2020年广东省深圳市宝安区中考二模英语试题

年广东省深圳市宝安区中考二模英语试题2020学校:姓名班级考号

一、单项选择一

1.When weheard thenews,we felton topof theworld.-Congratulations!You reallydid agood job.A.very happyB.really interestedC.quite amazed

2.—She hasnever talked about herprivate lifewith otherpeople.一It maysound strange.But infact,she suffereda lotfrom losingher parentsin anaccident.A.fantastic B.daily C.personal一一

3.Please notedown yourtemperature correctlybefore10a.m.Well checkit everyday.OK.Til do it ontime.A.without difficultyB.without happinessC.without mistakes

4.——How canI keepfit I am muchfatter afterstaying homefor such a longtime.—Eat morevegetables andfruits.In addition,doing sportsregularly is also helpful.A.However B.Besides C.Probably一

5.Look,all thesunflowers arefacing theSun.一Yes.In fact,most plantslike togrow towardsthe sunlight.A.in front of B.in thedirection of C.in themiddle of

6.——Staring at the computerfor sucha longtime mayresult instudents5poor eyesight.一Thats true.We have no choicebut to take on-line classesat the moment.A.cause B.need C.stop一

7..China is ahead ofmost countriesin fightingagainst Covid-

19.—Yes.I cantagree more.Weve sentmedical teamsto helpmany countries.A.is moredependent onB.gets closerto C.does betterthan一

8.Many teenagerslove hamburgers,French friesand colaa lot.一Yes,they areunaware of the harmthat junkfoods do to them.A.are angrywith B.dont realizeC.feel ashamedof

9.—What doesa mean一It isa listthat helps you rememberthe workto doand whento doit.A.progress B.survey C.schedule一

10.Doctors andnurses fromall overthe countrywent toWuhan to help.the coldwinter nightswill be55warm thanever.^^

五、材料作文新型冠状病毒（）在全球蔓延，国内外近个国家和地区感染疫情，且

56.Covid-19200部分国家和地区感染的人数还在持续增加，形势非常严峻对于学生而言，最大的影响莫过于上课模式了从月日开始，深圳市中小学“空中课堂”全面开启你班举行了一217次题为的主题班会请你把你们班的讨论汇总，“Online Classes,advantages ordisadvantages”为校报写一份通讯稿Advantages:学生在家学习，更安全，更方便；

1..网络课堂可以让学生享受更多优质课堂；2空中.网络课堂是将来的学习方式之一，它使学生的学习更独立3课堂Disadvantages在家时间长了，容易和父母亲关系紧张；

1.不能和老师、同学们当面交流，有时候会孤独

2.你的向同学们介绍一下你如何克服空中课堂的劣势的（列举至少一做法点）［提示词】优质课堂high qualityclass；学习方式learningstyle；（关系）紧张的tense【写作要求工）字数左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；180〜100）文中必须包含所有提示内容，并提出至少一点你的做法，可作适当发挥；）不得出现真23实姓名、校名和地名；）条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范4Online Classes,advantages ordisadvantagesCovid-19has broughtonline classesto oureveryday life.The advantagesof theonline classesareeasily seen.Its not too hardfor usto getused tothis newlearning style.—Yes,they arecalled Heroesin harmsway”,and wethese heroesin white.A.are proudof B.take careofC.make funof一

11.Mike,your hairis toolong.Why notgo andhave itcut一So far,the hairsalons haventopened yet,but thanksfor youradvice.A.anytime B.anywhere C.anyway

12.—Linda tohelp inour communityevery morning.一Thats reallynice ofher!Why notjoin hertomorrowA.offers B.refuses C.hopes一

13.She waspraised forher yesterday.—Yes.She stayedreally calmin dealingwith thatdangerous situation.A.humour B.courage C.pride一

14.—Why didyou choosesuchaheavy glassbottle instead of aplastic oneBecause it is moretothe environment.A.natural B.friendly C.different

15.・一Its reallysad tosay goodbye.—Yes.Thats true.But wecan stilleach otherafter graduation.A.keep intouch withB.make friendswith C.compare with

二、完形填空Have youever heardof thePower Stationof ArtPSA It is the first publicmodern artmuseumin mainlandChina.I wasvery luckyto havea chanceto bea16at thePSA.I spent a lotof timepreparing for the voluntarywork.17when Istarted myfirst tour,I realizedthat the mostdifficult thingfor mewas notremembering allthe18about theexhibits,butcommunicating withvisitors.When Imet myfirst guests,I wasso19that Icouldnt evensay aword.It mademe veryembarrassedly.Then afill-time guideat thePSA20me,It isnot abig deal,Carrie.Just tellthevisitors that you area volunteerguide.Try yourbest andyou can doitmuch better.I thensaw anothergroupof visitorscoming in.I21,went up to themwith a smileand asked22Excuse me.Iama volunteerguide.Would youlike tojoin meon afreetour”Sure!”they acceptedmy invitation23and listenedto mecarefully duringthe tour.I waswell-prepared andanswered theirquestions

24.I workedbetter andbetter in the followingweeks.The experienceat thePSA taughtmea lotand becamepart ofmy25memory.I hopeI cantake partin morevoluntaryactivities in the futureand helpmore people.

16.A.visitor B.model C.volunteer

17.A.Although B.But C.Because

18.A.invention B,intelligence C.information

19.A.nervous B.bored C.surprised

20.A.challenged B,punished C.encouraged

21.A.gave upB.cheered upC.set up

22.A.politely B.impatiently C.wildly

23.A.without instructionsB,without hesitationC.without help

24.A.silently B.confidently C.suddenly

25.A.difficult B.forgettable C.valuable

三、阅读单选The2020Consumer ElectronicsShow CESin LasVegas lastweek attractedthousands of一companies likeGoogle,Samsung andmany otherunknown onesshowing theirlatest products.Some productswill launchthis year;others willnever hitthe market.Here are some of the mostpopularones:Elephant Roboticsdeveloped arobotic catcalled MarsCat.It canwalk,playwith toys,and evenbite itsnails.It canalso recognizehuman facesand knows20Robotic catsorders,including“sit and“come here.^^It maybe usefulfbr peoplewho want toown apet butare toobusy totake careof it.Its astrange chairon wheels,just likethe onein thescience fictionfilm“Wall-E.”The S-Pod isdesigned forplaces likeairports andshopping malls.It canSegwaygoupto38kilometers perhour,and passengersare ableto controlthe speedwithS-Podsimply a button.Good newsfor peoplewho enjoysinging in the shower:Kohler announcedaAlexa in thenew showerheadwithasmart speakerand AmazonsAlexa voiceassistant init.showerBesides,Kohler developeda showersystem thatlets youstarta showeror bathfrom an APP ina distance.Users pushabuttonon thetrashcan,and itties upthe bagand opensthe coversoA trashcanthatyoucan removethe rubbish.After that,it closesthe coveragain.It alsodiscoversties up rubbish whenit canttake on any morerubbish.The binlifts itstop coverto catchmore andstopit fromrunning over.

26.Who maybe most probably interested in MarsCatA.A girlcrazy aboutreal pets.B.A busylady whowants tokeep pets.C.A man interestedinfiction films.D.A boywho lovessinging allthe time.

27.Which ofthe followingproducts maywe mostprobably seeintheBaoan AirportA.Robotic Cats.B.Segway S-Pod.C.Alexa inthe shower.D.A trashcanthat tiesuprubbish

28.What doesthe underlinedremove“mean inthe lastboxA.Throw away.B.Recycle.C.Light up.D.Prepare.

29.Why doesthe author write this passageA.To introducesome latestpopular high-tech products.B・To introducethe2020Consumer ElectronicsShow.C.To showhow successfulGoogle andSamsung are.D.To showhow importantadvertising isfor markets.A fewdays ago,I receiveda letter from myAunt Cathy.It was a“thank youletter writtenbyhand becauseI senther somecookies.Aunt Cathy is ninety-one yearsold withgood manners.That iswhyshe sentme theletter.She also has wonderfulhandwriting.Each letterand wordis perfect.It isapleasure toread herletter.Aunt Cathyreceived educationmany yearsago.At thattime,handwriting wasconsidered animportant skill.Now,itisthe ageof e-mail andsocial media.Few peoplehave thetime orneed topractice their handwritingorwriteletters byhand.This isunfortunate.In myopinion,good handwritingis stillimportant.This isespecially trueinschool.If youwanttoget goodgrades onyour writing,neatness willbe important.You writingmaybe fullof goodideas.However,bad handwritingcan turnanAinto aB oreven aD!Goodhandwriting hasother benefits,too.Since itsa skill,it trainsyour brainand developsyour learningabilities.It alsohelpsyou organize your thoughts.And,believe itor not,that slowprocess ofpushinga penalong paperimproves yourreading,spelling and even yourpronunciation ofEnglish.In additionto allthese educationalbenefits,good handwritingalsohaspersonal benefits.Awell-written letterto afriend issomething heor shewill keepforever.A letterthat looksas ifachicken dancesacross thepaper willbe quicklythrown away.I havekept theletterfrommy AuntCathy.Its agreat treasure!

30.Why doesthe writerthink itisapleasure torend Aunt Cathys letterA.Because Aunt Cathy senthim somecookies.B.Because AuntCathy hasgood manners.C.Because AuntCathy hasnice handwriting.D.Because AuntCathyisninety-one yearsold.

31.What doesThis referto inthe3paragraphA.Handwriting wasconsidered animportantskill.B.It isthe ageof e-mail andsocial medianow.C.Few peoplepracticetheirhandwriting nowadays.D.Good handwritingis importantfor schoolstudents.

32.Which ofthe followingdoes NOTbelong to the benefitsof goodhandwritingA.It helpsyou geta largesum ofmoney directly.B.It helpsyouorganizeyourthoughtsbetter.C.It improvesyour spellingandevenpronunciation.D.It trainsyour brainand developsyour learningabilities.

33.Whafs thepurpose ofthe passageA.To expressthanks toAuntCathy.B・To introduceAuntCathyto thereaders.C.To tellreaders howhandwriting helpsin exams.D.To showthe importanceof goodhandwriting.（冠状病毒爆发），With schoolsin Chinaremaining closedbecause ofthe coronavirusoutbreakChina haslaunched a national onlinelearning platformand startedbroadcasting primaryschoolclasses onpublic TVtohelp180million students“keep learningeven withclasses putoff.”From Monday,anationalcloud learning platform willprovide learningmaterials forstudents in（教育部）.junior andsenior highschools,according to the Ministryof EducationMOE Thee-learningplatformis meantto provideresources forstudents butnottoreplace classroomlearning,the ministrysaid,advising educatorsand parentsto continueguiding students.Kindergartens arenotallowed togive e-lessons at themoment.In somebetter developedcities,teachers areadvised togive onlinelive teachingclasses.However,most teachershave neverdone itbefore,so this is alsonew for them.They haveto learntoteach without“students.They haveto learnto speak naturally infrontofa camera.They havetoattract thestudents andkeep thestudents focusingon the lessons.Alibabas DingTalkis oneoftheAPPs thathelps withit.This maysound easyfor manyyoungpeople,but asteacher JessieXie fromChengdu toldSouth China Morning PostJits noteasy fbrsomeolder teachers to learnhow todo liveonline courses.,,Before thelaunch ofthe nationalcloud learningplatform,Chinese techcompanies includingAlibaba,Tencent andHuawei alsostepped forwardtooffer freeonline classesto studentsof differentlevels becauseoftheschool closuresand outbreaksituation.

34.Who aregoing toreceive thee-lessons givenby thenational onlinelearning platformA.Teachers frombig cities.B.Students frommiddle schools.C.Kids fromkindergartens.D.Students fromuniversities.

35.What doesa teacherneed tolearn beforethey givea successfulonline teachingclass

①Learn tospeak insilence.

②Learn tospeaknaturallybefore acamera

③Learn todownload DingTalk.

④Keep thestudents focusingon thelessonsA.

①②B.

①③C.

②③D.

②④

36.What canwe learnfrom the passageA.Alibaba isthe firstto ownan onlineteaching App.B.All theteachers inChina shouldgive onlinelessons.C.Its easierfbr youngerteacherstogive onlineclasses.D.Tencent andHuawei offer totally the same classes.

37.On whichpage maywe mostprobably readthispassagein SouthChinaMorningPostA.Science.B.Sports.C.People.D.Education.Roger Tyers,37,spenta month on board trainsand over$2,500—almost threetimes thecost ofa return flightto traveltotheChinese portcity Ningbofor anacademic researchin May.It was the（社会学家）climate crisis,not alove fortrains,that madethe sociologistchoose thisdifficult routeoverareturn flight.（）According toa surveyin May2019by SwedishRailways SJ,37%of intervieweeschose totravelby traininsteadofplane wherepossible,compared to20%atthestart of

2018.An SJspokespersonsaid:Traveling by train isbecoming morepopular thanksto climatefears.^A passengersfootprint froman individualflight dependson anumber ofcauses,including howfarthey flyand howfull theplane is,but alsoon whatclass theytravel in:First classpassengers aregivenmore spacethan economypassengers,meaning theyreresponsible fora biggerpart ofthe（#放）.planes emissionsFTyers calculatedthat histrain journeyto Chinaproduced almost90%less emissionsthan areturnflight.（航空业）The aviationindustry givesoff2%of man-made carbondioxide emissions.By2050,thisisexpected toincrease to22%if nothingchanges.A passengeronareturn flightfrom LondontoNew Yorkproduces muchCO.Itisthesameastheaverage personinthe European Uniondoes byheatingtheir homeeach year,according totheEuropeanCommission.We shouldpay specialattention toit andcan surelydo somethingto changeit.

38.Why didTyers spendamonthonboardtrains toNingboA.Because he is worriedabout theclimate crisis.B.Because travellingby trainis morecomfortable.C.Because heisasociologist wholoves train.D.Because travellingby trainis muchcheaper.

39.If17,000MORE people inthesurvey choseto travelbytrainin2019,how manypeople chosetodo thatatthestart of2018A.About3,

400.B.About6,

290.C.About20,

000.D.About37,

000.

40.What can be inferredfromthe passageA.The aviationindustry willgive offless than2%emissions by

2050.B・Tyerss trainjourney produces90%more emissionsthan areturnflight.C.The fartherwe travelby air,thelessemission weshould be responsible for.D.First classpassengers should beresponsiblefor biggerpart ofthe emissions.

41.What maybemostprobablytalkedaboutinthecoming paragraphA.What climatechange willdoto people.B.How todeal withthe pollution.C.What wecandoto changethe situation.D.How tocut downthe travelcost.Zhong Nanshansaid ata newsmeeting onThursday thatas longas countries took the outbreakseriously andwere preparedtotakestrong measures,it couldbe overworldwide ina matterof months.（）My adviceis callingfbr allcountriestofollow WorldHealth OrganizationWHO instructionsandtake nation-wide actionJ hesaid.Zhong wasthefirstto confirmon January20th,2020during aninterview withCCTV that the（冠状病毒）new coronaviruscan bespread betweenhumans.While manypeopleinChina weretaking high-speed trainsback homefortheSpring Festival,Zhong Nanshan,rode therails onJanuary18th toWuhan,Hubei,where there was an outbreak of（肺炎）.pneumoniaHe advisedpeople notto travelto andfrom Wuhan,while herushed toa hospital in Wuhan tolearn aboutpatients conditionsto fight against theoutbreak.Born inOctober1936in Nanjing,Jiangsu,Dr.Zhong Nanshan is now a professoras wellas an（中国工程院院士）.academician ofChinese Academyof EngineeringIn1960,he graduatedfromBeijing UniversityMedical Schooland taughtattheschool aftergraduation.During1979to1981,hestudied atthe EdinburghUniversity andLondon University.Zhong playeda hugerole indiscovering theSARS coronavirusin

2003.He wasnamed the“SARS hero”.Zhong,then67and otherdoctors inGuangdong questionedthe findingabout thecauseof SARS.With theirexperience invirus,they believedSARS wasmuch morelikely tobe causedbyan unknownvirus.On April12,2003,Zhong andhis teamseparated the coronavirus successfully.Four dayslater,the WHOannounced thatthecoronavirusis responsiblefor SARS.Under hisguidance,an effectivetreatment wasdiscovered.Because ofit,Guangdong achievedthe lowestdeathrate andhighest recoveryrate for SARS inChina.Now,aged84already,Dr.Zhong returnsasafighteragainst COVID-

19.

42.What doesDr.Zhong Nanshanthink abouttheoutbreakaccording tothe1st paragraphA.The outbreakcanbehandled quicklyand easily.B・The outbreak will notget moreserious thannow.C.WHO instructionson theoutbreakwillbe givenseveral monthslater.D.WHO instructionson theoutbreak arevaluable andshouldbefollowed.

43.Why didDr.Zhong Nanshango toWuhan inJanuaryA.He tookhigh-speed trainsback homefortheSpring Festival.B,He advisedpeople totravel thereand heset theexample.C.He rushedtothehospitalinWuhantofight againstCOVID-

19.D.He wentthere tosee iftherewasanoutbreakof pneumonia.

44.Which ofthe followingabout ZhongNanshanisNOT trueaccording tothe passageA.He wasborn inJiangsu andwent touniversity inBeijing.B.He isnowaprofessor inBeijing UniversityMedical School.C.He foundthatthereal causeof SARSwas coronavirusD.He helpedGuangdong gotthe lowestdeath rateforSARS.

45.Which isthe besttitle forthepassageA.The experiencedfighter returnsB.The experimentson COVID-19C.The terriblevirus-COVID-19D.The successfulfightagainstSARS

四、语法填空根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完整On winternights,the windusually blowsstrongly.Most ofus stayinside ourwarm homes.Fewof usthink aboutthe homeless.These peoplehaveno46choose butto sleepon thestreets.Some ofthemaresopoor thatthey haveno moneyto buyfood.A young maninBirmingham,England,decided todo somethingmeaningful.Every night,heputs47a Spider-Man suitand givesfood tothe homeless.The localpeople callhim BirminghamSpider-Man.48young manbelieves thathis actionwill showothers everybodydeserves a helpinghand,49hope morepeople mayjoin him.The24-year-old manstarted hiswork in

2015.Every nightat nine,he50buy somesandwiches.Then,he findsa streetand putson hisunifdrm51secret.After that,the“Spider-Man“startshanding hisfood outtopeople52are inneed.The mansaid hewore theSpider-Man suit53he wantedto drawattention.Without thesuit,fewpeople tooka secondlook athim whenhe washanding outfood.When peoplesee the“Spider-MarT,however,they comeover andask whatheisdoing.“The BirminghamSpider-MarT54draw lotsof attentionalready.Many people offertoraisemoney forhim.But theyoungmannever acceptsit.Instead,he encouragespeople togo outand giveahand bythemselves.He said,“If morepeopleofferahelpinghand,。