旨大意题通读全文可知本文介绍了中国生肖属相兔”，以及兔子在中国文化中的重要
9.象征意义故选B推理判断题本文介绍了中国生肖属相兔的文化意义在世界各地的艺术展览中得到了展
10.示，并探讨了兔子在中国文化中的重要象征意义，最有可能会在杂志上看到文章故选C
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.B【导语】本文主要介绍了过去和现在使用的能源，并详细说明了绿色能源细节理解题根据
11.“Did you know that most of the energy we use comes fromthe sun...We call可知现在我们获得的大部分电力来自化石燃料故选these fossil fuels.”A词句猜测题根据以及
12.“Fossil fuelsare alsononrenewable.Some daythey will be gone.“Next,可知绿色能源不会用完，与化石燃料不一样，化石燃料总有一天it isrenewable.It wontrun out.会消失，因此化石燃料是“不可再生的工故选C细节理解题根据
13.“So,scientists wantpeople touse green energy.Why isgreen energy importantFirst,it is clean.It doesnthurt the;Earth.Next,it isrenewable.It wontrun out.Green energygives us可知绿色能源是很干净的，也是可再生的故选almost25%of the electricity weuse today.B细节理解题根据
14.“Biomass isenergy thatwe getfrom plantsaround us.For example,deadwood or（生物质能是我们从周围的植物中获取的能量例如，发电厂燃grass isburned inpower stations.烧枯木或枯草厂可知可以从枯死植物中获得生物质能故选C细节理解题根据
15.What are the main sources ofgreen energy...Water Power...WindPower...Solar Power...Biomass...Ocean riseand falleach day.This movingwater can make electricity.可知文中共We callit tidepower...Scientists canuse thisheat forenergy,which iscalled heatpower.”介绍了种绿色能源故选6B
16.C
17.E
18.A
19.B
20.D【导语】本文提出了一些建议让人们避免被控制根据
16.While thereare someroads thatlead to a happylife,other roadslead toa lifecontrolled by及下文的内容可知，提出一些避免被控制的建议，选项“这里有一些建议可以帮many things”C助你避免被控制”符合，故选C根据
17.Theres no doubt thatsome peopleare bornwith asilver spoonin theirmouths.They have.”可知，此处提到了与每个人出身情况有关的内容，选项“然certain advantagesover othersE而，你从哪里来永远不应该控制你要去哪里”符合，故选E根据
18.“But sometimeswe loseourselves when we spend too much time worrying about how other及people seeus“As longas youare happy,healthy,and nothurting anyone,youre livinga goodlife”可知，太在乎别人对自己的看法，所以此处建议不要去取悦每个人，选项“不要总是试图取A悦每个人”符合，故选A根据
19.“Whatever hashappened,you needto learnto letit go.See itas alesson and move forward”可知，要向前看，不要被过去发生的事情所控制，选项“所以没有必要让过去控制现在”符B合，故选B.根据可知，止匕处提至了害怕失败相关的
20.That isbecause theyare too afraid of failing.”U内容,选项“如果你太害怕开始，就没有成功的机会”符合，故选D D
21.How humans and A.L get along.
22.Create new things.
23.To warnpeople of the comingdanger.
24.Change/Improve/Bring backmemories.
25.A.L can help us control machines to dothe hardwork.【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们对人类和人工智能相处的看法根据
21.In March,we wentto ShenzhenBay Schoolto recordstudents opinions on how humansand（人工智能）可知主题是关于人类和人工智能是如何相处的故填A.L get along.”How humansandA.I.getalong.根据可矢口
22.“A hugedifference betweenA.L and humans is that robots dont create newthings”安迪认为人类能比人工智能做得更好的在于人类可以创造新事物故填Create newthings.根据
23.I couldalso predictearth quakes.In thisway,I canhelp warnpeople of the comingdanger.”可知是为了警告人们即将到来的危险故填To warnpeople of the comingdanger.根据
24.I dont want mymemories tobe changed or improved,because every memory isbeautiful andworth recalling.But ifit mustbe changedor improved,I wouldbring backall thememories Ihad asa可知人工智能可以改变/改善/唤起记忆故填baby thatTve fdrgotten.”Change/Improve/Bring backmemories.开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可参考答案为
25.A.I.canhelpuscontrolmachinesto do thehardwork.
26.valuable【详解】句意京剧是我们宝贵的艺术财富根据所给音标可知，空处应填“宝贵的”,valuable故填valuableo
27.Weighs【详解】句意你知道曹冲称象的故事吗？根据所给音标和题干可知，此处应填称重”，weighs结合可知，首字母需要大写故填Elephant”Weighs
28..smooth【详解】句意他用二胡演奏出的音乐多么流畅优美啊！根据所给音标可知，空处应填形容词流畅的，故填smooth“smootho
29.chopsticks【详解】句意许多外国人觉得用筷子吃饭很有趣根据音标可知，此处单词为/tj opsti ks/意为筷子故填chopsticks,chopstickso
30.traded【详解】句意茶叶通过丝绸之路贸易到欧洲国家根据音标可知，此处单词为/trei didT traded,意为“交易故填traded
31.written【详解】句意《西游记》是明代吴承恩写的根据所给音标可知，空处应填“写二故written填written o
32.autumn【详解】句意许多中国诗人在他们的诗中赞美秋天的美丽根据所给音标可知，空处应填名词“秋天”故填autumn autumno
33.medicine【详解】句意中医在西方国家有很大的影响根据所给音标可知空处应填名词“医I,medicine学”故填medicineo
34.are/did；taking/take
35.are shared/will beshared
36.to see
37.arrive
38.chose
39.have finished
40.decide
41.Will；use【导语】本文主要叙述作者和爷爷去餐厅吃饭的故事，作者饭前拍照发社交媒体，爷爷对此不太理解，但爷孙俩还是按照别人发过的照片挑选了菜品句意你为什么要给它拍照？根据语境可知，此处可以是爷爷在问作者正在做的事情,用现
34.在进行时；另一方面，也可以是作者拍完了照，爷爷问作者刚才为什么拍照，用一般过去时主语是you,现在进行时be动词用are；一般过去时里助动词用did,后加动词原形，故填are/did；taking/takeo句意我所有的朋友出去吃饭的时候都会给餐馆里的食物拍照，并把照片分享到社交媒体
35.上根据可知此“All my friends alwaystake photos of foodin restaurantswhen theygo outto eatJ处的时态可以是一般现在时，表示经常性的动作另一方面，可以说是先拍照，然后再分享，可以用一般将来时主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态share am/is/are或一般将来时的被动语态主语是复数，动词用故填done,willbedone be are areshared/will beosharedo句意在我去餐厅之前，我也会在社交媒体上看照片，看看菜单上的食物是动词，此
36.see处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to see句意所以，当我到达餐厅时，我知道我想吃什么根据可知本
37.I knowwhat I want to eat.句是一般现在时，主语是动词用原形，故填I,arrive句意昨天，我爷爷选了蘑菇汤作为他的开胃菜，因为他喜欢汤根据可知句
38.Yesterday”子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填chose句意我们已经吃完了开胃菜根据（主菜）可
39.“Now!Look atthe menufor the main course说明开胃菜已经吃完了，所以可以看主菜了，应用现在完成时,主语是助动词用故填we,have,have finishedo句意他决定不了是吃鱼还是吃牛肉是动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形,答案
40.decide第页，共页59故填decideo句意你会用社交媒体上的照片来选择食物吗？根据可知本句是一般
41.next time you eat out”将来时:will dOo故填Win；useo
42.I heardyou wantedto finda quiet place/somewhere quietto study.【详解】我；听说；你；想要做；找至I hear”you want to dofinda quietplace/somewhere“一个安静的地方”；“学习”，动词，此处应用动词不定式作定语根据语境可知quiet study句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式故填I heardyou wantedto findaquietplace/somewherequiet tostudy.
43.There isa verymodern libraryin the city center/centre/in the center/centre of the city.【详解】there be“有；a verymodem library“一家非常现代的图书馆”，作主语，be动词用is；或在市中，心故填in the city center/centre in thecenter/centre of the city”There isa verymodernlibrary in the citycenter/centre/inthecenter/centre of thecity.
44.It isopen/opens tothe publicfrom Tuesdayto Sundayevery week.【详解】它;此处表示“开放”,可以应用形容词或动词；表it beopen toopen tothe public示“公众”;“从到；周二；周日每周，fhm…to…Tuesday“Sunday“every week“时间状语位于句尾故填It isopen/opens tothe publicfrom Tuesdayto Sundayevery week.
45.These days/Now it is/has been/has becomeone of the most popular places in Weihai.【详解】和都可以表示“如今；在此处可以表示“它已these daysnow it is/has been/has become经成为；形容词最高级+名词复数，表示”最之一；one of the+most最受欢迎的；地方；在威海故填popular placein WeihaiThese days/Now it is/has been/has becomeone of themostpopularplacesinWeihai.
46.When I got there yesterday morning,many peoplewere reading books./When Iarrived thereyesterday morning,there were many people reading books.【详解】当时候”,引导时间状语从句;我”;到达那里；when Iget/arrive thereyesterday“昨天早上”，是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式；表示“很多人在看书”可以用morning或前者是过去进行时结构，many peoplewere readingbooks there weremany peoplereadingbooks,后者是句型，是现在分词作定语故填there bereading WhenI gotthereyesterdaymorning,manypeople werereadingbooks.AVhen Iarrived thereyesterdaymorning,thereweremanypeoplereadingbooks.
47.If youhave interestin it,I will/can go with you on weekends/on theweekend.【详解】如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现原则“你”；if youhave interestin itW兴趣；我；能够”；”和你一起去；周末”故I can gowith youon weekends/on theweekend填If youhave interestin it,I will/cangowithyouon weekends/on theweekend.
48.J
49.C
50.D
51.
152.B
53.H
54.F
55.E
56.A
57.G【导语】本文介绍了人们到处移居的几个原因句意:每天，人们收拾行装,搬到新的地方根据可知，搬去新地方要
49.“move to new places”收拾行装，备选词汇“收拾行装”符合语境故填pack theirbelongings J句意人们为了找工作和更好的生活而搬家根据可知此处应用备选词汇
50.find jobs”a betterlife表示搬家为了“更好的生活符合语境故填C句意人们移居国外也是为了找到更好的生活方式根据移民
51.“immigrants fromEunpe”可知此处应用备选词汇表示“移居国外”,符合语境moved toBrazil inthe1950smove abroad故填D句意爸爸不在身边，我感到很孤单根据
52.Li Lin:Last yearmy fathermoved tothecityof可知，爸爸去成都找工作，说明爸爸不在身边，备选词汇Chengdutofindwork.”without myfather爸爸不在身边”符合语境故填I句意一个拥有良好服务的城市也可能是一个更清洁、更安全的居住场所根据可
53.“cleaner”知备选词汇“更安全的地方”符合语境故填safer placeB句意郊区有更多的空间供学校、医院、诊所、购物中心和动物园使用根据
54.“for schools,可知学校、医院、诊所、购物中心和动物园需要更多hospitals,clinics,shopping malls,and zoos”空间，备选词汇“更多空间”符合语境故填more spaceH句意有孩子的家庭喜欢住在郊区根据可知备选词汇“有
55.like toliveinsuburbs”with children孩子的”符合语境故填F句意这里有很多空间可以和我的朋友们一起踢足球根据可知此处备选词
56.play football”汇”和我的朋友们一起”符合语境故填with myfiiends E句意最后，当人们想要改变自己的生活或寻找新的体验时，他们就会搬家根据
57.“ort find可知，备选词汇想要改变符合语境故填newexperiences”want achange“AA.He wastiny andsick.B.He wasstrongand healthy.C.He had clean and beautiful feathers.
2.When the penguin becamehealthy afteraweekortwo,what didhe doA.He stillstayedwithJoao.B.He returnedtohispenguinfamily.C.He walkedsadly onthebeachevery day.
3.How mightJoao feelwhen hesuddenly hearda familiarsoundA.Sorry andsad.B.Surprised andsad.C.Surprised andhappy.
4.Which is the rightorder accordingtothepassagea.The penguinwas found.b.The penguinwas hurt.c.The penguinwas back.d.The penguindisappeared.A.d cb aB.b ad cC.a bdc
5.Why doesthepenguinswim toBrazil everyyearA.To starthis penguinfamily.B・To lookfor moredelicious food.C.To visit themanwhosavedhislife.2023OF TMKInChineseculture,twelve differentanimals areused to stand for theChinesebirth years.2023isthe Chinese Yearof theRabbit.At thebeginning of2023,rabbits have been usedfor artistic themes（文化意象）,around theworld.As acultural imagerabbits havebeen indifferent formsof artworldwide,including stamps,colorful lightsand exhibitions.The worldwidepopularity of theChinese Rabbit mighthave somethingto dowith Western（繁荣）culture.For peoplein Europe,rabbits meannew lifeand prosperityas theycan givebirth tomanyyoungones.So theimage ofa rabbitis easilyaccepted bypeople inthe West.句意他们喜欢那里的天气根据上一句
57.They visitus herein Stockholminsummer,but in可知谈到了天气，备选词汇”暖和的天气”符合语winter theystay inPortugal.”the warmweather境故填G.例文58Version1Together fora HealthyFutureAs weall know,doing spoilscan makeus strongand healthy.Besides P.E.classes,I usuallyplaybadminton with my parentsonweekends.During thesummer holiday,I alsoget upearly inthe morningtorun alongthebeachor climbthe mountains.Last term,one of my friendsinvited me to joinhis basketballteam.To behonest,Iwasnot goodatplaying basketballat thattime.But hetold menot tobe worriedand taughtme howto playin person.Gradually,I gotmuch pleasurefrom thisexiting sport.We tookpart in my life.As youcan see,doing sportshas influencedme alot.Firstly itgreatly improvedmy physicalhealth.Secondly,I havemade alot ofnew friendswho sharethe sameinterest withme.Most importantly,it hasbuiltup myconfidence.It encouragemetoface difficulties.Thanks tosports,my lifehas beenso colorfuland meaningful.Lets exercisetogether fora healthyfuture!Version2Together foraHealthyFutureAs weall know,doing sportscanmakeus strongand healthy.As students,we areoften toldbyparents orteachers to do exerciseregularly.Many ofmyfriendslove sports,but Iseldom exercise.To behonest,Im notquite goodat it.Sportslike runningor playingbasketball aredifficult fbrme.Also,I donthave muchfree timeto exercise.Theonly timewhen Ido playsports isinP.E.classes.After PE.classes,I justfeel tootired todo otherthings.That whyI dontwanttodo it.Although Idont likeit,there isnodoubt that doing sports playsan importantpart in our life.Notonly canit improveour heathbut alsoitisa goodway tobuild upour confidence.So maybeits timefbrme tochange.For the coming vacation,itisnecessary tomake someplans aboutdoing exercise.Tm considering答案第页，共looking fora partnerto playsports with.Perhaps badmintonor ping-pong willbea89页good choice.As thesaying goes,Health isthe basisof all”.Just stopbeing lazyand stepout side!【详解】［总体分析1
①题材本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；提示根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥3［写作步骤］第一步，从所给的两种情况选出一种（情况1）;第二步，具体阐述你的运动习惯、经历；第三步，最后表达运动对你的影响［亮点词汇］
①as weall know众所周知
②invite sbtodosth邀请某人做某事
③in person亲自参加take partin4［高分句型］
①As youcan see,doingsportshas influencedme alot.（动名词作主语）（弓|导的定语从句）I havemade alot ofnewfriendswho sharethe sameinterest withme.who5Through theChinese Yearof theRabbit,people fromother countiescan geta closerlook intoChineseculture.On January21,an exhibitionwas heldinamuseum inthe USto celebratethe Yearofthe Rabbit16excellent Chineseartworks onrabbits wereon show.Itshowed visitorsthatrabbitshavebeena popularartisticthemein Chinasince ancienttimes.Themuseum has also explainedthe meaningbehind rabbitsin Chinato visitors.People couldalso learnaboutthe storiesoftherabbit andthe moonin China.Images ofthe12Chinese animalsare funto everyone.They canhelp withcommunicationbetween differentcultures.
6.Why doWestern peopleaccept theChinese RabbiteasilyA.Because itsoneofthe12Chinese animals.B.Because ithas connectionwith Westernculture.C.Because itis usedtostandfortheChineseYearoftheRabbit.（指代）？
7.In Paragraph3,what doesIf reffertoA.The exhibition.B.The museum.C.The rabbit.
8.In Paragaph3,why doesthe writerintroduce theexhibition heldintheUSA.To invitepeople tovisittheexhibition.B.To showthe popularityoftheChineseRabbit.C.To tellthestoriesoftherabbitandthemoonin China.
9.Whats thepassage mainlytalking aboutA.An exhibitiononrabbitsintheUS.B.The cultureoftheChineseRabbit.C.Images ofthe12Chinese animals.
10.Where maywe readthis passageA.In aguide book.B.In atext book.C.In amagazine.Green Energyfor Todayand TomorrowDidyouknowthatmost oftheenergyweusecomes fromthe sun For example,thesunhelps（天然plants togrow.Plants thatgrew millionsof yearsago turnedinto coal,oil,and naturalgas气）.（化石燃料）.We call these fossil fuelsHowever,fossil fuelsmake pollution.This isbad forthe Earth.Fossil fuelsare alsononienewable.Some daythey willbe gone.So,scientists wantpeople touse green energy.Why isgreen energyimportantFirst,itisclean.It doesnthurt theEarth.Next,itisrenewable.It wontrunout.Green energygives usalmost25%oftheelectricity weuse today.（来源）What arethemainsources ofgreen energyWaterPower（堤坝）.Water poweruses movingwater inrivers anddams Movingwater hasenergy.Waterpower makes
16.6%oftheelectricity weuse.Wind PowerIswind powernew No,it isntPeople usedwind powermany yearsago.Wind powermakes4%oftheelectricity weuse.Solar Power（太阳能板），Soar powercomesfromsunlight.The sunshines onsolar panelsand electricityismade.Solar poweris nowas cheap as somefossilfuels.It makes15%oftheelectricity weuse（生物质能）BiomassBiomass isenergy thatwe getfrom plantsaround us.Forexample,deadwood orgrass isburnedin powerstations.This makeselectricity.Biomass isgreen energybecause weplant newtrees orcrops（庄稼）after weuse it.Biomass makes2%oftheelectricity weuse.New GreenEnergyOcean riseand falleach day.This movingwater canmake electricity.We callit tidepower.There isalso heatunder theEarths surface.Scientists canuse thisheat forenergy,which iscalled heatpower.We mayfind othersources ofgreenenergyinthefuture.Some day,greenenergycould make100%oftheelectricity weuse.Thats goodnews fortheEarth!
11.How dowe getmostoftheelectricitynowadaysA.Through fossilfuels.B.Through greenenergy.C.Through otherkinds ofenergy.
12.In Paragraph2,whafs themeaning ofthe word,nonrenewabla”可回收的不可更新的不可再生的A.B.C.
13.Why doscientists suggestusing greenenergyA.Because itis ascheapasfossilfuels.B.Because itiscleanand wontbe usedup.C.Because itisthemainsourceof electricitynow.
14.Where canwe getbiomassA.From naturalgas.B.From newtrees.C.From deadplants.
15.How manykinds ofgreenenergyare mentionedinthepassageA.
4.B.
6.C.
7.
二、阅读还原选55根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整请将答案编号涂卡Our livesare influencedby ourgeneral lookon life,experiences,and howwe chooseto seethings.While thereare someroads thatlead toa happylife,other roadslead toa lifecontrolled bymanythings.16TipiTheres nodoubtthatsome peopleare bomwith asilver spoonin theirmouths.They havecertainadvantages overothers.17Yes,you mighthave towork harder.But whatkind ofperson you will bedependson howyou regardyour weaknessand makeit workfor you.Tip2Ifs naturalfor peopleto wonderand worryabout opinionsof others.But sometimeswe loseourselveswhenwespendtoomuchtimeworryingabouthowotherpeople seeus.18As longas youarehappy,healthy,and nothurting anyone,youre livinga goodlife.Tip3We allhave atleast someunhappiness fromthings thathave happenedinourpast.No matterhowmuch wewanttochange whathappened,we cant19Its a waste oftime,and itsawasteof energy.Whatever hashappened,you needtolearnto letit go.See itas alessonand moveforward.When youcan managetodoit,youwillfeel muchrelaxed.Tip4A largenumber ofpeople neverreally tryor achievemuch in their life.That isbecause theyaretoo afraidoffailing.20Try tochange howyou look at failure.Then youllrealize thatnever startingorgiving uparetheonly waysyoucanfail.Dont livea lifefull ofregret becauseof fear.A.Dont tryto pleaseeveryone allthe time.B.So theresno needto letthe pastcontrol thepresent.C.Here aresome tipsfor youto avoidbeing controlled.D.If youretooafraidtostart,here isno chanceto succeed.E.However,where youcame fromshould nevercontrol whereyoure going.
三、阅读回答问题研读报刊“畅所欲言”专栏，结合文中信息回答问题并表达观点请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置OPINION A.LIn eachOpinion sectionoftheThe NewYork Timesfor Kids:China,we visita differentChinese（话题）.school andinvite kidsto expresstheir opinionsonacertain topicIn March,we wentto ShenzhenBay Schoolto recordstudents9opinionsonhowhumansand A.
1.（人工智能）getalong.^Aiidy-IS yean oldA hugedifference betweenA.I.andhumansisthatrobotsdontcreate newthings,and、（they donget boredwith things,l akethe nxrleaning robotsan example:They cansweepthe floortor manyyears wittmutgetting bored,but wchumans wouldget boredquite quick（本能地）ly.Wc instinctivelywanttocreatenewthings,and thatswhere wchave anadvantageover A.LEileen-13yeanold矩眼）Iwantto adda pairof^upe^long-disteixx gh»cM finmyeyes sothat Ican seeinterestingor dangerousthings sooner.I couldlook outofthewindow andsee peopleI missfaraway.I couldalso predictearth quakes.In thisway.Icanhelp warnpeople olthecomingdanger.yhva—14years oldIdontwantmy memoncstobe changedorimprovctL becauseeverymemoryis beautifulandworthrecalling.Rut ifil mustbechangedor improved*I wouldbring backallthememoriesI hadasa baby thatI\c tbrgcrtlen.My familyis alwayshappy wheneverthey talk aboutwhen Iwasababy.I thinkthey wouldbe goodmemories,and Iwish Icould havethem back.______________________________J小题，每小题答案不超过个词；小题，不限词数1-
48521.Whats thetopic ofthe Opinionsection inMarch
22.According toAndy,what canhumans dobetter thanA.I.
23.Why doesEileen wantto predictearthquakes
24.From Evasopinion,what abilitydoes A.I.have
25.In youropinion,what elsecould A.I.possibly dofor us
四、根据句意及音标填空
26.Beijing Operais our^vaeljuobl/art treasure.
27.Do youknow thestory ofCao Chong/wei z/the Elephant
28.What/smu:d/andbeautifulmusic heplayed withErhu!
29.Many foreignersfind itinteresting touse/*tj Dpstiks/to eat.
30.Tea was/ftrei did/to Europeancountries throughthe SilkRoad.
31.Journey totheWestwas/n rtn/by WuChengen inMing Dynasty.
32.Many Chinesepoets praisedthe beautyof/□:tom/intheirpoems.
33.Chinese traditional/medsn/hasagreat influencein Westerncountries.
五、语法填空用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置I wenttoa restaurant forlunch withmy Granddadyesterday,and whenthe starterscame,I gotoutmy phoneand beganto takesome photos of them.My Granddadwasverysurprised,andhelaughed atme.Food isfor eating!”he said,“And why34you take photosofit”Then Iwas surprised.Didnt heknowwhyAll myfriends alwaystakephotosof foodin restaurantswhen theygo outtoeat,andthephotos35社交媒体.share onsocial mediaWhen we,re decidingwhich restaurantto goto,we lookat photospeoplepost onsocial media.Before Igotoarestaurant,I alsolookatphotos onsocial media36see thefoodonthe menu.So,whenI37arrive atthe restaurant,I knowwhat Iwanttoeat.蘑菇Yesterday,my Granddad38choose mushroomsoup forhis starterbecause helikes soup,and Iordered fruitsalad because it lookeddelicious ina photoI sawon myphone.Both disheswere verygood.主菜“Granddad!We39finish ourstarters.Now!Look atthemenuforthemain courseHecouldnt40decide betweena fishdish anda beefdish.Would youlike tosee somephotosofthem”I asked.He laughedagain,OK!”he said.Igotout myphone again,found thephotos andgave himthephone.He decidedthe beefbecauseitcame withrice andcarrots.After themeal,I askedGranddad,41you usephotos onsocial mediato chooseyour foodnexttimeyoueatout”Maybe“he sad,if Imwith oneofmygrandchildren!”
六、汉译英整句我听说你想找个安静的地方学习
42.市中心有一家非常现代的图书馆
43.它每周二到周日对公众开放
44.如今它已成为威海最受欢迎的地方之一
45..昨天上午我到那儿的时候，很多人在看书46如果你有兴趣，周末我可以陪你一起去
47.
七、短文选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的短语填空，使短文意思完整每个选项仅使用一次A.want achange B.safer placeC.a betterlife D.moveabroadE.withmyfriends F.with childrenG.thewarm weatherH.more spaceI.without myfather J.pack theirbelongingsMoving fromHere toThere...Do youknow someonewho movedto yourcity ortown Maybe（乡村的）they came fromarural area,or fromanothercity.Perhaps theycamefromanother country.Every day,people48andmovetonewplaces.Why dopeople moveLefs lookat threeimportantreasons.Jobs（城市People movetofindjobs and49,Sometimes,peoplemovefrom ruralareas tourban的）areas togetajob.In1990,about aquarter ofthe peoplein Chinalived in。
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