语法填空名校模拟真题综合强化06

语法填空名校模拟真题综合强化062022山东肥城市教学研究中心模拟预测阅读下面短文，在空白••处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Every civilizationhas itsown setof uniqueways toproduce itsdelicious food.When]comes to China,its uniquemethod isto useancient herbsin theirdishes.Chinese cuisinesare tasty,full offlavor,and arenow widespreadthroughout theworlddue to their2popular.If youwant tobring the Chinese tasteto yourhome,3grow someherbs isthe bestway togo.Most herbsoriginating fromAsia aresimple plantsthat areeasy4plant.Youwont strugglemuch toplant agarden of them onyour lawn.Most of them arenativelyfrom awarm environment,5they growbest inwarm climate.However,you canalso plant them incontainers andtheyll adapt6their newenvironment.Get apackage ofseeds ofyour desiredherbs andplantthemin7suit pots.Youd needto givethem moisture水分and temperature.When theplants growoutof thesoil,transfer themto yourgarden bed8they cangrow well.Make sureyour pots,as well as yourgarden bed,9expose tonatural sunlight.These herbsgrowon moisture,but toomuch ofit couldbe dangerousfor them.If you10equip yourhouse withHVAC equipment供暖与空气调节设备already,research wayshow tomaintain theherbs growthwhile usingair conditioning.（2022江西鹰潭二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多••于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式When」］（ask）what makesthem laugh,most adultswill tellyou itsjokes andhumour.But theywould bewrong.Robert Provine,12psychologist fromtheUniversity ofMaryland,13find sometime agothat weactually laughmostwhen talkingto ourfriends.In factwere30times morelikely14laugh atsomethingwhen weare withother people.Interestingly,within theseconversations,we15be stillnot laughingat jokes:we laughat statementsandcomments thatdo notseem onthe faceof themto beremotely funny.Its aformof communication,not a16react.The scienceof laughteris tellingus thatlaughteris notso muchassociated17jokes.Actually,it is,to agreater degree,asocial behaviourwhich weuse toshow peoplethat welike themand18weunderstand them.Laughter is an emotionthat wecan usewith thoseto whomweare19emotional close,to makeourselves feelbetter.This iscritical toour2Xenjoy ahappymood—but maybe even moreimportant whencircumstances aremaking usfeelbad.2022浙江三模阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容1个单词或括••号内单词的正确形式Whenever shesaw medrawing,my motherwould tellme tostop.Youll benothingbut apoor artist/shed say.Living apoor2]tough life,she wantedme togeta“real job”.But Iwas22ambition to be areal artistand keptpracticing.At theage offifteen,I23select topaint amural in the courtyard.The instructorwasArlan Huan,24real,devoted artist.Most importantly,he was the firstartistwho believedin me.Arlan broughtus tohis studioin SoHo,25teach usabout visualstorytelling,how touse symbolismand expressa feeling,despite complicatedconcepts.Hepraised mypainting andencouraged me to moveon.Eventually Iearned a26scholar to the Schoolof VisualArts.27,that didntdelight her.Even afterIgot mydegree,shecouldnt see the value,and28beg meto applyfor ajob at the postoffice.It wasArlan29attended mygraduation andcongratulated me.To mycredit,theUS PostalService selectedmetopaint aseries ofstamps forthe lunarNewYear.30Arlans guidance.I couldnthave madeit.2022•山东枣庄模拟预测阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词•或括号内单词的正确形式Known asMagic ofthe East”，shadow play皮影戏is consideredthe earlyformof moderncinema andcartoon.This uniqueart31create during theWestern HanDynasty some2,000years ago.Shadow playisakind ofdrama32the playersmade of animal skinsareprojected ontoa whitescreen.The playersare dyedin fivecolors andmadetransparent透明after chemical33treat.So theshadow showsdramaticcolors onthe screen,34add greatappeal tothe play.More interestingly,everyplayer iscomprised of11parts:a head,two bodyparts,two legs,two upperarmsand lowerarms as well astwo hands.35control throughsticks andstrings bytheperformers behindthe screen,the playerscan dovarious movements36vivid.Shadow playdemands highperforming skills.Besides operatingthree orfourplayers ata time,performers haveto catchup withthe musicas wellas speakorsing37tell thestory.Hence,it is not38easy jobto becomea matureshadowplay performer.With thedevelopment ofmodern audio-visual media,shadow playisnotaspopular asbefore.39thanks tothe harmoniousapplication ofso manyartisticfactors-light,screen,music,singing andpuppetry木偶，this artremains ahighly40value culturalheritage inChinese artfield.（2022•四川南充三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个注的单词•或括号内单词的正确形式Chinas LatestCraze:Scripted MurdersIncities throughoutChina,young peopleare flockingto clubsto playa gamethatcan betranslated as“scripted homicide”,41they becomedifferentcharacters andspend hourssolving fakemurders.Scripted homicidesgain42popular amongthe youth.However,theres ahuge demandfor goodscripsthat43be justnot met,“said ZhangYi,28,a Shanghairesident whoplayedmore than90games injust overa year.Scripted homicides,44know asjubensha inChinese,require players45gather ina groupto discussa fakemurder orother crime.Each playerisassigned acharacter froma script,including onewho playsthe murderer.Thenthey engage46a role-playing game,asking thehost andeach otherquestions,47they determinewhichone ofthem didthe deedor theyvote onwho theythink themurderer mightbe.Generally,it48consider thata successfulscripted homicideoffers laughs,tension andmaybeeventears.They willcry/said PokerZhang,who ownsscript-writing businessin thecity ofChengdu.Players crya lot.The storymaybe49imagine,but theyprovide areal-world alternativefor youngChinesepeople whospend50dramatic increasingamounts oftime ontheir screens.2022•四川眉山三模阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括•号内单词的正确形式The Lebaneseski coachNaim Fenianosmade aname forhimself inChina afterhe51spot dancingattheathletes5entrance ceremonyoftheBeijing2022Winter Olympics.Some comparedhim toDeng Chao,a popularstar inChina,52also likesto displayinteresting dancemoves.The29-year-old coach,whose nicknameis Nino,says hedid notwant tomake53regular entranceduringtheopening ceremony.I wantedto express,54myown way,the excitementand joyI feltfor takingpart in the Olympics/5he says.Nino hasbeen aski coachfor overthree yearsnow andcould notbe any55happy abouthis firstexperience atthe biggestand mostprestigious有声望的sports eventintheworld.He admiresChinas perfect56organize oftheOlympic Gamesand57appreciate thehelpful andfriendly volunteers.TheCOVID-19measures wereabsolutely perfect.We feltvery safeand protected/5he notes.“We needa budgetto trainfor aroundeight tonine monthsevery yearindifferent partsoftheworld Jhe says,58add thatsupport isneeded threeto fouryearsahead ofa bigevent for a Lebaneseathlete tobe able tobecompetitive.Nino sayshis unique59experience,as wellasthefriendly andwarmatmosphere hefelt inChina,have encouragedhim torevisit thecountrysoon60learn moreabout itsculture andpeople.2022安徽蚌埠模拟预测阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或••括号内单词的正确形式It iswhen crisisoccurs thatyou realizethe powerofaman is61limit.This isthemost honestfeeling ofa Chinese studentstudying inUkraine whenconflicts betweenRussia andUkraine brokeout.Since Feb25,I62find uncountablearticles andvideos aboutChinese studentsinUkraine,63anxious waitingfor opportunitiesto returntoChina.Every timeIseethereports aboutgroups ofChinesestudentshidden inthe narrowand wetshelters,fearful and64abletosleep,I amon tenterhooks提心吊胆just likeIam sufferingthe samesituation withthe Chinesepeople faraway inUkraine.Meanwhile,their toughnessand65optimistic havealso movedme.In thecity ofKharkiv,a Chinesegirl66was sufferingfromCOVID-19made avideo aboutwaking upintheearly morningand67frightenby thesound ofgunfire justoutside herhouse.What shedid firstwasimmediately makephone callsto wakeup herschoolmates68ensure theirownsafety.These shiningpoints ofthe warmthof humanityshow thepreciousqualities ofpeople,which caneasily touchones heart.But whatexcited memost was69declaration fromtheChinesegovernment-chartered planes包机were preparedto takeevery Chinesecitizen safelybackhome.It islucky thatour countryhas thepower tobring everyonehome,regardless70place andtime.We dohope tolive ina peacefuland beautifulworld inthe future.2022河南宝丰县第一高级中学模拟预测阅读下面短文，在空白••处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Kristin Bruynellwas ata desertedpark withher5-year-old autistic自闭症的son,Carter,in71celebrate ofhis birthday.When Kristinnoticeda group72middle-schoolers approachthe park,she wasready73packup andgo homeas sheknew howstressed herson mightget aroundolder kids.However,the momand sonwere inforashock.Gavin Mabes,13,went uptothebirthday boyand74begin chattingwith him.Soon,Gavins friendswere joiningin andoffered theirsupport aswellasthesong ofHappy Birthday”.For littleCarter,this wasa dreamthat75final cametrue:all thesebig kidswerekind,gentle andsupportive,and gavehim confidence.Yet those76teenagerdidnt knowthe joythey broughtto Cartersmom,who wasobviously movedbytheir kindness.In aworld77those whodont meetsocietys highstandards oftenfeelisolated孤立的，the visittothepark reallylit upKristins spirits.Although sheexplainedthat thiswas her78son bestbirthday ever,it wasundoubtedly79wonderful momentfor her,too:just seeinghis sonaccepted forthe littleboy heisand havingfun80communicate freelywith others.参考答案

1.it

2.popularity

3.growing

4.toplant

5.so##and

6.to

7.suitable

8.where

9.are exposed

10.have equipped【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了如何自己在家种植草药

1.考查代词句意说到中国，它的独特方法就是在菜肴中加入古老的草药when itcomes to...是固定搭配，意为“当谈到……时”，故填it

2.考查名词句意中国菜味道鲜美，风味独特，因其受欢迎而广泛传播于世界各地空处应用名词popularity（流行；受欢迎）做介词to的宾语,且为不可数名词，故填popularity

3.考查非谓语动词句意如果你想把中国的味道带回家，种些草药是最好的方法空处应用动名词做主语，故填growing.,

4.考查非谓语动词句意大多数原产于亚洲的草本植物都是简单易种的植物sth.be+形容词+tdo是固定结构，意为“做某事是……的”，故填toplanto

5.考查连词句意它们大多数生长在温暖的环境中，所以/而且在温暖的气候中生长得最好空处应用连词连接句子，且既可以表示结果，用so,也可以表示顺承,用and,故填so/ando

6.考查介词句意然而，你也可以把它们种在容器里，它们就会适应新的环境adapt to是固定搭配，意为“适应”，故填too

7.考查形容词句意买一包你想要的草药种子，然后把它们种在适合的盆里名词pots应用形容词suitable来修饰，作定语,意为“合适的”,故填suitable

08.考查定语从句句意当植物从土壤中长出来时，把它们转移到你的花园里，在那里它们可以生长得很好空处引导限定性定语从句，修饰先行词garden bed,且从句缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where来引导，故填whereo

9.考查时态和语态句意确保你的花盆，还有你的花坛，都暴露在自然阳光下“yourpots,aswellas yourgarden bed,expose tonaturalsunlight”是宾语从句，空处在从句中做谓语,句子描述的是一般且aswell as连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数同前面的主语保持一致,所以主语是复性事实，应用般现在时be exposedto定搭配，意为“暴露于z数，故填are exposedo

10.考查时态句意如果你已经为你的房子配备了暖通空调设备，研究一下如何在使用空气调节的同时保持草药的生长空处在if条件句中做谓语，由already可知，表示“到现在为止已经为你的房子配备了暖通空调设备”，应用现在完成时，且主语和动词equip是主动关系，故填have equipped

011.asked

12.a

13.found

14.tolaugh

15.are

16.reaction

17.with

18.that

19.emotionally

20.enjoying【导语】这是一篇议论文文章讲述了当被问及是什么让他们笑时，大多数成年人会告诉你是笑话和幽默但他们错了马里兰大学的心理学家罗伯特・普罗文不久前发现，我们在与朋友交谈时笑得最多。